【单元考点培优】Unit 2 Colours 专题03 根据首字母提示填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 2 Colours 专题03 根据首字母提示填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-08-02 15:29:57

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 2 Colours 专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.He lost his b on the bike and fell to the ground.
2.The w of family get-together always fills my heart with joy, no matter how cold the weather outside.
3.The doctors s that listening to music before bed may be worse for our sleep.
4.A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and s with.
5.People from Colombia are pretty r about time. They don’t like to rush around.
6.We should treat everyone with kindness and w , spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
7.Plato was a great thinker and writer who lived in a Greece.
8.Miss Wang has a strong i on me and I become confident.
9.Tom wondered w he had made any progress in this test. He was worried he might fail.
10.A teacher can i the students’ whole life greatly.
11.Parents’ behaviors usually have a great i on their kids.
12.People are usually r to give a general self-introduction in a job interview.
13.W or not we will go on a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.
14.A number of books he read have a great i on him in his life.
15.In English, the word “daily” has the same meaning as “e ”.
16.Be patient, dear. Learning a new language r lots of practice.
17.Treat others with kindness and w , or you’ll lead a lonely life without any friends.
18.I like reading some books on a history such as the history about China.
19.Feeling the great h of the sun on his back, Joe went into hiding under a tree.
20.She is the manager of the company, so she doesn’t have to share a room with others and has her own p space in the office.
21.He had a feeling of s when thinking of his lost dog.
22.I really want to know w our teacher will come to the surprise party or not.
23.Finally, his parents made the d to send him to a boarding school.
24.Mike p pop music to country music in the past.
25.Columbus d America in 1492. People think highly of him.
26.In my eyes, my father is my hero. His words and actions had a great i on me.
27.It took Mary many years to win her manager’s t .
28.Many students in my class have difficulty b schoolwork and hobbies.
29.I said it in that way in order to give him a f of warmth.
30.China is an old a country. I love China.
31.A good home environment has an important i on children’s growth.
32.Paul s seeing the wild animals but I was too busy to go.
33.This summer vacation, experts s people stay inside during the pandemic (疫情).
34.Some hold different opinions on w Chat GPT is offering help better or making things worse.
35.Science and technology have a strong i on our life and our life becomes more convenient.
36.It’s good for old people to go out of their rooms to enjoy the w of the sun in winter.
37.Don’t read in the sun. Or it may have bad i on your eyes.
38.Lucy’s grandparents have had a great i on her.
39.The tourists would like to go sightseeing i of staying at the hotel tomorrow.
40.Mr. Smith p to live a peaceful life in the country two years ago. But now he has changed his mind.
41.The dialogues in the book sound especially real because they are all in e English.
42.Tom is such an honest boy that all of us can t him.
43.I will see what I can do about this, but I cannot p anything to you.
44.A good friend can not only share our happiness but also our s .
45.As Grade 9 students, we should keep a b between our hobbies and schoolwork.
46.Simon p cooking by himself to eating out before he got married.
47.People around you can always have a great i on you, so do choose friends wisely.
48.He pushed against the rock with all his s .
49.This party is a c of their fifty years’ marriage.
50.Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build t .
51.You look pretty today. Your blouse m your skirt very well.
52.Every student can feel the w of the new teacher’s smile.
53.Human beings can’t live without food or water. So we should save food i of wasting anything on the plates.
54.It was raining outside, so I s playing chess at home and Ben agreed.
55.Tom went to the meeting i of his boss, for his boss hurl his leg last week.
56.I really want to know w our teacher will come to the surprising party or not.
57.Lily made a d to exercise every day to keep fit.
58.Personally speaking, I’ve p Chinese food to Italian food. I like Chinese food very much.
59.The best m to lose weight is to do the exercise.
