【单元考点培优】Module 1 考点15：阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 1 考点15：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文, 回答问题。
I’m Sarah. Last weekend, I went shopping with my mum. It was sunny and windy. We bought apples, bananas, bread, milk and two bottles of juice. I had a great time. Then we went home by car. But I dropped my glasses when I got in the car, What a pity! But my mum said that was OK.
1．When did Sarah go shopping
2．What was the weather like
3．Did they buy bananas and milk
4．What did Sarah drop
5．How did they go home
It was hot yesterday. I went to the supermarket. There were many people at the supermarket. I bought an ice cream, a kilo of bananas and two bottles of milk. Then I went to the zoo. I met some friends. We saw many animals. We felt happy.
6．It was a day yesterday. I went to the .
7．I bought a kilo of and two of milk.
8．I met my at the .
9．I saw many there. We felt .
阅读邮件，完成任务。
An email to Daming
To: Daming@
From: Lingling@
Dec. 16th Dear Daming, Yesterday I went to Zhongshan Park with Sam and Amy. It's big and beautiful. There are so many flowers and trees in the park. We met Tom in the park. He's Sam and Amy's friend. He took some photos of us. We had a picnic on the grass. In the afternoon, we bought some ice creams. Then we went home by bus. I ran to the bus. And I dropped my ice cream. I was sad (难过的). We had a lovely time yesterday! Yours, Lingling
10．阅读邮件，选择与邮件内容相符的图片。(有两项是多余的)
A． B． C． D．
E. F.
11．阅读邮件，选择正确答案。
(1) There are ________ in the park. ( )
A．trees B．flowers C． Both A and B．
(2) Tom is Amy’s ________. ( )
A．friend B．cousin C． brother
(3) Did Sam have a good time yesterday ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he didn't. C． Yes, he did.
阅读短文，回答问题。
Kelen and her parents went to Beijing by plane last summer. They visited some places of interest (名胜) in Beijing. At first, they went to Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum (故宫博物馆). They visited the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very old and very long. And then they took the subway to Peking University (北京大学). They walked in it. They went to the Summer Palace (颐和园). It is very beautiful. There is a beautiful lake. They saw lots of boats on the lake. They had a lovely time in Beijing.
12．Where did Kelen and her parents go last summer
13．Did Kelen go to the Palace Museum
14．How did they go to Peking University
15．What did they see on the lake
16．Did they have a happy time in Beijing
阅读短文，回答问题。
There is a city in the world. People do not drive cars in that city. It is called (被称为) Venice (威尼斯). Venice is in Italy (意大利). There are no streets in Venice. But there are canals (运河水道). The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. In your city, your father and mother may go to work by bus. But in Venice, fathers and mothers go to work by boat.
17．Is Venice a city in Italy
18．What do the canals look like
19．Do people drive buses in Venice
20．How do people in Venice go to work
阅读短文，完成下列句子。
同学们，你们知道“London Eye”吗？“伦敦眼”是伦敦最吸引游客的观光点之一，它坐落在伦敦泰晤士河畔，高135米，是世界第三大摩天轮，是伦敦的地标。
The London Eye is a big wheel in London. Sam, Amy, Lingling and Ms Smart went there at the weekend. They took a bus to the London Eye. The children were very excited（兴奋的）.The London Eye was very high. Ms Smart didn’t like it but the children did.
21．The is in London.
22．They went there .
23． , and liked the London Eye.
阅读短文并回答问题。
My name is Chen Jie. I'm twelve years old. Yesterday was Saturday. I had no classes. My parents and I had a picnic in the park. We got up at six o'clock. My mother cooked breakfast for us. We went to the park by car. In the park, my father read a book under a big tree. My mother listened to music. I played with my dog and ate good food. We went back home at 4 o'clock. In the evening I watched TV with my parents. Yesterday was a nice day.
24．What day was it yesterday
25．When did they get up
26．How did they go to the park
27．Did her mother see a film
28．What did they do on Saturday evening
29．A Farmer Doctor
A sad young man went to see a doctor，”Doctor，I have problem.If I sleep on the bed，I'll think there is a man under the bed.But if l sleep under the bed I'll think there is a man on it What should l do ”“Don't worry，I can cure(治愈)you.It will cost about eight dollars.” said the doctor.” I will think about it.”said the young man and then he left.
