【单元考点培优】Module 2 考点05：句型转换-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 2 考点05：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．She went to the park. (对画线部分提问)
2．Do you like chocolate (作肯定回答)
3．Did Amy eat all the chocolate (作否定回答)
4．We bought two bottles of juice. (对画线部分提问)
5．They made sixty dumplings. (对划线部分提问)
6．Sam bought eleven apples. (对划线部分提问)
7．Amy drank two bottles of juice. (对划线部分提问)
8．I bought six bottles of milk. (对划线部分提问)
milk did you buy
9．My sister bought some apples and a watermelon. (对画线部分提问)
10．Sam bought some fruit last night. (对画线部分提问)
did Sam last night
11．They like apples. (对画线部分提问)
do they
12．Amy lost the shopping list. (改为否定句)
Amy the shopping list.
13．We bought twelve eggs. (改为一般疑问句)
you twelve eggs
14．She’ll make a plan. (改为一般疑问句)
she a plan
15．He wants to buy a new schoolbag. (改一般疑问句)
he to buy a new schoolbag
16．There is a little milk on the table. (对划线部分提问)
milk there on the table
17．We bought six bananas. (对划线部分提问)
18．We bought twelve eggs. (对划线部分提问)
19．Sam bought five pears. (对划线部分提问)
20．We need six apples. (对划线部分提问)
21．We need food for our picnic. (对划线部分提问)
22．I’ll make a shopping list. (对划线部分提问)
23．Should he buy any apples (做否定回答)
24．She'll make a plan. (改为一般疑问句)
25．Amy lost the shopping list. (改为否定句)
26．We bought twelve eggs. (改为一般疑问句)
27．We need food to have our picnic. (改为同义句)
28．We bought twelve eggs. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定、否定回答)
29．What did you buy (用three apples and four pears回答)
30．We bought some apples. (改为否定句)
31．I want six apples. (对划线部份提问)
apples do you want
32．The fruit is here. (对划线部份提问）
is the fruit
33．We bought four pears. (改为一般疑问句)
you four pears
34．Linda bought one kilo of cheese. (对划线部分提问)
Cheese did Linda buy
35．Did you need any bananas (作否定回答)
, I .
36．Did you buy any bananas (作否定回答)
37．Do you like cheese (作否定回答)
38．He needs six bags. (对画线部分提问)
39．We want to buy two kilos of bananas. (对画线部分提问)
40．They bought a lot of apples. (改为否定句)
41．I bought two kilos of noodles yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
42．I visited the British Museum last month.（对划线部分提问）
43．What did you do at the weekend （用play football作答）
44．We went there by bus.（对划线部分提问）
45．My sister has some new pens. (对划线部分提问)
46．She often rides her bike to the park. (用yesterday改写句子)
47．Did you go to the Great Wall (作否定回答)
48．Should he buy any apples （做否定回答）
49．She'll make a plan.（改为一般疑问句）
50．Amy lost the shopping list.（改为否定句）
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Who went to the park
【解析】原句句意：她去了公园。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是人，用who提问，问句为：谁去了公园？故答案为Who went to the park
2．Yes, I do.
【解析】原句句意：你喜欢巧克力吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定回答可为Yes, I do. 故答案为Yes, I do.
3．No, she didn’t.
【解析】原句句意：艾米吃了所有的巧克力吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句，主语是Amy，否定回答是No, she didn’t. 故答案为No, she didn’t.
