Unit 2 School Life 词汇句子专项练习（含答案）2025-2026学年北师大版（2024）七年级英语上册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 School Life 词汇句子专项练习（含答案）2025-2026学年北师大版（2024）七年级英语上册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-08-02 16:16:03 | ||
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北师大版英语七年级册Unit2 School Life词汇句子专项练习
一、单词变形
teach（动词）→ ________（名词：教师）
friend（名词）→ ________（形容词：友好的）
help（动词/名词）→ ________（形容词：有帮助的）
China（名词：中国）→ ________（形容词：中国的；名词：中国人）
class（名词：班级）→ ________（名词：同学；复数）
interest（名词：兴趣）→ ________（形容词：有趣的）
love（动词/名词）→ ________（形容词：可爱的）
one（数词）→ ________（副词：第一；首先）
meet（动词：遇见）→ ________（名词：会议）
play（动词：玩）→ ________（名词：运动员；播放器）
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
My brother is a ________（teach）. He works in a middle school.
Our classroom is big and ________（clean）.
Let's ________（go）to the library after class.
There are many ________（book）in the school library.
She often ________（help）her classmates with their English.
This is ________（we）new teacher. We all like her.
Tom and Jim are good ________（friend）. They always play together.
The students ________（have）a PE class every Friday.
________（be）there a computer in your classroom
I want ________（join）the music club.
My favorite subject is ________（China）.
Let's ________（meet）at the school gate at 4:00 p.m.
There are 40 ________（student）in our class.
He ________（not like）math because it's difficult.
The ________（classroom）are on the second floor.
We have a ________（fun）time at school every day.
________（she）favorite day is Monday.
They often ________（play）basketball after school.
This is a ________（use）dictionary for English study.
________（do）your sister like her new school
三、重点短语英译汉
on the playground
in the classroom
school building
dining hall
library card
computer room
PE class
science lab
after school
before class
have lessons
make friends
school trip
school uniform
first class
last lesson
listen to the teacher
take notes
ask questions
play sports
四、根据句意选择括号内合适的单词完成句子
This is ________（our / we）school library.
They often play football ________（in / on）the playground.
My sister ________（have / has）a music class every Tuesday.
There ________（is / are）many books in the library.
Let's go ________（to / in）the dining hall for lunch.
________（Do / Does）your parents work in this school
We have ________（a / an）art class on Friday.
________（What / How）is your favorite subject
The science lab is ________（in / on）the third floor.
I like ________（play / playing）basketball with my friends.
________（Who / What）is your English teacher
There are 30 ________（desk / desks）in our classroom.
She ________（don't / doesn't）like history.
We often read books ________（after / in）school.
________（This / These）are our new textbooks.
My brother ________（is / are）in Grade 7.
Let's ________（to sing / sing）an English song.
________（Is / Are）there a gym in your school
I want to ________（join / joins）the chess club.
________（Her / She）favorite sport is swimming.
五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
Our school has a big ________（操场）.
We have lunch in the ________（餐厅）.
There are many books in the school ________（图书馆）.
My favorite ________（科目）is English.
We have a ________（科学）lab in our school.
The ________（计算机）room is on the first floor.
They often play basketball ________（放学后）.
We wear ________（校服）on school days.
Our ________（教室）is very clean and bright.
My ________（数学）teacher is very kind.
We have six ________（课）every day.
Let's ________（见面）at the school gate.
There is a new ________（教学楼）in our school.
She likes to ________（交朋友）with her classmates.
We have a ________（学校旅行）in October.
The ________（第一）class starts at 8:00 a.m.
Please ________（听）to the teacher carefully.
He often ________（问）questions in class.
We have a ________（音乐）class on Wednesday.
My school ________（生活）is very interesting.
六、汉译英，根据中文提示完成句子，一空一词
这是我们的学校。
________ ________ our school.
我们在图书馆读书。
We ________ books in the ________.
她最喜欢的科目是体育。
Her favorite ________ ________ PE.
他们每天有五节课。
They ________ five ________ every day.
