Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious重点词汇句子专项训练（含答案解析）—人教新目标版九年级全册

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人教新目标版九年级全册英语Unit2重点词汇句子专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分）
We often eat ________ (mooncakes, cakes) on the Mid - Autumn Festival.
People ________ (admire, look) the moon and share mooncakes with their families on that day.
He ________ (laid, lay) the table for dinner just now.
The story of Chang'e is one of many ________ (traditional, tradition) folk stories.
The Spring Festival is a ________ (celebration, celebrate) of the lunar new year.
He ________ (shoot, shot) down nine suns in the old story.
People usually ________ (decorate, decoration) their houses with flowers on festivals.
The ________ (dessert, desert) is very sweet and I like it very much.
He ________ (steal, stole) some money from the shop yesterday.
We should ________ (treat, trick) others with kindness.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分）
I think that the story is very ________ (interest).
They ________ (celebrate) the Spring Festival every year.
She enjoys ________ (watch) the moon on the Mid - Autumn Festival.
We ________ (visit) our relatives next week.
My mother ________ (cook) delicious food in the kitchen now.
He ________ (read) a story about Chang'e last night.
The children ________ (play) games when their parents came back.
If it rains tomorrow, we ________ (not go) to the park.
I ________ (learn) English for five years.
The teacher told us that the earth ________ (go) around the sun.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
My family always get together to have a big dinner on ________ (春节).
People usually ________ (穿新衣服) during the Spring Festival.
He wants to know the ________ (传统的习俗) of the Dragon Boat Festival.
We often ________ (互相问候) when we meet on festivals.
The ________ (月饼) are round and look like the moon.
She ________ (准备) a special gift for her mother on Mother's Day.
They ________ (去教堂) on Christmas Day every year.
The little girl is afraid of ________ (鬼) stories.
We should ________ (尊重) our parents and teachers.
He ________ (许下愿望) on his birthday every year.
The Mid - Autumn Festival is a time for ________ (家人团聚).
People ________ (扫墓) on Tomb - Sweeping Day to remember the dead.
She likes to ________ (分发) candies to the children on Halloween.
The Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ (纪念) Qu Yuan.
We ________ (吃粽子) on the Dragon Boat Festival.
They ________ (挂灯笼) in front of their house during the festival.
He ________ (装扮) as a ghost on Halloween.
The Spring Festival Gala is a ________ (传统节目) on TV.
We ________ (放烟花) to celebrate the new year.
She ________ (熬夜) on New Year's Eve.
四、重点短语英译汉（共20分）
the Mid - Autumn Festival
the Spring Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
Halloween
Christmas Day
give gifts
have a good time
dress up
play a trick on
eat zongzi
watch the moon
get together
make wishes
stay up late
sweep the tombs
in the shape of
care about
warn sb. to do sth.
end up
spread...around
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分）
我认为端午节很有趣。
I ________ ________ the Dragon Boat Festival ________ ________.
他们正在为春节做准备。
They ________ ________ ________ the Spring Festival.
他喜欢在中秋节和家人一起赏月。
He likes ________ ________ ________ ________ with his family on the Mid - Autumn Festival.
孩子们在万圣节经常捉弄别人。
Children often ________ ________ ________ ________ others on Halloween.
我们应该记住我们的传统节日。
We should ________ our ________ ________.
她希望能在圣诞节收到一份特别的礼物。
She hopes ________ ________ a special gift on Christmas Day.
人们通常在春节期间互相拜访。
People usually ________ ________ ________ during the Spring Festival.
他母亲每年都给他做月饼。
His mother ________ ________ for him every year.
我们计划在除夕熬夜。
We plan ________ ________ ________ on New Year's Eve.
这个故事让我想起了我的童年。
This story ________ me ________ my childhood.
