Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 完形填空和短文语法填空 专题练 2025-2026学年上期初中英语人教版九年级全册

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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 完形填空和短文语法填空 专题练 2025-2026学年上期初中英语人教版九年级全册
一、完形填空
When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) from 1 school to plant. None of them looked very strong. 2 with hope for the future, I planted them somewhere in our backyard that had enough sunlight. Over the years, because of the poor soil (土壤), three of them 3 . Only one was alive. 4 poor they were!
It grew very slowly. Do you know 5 It looked more like a fat bush (灌木丛) than a tree. Later, I noticed 6 it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming dry. Only the top third of the tree was still green. I did 7 I can to save it. I fed it a lot of fertilizer (肥料), but it didn’t work.
Later one morning, I went out to look at it again. I was wondering 8 it would be better to just cut it down. As I walked over to take a closer look at it. However, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a bird 9 building a nest (鸟巢) in the top branches. I smiled when I looked at it. 10 warm nest! I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.
1．A．she B．hers C．her
2．A．But B．Though C．So
3．A．die B．will die C．died
4．A．What B．What a C．How
5．A．what did it look like B．what it looked like C．how did it look like
6．A．if B．that C．which
7．A．what B．how C．when
8．A．why B．whether C．when
9．A．patient B．patience C．patiently
10．A．What B．What a C．How
Do you know some customs (习俗) when visiting a Chinese family Here are some tips.
A gift is necessary 11 you are going to visit friends in China. Usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the guest. To show the politeness, it may be necessary 12 what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients (营养品) to 13 elders in the family is a good idea. The host usually makes full preparation by carefully cleaning the house and cooking a lot of delicious dishes. 14 preparing a good meal, the host may say to the guest, “My preparation is not enough. Please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat 15 praising (赞美) the food.
While eating, the host will use chopsticks to pick up food for guests as a tradition and ask them 16 more. But nowadays, young people do the traditional way much less. Because they think it is better for guests to help 17 .
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests 18 , the host may still ask them to stay. Guests don’t have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea because the host may feel that the guests are not happy with the treat. So finding the right time to leave 20 on different situations. And the host will also give some gifts to guests as a return.
11．A．what B．when C．why
12．A．explain B．explaining C．to explain
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．Because B．Though C．But
15．A．in B．at C．by
16．A．eat B．eating C．to eat
17．A．they B．them C．themselves
18．A．leave B．left C．are leaving
19．A．serious B．more serious C．seriously
20．A．depend B．depends C．depended
When I was 7 years old，I went to the USA with my mom.I can still 21 the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA．
On the morning of Halloween，we paid a visit to a pumpkin(南瓜) farm.Each of us brought a pumpkin to school 22 us.I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.
In the afternoon，we 23 the Halloween costurnes(服装) and had a parade(游行) in school.Some of the costurnes were funny，but some of them 24 scary.I chose to wear a Superman costurne.
I did a lot of things that day，but the part I liked 25 was “trick or treat” in the evening.After dinner，I went outside with a bag.I 26 to get a lot of candies from my neighbors.At first，I was a bit nervous， 27 when I knocked at the first door，my heart was beating very fast.A lady came out，and I said carefully to her，“Trick or treat.” My 28 was so low that I could hardly hear myself speak.To my surprise，the lady was so kind that she gave 29 five candies，and I was so excited.I thanked the lady and moved on.I can't remember how many houses I visited，but I can remember how many 30 I got—I got 91 that day，and I was so happy.
What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!
21．A．spend B．remind C．remember D．enjoy
22．A．to B．with C．for D．of
23．A．wore B．washed C．sold D．kept
24．A．tasted B．smelled C．sounded D．looked
25．A．best B．worst C．longest D．shortest
26．A．offered B．continued C．hoped D．refused
27．A．but B．so C．though D．or
28．A．height B．wish C．price D．voice
29．A．them B．us C．her D．me
30．A．candies B．houses C．cards D．presents
Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.
It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a 31 mood(情绪)．Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me. I was in my room .My father came in and said “It's a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone！” My father said nothing and left.
My friends called and 32 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 33 with them and then went with them.When I came home, I found a note (便条) on the table.My mother put it where I would be sure to see it.“Dad has had an 34 ．
When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大面积的)．”Your father told the driver to leave . ----”My mother may have said more，but I didn't hear.I didn't hear anything 35 those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him 36 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day
It was several days later that he was 37 able to have a talk.I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.
“Daddy ... I am so sorry ...”
“It's okay, sweet heart. I'll be okay.”
“No，” I said，“I mean about 38 I said to you that day.You know, that morning？”
“Sweetheart, I remember 39 about that day, not before, during or after the accident.I remember telling you goodnight the night before，though.”He managed a weak smile.
