【单元考点培优】Module 2 考点09：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 2 考点09：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday, Sam went to the supermarket with his parents. At the supermarket Sam saw a lot of things. He bought a toy car. He loves it very much. He didn’t buy any cheese, because he didn’t like cheese at all. His mother bought a kilo of fish. She wanted to cook the fish for Sam. Sam wanted to buy some chocolate, but his mother didn’t want him to buy it. She thought the chocolate was bad for his teeth.
1．Sam went to the supermarket with his friends. ( )
2．Sam saw a lot of things at home. ( )
3．Sam bought a toy car. ( )
4．Sam’s mother bought half a kilo of fish. ( )
5．Sam didn’t like chocolate at all. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Sam and Amy are in the same school. They are good friends. Yesterday was Sunday. They met in the street. Sam looked at ice cream and he bought one. At that time, they saw their bus. They ran to the bus. But Sam dropped his ice cream on Amy’s new shoes! They had a lovely time.
6．Sam and Amy are not good friends. ( )
7．Sam and Amy are in the same school. ( )
8．Amy looked at the ice cream and she bought one. ( )
9．Amy dropped her ice cream on Sam’s new shoes. ( )
10．They had a lovely time. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Today I went to the supermarket with my father and mother. We made a shopping list at home. I bought some pencils. My father bought a TV for my grandpa. My mother bought a red dress. My mother also bought some apples, bananas, pears and milk. We were very happy.
11．Today I went to the zoo. ( )
12．I bought some books. ( )
13．My father bought a TV for my uncle. ( )
14．My mother bought a red dress. ( )
15．My mother also bought some apples, bananas, pears and meat. ( )
Last Sunday I went to the supermarket with my parents. We walked there. On the way, we met John. He went to the supermarket, too. John and 1 are in the same class. In the supermarket, we bought lots of food. There are two bags of sweets, two kilos of noodles, five cakes and so on. And John bought a book about animals for his sister.
16．Last Sunday 1 went to the park with my parents. ( )
17．We went to the supermarket by bus. ( )
18．John and I are in the same school. ( )
19．John and his parents went to the supermarket, too. ( )
20．John and 1 bought some books. ( )
Dad: Where did you go this afternoon
John: I went to the supermarket with Donny.
Dad: What did you buy
John: We bought a box of candy, a pencil case and a ruler.
Dad: Were you at the supermarket all the time
John: We were hungry and thirsty, so we went to a fast food restaurant.
Dad: What did you eat
John: We ate some chicken, some hamburgers and French fries.
Donny: We drank soda and juice, too.
Dad: Time for dinner.
John: Oh, sorry. I can’t eat any more. I’m full.
Donny: Me, too.
21．John went to the supermarket with Dad. ( )
22．They bought a box of candy, a pencil case and a ruler. ( )
23．They went to a library. ( )
24．They ate some chicken, some hamburgers and French fries. ( )
25．Donny drank milk. ( )
Last Sunday I went to the supermarket with my parents. We walked there. On the way, we met John. He went to the supermarket, too. John and I are in the same class. In the supermarket, we bought lots of food, including two bags of sweets, two kilos of noodles, five cakes and so on. And John bought a book about animals for his sister.
26．Last Sunday I went to the park with my parents. ( )
27．We went to the supermarket by bus. ( )
28．John and I are classmates. ( )
29．John and his parents went to the supermarket, too. ( )
30．John and I bought many books. ( )
Yesterday afternoon Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother, Ms Smart. They made a shopping list. Amy likes meat. She bought half a kilo. Sam likes noodles. He bought three kilos. Ms Smart likes fish and milk. She bought two kilos of fish and five bottles of milk. They went home at half past two.
31．Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother. ( )
32．They made a shopping list. ( )
33．Sam bought a kilo of meat. ( )
34．Ms Smart bought two bottles of milk. ( )
35．They went home at half past two. ( )
Yesterday was Saturday, Zara got up at 7 o'clock. But it was raining and she couldn't go out to play. She felt bored. She helped her mum make a cake. After that she was hungry. She ate the cake with mum. That's delicious. She was very thirsty, so she drank some water. Then the rain stopped. Zara went out to play. She was very happy.