A week later，the doctor saw the young man again and he looked very happy.” What happened ” asked the doctor in surprise.”A farmer cured me.He told me to cut off the bed legs，and he charged me only five dollars.”
（1）Why did the young man leave when the doctor wanted to cure him
（2）Did the farmer cure the young man'
（3）Do you think the young man is clever(聪明)
30．根据短文内容，把下列句子补充完整。
In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not far, they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are different in other countries. In many Western countries, students live far from their schools and they have different ways to get to school. Many of them go by subway. In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people. So, some Students can take a double-deck bus to school. In some cold countries, it often snows. The students in town may take a school bus. But the students in villages far from the school have to go by sledge (雪橇) because there is snow everywhere. Sometimes, the students may be late for school. If it snows heavily, the students can only study at home. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by bus
(1)In this page, we can find________ ways to go to________.
(2)In China, if the students live near the school, they go to school________________every day.
(3)The________________can take more people.
(4)In some cold countries, the students go to school by sledge because there is________________.
(5)In some Western countries, many students go to school________ ________.
31．阅读表格，完成短文。
6：00 6：30 7：30 11：30
got up had breakfast went to school had lunch
4:30 5:30 8：30
went home did my homework went to bed
Yesterday I got up at 6：00. I ______at 6:30, then I ____at 7:30. I had lunch at 11:30. In the afternoon, I ____at 4:30 and _____at 5:30. In the evening, I _____8:30.
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Last weekend. 2．It was sunny and windy. 3．Yes, they did. 4．She dropped her glasses. 5．By car.
【导语】本文介绍的是上周末莎拉的一些活动情况。
1．句意：莎拉什么时候去购物的？根据文章“ Last weekend, I went shopping with my mum. ”得知上周末莎拉去购物了。故答案为Last weekend.
2．句意：天气怎么样？根据文章“ It was sunny and windy. ”得知天气是晴朗的，有风的。故答案为It was sunny and windy.
3．句意：她们买了香蕉和牛奶吗？根据文章“We bought apples, bananas, bread, milk and two bottles of juice. ”得知她们买了苹果，香蕉，面包，牛奶和两瓶果汁。故答案为Yes, they did.
4．句意：莎拉掉了什么？根据文章“ But I dropped my glasses when I got in the car. ”得知莎拉掉了眼镜。故答案为She dropped her glasses.
5．句意：她们怎样回家的？根据文章“ Then we went home by car. ”得知她们坐小轿车回家的。故答案为By car.
6．hot supermarket 7．bananas bottles 8．friends zoo 9．animals happy
【分析】本文作者讲述了昨天去超市和公园的事。
6．句意：昨天是____一天。我去了_____。根据It was hot yesterday. I went to the supermarket.昨天很热。我去了超市。可知第一个空应填hot热的，第二个空应填supermarket超市。故答案为hot；supermarket。
7．句意：我买了1公斤的_____和2_____牛奶。根据I bought an ice cream, a kilo of bananas and two bottles of milk.我买了1个冰激凌，1公斤香蕉和2瓶牛奶。可知第一个空填bananas香蕉，第二个空英填bottles瓶。故答案为bananas；bottles。
8．句意：我在_____见到了我的_____。根据Then I went to the zoo. I met some friends.然后我去了公园。我见到了一些朋友。可知第一个空应填friends朋友，第二个空应填zoo公园。故答案为friends；zoo。
9．句意：在那里我看到了很多______。我感觉_____。根据We saw many animals. We felt happy.我们看到了很多动物。我们感觉很开心。可知第一个空应填animals动物。第二个空应填happy开心的。故答案为animals；happy。
10．A C D F 11．C A C
【分析】本文为玲玲发给大明的邮件，讲述了自己昨天去中山公园玩的事。
10．根据I went to Zhongshan Park with Sam and Amy.我跟山姆和艾米去了中山公园。可知图D公园与邮件内容相符。根据There are so many flowers and trees in the park.公园里有很多花和树。可知图F花与邮件内容相符。根据In the afternoon, we bought some ice creams.下午我们买了一些冰激凌。可知图C与邮件内容相符，根据Then we went home by bus.然后我们乘坐公共汽车回家。可知图A公共汽车与邮件内容相符。故答案为A；C；D；F。
11．(1)公园里有_____。A树，B花，C. A和B。根据There are so many flowers and trees in the park.公园里有很多花和树。可知C选项符合，故选C。
(2)汤姆是艾米的_____。A朋友，B堂兄弟姐妹/表兄弟姐妹。C哥哥/弟弟。根据We met Tom in the park. He's Sam and Amy's friend.我们在公园见到了汤姆。他是山姆和艾米的朋友。可知A选项符合，故选A。
(3)山姆昨天玩的开心吗？A是的，他是。B不，他不是。C是的，他是。根据We had a lovely time yesterday!可知山姆昨天玩的开心。根据yesterday可知句子为一般过去时态，C选项符合，故选C。
12．They went to Beijing last summer. 13．Yes, she did. 14．They took the subway to Peking University. 15．They saw lots of boats on the lake. 16．Yes, they did.