学校里有一个大操场。
________ ________ a big playground in the school.
我们放学后打篮球。
We ________ ________ after school.
他的英语老师很友好。
His English ________ ________ very kind.
你们班有多少学生？
________ ________ students are there in your class
我喜欢和同学们一起玩。
I like to ________ ________ my classmates.
我们的教室在二楼。
Our classroom is ________ ________ ________ floor.
七、单选
—________ is your favorite teacher
—Mr. Wang, our math teacher.
A. What B. Who C. Where
There ________ a computer and two desks in the room.
A. is B. are C. am
We often have lunch ________ the dining hall.
A. on B. in C. at
My brother ________ to school at 7:30 every morning.
A. go B. goes C. going
—Do you like science —No, I ________. It's too difficult.
A. do B. don't C. doesn't
Let's ________ to the library this afternoon.
A. go B. to go C. going
—How many ________ are there in your school —Three.
A. library B. libraries C. librarys
My favorite subject is ________ because I like drawing.
A. music B. art C. P.E.
—________ is the science lab —It's on the second floor.
A. Where B. What C. When
There are 35 students ________ our class.
A. on B. in C. at
八、句型转换
This is our school library.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ your school library
We have six classes every day.（改为否定句）
We ________ ________ six classes every day.
The dining hall is on the first floor.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ the dining hall
Her favorite subject is English.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ her favorite subject
There are some books in the bag.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ ________ books in the bag
He likes math because it's interesting.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ he like math
They often play football after school.（改为一般疑问句）________ they often ________ football after school
My English teacher is Miss Li.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ your English teacher
There is a computer in the classroom.（改为复数句）
There ________ ________ ________ in the classrooms.
I like P.E. best.（改为同义句）
________ ________ subject is P.E.
九、短文填空（10空）
This is our school. It is a big and beautiful school. There are many 1. ________（classroom）in the school building. We have lessons there every day. Our library is on the first floor. There are lots of 2. ________（book）in it. We can read books after 3. ________（class）. The playground is behind the school building. We often 4. ________（play）sports there. My favorite subject is 5. ________（China）. My Chinese teacher is Miss Zhang. She is very 6. ________（friend）to us. We have lunch in the 7. ________（dine）hall. It's big and clean. After school, I often go to the 8. ________（music）club. I like 9. ________（sing）songs. I have a happy school 10. ________（life）.
答案
一、单词变形
1.teacher 2. friendly 3. helpful 4. Chinese 5. classmates
6. interesting 7. lovely 8. first 9. meeting 10. player
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.teacher 2. clean 3. go 4. books 5. helps 6. our 7. friends
8. have 9. Is 10. to join 11. Chinese 12. meet 13. students
14. doesn't like 15. classrooms 16. fun 17. Her 18. play
19. useful 20. Does
三、重点短语英译汉
1.在操场上 2. 在教室里 3. 教学楼 4. 餐厅 5. 图书馆卡 6. 计算机房 7. 体育课 8. 科学实验室 9. 放学后 10. 课前 11. 上课 12. 交朋友 13. 学校旅行 14. 校服 15. 第一节课 16. 最后一节课 17. 听老师讲课 18. 做笔记 19. 提问 20. 做运动
四、根据句意选择括号内合适的单词完成句子
1.our 2. on 3. has 4. are 5. to 6. Do 7. an 8. What 9. on
10. playing 11. Who 12. desks 13. doesn't 14. after 15. These
16. is 17. sing 18. Is 19. join 20. Her
五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.playground 2. dining hall 3. library 4. subject 5. science
6. computer 7. after school 8. school uniforms 9. classroom
10. math 11. lessons 12. meet 13. school building 14. make friends 15. school trip 16. first 17. listen 18. asks 19. music 20. life
六、汉译英
1.This is 2. read; library 3. subject is 4. have; classes
5. There is 6. play basketball 7. teacher is 8. How many
9. play with 10. on the second
七、单选
1.B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B
八、句型转换
1.Is this 2. don't have 3. Where is 4. What is 5. Are there any 6. Why does 7. Do; play 8. Who is 9. are some computers
10. My favorite
九、短文填空
1.classrooms 2. books 3. class 4. play 5. Chinese 6. friendly
7. dining 8. music 9. singing 10. life
一、单词变形
teach（动词）→ ________（名词：教师）
friend（名词）→ ________（形容词：友好的）
help（动词/名词）→ ________（形容词：有帮助的）
China（名词：中国）→ ________（形容词：中国的；名词：中国人）
class（名词：班级）→ ________（名词：同学；复数）
interest（名词：兴趣）→ ________（形容词：有趣的）
love（动词/名词）→ ________（形容词：可爱的）
one（数词）→ ________（副词：第一；首先）
meet（动词：遇见）→ ________（名词：会议）
play（动词：玩）→ ________（名词：运动员；播放器）
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
My brother is a ________（teach）. He works in a middle school.