36．Zara got up at 8 o'clock. ( )
37．Yesterday was Sunny. ( )
38．She was hungry. She ate noodles with mum. ( )
39．The rain stopped. Zara went out to play. ( )
40．She didn't help mum. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Yesterday was Sunday. My parents and I went to the zoo in the morning. Wow, there were many cute animals in it. We saw the elephants, monkeys, tigers and lions. In the afternoon, we went to the supermarket. We bought some cakes, two kilos of bananas and some milk. Then we went back home.
41．Yesterday was Saturday. ( )
42．They went to the zoo in the morning. ( )
43．They saw the tigers, lions and bears in the zoo. ( )
44．In the afternoon, they went to the bookstore. ( )
45．They bought some orange juice. ( )
阅读判断正误。
Lucy got up at six thirty in the morning. Then she washed her face. She went to school at seven thirty. She went to school by bus.
Classes began at eight. She had six lessons (一节课). She had four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Classes were over at four. After school she cleaned her classroom. Then she went home.
She got home at five. She had supper at six thirty. After supper she did her homework. She went to bed at nine or ten.
46．Lucy got up at six thirty. ( )
47．Lucy went to school by bike. ( )
48．Lucy had eight lessons. ( )
49．After school Lucy cleaned her classroom. ( )
50．Lucy got home at four. ( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
My name is Tom. Yesterday was Sunday. We were very busy. My mother went shopping at the supermarket. My father went to visit my aunt and uncle. I played computer games with my sister. We had a big dinner in the evening. After that we went to the cinema. I think we had a nice weekend. What did you do last weekend Can you tell me
51．Tomorrow is Sunday.( )
52．Tom’s mother went shopping at the supermarket. ( )
53．Tom’s father visited his grandparents. ( )
54．Tom played computer games yesterday. ( )
55．They are going to the cinema tomorrow. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
Today is Sunday. I don't go to school. I get up at seven o'clock. I have breakfast at 7:30. Then I read books. At ten I make the bed. I can't cook the meal. But I can do the dishes. In the afternoon. I wash the clothes and water the flowers. After dinner. I watch TV at seven thirty. I go to bed at nine.
56．I get up at seven o'clock. ( )
57．I can cook the meal. ( )
58．I can’t do the dishes. ( )
59．I watch TV at seven thirty. ( )
60．I go to bed at nine thirty. ( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Yesterday afternoon Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother, Ms Smart. They made a shopping a list. Amy likes meat. She bought half a kilo. Sam likes noodles. He bought three kilos. Ms Smart likes fish and milk. She bought two kilos of fish and five bottles of milk. They went home at half past two.
61．Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother. ( )
62．They made a shopping list. ( )
63．Sam bought a kilo of meat. ( )
64．Ms Smart bought two bottles of milk. ( )
65．They went home at 14:30. ( )
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F
【导语】本文讲了萨姆昨天和父母去超市购物。
1．句意：萨姆和他的朋友们去了超市。根据“Yesterday, Sam went to the supermarket with his parents.”，可知萨姆和父母去了超市，故答案为F。
2．句意：萨姆在家里看到了很多东西。根据“At the supermarket Sam saw a lot of things. ”，可知萨姆在超市看到了很多东西，故答案为F。
3．句意：萨姆买了一辆玩具车。根据“At the supermarket Sam saw a lot of things. He bought a toy car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：萨姆的妈妈买了半公斤鱼。根据“His mother bought a kilo of fish.”，可知萨姆的妈妈买了一公斤鱼，故答案为F。
