Module 9 Great inventions Unit 1 课件＋音频(共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
Unit 1：
Will computers be used more than books in the future
Module 9 Great inventions
Do you know Four Great Inventions in China
the Warring States Period
the Western Han Dynasty
the Eastern Jin Dynasty
the Tang Dynasty
Papermaking
Gunpowder
Printing
Compass
西汉
东晋
唐朝
战国时期
Do you know new Four Great Inventions in China
high-speed railways
Online shopping
electronic payment
shared bikes
What other important inventions can you think of
fridge
air conditioner
camera
computer
smart phone
TV
Which one do you think is the most important
How have these inventions changed people’s lives
Electronic technology has changed our lives a lot.
I think computer is the most important, because …
I can’t live without a computer.
It really brings the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.
I can get more knowledge easily in my free time.
Lingling and her friends are discussing about which invention is the most important.Let’s listen for their opinions.
Things Reasons
胶卷
1.It can _____ _____anywhere.
2. We don’t need a notebook because all my friends’ numbers _____ _______in it.
3.Today’s cameras are better than old
cameras because they don’t need_____.
4.The photos can _____ ___ by email.
5.Everything ________ _______
by computers to some degree.
was changed
be sent
are kept
be used
film
What can we use computers to do
Will computers be used more than books in the future
Let’s predicit
Why does Tony want to borrow the camera
will his father lend the camera to him
What will his dad say to him
While-listening
1.What inventions have they talk about
2.Which inventions do they think have changed our lives
The Internet and computer.
How have they changed our lives
While-listening
Different lives in different times
How to keep in touch with friends
In the past:
Today:
Students waited for weeks to 1. _________
their pen friends abroad.
Students can send and 2._______ photos and
mails on the Internet,andit’s really3. _______.
hear from
recieve
fast
How to get information
Students mainly got information from4.______.
In the past:
Today:
With the 5._________ of the computer and electronic technology , it’s 6.________to get information on the Internet . The Internet is 7.______________ than books.
paper books.
invention
easy
more powerful
more convenient
easier/faster
1. Why does Tony want to borrow a camera
A. He works for the school website.
B. He wants to take some photos on the school visit.
C. He wants to send photos to people in other countries.
2.Has Tony’s father used the camera since his mother’s
birthday ( )
A. Yes, he has. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, he hasn’t.
3.Where was the camera from
A.Tony’s mother B.Tony’s grandmother C.Tony’s grandfather
4.Does Tony’s father lend the camera to Tony at last ( )
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doen’t. C. Probably.
Post-listening
When will new things be invented .
heavy
light
slow
fast
easier/
more powerful
Necessity is the mother of inventions
When people have needs,new things will be invented.
[n ses ti]
Will computers be used more than books why
Post-listening
These modern inventions truly bring us a lot of convenience.However,we need use them properly.
computer
advantage
disadvantage
convenience
efficiency
addiction
Loneliness
Every coin has two sides
Will computers be used more than books why
Pair- work
A: What do you think is the most important invention
B: ...
A: What ’s the advantage of a …
B: It can be used to…
A: How about you
B: I think ... is the most important invention,
because ...
Talk about an important invention
Read the summary of the conversation. Underline the wrong information and correct it.
Tony wants to borrow his father’s camera and take some photos of the school dance and the basketball match. The photos will be shown in the school magazine. Tony’s dad lends the camera. He promises Tony to look after it.
on the school visit to the museum
on the school website
Tony promised Dad
electronic fix instruction invention lend mail page website
Possible answers:
1. How do you fix a camera if the memory card is full
2. When do you need to read the instructions
3. How often do you send messages by mail
4.How many pages does this book have
If my memory card is full, I will copy some pictures to my computer.
I need to read the instructions before I use a new machine or I meet some problems.
I send messages by mail every day.
This book has 162 pages.
5. Which website do you often go to when you get online
6. What is an example of electronic technology
7.When you lend something to someone, what do they have to do later
8. What do you think is the most important invention in human history
I often go to www. when I get online.
Camera is an example of electronic technology.
They should take good care of it before they give it back to me.
I think fire is the most important invention in human history.