60.The food and clothes that were sent from all over the country brought w and hope to people in the earthquake stricken area in Gansu.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.(b)alance
【解析】句意:他在自行车上失去平衡,摔倒在地。根据“on the bike and fell to the ground”和首字母可知,因为失去平衡,所以摔倒了。balance“平衡”,名词作宾语。故填(b)alance。
2.(w)armth
【解析】句意:不管外面的天气有多冷,家人团聚的温暖总是让我的心充满喜悦。根据“The…of family get-together always fills my heart with joy, no matter how cold the weather outside.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指家人团聚的温暖总是让自己的心充满喜悦,分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词形式,作主语,warmth“温暖”,不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
3.(s)uggest
【解析】句意:医生建议睡前听音乐可能对我们的睡眠更不好。根据“The doctors…that listening to music before bed may be worse for our sleep.”及提示词可知,此处指的是医生建议睡前听音乐可能对我们的睡眠更不好。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The doctors”,名词复数作主语,谓语动词应为动词原形,suggest“建议”。故填(s)uggest。
4.(s)adness
【解析】句意:真正的朋友是可以与你分享快乐和悲伤的人。空处位于and后填名词,与happiness是并列关系。根据“A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and”和首字母提示可知,真朋友可以分享快乐和悲伤。sadness“悲伤”,名词。故填(s)adness。
5.(r)elaxed
【解析】句意:哥伦比亚人对时间很随意。他们不喜欢匆匆忙忙。结合首字母提示和“They don’t like to rush around.”可知,此处表示“哥伦比亚人对时间很随意”,短语be relaxed about sth.意为“对某事随意”。故填(r)elaxed。
6.(w)armth
【解析】句意:我们应该以善良和温暖对待每个人,无论我们走到哪里,都要传播爱和快乐。根据“spreading love and joy everywhere we go.”以及“with kindness and”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指的是以善良和温暖对待人,应填warmth“温暖”,不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
7.(a)ncient
【解析】句意:柏拉图是古希腊的一位伟大的思想家和作家。空格处位于名词Greece前,应该填形容词作定语。根据“Plato was a great thinker and writer”及首字母提示可知,柏拉图是古希腊的思想家。“古希腊”用ancient Greece,ancient“古老的”,形容词。故填(a)ncient。
8.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:王老师对我有影响很大,我变得自信了。根据首字母提示及“Miss Wang has a strong i...on me and I become confident.”可知,空处指“影响”,其英文为influence,为名词,have a strong influence on sb.表示“对某人有很大影响”,固定搭配。故填(i)nfluence。
9.(w)hether
【解析】句意:Tom想知道他在这次测试中是否有取得进步。他担心自己可能会失败。根据“he had made any progress in this test. He was worried he might fail.”可知是指想知道他在这次测试中是否有取得进步。whether“是否”,故填(w)hether。
10.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:一个老师可以极大地影响学生的整个人生。根据“A teacher can … the students’ whole life greatly”及首字母可知,此处表示“影响”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(i)nfluence。
11.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:父母的行为通常对孩子有很大的影响。根据“have a great…on their kids.”及所给的首字母提示可知,父母对孩子有很大的影响,influence意为“影响”,可数名词,由前面的a可知,要用单数形式。故填(i)nfluence。
12.(r)equired
【解析】句意:在求职面试中,人们通常被要求做一个简短的自我介绍。根据“give a general self-introduction in a job interview”及首字母提示可知是被要求做一个简短的自我介绍,空处意为“要求”,require“要求”符合语境,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(r)equired。