5．句意：萨姆一点也不喜欢巧克力。根据“Sam wanted to buy some chocolate, but his mother didn’t want him to buy it.”，可知萨姆喜欢巧克力，故答案为F。
6．F 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲了山姆和艾米星期天做的事情。
6．句意：山姆和艾米不是好朋友。根据“Sam and Amy are in the same school. They are good friends.”，可知山姆和艾米是好朋友，故答案为F。
7．句意：山姆和艾米在同一所学校。根据“Sam and Amy are in the same school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：艾米看了看冰淇淋，买了一个。根据“Sam looked at ice cream and he bought one.”，可知山姆买了一个冰淇淋，故答案为F。
9．句意：艾米把冰淇淋掉在萨姆的新鞋子上了。根据“But Sam dropped his ice cream on Amy’s new shoes!”，可知萨姆把冰淇淋掉在艾米的新鞋子上了，故答案为F。
10．句意：他们玩得很开心。根据“They had a lovely time.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．F 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．F
【导语】本文讲了购物。
11．句意：今天我去了动物园。根据“Today I went to the supermarket with my father and mother.”，可知今天去了超市，故答案为F。
12．句意：我买了一些书。根据“I bought some pencils.”，可知作者买了一些铅笔，故答案为F。
13．句意：我爸爸给我叔叔买了一台电视。根据“My father bought a TV for my grandpa.”，可知爸爸给爷爷买了一台电视，故答案为F。
14．句意：我妈妈买了一件红色连衣裙。根据“My mother bought a red dress.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：我妈妈还买了一些苹果，香蕉，梨和肉。根据“My mother also bought some apples, bananas, pears and milk.”，可知妈妈还买了一些苹果，香蕉，梨和牛奶，故答案为F。
16．F 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．F
【导语】本文讲述了上周日我和父母去超市，遇到约翰，并讲述了我和约翰各自买了哪些东西的事。
16．句意：上周日我和父母去了公园。根据Last Sunday I went to the supermarket with my parents. 上周日，我跟父母去了超市。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
17．句意：我们坐公共汽车去超市。根据We walked there. 我们步行去哪里，可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
18．句意：约翰和我在同一所学校。根据John and 1 are in the same class. 约翰和我在同一个班级。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：约翰和他的父母也去超市。根据He went to the supermarket, too.他也去超市。可知约翰一个人去超市。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
20．句意：约翰和我买了一些书。根据In the supermarket, we bought lots of food. 在超市里，我们买了很多食物。And John bought a book about animals for his sister. 约翰给他的妹妹/姐姐买了一本关于动物的书。可知我没有买书，题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F
【分析】本文主要讲了约翰和唐尼下午做的事情。
21．句意：约翰和爸爸一起去的超市。根据I went to the supermarket with Donny.，可知约翰和唐尼一起去的超市，故答案为F。
22．句意：他们买了一盒糖果，一个铅笔盒和一把尺子。根据We bought a box of candy, a pencil case and a ruler.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：他们去了图书馆。根据对话内容可知他们没有去图书馆，故答案为F。
24．句意：他们吃了一些鸡肉，一些汉堡和炸薯条。根据We ate some chicken, some hamburgers and French fries.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
25．句意：唐尼喝了牛奶。根据Donny: We drank soda and juice, too.，可知唐尼没有喝牛奶，故答案为F。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．F
【分析】短文大意：我和父母去超市遇到约翰的故事。
26．句意：上个星期日我和我的父母亲去了公园。根据Last Sunday I went to the supermarket with my parents. 可知他们去了超市，不是公园。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
27．句意：我们乘公共汽车去的超市。根据We walked there. 可知他们是步行去的那。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
28．句意：我和约翰是同班同学。根据John and I are in the same class. 可知他们是同班同学。故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
29．句意：约翰和他的父母亲也去了超市。根据On the way, we met John. He went to the supermarket, too. 可知是约翰自己去了超市。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
30．句意：我和约翰买了很多书。根据And John bought a book about animals for his sister.可知他买了一本书。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【分析】31．句意：Sam和艾米和他们的妈妈一起去超市。由句子Yesterday afternoon Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother, Ms Smart. 可知他们去超市了。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
32．句意：他们列了一张购物清单。由句子They made a shopping list可知他们列了购物清单。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
33．句意：Sam买了一公斤肉。由句子She bought half a kilo.可知买了半斤。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
34．句意：斯马特夫人买了两瓶牛奶。She bought two kilos of fish and five bottles of milk可知买了3喝牛奶。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
