Unit 1 Family 单元重难点及易错题综合练习（含答案）2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级上册

北师大版英语七上Unit1 Family单元重难点与易错题训练（偏难）
一、单项选择题
—Is that ______ uncle —No, it isn’t. It’s ______ father.
A. your; my B. you; me C. your; I D. you; my
My family ______ watching TV in the living room now.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
—What’s your ______ job —He is a doctor in a big hospital.
A. mother B. mothers C. mother’s D. mothers’
There are three people in ______ family. ______ are my parents and me.
A. my; They B. I; We C. me; It D. mine; Them
—______ is the girl next to your brother
—She is my cousin, Lily.
A. What B. Who C. How D. Where
My grandfather ______ a teacher, but now he ______ retired (退休的).
A. is; is B. was; is C. is; was D. was; was
There ______ some photos of my family on the wall.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
This is a photo ______ my family. Look! The woman ______ red is my aunt.
A. of; in B. in; of C. of; on D. on; of
—______ your parents work in the same school
—No, my father ______ in a school and my mother works in a hospital.
A. Do; work B. Does; works C. Do; works D. Does; work
My brother is a student. ______ likes playing basketball with ______ classmates.
A. He; his B. She; her C. He; he D. She; she
二、词汇综合运用
根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。
My father’s brother is my u______.
There are five people in my f______.
My mother is a ______ (护士) in a children’s hospital.
Look at the ______ (照片) on the desk. They are of my family.
My ______ (祖父母) live in the countryside with my uncle.
The girl with a red hat is my ______ (堂姐).
—What’s your father’s j______ —He is a bus driver.
My sister is only five years old, but she can ______ (读) some simple books.
There are two ______ (家庭) in this small house.
My aunt has a daughter. She is my ______ (侄女).
三、按要求改写句子
This is my sister.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ sister
My father is a doctor.（对画线部分提问
______ ______ ______ father ______
There are three people in my family.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ are there in your family
Tom is my brother.（改为同义句）
I ______ ______ ______ Tom.
My mother works in a school.（改为否定句）
My mother ______ ______ in a school.
四、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
My parents often ______ (watch) TV after dinner.
Look! The little girl ______ (play) with her toy car.
My brother ______ (not like) playing football, but he likes swimming.
______ your uncle ______ (work) in a factory
There ______ (be) a book and two pens on the desk.
My sister ______ (have) a new bike. She rides it to school every day.
Let’s ______ (go) to the park with our family this Sunday.
—What ______ your father ______ (do) now —He ______ (read) a newspaper.
My grandparents ______ (live) in Beijing for 10 years.
He ______ (be) born in 2010. Now he ______ (be) 13 years old.
五、汉译英
根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。
这是我家的一张照片。This is ______ ______ ______ my family.
我爸爸的工作是一名厨师。My father’s ______ ______ a cook.
你家有几口人？______ ______ ______ are there in your family
我的妹妹不喜欢弹钢琴。My sister ______ ______ ______ the piano.
他的姑姑在一家医院工作。______ aunt ______ in a hospital.
六、完形填空（10道）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! I’m Linda. Let me tell you about my family. There are four people in my 1______. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me.
My father is 45 years old. He is a 2______ in a big school. He teaches English and he 3______ his job very much. My mother is a doctor. She works in a 4______ near our home. She is very busy every day, but she always 5______ time to help me with my homework.
My brother, Tom, is 15 years old. He is a middle school 6______. He likes playing basketball and he is 7______ the school basketball team. 8______ favorite subject is P.E.
I am 12 years old. I am in Grade 7. I like 9______ books and drawing pictures. On weekends, my family often 10______ to the park together. We are a happy family.
A. school B. family C. class D. room
A. teacher B. doctor C. driver D. farmer
A. knows B. thanks C. loves D. gets
A. library B. hospital C. theater D. shop
A. has B. takes C. makes D. gives
A. student B. worker C. actor D. singer
A. on B. in C. at D. for
A. His B. Her C. My D. Your
A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
七、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或选择最佳答案。
Hi, I’m Jack. This is a photo of my family. Let me introduce (介绍) them to you.
The man in the middle is my grandfather. He is 70 years old. He was a worker, but now he is retired. He likes growing flowers in the garden.
The woman next to my grandfather is my grandmother. She is 68. She was a Chinese teacher. She likes reading books and telling stories to me.
The tall man is my father. He is 40. He is a driver. He works in a company (公司). He likes playing football with his friends on weekends.
The beautiful woman is my mother. She is 38. She is a nurse in a hospital. She is very kind to her patients (病人). She likes cooking. Her food is delicious.
The little girl in front of my parents is my sister, Lucy. She is 5 years old. She is in a kindergarten (幼儿园). She likes singing and dancing.
I am the boy behind Lucy. I am 13. I am a student in Grade 7. I like playing computer games and listening to music.
I love my family very much!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
How many people are there in Jack’s family
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
What does Jack’s grandfather like doing
Growing flowers. B. Reading books.
C. Playing football. D. Cooking.
Jack’s mother is a ______.
A. worker B. teacher C. driver D. nurse
How old is Jack
A. 5 B. 13 C. 38 D. 40
Which of the following is TRUE
Jack’s grandmother is a doctor.
Jack’s father works in a hospital.
Lucy likes singing and dancing.
D. Jack likes growing flowers.
参考答案
一、单项选择题
1.A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
二、词汇综合运用
1.uncle 2. family 3. nurse 4. photos 5. grandparents
6. cousin 7. job 8. read 9. families 10. niece
三、按要求改写句子
Is this your
What does your; do
How many people
have a brother called
doesn’t work
四、动词填空
1.watch 2. is playing 3. doesn’t like 4. Does; work 5. is 6. has 7. go 8. is; doing; is reading 9. live 10. was; is
五、汉译英
1.a photo of 2.job is 3.How many people 4.doesn’t like playing 5. His; works
六、完形填空
1.B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. A
七、阅读理解
1.B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C