4．How many bottles of juice did you buy
【解析】原句句意：我们买了两瓶果汁。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是数量，bottles是可数名词复数，用how many提问，问句结构为：How many bottles of juice+助动词+主语+动词原形？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，bought的原形是buy，故答案为How many bottles of juice did you buy
5．How many dumplings did they make
【解析】原句句意：他们包了六十个饺子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量，dumplings是可数名词复数，用how many提问，问句为：他们包了多少个饺子？问句结构为：How many dumplings+助动词+主语+动词原形？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，made的原形是make，故答案为How many dumplings did they make
6．What did Sam buy
【解析】原句句意：萨姆买了11个苹果。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是买的东西，用what提问，问句为：萨姆买了什么？问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，bought的原形是buy，故答案为What did Sam buy
7．How much juice did Amy drink
【解析】原句句意：艾米喝了两瓶果汁。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量，juice是不可数名词，用how much提问，问句为：艾米喝了多少果汁？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，drank的原形是drink，故答案为How much juice did Amy drink
8．;
【解析】原句句意：我买了六瓶。本题考查句型转换。题干要求对划线部分提问。划部分为数量，牛奶为不可数名词，应用how much进行提问，故答案为；。
9．What kind of fruit did your sister buy
【解析】原句句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)买了一些苹果和一个西瓜。本题考查句型转化，画线部分是买的水果，用what提问，问句为你的姐姐(妹妹)买的什么种类的水果？什么种类的水果What kind of fruit，根据句意可知是一般过去时态，借助于助动词did，后跟动词原形buy，my改为your，故答案为What kind of fruit did your sister buy
10．What buy
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：萨姆昨晚买了一些水果。对水果进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他，这是一般过去时的句子，借助于助动词did，bought的原形是buy，故答案为What；buy。
11．What like
【解析】原句句意：他们喜欢苹果。本题考查句型转换，对画线部分进行提问，问句句意：他们喜欢什么？用what引导的特殊疑问句，what+助动词+主语+动词，故答案为What；like。
12．didn’t lose
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：艾米丢了购物清单。这是一般过去时的句子，改为否定句，需要借助于助动词didn’t+动词原形，lost的动词原形是lose，故答案为didn’t；lose。
13．Did buy
【解析】原句句意：我们买了十二个鸡蛋。本题考查句型转换，这是一般过去时的句子，改为一般疑问句，借助于助动词did，did+主语+动词原形+其他，bought的原形是buy。故答案为Did；buy。
14．Will make
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：她将要制定个计划。这是一般将来时的句子，变一般疑问句，只需要把will提前，will+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为Will；make。
15．Does want
【解析】句意：他想要买一个新书包。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语是he，变为一般疑问句，借助助动词does，实义动词恢复原形want，故答案为Does；want。
16．How much is
【解析】原句句意：桌子上有一点牛奶。划线部分是不可数名词的数量，用how much提问，is放到there前，故答案为How；much；is。
17．What did you buy
【解析】原句句意：我们买了六个香蕉。划线部分是买的东西，用what提问，后面跟一般疑问句，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，we变you，故答案为What did you buy
18．How many eggs did you buy
19．What did Sam buy
20．How many apples do you need
21．What do you need
22．What will you do
【解析】句意：我将要制作一张购物清单。划线部分为制作清单，此处应为询问对方做什么，结构为What+will+you+do。故答案为What will you do
23．No, he shouldn't.
24．Will she make a plan
25．Amy didn't lose the shopping list.
26．Did you buy twelve eggs
27．We need food for our picnic.
28．—Did you buy twelve eggs
—Yes, we did. / No, we didn’t.
29．I bought three apples and four pears.
30．We did not buy any apples.
31．How many
32．Where
33．Did buy
34．How much
35．No didn’t
36．No, I didn’t.
【解析】问句句意：你买了任何香蕉吗？由did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答需用No和didn't，由于问句主语为you，因此答句主语为I。故答案为No, I didn’t.
37．No, I/we don’t.
38．How many bags does he need
39．What do you want to buy
40．They didn’t buy a lot of apples.
41．How much noodles did you buy
42．What did you do last month
43．I played football at the weekend.
44．How did you go there
【解析】通过读句子得知，本句是含有实义动词的一般过去时，疑问句构成:“Did+主语+动词原形+其他 ”,另外，对交通工具画线提问时，通常用特殊疑问词“how”代替。
45．How many new pens does your sister have
【解析】划线部分some“一些”表数量，并且pens是可数名词，故用How many“多少”提问。
46．She rode her bike to the park yesterday.
【解析】用yesterday改写句子，即要求将原句改为一般过去时态。
47．No, I didn’t.
48．No, he shouldn't.
49．Will she make a plan
50．Amy didn't lose the shopping list.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)