13.(W)hether
【解析】句意:我们明天是否去野餐取决于天气。根据“or not”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“是否”,whether“是否”符合语境。故填(W)hether。
14.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:他读的许多书对他的一生产生了巨大的影响。根据“on him in his life”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“影响”,influence“影响”符合语境。故填(i)nfluence。
15.(e)veryday
【解析】句意:在英语中,“daily”和“everyday”的意思是一样的。根据“In English, the word ‘daily’ has the same meaning as…”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知,“daily”和“everyday”的意思是一样的,意为“日常的”。故填(e)veryday。
16.(r)equires
【解析】句意:亲爱的,要有耐心。学习一门新语言需要大量练习。空格处需要填入一个动词,使前后句子结构完整、语义连贯。根据“lots of practice.”可知,学习一门新语言需要大量练习。require“需要”,动词。此句主语是动名词结构,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(r)equires。
17.(w)armth
【解析】句意:善待他人,温暖他人,否则你将孤独一生,没朋友。根据“Treat others with kindness”和首字母可知,此处是指对待他人要有善良和温暖。warmth“温暖”,名词,和kindness并列。故填(w)armth。
18.(a)ncient
【解析】句意:我喜欢读一些关于古代历史的书,比如关于中国的历史。根据“some books on...history such as the history about China.”可知是关于古代历史的书,ancient“古代的”,形容词作定语。故填(a)ncient。
19.(h)eat
【解析】句意:乔感到太阳晒得后背发烫,于是躲到了一棵树下。根据“...of the sun on his back, Joe went into hiding under a tree.”和首字母h可知,应是感受到太阳的热才躲到树下,应填不可数名词heat“热”。故填(h)eat。
20.(p)ersonal
【解析】句意:她是公司的经理,因此她不需要和他人共用办公室,她在办公室拥有自己专属的空间。根据“she doesn’t have to share a room with others”可知她在办公室拥有自己专属的空间。“personal”意为“个人的,私人的”。故填(p)ersonal。
21.(s)adness
【解析】句意:想到他丢失的狗,他就感到悲伤。根据“his lost dog”可知,狗丢了应是感到悲伤,of后接名词sadness“悲伤”,为不可数名词。故填(s)adness。
22.(w)hether
【解析】句意:我真的很想知道我们老师是否会来参加这个惊喜派对。根据“or not”以及首字母提示可知,此处使用固定搭配“whether…or not”表示“是否……”,引导宾语从句,表达想知道老师来不来派对这件事。故填(w)hether。
23.(d)ecision
【解析】句意:最后,他的父母决定把他送到寄宿学校。“make the decision”意为“做决定”。故填(d)ecision。
24.(p)referred
【解析】句意:迈克过去喜欢流行音乐胜过乡村音乐。根据“pop music to country music”及首字母提示,可知此处指“过去喜欢流行音乐”,prefer“更喜欢”,根据“in the past”可知,时态用一般过去时,prefer的过去式是preferred。故填(p)referred。
25.(d)iscovered
【解析】句意:哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。人们对他评价很高。根据“Columbus d...America in 1492”可知,指的是哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲这件事情。discover“发现”,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)iscovered。
26.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:在我眼里,父亲是我的英雄。他的言行对我影响很大。根据“His words and actions had a great…on me.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指他的言行对“我”影响很大,have an influence on“对……有影响”,固定短语;空前有不定冠词a,空处应用名词的单数形式。故填(i)nfluence。
27.(t)rust
【解析】句意:玛丽花了很多年才赢得经理的信任。根据“It took Mary many years to win her manager’s”和首字母可知,此处是指通常需要花费时间赢得的是“信任”,trust“相信”,作动词win的宾语。故填(t)rust。
28.(b)alancing
【解析】句意:我班上许多学生很难平衡学业和爱好。结合“schoolwork and hobbies”和首字母“b”可知,此处是指平衡学业和爱好;考查balance“平衡”,动词;根据空前“have difficulty”可知,这里考查have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”,固定短语,因此这里应用动名词作宾语,balance的动名词形式为balancing。故填(b)alancing。