My English teacher once told me that words have great power.They can hurt or they can heal(治愈)．And we all have the power to 40
31．A．good B．terrible C．peaceful
32．A．led B．encouraged C．invited
33．A．strict B．angry C．pleased
34．A．accident B．illness C．examination
35．A．except B．among C．towards
36．A．when B．until C．before
37．A．really B．finally C．suddenly
38．A．saying B．word C . what.
39．A．something B．everything C．nothing
40．A．keep B．choose C．understand
二、短文填空
Mid- Autumn Festival is a Chinese traditional festival which is on August 15th of the lunar calendar. On that day people always 41 mooncakes that can carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
There is a beautiful love story about it. It’s said that Chang’e was Hou Yi’s wife. After Hou Yi 42 down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic 43 to thank him. Whoever drank it could 44 forever. Hou Yi planned to drink it 45 his wife. However, the bad man tried to 46 the medicine when Hou Yi was out. Chang’e 47 to give it to him and drank it all. Then she became very light and flew up to the 48 . When Hou Yi saw the moon, he called out her name. One night, he found that the moon was so 49 and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out 50 favourite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that his wife could come back!
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man 51 Scrooge. He only thinks about himself and doesn’t treat others 52 . He just cares about 53 he can make more money.
One Christmas Eve, he has a dream. Three ghosts visit Scrooge in the 54 . First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and 55 Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the 56 spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are 57 Christmas. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is 58 but nobody cares. He is so 59 that he wakes up in his bed.
He decides to 60 his life and promises to be a better person. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C C B B A B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C C B C C C C C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A D A C B D D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C B A A A B C C B
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者的女儿带回四个嫩枝，有三个因为土壤贫瘠死了，后来，最后一棵也变秃了，但是作者偶然看到一只鸟在树枝上筑巢，从而让作者知道所有的生命都是有价值的。
1．句意：我女儿上小学的时候，她从学校带了四根小树枝回家种。
she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。修饰名词school用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
2．句意：但带着对未来的希望，我把它们种在了我们后院阳光充足的地方。
but但是；though虽然；so所以。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
3．句意：多年来，由于土壤贫瘠，其中三个死亡。
die死，动词原形；will die一般将来时；died动词过去式。根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。
4．句意：它们多么可怜啊！
what引导感叹句，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；what a引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数；how引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词。修饰形容词poor用how。故选C。
5．句意：你知道它是什么样子的吗？
what did it look like它长什么样子，疑问语序；what it looked like它长什么样子，陈述语序；how did it look like错误结构。句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序。故选B。
6．句意：后来，我注意到它开始死亡。
if如果；that引导从句，无意义；which哪一个。分析句子结构可知，从句完整，整个句子不缺含义，用that引导宾语从句。故选B。
7．句意：我尽我所能救它。
what什么；how如何；when什么时候。此处can后省略了动词do，缺少do的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。
8．句意：我想知道把它砍掉是否更好。
why为什么；whether是否；when什么时候。根据“it would be better to just cut it down.”可知是想知道是否把它砍倒更好。故选B。
9．句意：那是一只耐心地在顶部树枝上筑巢的鸟。
patient耐心的，形容词；patience耐心，名词；patiently耐心地，副词。修饰动词building用副词。故选C。
10．句意：多么温暖的巢穴啊！