六、句型转换（共20分）
I think the Mid - Autumn Festival is wonderful.（对划线部分提问）
________ do you ________ ________ the Mid - Autumn Festival
They will celebrate the Spring Festival next week.（改为一般疑问句）
________ they ________ the Spring Festival next week
He likes eating zongzi.（改为否定句）
He ________ ________ eating zongzi.
She often dresses up as a princess on Halloween.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ she often ________ ________ on Halloween
We get together to have a big dinner on the Spring Festival.（改为同义句）
We get together ________ ________ a big dinner on the Spring Festival.
I like the Dragon Boat Festival because I like eating zongzi.（用he替换I）
He ________ the Dragon Boat Festival because ________ ________ eating zongzi.
It's an interesting story.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ interesting story it is!
They are going to watch the moon tonight.（用will改写句子）
They ________ ________ the moon tonight.
The children play games on Christmas Day.（改为现在进行时）
The children ________ ________ games on Christmas Day.
My parents will visit my grandparents tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ parents ________ your grandparents tomorrow
答案解析
一、词汇辨析
mooncakes：mooncakes意为“月饼”，cakes意为“蛋糕”，中秋节常吃月饼，所以选mooncakes。
admire：admire有“欣赏、仰慕”之意，look强调“看”的动作，此处指赏月，选admire。
laid：lay的过去式是laid，意为“放置”，just now表明用过去式，选laid。
traditional：traditional是形容词“传统的”，修饰名词stories；tradition是名词“传统”，选traditional。
celebration：celebration是名词“庆祝活动”，celebrate是动词“庆祝”，此处需名词，选celebration。
shot：shoot的过去式是shot，“射下”，故事中用过去式，选shot。
decorate：decorate是动词“装饰”，decoration是名词“装饰”，此处缺动词，选decorate。
dessert：dessert是“甜点”，desert是“沙漠”，根据句意选dessert。
stole：steal的过去式是stole，yesterday表明用过去式，选stole。
treat：treat有“对待”之意，trick是“恶作剧”，选treat。
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
interesting：interest的形容词形式，修饰物用interesting。
celebrate：一般现在时，主语they是复数，动词用原形。
watching：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，用watching。
will visit：next week表明用一般将来时，will + 动词原形。
is cooking：now表明是现在进行时，be + doing，主语my mother对应is。
read：last night表明是一般过去时，read的过去式是read。
were playing：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用过去时，主句用过去进行时，主语children对应were。
won't go：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时的否定形式。
have learned：for five years表明用现在完成时，主语I对应have learned。
goes：宾语从句是客观真理，用一般现在时，主语the earth是第三人称单数，动词用goes。
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子.
the Spring Festival
wear new clothes
traditional customs
greet each other
mooncakes
prepares
go to church
ghost
respect
makes a wish
family reunion
sweep the tombs
give out
remember
eat zongzi
hang lanterns
dresses up
traditional program
set off fireworks
stays up late
四、重点短语英译汉
中秋节
春节
端午节
万圣节
圣诞节
送礼物
玩得开心
装扮
捉弄
吃粽子
赏月
团聚
许愿
熬夜
扫墓
以……的形状
关心
警告某人做某事
最终成为
传播……
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
think that; is interesting
are preparing for
to watch the moon
play a trick on
remember; traditional festivals
to receive
visit each other
makes mooncakes
to stay up
reminds; of
六、句型转换.
What; think of：对看法提问用What do you think of...
Will; celebrate：一般将来时的一般疑问句，will提前。
doesn't like：一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，否定句借助doesn't，后接动词原形。
What does; dress up：对装扮的内容提问用what，一般现在时，主语she借助does，后接动词原形。
to eat：不定式作目的状语，与原句意思相近。
likes; he likes：主语变为he，动词用likes，从句主语也变为he。
What an：感叹句结构What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！interesting以元音音素开头，用an。
will watch：will后接动词原形，替换be going to。
are playing：现在进行时结构be + doing，主语children对应are。
Will your; visit：一般将来时的一般疑问句，will提前，my改为your。
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