29.(f)eeling
【解析】句意:我那样说是为了给他一种温暖的感觉。根据“give him a ... of warmth.”以及首字母可知,给他一种温暖的感觉,空处应填feeling“感觉”,名词,根据空前“a”可知,此处应填名词单数。故填(f)eeling。
30.(a)ncient
【解析】句意:中国是一个古老的国家。我爱中国。根据“China is an old...country”可知中国是一个古老的国家,ancient“古老的”。故填(a)ncient。
31.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:一个良好的家庭环境对孩子的成长有重要的影响。根据“A good home environment has an important...on children’s growth.”及首字母和常识可知,好的环境对孩子的成长有重要影响,have an important influence on....“对……有重要的影响”,故填(i)nfluence。
32.(s)uggested
【解析】句意:保罗建议去看野生动物,但我太忙不能去。根据“seeing the wild animals”和首字母可知,此处是保罗的建议,suggest doing sth“建议做某事”;结合“but I was too busy to go.”可知,本句是一般过去时。故填(s)uggested。
33.(s)uggested
【解析】句意:今年暑假,专家建议人们疫情期间待在室内。根据句意可知,“people stay inside during the pandemic (疫情).”是专家给的建议,suggest“建议”;根据“This summer vacation”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填(s)uggested。
34.(w)hether
【解析】句意:有些人对Chat GPT是提供更好的帮助还是让事情变得更糟持不同意见。根据“... Chat GPT is offering help better or making things worse.”和首字母可知,此处是宾语从句连接词,且此处表示“Chat GPT是否提供更好的帮助,或让事情变得更糟”。whether“是否”,故填(w)hether。
35.(i)nfluence/(i)mpact
【解析】句意:科学技术对我们的生活产生了强烈影响,我们的生活变得越来越方便。根据“Science and technology have a strong … on our life and our life becomes more convenient.可知,科学技术对我们的生活产生了强烈影响,我们的生活变得越来越方便。have a influence/ impact on…动词短语,对……有影响。故填(i)nfluence/(i)mpact。
36.(w)armth
【解析】句意:对老年人来说,冬天走出他们的房间享受温暖的阳光是有好处的。结合首字母和“of the sun”可知,此处是说享受阳光的温暖,应用名词warmth,意为“温暖”,故填(w)armth。
37.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:不要在阳光下看书,否则它可能会对你的眼睛产生不良影响。根据“Don’t read in the sun. Or it may have bad ... on your eyes.”和首字母可知,在太阳下看书会对眼睛产生不良影响。influence“影响”,have bad influence on“对……产生不好影响”。故填(i)nfluence。
38.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:露西的祖父母已经对她产生重大影响。结合句意和“had a great … on her”可知,此处是短语have a great influence on“对……产生重大影响”。故填(i)nfluence。
39.(i)nstead
【解析】句意:明天游客们想去观光而不是住在旅馆里。空格前后的两个句子是对照关系,故用副词instead来表示上下文对照关系。instead of表示“代替,而不是”。故填(i)nstead。
40.(p)referred
【解析】句意:史密斯先生两年前更喜欢在乡村过平静的生活。但现在他改变了主意。根据“Mr. Smith ... to live a peaceful life in the country”可知,此处考查prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”;根据“two years ago”可知,时态是一般过去时,需用prefer的过去式preferred。故填(p)referred。
41.(e)veryday
【解析】句意:书中的对话听起来特别真实,因为它们都是用日常英语写的。根据“The dialogues in the book sound especially real”和“English”可知,因为对话是用日常英语写的,所以听起来很真实。everyday“日常的”,形容词作定语。故填(e)veryday。
42.(t)rust
【解析】句意:汤姆是一个诚实的孩子,我们都可以信任他。根据“Tom is such an honest boy”以及首字母提示可知,trust“相信”符合语境,can接动词原形。故填(t)rust。
43.(p)romise
【解析】句意:我会尽我所能处理这件事,但我不能保证你什么。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知,空处应填动词promise“保证”,空格前有情态动词can not,动词应用原形。故填(p)romise。
44.(s)adness