what引导感叹句，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；what a引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数；how引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词。修饰可数名词单数nest用what a引导感叹句。故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．C 18．C 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关去中国家庭做客的一些礼仪。
11．句意：当你去中国拜访朋友时，礼物是必要的。
what什么；when当；why为什么。根据“you are going to visit friends in China.”可知是当你要去拜访朋友时。故选B。
12．句意：为了表示礼貌，可能有必要解释一下礼物是什么。
explain解释，动词原形；explaining动名词；to explain动词不定式。此处是结构It is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故选C。
13．句意：给家里的长辈带些营养物品是个好主意。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处是the elders，指代“长辈”。故选C。
14．句意：虽然准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜，但主人可能会对客人说：“我的准备不够。请原谅我的款待太差了。”
because因为；though虽然；but但是。前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
15．句意：作为客人，你应该通过赞美食物让主人相信有足够的食物吃。
in在里面；at在；by通过。根据“make the host believe that there is plenty to eat...praising (赞美) the food.”可知是通过赞美食物。故选C。
16．句意：用餐时，主人会按照传统用筷子为客人夹起食物，并要求他们多吃。
eat吃，动词原形；eating动名词；to eat动词不定式。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选C。
17．句意：因为他们认为客人最好自助。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。help oneself“随便吃”，此处用反身代词。故选C。
18．句意：当客人离开时，主人仍然可以要求他们留下来。
leave离开，动词原形；left动词过去式；are leaving现在进行时。根据“When the guests...”可知是当客人要离开时，谓语动词是位移动词，此处用现在进行时表将来。故选C。
19．句意：客人不必当真，他们可以试着找个好时机离开。
serious严肃的，形容词原级；more serious比较级；seriously严肃地，副词。take...seriously“认真对待”。故选C。
20．句意：因此，找到合适的离开时间取决于不同的情况。
depend依靠，动词原形；depends动词单三；depended动词过去式。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是动名词，谓语动词用单三。故选B。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．A
【分析】作者介绍了他在美国过第一个万圣节的经历。
21．句意：我仍然记得在美国的第一个万圣节。. A. spend度过，花费； B. remind 使想起； C. remember记得； D. enjoy享受；根据句意和选项故选C
22．句意：我们每个人都带了一个南瓜回学校。A. to到； B. with和---一起； C. for为了； D. of的；这里应是和我们一起；根据句意故选B
23．句意：我们穿着万圣节服装在学校里游行。 A. wore 穿着； B. washed洗； C. sold 卖； D. kept保持；根据句意故选A
24．句意：但是有一些衣看起来很恐怖。 A. tasted 尝起来； B. smelled闻起来； C. sounded听起来； D. looked看起来；根据句意故选D
25．句意：但是我最喜欢的部分是晚上的“不请客就捣蛋”。 A. best最好的； B. worst最坏的； C. longest 最长的； D. shortest最短的；like best在喜欢；根据句意故选A
26．句意：我希望从我邻居那里得到许多糖果。 A. offered 提供； B. continued继续； C. hoped希望； D. refused拒绝；根据句意故选C
27．句意：开始我有点紧张，因此当我敲门的时候，我的心跳得很快。A. but 但是； B. so 因此，所以； C. though即使，虽然，尽管； D. or或者，否则；根据句意故选B
28．句意：我的声音是如此的低，以至于我几乎听不到我说的。A. height高度，身高； B. wish愿望； C. price 价格； D. voice声音；根据句意故选D
29．句意：令我惊讶的是，那个女士是如此的善良，她给了我5个糖果。. A. them 他们； B. us 我们； C. her 她； D. me我；根据文意故选D
30．句意：但是我能记得我得了多少糖。A. candies糖； B. houses房子； C. cards 卡片； D. presents礼物；根据上文get a lot of candies；故选A
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．B
【分析】 我和父亲间发生的许多事情萦绕在我脑海。但是有一件事留下很深的印象。一个周日的上午，因为我的一句赌气话“别管我”伤了父亲的心，当天父亲出车祸住进医院，我内心感到愧疚。后来父亲康复了，我怕伤害他的心情。我的英语老师曾经告诉我，话语的能力很大，它可以伤害人，也可以治愈人们心灵。我们有选择的能力。
31．考查形容词和语境的理解。A. good形容词，愉快的；B. terrible形容词，很糟的；C. peaceful形容词，平静的。根据下文故事的发展可知，我当时因为朋友的不邀请去看电影心情不好。故选B。
32．考查动词和语境的理解。A. led动词，领导；B. encouraged动词，鼓励；C. invited动词，邀请。根据后来我和他们去购物中心，可知他们邀请我去的。故选C。
33．考查形容词短语和语境的理解。A. be strict with对……严格；B. be angry with生……的气； C. be pleased with对……感到满意。句意：我忘记生他们的气了，和他们去购物中心。故选B。
34．考查名词和语境理解。A. accident 事故；B. illness疾病；C. examination检查，考试。
句意：你爸爸出事故了。根据下文的my mother … and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive可知，一辆汽车撞到了我父亲，大面积受伤。所以是事故。故选A。
35．考查介词和语境理解。A. except除了……之外；B. among在中间；C. towards朝向。句意：除了那些可怕的话语：别管我，我什么也听不见。根据句意可知选择A。
36．考查连词和语境的理解。A. when连词，当……时；B. until连词，直到；C. before连词，在……以前。句意：那天早些时候，当我吼出来那些话时，伤害他是多么深！结合句意选A。
37．考查副词和语境理解。A. really副词，真实地；B. finally副词，最后，终于； C. suddenly副词，突然。句意：他最后能够说话是几天之后。结合常识可知：病人最后康复是最终。故选B。
38．句意：我的意思是那天我对你说的话。A. saying言论； B. word话语，单词；C . what.什么。What I said我说的话。故选C。
