Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land词汇默写练习(含答案)-2026届高考英语一轮总复习人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册

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名称 Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land词汇默写练习(含答案)-2026届高考英语一轮总复习人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-04 12:43:56

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I.课标词汇
1.airline n.      
2.bay n.      
3.craft n.      
4.antique n.       adj.       
5.grizzly bear n.      
6.mall n. (also shopping mall)     
7.prairie n.      
8.harbour (especially US harbor) n.      
9.quarry n.      
10.cobblestone adj.      
11.coherent adj.      
12.        vi. (       ,      ) 起身;出现;由……引起
13.       adj. 准备前往(某地);一定会
14.       adj. 令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的
15.       adj. 壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的 n. 壮丽的场面;精彩的表演
16.       n. 顶峰;山峰;尖形
17.       n. 最好或最精彩的部分 vt. 突出;强调;使醒目
18.       n. 山羊
19.       vi. & vt. 钻(孔);打(眼) n. 钻(头);训练;演习
20.       vt. 预料;预见;期望
21.       n. 束;串;捆
22.       vi. 打雷;轰隆隆地响;轰隆隆地快速移动 n. 雷声;轰隆声
23.       n. 窗帘
24.       n. 国界;边界(地区)
25.       n. 持续时间;期间
26.       (especially US enroll) vi. & vt. (使)加入;注册;登记
27.       n. 习语;成语
28.       adj. 相反的;相对立的 n. 相反的事实(或事情)
29.       adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正
30.       prep. 在……旁边;与……一起 adv. 在旁边
31.       vi. 行进;继续做
32.       n. 岸;滨
33.       n. 钢;钢铁工业
34.       n. 黄昏;傍晚
35.       n. 口音
36.       vt. 欠(账、债、情等)
37.       n. 烤面包片;吐司;干杯 vt. 为……干杯 vt. & vi. 烤(尤指面包)
II.派生词
38.       adj.令人愉快的;友好的→please v.(使)高兴;(使)满意;讨好 vi.喜欢;愿意→       adj.使人愉快的;令人满意的→       adj.高兴的;满意的→       n.快乐,娱乐;乐事
39.       adj.巨大的;非常严重的→ mass n. 块; 质量; 大多数
40.literature n.文学→       adv. 字面上;真正地 →       adj.文学的
41.breath n.呼吸的空气→       adj.气喘吁吁的→       v.呼吸
42.       n.景色, 风景→       n.(戏剧)一场; 现场; 场景; 景色
43.freeze vi.& vt. (froze, frozen)结冰;(使)冻住→       adj.极冷的;冰冻的→       adj.结冰的;冰冻的;冻僵的
44.frost n. 霜;严寒天气;霜冻 vt. 使蒙上霜 vi. 结霜→       adj. 结霜的,严寒的
45.astonish vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊→       adj.惊人的;令人吃惊的→       adj.感到惊讶的→       n.惊讶
46.mist n. 薄雾;水汽→       adj.多雾的;模糊的
47.       n.广告;启事→advertise vt.& vi.(为……)做广告/宣传;登广告;招聘→       n.广告(业)
48.       n. 摄影师;拍照者→photograph n. 照片→photography n. 摄影
III.课标短语
1.          令人惊叹
2.          相反的;相对立的
3.          进而做(参加)
4.          欠(某人情);把……归功于某人
5.          一路上
6.          是……的家园
7.          经历;检查;审阅;完成;(法案等)通过;用完
8.          一束;一串;一群;大量
9.          报名参加,登记
10.          上升
11.          记录;记下
IV.翻译句子
1.                     all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. 她们没有一路乘坐商业航班,而是决定先飞到温哥华,然后再乘坐火车。
2.During their first day,                , it rained. 第一天,温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。
3.              , the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. 从车窗往外望去,加拿大巍峨的山脉和辽阔的森林尽收眼底。
4.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,               -10℃. 埃德蒙顿冬季十分寒冷,日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。
5.              they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. 直到上午九点半,她们才抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
6.            , they were astonished to              the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.
她们站在远处眺望,看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾,感到非常震撼。
V.语境活用
1.He was       (please) with the outcome of his hard work and dedication.
2.The explosion made a       (mass) hole in the ground.
3.It is bacteria that have generated the oxygen we       (breath) on earth.
4. Not only are there countless historical sites in China worth a visit, but there is also some spectacular natural       (scene).
5.I couldn’t feel my fingers or toes after being outside in the      (freeze) cold for too long.
6.The ground was frozen and covered with a       (frost) layer, making it slippery to walk on.
7.The       (mist) air made it difficult to see far ahead while driving.
8.To my       (astonish), my parents appeared together with a few people I recognized as our neighbours.
VI.词块活用
1.The sunset over the ocean was so stunning that it            (令我们惊叹).
2.        (相反的) the weather forecast, it unexpectedly started raining in the middle of the sunny day.
3.After completing the registration process, you can         (进而做) the next step of selecting your preferred payment method.
4.I       my success        (把……归功于)my supportive family and friends who have always encouraged me.
5.I decided to         (报名参加) a photography class to improve my skills.
I部分
1.航空公司 2.(海或湖的)湾 3.手艺; 工艺; 技艺
4.n.古物; 古董adj.古老的; 古董的 5.灰熊 6.购物商场; 购物广场 7.北美草原 8.(海)港; 港口 9.采石场 10.铺有鹅卵石的 11.有条理的; 清楚易懂的
12.arise; arose; arisen 13.bound 14.awesome
15.spectacular 16.peak 17.highlight 18.goat 19.drill
20.anticipate 21.bunch 22.thunder 23.curtain
24.border 25.duration 26.enrol 27.idiom
28.contrary 29.anyhow 30.alongside 31.proceed
32.shore 33.steel 34.dusk 35.accent 36.owe 37.toast
II部分
38.pleasant; pleasing; pleased; pleasure 39.massive
40.literally; literary 41.breathless; breathe 42.scenery; scene 43.freezing; frozen 44.frosty 45.astonishing; astonished; astonishment 46.misty 47.advertisement; advertising 48.photographer
III部分1.take sb’s breath away 2.contrary to 3.proceed to sth 4.owe sth to sb
5.all the way 6.be home to 7.go through 8.a bunch of 9.enrol in 10.go up 11.note/write down
IV部分
1.Rather than travel by commercial airline 2.as is typical of Vancouver 3.Seen from the train window 4.with daily temperatures averaging 5.It was not until 9:30 a.m. that
6.Standing in the distance; see misty clouds rising from
V部分
1. pleased  2.massive  3.breathe  4.scenery
5.freezing 6.frosty 7.misty  8.astonishment
VI部分
1. took our breath away 2.Contrary to 3.proceed to 4.owe; to 5.enrol in