35．句意：他们2点半回家。由最后一句可知他们2点半回家。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F
【分析】短文大意：这是一篇介绍Zara周六的活动的短文。
36．句意：Zara在八点钟起床的。根据原文Zara got up at 7 o'clock.可知她是在七点钟起床的，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
37．句意：昨天是晴天。根据原文 But it was raining.可知昨天在下雨，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
38．句意：她饿了。她和妈妈一起吃了面条。根据原文 She ate the cake with mum.可知她和妈妈吃的蛋糕，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
39．句意：雨停了。 Zara出去玩了。根据原文Then the rain stopped. Zara went out to play.可知雨停以后她出去玩了，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
40．句意：她没有帮助妈妈。根据原文She helped her mum make a cake. 可知她帮妈妈做了蛋糕，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．F
【解析】41．句意：昨天是星期六。根据文中句子“Yesterday was Sunday.”得知昨天是星期天。不是周六，题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
42．句意：他们早上去了动物园。根据文中句子“parents and I went to the zoo in the morning.”得知早上去了动物园，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：他们在动物园里看见了老虎、狮子和熊。根据文中句子“We saw the elephants, monkeys, tigers and lions.”得知看到了大象、猴子、老虎和狮子。没有熊，题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
44．句意：下午，他们去了书店。根据文中句子“In the afternoon, we went to the supermarket.”得知去了超市，不是书店，题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
45．句意：他们买了一些橙汁。根据文中句子“We bought some cakes, two kilos of bananas and some milk.”得知买了一些蛋糕，两公斤香蕉和一些牛奶。不是橙汁，题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．F 49．T 50．F
【解析】46．由句子Lucy got up at six thirty in the morning.可知Lucy在6点30起床，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
47．由句子She went to school by bus.可知Lucy坐公交车去上学，不是骑车所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
48．由句子She had six lessons.可知Lucy有6节课，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
49．由句子After school she cleaned her classroom.可知Lucy放学后打扫教室，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
50．由句子She got home at five. 可知Lucy在5点回家，不是4点，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．F
【解析】51．由句子Yesterday was Sunday.可知昨天是周日，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
52．由句子My mother went shopping at the supermarket.可知妈妈去超市购物，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
53．由句子My father went to visit my aunt and uncle.可知爸爸去看望叔叔阿姨，没有看望爷爷奶奶，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
54．由句子I played computer games with my sister.可知我昨天打游戏了，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
55．由句子After that we went to the cinema.可知昨天我们看电影了，不是明天，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．F
【解析】56．句意为“我七点起床。”根据文中句子“I get up at seven o'clock.”我七点起床。可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
57．句意为“我会做饭。” 根据文中句子“I can't cook the meal.”我不会做饭。可知该句子是错误的，故答案为F。
58．句意为“我不会洗盘子。” 根据文中句子“But I can do the dishes.”但是我会洗盘子。可知该句是错误的，故答案为F。
59．句意为“我七点半看电视。” 根据文中句子“After dinner. I watch TV at seven thirty.”吃完晚饭。我七点半看电视。可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
60．句意为“我九点半睡觉。” 根据文中句子“I go to bed at nine.”我九点睡觉。可知该句是错误的，故答案为F。
61．T 62．T 63．F 64．F 65．T
【解析】61．由句子Yesterday afternoon Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother可知昨天他们和妈妈去超市了，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
62．由句子They made a shopping a list.可知昨天他们列了一个购物清单，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
63．由句子Sam likes noodles. He bought three kilos.可知Sam买了3千克面条，所以题干说买了1公斤是错误的，故答案为F。
64．由句子She bought two kilos of fish and five bottles of milk.可知妈妈买了5瓶牛奶，所以题干说买了2瓶是错误的，故答案为F。
65．由句子They went home at half past two可知他们是2点半回家的，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
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