39．考查代词和语境的理解。A. something 某事，某物；B. everything一切； C. nothing无事，无物。句意：关于那天没有什么，不是事故之前、期间和之后。根据下文父亲只提到了道别晚安可知，父亲说没有什么。故选C。
40．考查动词和语境的理解。A. keep动词，保持； B. choose动词，选择；C. understand动词，懂得。句意：我们都有能力选择。结合上一句话语有两种功能可知，我们可以选择。故选B。
41．enjoy 42．shot 43．medicine 44．live 45．with 46．steal 47．refused 48．moon 49．bright 50．her
【导语】本文讲述了中秋节的由来及嫦娥奔月的故事。
41．句意：在那天人们总是吃月饼，月饼可以传递人们对所爱和思念的家人的祝福。根据“Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. ...They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.”可知，中秋节人们会享用月饼，enjoy“享用”，主语是复数名词，时态是一般现在时，所以动词用原形。故填enjoy。
42．句意：后羿射下了九个太阳后，一位女神给了他神奇的药物以感谢他。根据“After Hou Yi...down the nine suns”可知，应是射下九个太阳，shoot down“射下”，时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填shot。
43．句意：后羿射下了九个太阳后，一位女神给了他神奇的药物以感谢他。根据下文“However, the bad man tried to ... the medicine”可知，给他的应是神奇的药物，medicine“药”，故填medicine。
44．句意：谁喝了它就能长生不老。根据教材原文“Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e.”可知，谁喝了这个就能长生不老，live forever“长生不老”，could后跟动词原形，故填live。
45．句意：后羿计划和他的妻子一起喝它。根据教材原文“Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e.”可知，后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝，with“和……一起”，故填with。
46．句意：然而，当后羿不在时，坏人试图偷药。根据“the bad man tried to ... the medicine when Hou Yi was out”可知，应是坏人趁后羿不在家试图偷药，steal“偷”，to后跟动词原形，故填steal。
47．句意：嫦娥拒绝给他，并把它全喝了。根据“Chang’e...to give it to him and drank it all.”可知，应是嫦娥拒绝把药给坏人，refuse“拒绝”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填refused。
48．句意：然后她变得很轻，飞上了月亮。根据“became very light and flew up to the ... When Hou Yi saw the moon, he called out her name.”可知，应是飞到月亮上了，moon“月亮”，故填moon。
49．句意：有一天晚上，他发现月亮又亮又圆，他能看到他的妻子在那里。根据“that he could see his wife there.”可知，他能清晰看到自己的妻子，说明月亮又亮又圆，bright“明亮的”符合语境，故填bright。
50．句意：他迅速在花园里摆上了她最喜欢的水果和甜点。根据“he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out ...favourite fruits and desserts”可知，后羿看到了自己的妻子，所以应是准备了妻子喜欢的水果和甜点，用her“她的”指代“妻子的”，故填her。
51．called/named 52．nicely/kindly 53．whether 54．dream 55．reminds 56．second 57．spending 58．dead 59．scared/afraid/frightened 60．change
【导语】本文讲的是《圣诞颂歌》这部小说的故事梗概。
51．句意：这是关于一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人的故事。根据“an old man…Scrooge”可知，斯克鲁奇是老人的名词，动词call或name“称为”与名词an old man存在被动关系，因此应用其过去分词作后置定语。故填called/named。
52．句意：他只关心自己，不善待他人。根据“He only thinks about himself”可知，他只关心自己，对他人不好，用副词nicely“好地”或kindly“善良地”修饰动词treat。故填nicely/kindly。
53．句意：他只关心自己是否可以挣更多的钱。根据“he can make more money”可知，他只关心他能不能挣更多的钱，在介词about后应用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填whether。
54．句意：三个神灵在梦中拜访了斯克鲁奇。根据上文“One Christmas Eve, he has a dream.”可知，应用介词短语in the dream表示“在梦中”。故填dream。
55．句意：首先，圣诞过去之灵把他带回到他的童年，让他想起了儿时的快乐日子。根据“Scrooge of his happier days as a child”可知此处应用动词短语remind sb of sth表示“使某人想起某事”，根据“takes”和“and”可知此处应用动词的三单形式。故填reminds。
56．句意：然后，第二个神灵，圣诞现在之灵，带他去看别人是如何度过圣诞的。根据上文“First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood”可知，此处是第二个神灵，用序数词second表示“第二”。故填second。
57．句意：然后，第二个神灵，圣诞现在之灵，带他去看别人是如何度过圣诞的。根据下文“Everyone is happy, even poor people.”可知，此处指看别人庆祝圣诞，spend“度过”，后接时间做宾语。根据“are”可知此处应用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填spending。
58．句意：斯克鲁奇看见他死了，但没有人关心。根据“but nobody cares”及小说内容可知，此处指他死后没有人关心，根据“is”可知，后接形容词dead“死的”作表语。故填dead。
59．句意：他很害怕，在床上醒来了。根据上文“Scrooge sees that he is…but nobody cares.”可知，他看到没有人关心他的死活，应是很害怕的，根据“is so”可知后接形容词作表语，形容词scared，afraid和frightened都可以表示“害怕的”。故填scared/afraid/frightened。
60．句意：他决定改变他的人生，承诺做一个更好的人。根据下文“He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.”可知，他做出了改变，change“改变”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填change。
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