【解析】句意:一个好朋友不仅可以分享我们的快乐,也可以分享我们的悲伤。根据“A good friend can not only share our happiness but also our”及首字母可知,和好朋友不仅可以分享快乐,也可以分享悲伤,sadness“悲伤”,不可数名词,故填(s)adness。
45.(b)alance
【解析】句意:作为九年级的学生,我们应该在业余爱好和学业之间保持平衡。根据题干及首字母提示可知,本题考查固定短语keep a balance between… and…“在……之间保持平衡”,故填(b)alance。
46.(p)referred
【解析】句意:西蒙结婚前喜欢自己做饭,而不喜欢出去吃饭。根据“cooking by himself to eating out”及首字母提示可知,空处填prefer“更喜欢”符合语境,prefer doing to doing“宁愿做……也不愿做……”,根据“before he got married”可知,时态是一般过去时,应使用过去式,故填(p)referred。
47.(i)nfluence
【解析】句意:你周围的人总是对你有很大的影响,所以一定要明智地选择朋友。根据“People around you can always have a great...on you”及首字母可知,你周围的人总是对你有很大的影响,influence“影响”,a后跟单数名词。故填(i)nfluence。
48.(s)trength
【解析】句意:他用尽全力顶着岩石。根据“He pushed against the rock with all his s...”可知,他用尽全力顶着岩石,strength“体力”,不可数名词,故填(s)trength。
49.(c)elebration
【解析】句意:这次聚会是为了庆祝他们结婚50周年。根据“a … of…”可知,这里应用一个名词;结合句意和首字母“c”提示可知,此处是指庆祝他们结婚50周年,考查celebration“庆祝”,名词,根据空前不定冠词“a”可知,这里应用名词单数形式。故填(c)elebration。
50.(t)rust
【解析】句意:去和你的朋友坦诚地谈谈。它有助于建立信任。根据“Go and talk openly with your friends.”及首字母提示可知,此处指信任,trust“信任”,此时为不可数名词。故填(t)rust。
51.(m)atches
【解析】句意:你今天看起来很漂亮。你的衬衫和你的裙子很相配。根据“You look pretty today.”可知,此处指“衬衫和裙子很相配”,match“匹配”符合题意。根据语境可知,此处是一般现在时,主语Your blouse是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单式。故填(m)atches。
52.(w)armth
【解析】句意:每个学生都能感受新老师微笑的温暖。the后加名词,根据“feel the...of the new teacher’s smile”和首字母可知,此处是“老师微笑的温暖”,warmth“温暖”,不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
53.(i)nstead
【解析】句意:人类不能没有食物或水而生存。所以我们应该节约食物,而不是在盘子里浪费任何东西。根据题干“Human beings can’t live without food or water.”可知我们应该节约食物,而不是在盘子里浪费任何东西。短语instead of doing sth意为“而不是做某事”。故填(i)nstead。
54.(s)uggested
【解析】句意:外面在下雨,所以我建议在家里下棋,本同意了。根据“playing chess at home and Ben agreed.”及首字母可知,建议在家里下棋,本同意了,suggest“建议”,suggest doing sth“建议做某事”,根据agreed可知,动词用过去式,故填(s)uggested。
55.(i)nstead
【解析】句意:汤姆代替他的老板去开会,因为上周他的老板的腿受伤了。根据“for his boss hurl his leg last week”和首字母i可知,因为他的老板的腿受伤了,因此他代替老板去开会,instead of“代替”,故填(i)nstead。
56.(w)hether
【解析】句意:我真的想知道我们的老师是否会来参加这个惊喜派对。根据题干可知,此处需要填入一个引导宾语从句的词,结合首字母提示,应用whether“是否”。故填(w)hether。
57.(d)ecision
【解析】句意:Lily决定每天锻炼以保持健康。根据“Lily made a d... to exercise every day to keep fit.”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“决定”。decision意为“决定”,make a decision表示“做决定”,为动词短语。故填(d)ecision。
58.(p)referred
【解析】句意:就我个人而言,比起意大利菜,我更喜欢中国菜。我非常喜欢中国菜。根据首字母提示和“I like Chinese food very much.”可知,更喜欢中国菜,prefer符合句意,此处用过去分词构成现在完成时态,故填(p)referred。
59.(m)ethod
【解析】句意:减肥的最好方法是做运动。根据“lose weight is to do the exercise”及首字母可知,做运动是一种减肥的好方法,method“方法”,根据is可知,名词用单数形式,故填(m)ethod。
60.(w)armth
【解析】句意:来自全国各地的食物和衣服给甘肃地震灾区的人们带来了温暖和希望。根据“and hope”可知,此处应填一含有积极意义的抽象名词作宾语,结合首字母w可知,warmth“温暖”符合句意。故填(w)armth。
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