Our classroom is big and ________（clean）.
Let's ________（go）to the library after class.
There are many ________（book）in the school library.
She often ________（help）her classmates with their English.
This is ________（we）new teacher. We all like her.
Tom and Jim are good ________（friend）. They always play together.
The students ________（have）a PE class every Friday.
________（be）there a computer in your classroom
I want ________（join）the music club.
My favorite subject is ________（China）.
Let's ________（meet）at the school gate at 4:00 p.m.
There are 40 ________（student）in our class.
He ________（not like）math because it's difficult.
The ________（classroom）are on the second floor.
We have a ________（fun）time at school every day.
________（she）favorite day is Monday.
They often ________（play）basketball after school.
This is a ________（use）dictionary for English study.
________（do）your sister like her new school
三、重点短语英译汉
on the playground
in the classroom
school building
dining hall
library card
computer room
PE class
science lab
after school
before class
have lessons
make friends
school trip
school uniform
first class
last lesson
listen to the teacher
take notes
ask questions
play sports
四、根据句意选择括号内合适的单词完成句子
This is ________（our / we）school library.
They often play football ________（in / on）the playground.
My sister ________（have / has）a music class every Tuesday.
There ________（is / are）many books in the library.
Let's go ________（to / in）the dining hall for lunch.
________（Do / Does）your parents work in this school
We have ________（a / an）art class on Friday.
________（What / How）is your favorite subject
The science lab is ________（in / on）the third floor.
I like ________（play / playing）basketball with my friends.
________（Who / What）is your English teacher
There are 30 ________（desk / desks）in our classroom.
She ________（don't / doesn't）like history.
We often read books ________（after / in）school.
________（This / These）are our new textbooks.
My brother ________（is / are）in Grade 7.
Let's ________（to sing / sing）an English song.
________（Is / Are）there a gym in your school
I want to ________（join / joins）the chess club.
________（Her / She）favorite sport is swimming.
五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
Our school has a big ________（操场）.
We have lunch in the ________（餐厅）.
There are many books in the school ________（图书馆）.
My favorite ________（科目）is English.
We have a ________（科学）lab in our school.
The ________（计算机）room is on the first floor.
They often play basketball ________（放学后）.
We wear ________（校服）on school days.
Our ________（教室）is very clean and bright.
My ________（数学）teacher is very kind.
We have six ________（课）every day.
Let's ________（见面）at the school gate.
There is a new ________（教学楼）in our school.
She likes to ________（交朋友）with her classmates.
We have a ________（学校旅行）in October.
The ________（第一）class starts at 8:00 a.m.
Please ________（听）to the teacher carefully.
He often ________（问）questions in class.
We have a ________（音乐）class on Wednesday.
My school ________（生活）is very interesting.
六、汉译英，根据中文提示完成句子，一空一词
这是我们的学校。
________ ________ our school.
我们在图书馆读书。
We ________ books in the ________.
她最喜欢的科目是体育。
Her favorite ________ ________ PE.
他们每天有五节课。
They ________ five ________ every day.
学校里有一个大操场。
________ ________ a big playground in the school.
我们放学后打篮球。
We ________ ________ after school.
他的英语老师很友好。
His English ________ ________ very kind.