【解析】12．题干句意：去年夏天凯伦和她的父母去了哪里？根据Kelen and her parents went to Beijing by plane last summer. 可知去了北京，故答案为They went to Beijing last summer.
13．题干句意：克伦去故宫了吗？根据At first, they went to Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum (故宫博物馆).可知去了，故答案为Yes, she did.
14．题干句意：他们是怎么上北大的？根据And then they took the subway to Peking University (北京大学). 可知坐地铁，故答案为They took the subway to Peking University.
15．题干句意：他们在湖面上看到了什么？根据 They saw lots of boats on the lake. 可知看到了很多船，故答案为They saw lots of boats on the lake.
16．题干句意：他们在北京过得愉快吗？根据They had a lovely time in Beijing.可知他们过得愉快，故答案为Yes, they did.
17．Yes, it is. 18．The canals look like streets. 19．No, they don’t. 20．By boat.
【分析】本文主要介绍了威尼斯。
17．问句句意：威尼斯在意大利吗？根据“Venice is in Italy (意大利).”可知答语应该是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, it is.
18．问句句意：运河是什么样子的？根据“The canals look like streets.”可知运河像街道，故答案为The canals look like streets.
19．问句句意：威尼斯人开公共汽车吗？根据“But in Venice, fathers and mothers go to work by boat.”可知答语应该是否定回答，故答案为No, they don’t.
20．问句句意：威尼斯人怎么上班？根据“But in Venice, fathers and mothers go to work by boat.”可知乘船去上班，故答案为By boat.
21．London Eye 22．by bus 23．Sam Amy Lingling
【解析】21．由句子The London Eye is a big wheel in London.可知第一题缺的是London Eye，故答案为London Eye.
22．由句子They took a bus to the London Eye.可知他们乘车去的，故答案为by bus.
23．由句子Sam, Amy, Lingling and Ms Smart went there at the weekend. Ms Smart didn’t like it but the children did可知是Sam, Amy, Lingling喜欢伦敦之眼，故答案为Sam, Amy, Lingling.
24．It was Saturday. 25．They got up at six o'clock. 26．They went to the park by car. 27．No, she didn't. 28．They watched TV.
29．（1）Because the doctor charged the man 8 dollars. （2） Yes. （3）No.
30．（1）seven；school
（2）on；foot
（3）double-deck；buses
（4）snow；everywhere
（5）by；subway
【详解】本题应该先整体的通读文段，根据文章中的具体句子来填空得出答案。
（1）通读原文，圈出关键词by bike; by bus; walk;by subway; take a double-decker bus; take a school bus; by sledge可知是七种方式去学校，故答案为seven; school.
（2）由文中句子In China, if the school is not far, they can walk to school every day.可知学生是步行去学校，walk="on foot，故答案为on" foot.
（3）由文中句子This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people.可知答案为double-deck buses.
（4）由文中句子But the students in villages far from the school have to go by sledge because there is snow everywhere.可知答案为snow everywhere.
（5）由文中句子In many Western countries, students live far from their schools and they have different ways to get to school. Many of them go by subway.可知答案为by subway.
易错提示：第2小题需要通读全文，并提取出七个关键词，即不同地方学生去学校的不同交通方式，再进行加工或稍加判断计算出是七种方式，才能避免错误答案。
31．1. had breakfast
2. went to school
3. went home
4. did my homework
5. went to bed
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)