你们班有多少学生？
________ ________ students are there in your class
我喜欢和同学们一起玩。
I like to ________ ________ my classmates.
我们的教室在二楼。
Our classroom is ________ ________ ________ floor.
七、单选
—________ is your favorite teacher
—Mr. Wang, our math teacher.
A. What B. Who C. Where
There ________ a computer and two desks in the room.
A. is B. are C. am
We often have lunch ________ the dining hall.
A. on B. in C. at
My brother ________ to school at 7:30 every morning.
A. go B. goes C. going
—Do you like science —No, I ________. It's too difficult.
A. do B. don't C. doesn't
Let's ________ to the library this afternoon.
A. go B. to go C. going
—How many ________ are there in your school —Three.
A. library B. libraries C. librarys
My favorite subject is ________ because I like drawing.
A. music B. art C. P.E.
—________ is the science lab —It's on the second floor.
A. Where B. What C. When
There are 35 students ________ our class.
A. on B. in C. at
八、句型转换
This is our school library.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ your school library
We have six classes every day.（改为否定句）
We ________ ________ six classes every day.
The dining hall is on the first floor.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ the dining hall
Her favorite subject is English.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ her favorite subject
There are some books in the bag.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ ________ books in the bag
He likes math because it's interesting.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ he like math
They often play football after school.（改为一般疑问句）________ they often ________ football after school
My English teacher is Miss Li.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ your English teacher
There is a computer in the classroom.（改为复数句）
There ________ ________ ________ in the classrooms.
I like P.E. best.（改为同义句）
________ ________ subject is P.E.
九、短文填空（10空）
This is our school. It is a big and beautiful school. There are many 1. ________（classroom）in the school building. We have lessons there every day. Our library is on the first floor. There are lots of 2. ________（book）in it. We can read books after 3. ________（class）. The playground is behind the school building. We often 4. ________（play）sports there. My favorite subject is 5. ________（China）. My Chinese teacher is Miss Zhang. She is very 6. ________（friend）to us. We have lunch in the 7. ________（dine）hall. It's big and clean. After school, I often go to the 8. ________（music）club. I like 9. ________（sing）songs. I have a happy school 10. ________（life）.
答案
一、单词变形
1.teacher 2. friendly 3. helpful 4. Chinese 5. classmates
6. interesting 7. lovely 8. first 9. meeting 10. player
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.teacher 2. clean 3. go 4. books 5. helps 6. our 7. friends
8. have 9. Is 10. to join 11. Chinese 12. meet 13. students
14. doesn't like 15. classrooms 16. fun 17. Her 18. play
19. useful 20. Does
三、重点短语英译汉
1.在操场上 2. 在教室里 3. 教学楼 4. 餐厅 5. 图书馆卡 6. 计算机房 7. 体育课 8. 科学实验室 9. 放学后 10. 课前 11. 上课 12. 交朋友 13. 学校旅行 14. 校服 15. 第一节课 16. 最后一节课 17. 听老师讲课 18. 做笔记 19. 提问 20. 做运动
四、根据句意选择括号内合适的单词完成句子
1.our 2. on 3. has 4. are 5. to 6. Do 7. an 8. What 9. on
10. playing 11. Who 12. desks 13. doesn't 14. after 15. These
16. is 17. sing 18. Is 19. join 20. Her
五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.playground 2. dining hall 3. library 4. subject 5. science
6. computer 7. after school 8. school uniforms 9. classroom
10. math 11. lessons 12. meet 13. school building 14. make friends 15. school trip 16. first 17. listen 18. asks 19. music 20. life
六、汉译英
1.This is 2. read; library 3. subject is 4. have; classes
5. There is 6. play basketball 7. teacher is 8. How many
9. play with 10. on the second
七、单选
1.B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B
八、句型转换
1.Is this 2. don't have 3. Where is 4. What is 5. Are there any 6. Why does 7. Do; play 8. Who is 9. are some computers
10. My favorite
九、短文填空
1.classrooms 2. books 3. class 4. play 5. Chinese 6. friendly
7. dining 8. music 9. singing 10. life
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