Language Points
Expressions:
在某种程度上
在过去/将来
住在其他国家的人
等了好几周
收到某人的来信
6. 张贴；公布
7. 从…获取信息
8. 有好几千页
9. 保证做某事
10. 向某人借某物
11. 把…借给…
to some degree
in the past/future
people living in other countries
wait for weeks
hear from sb.
put up
get information from …
with thousands of pages
promise to do sth
borrow sth from sb
lend sth. to sb./ lend sb. sth.
borrow v. 借入 lend v. 借出
形式
常见搭配
borrow-borrowed-borrowed
lend-lent-lent
borrow sth. from sb.
向某人借某物
lend sth to sb
把某物借给某人
(　)—Can I ________ your bike I want to go to the park, but mine is broken.—Certainly. But you can't ________ it to others. A.lend; borrow B. borrow; lend
C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow
eg:我借哈利波特这本书十天。
I have kept Harry Potter for 10 days.
keep“借是延续性动词, 通常表示“借某物多长时间”, 可接时间段。
keep sth. for + 时间段短语表示“借某物多长时间”。
put up 张贴；公布；挂起
代中名后
与put相关搭配：
put
put off
推迟
put out
熄灭
put down
放下；记下
put on
穿上
put away
把...收起来
will be put up
一般将来时的被动语态
1. You can ________the notice on the noticeboard.
2. We have to ________this fire before it spreads to other houses.
3. The librarian has to _________ the returned books.
4. The sports meeting has to be _______because of heavy rain.
put up
put out
put away
put off
3.Read the book and find out the sentences which belong to the passive voice in the dialogue.
1.They will be put up on the school website.
2.And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes.
3.Will computers be used more than books in the future
4.That can be fixed.
一般将来时的被动语态：
will be done
含有情态动词的被动语态：
情态动词+ be done
1. ______ books __________ (replace) by computers in the future
2. My bike is broken. It can ________ (fix) tomorrow.
3. _____ the problem _____________ (talk about) at the meeting tomorrow
4. Who ____________ (invite) to give a report about great inventions next Friday
5 When ____ the work _________ (finish) -In two years.
Will
be replaced
be fixed
will be invited
Will
be finished
Will
be talked about
6.Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work must_____ _________(do)today.
be
done
hear from sb. = get / receive a letter from sb.
收到某人的来信
hear of 听说
I have never heard of this man before.
eg:我以前从未听说过这个人。
eg:I have never heard ________ this girl's name. So I felt strange when I heard ________ her.
A.of; from B. from; of
C. to; about D. about; of
receive和accept
receive(客观上)收到
accept(主观上)接受
单词 意义 解析 例句
receive 收到；接收 表示客观上收到，但不一定愿意接受 When Bill woke up the next day, he received a lot of text messages.
accept 接受；收受 表示主观上愿意接受 Lily was quite satisfied with the boy so she accepted the small gift.
recieve sth from sb
I recieved an ______ to the party ,but I didn’t ______ it.
我收到一份聚会邀请，但我们没有接受。
invitation
accept
thousands of 成千上万的，不和具体数词连用。
Thousands of people lost their homes in the earthquake.
2。数字+ thousand（确数）
There are two thousand books in the shop.
eg:成千上完的人在地震中失去了家园。
eg:商店里有两千本书。
1.We know who __________ the telephone. (发明）
2. The ___________ of computer changes our life.
3. He will _______ them of any progress they have made.
invented
invention
inform
invent v.发明
invention n.发明物
information un.信息
inform V.通知
anyway adv. 对了;好吧 用于转换话题或回到前一个话题
anyway: 究竟，到底
Eg:What do you want from me, anyway
2.
since+时间段+ago
since+一段过去的句子
since+时间点
1.Her parents __________(not write) to her since they left.
2.It is five years since he _________(join) the Party.
3She ____________(make) a lot of friends here so far.
haven’t written
joined
has made
memory n. 内存，存储器, 记忆 full adj. 满的；充满的
be full of = be filled with 装满…
eg:My suitcase __________books.
=My suitcase ______________books.
fix v. 修补, 挽救, 确定
情态动词的被动：
情态动词+be+done
is full of
is filled with
1.The broken window need to __________.
这个破窗户需要修补。
2.Has the date of the meeting ___________
会议日期确定了吗？
be fixed
been fixed
instruction n. 说明，介绍
instructions n.说明书
吃药前请仔细阅读说明书。
Please read the intructions carefully before you take the medicine。
instruction n. 指示，命令,通常用复数
他严格要求我八点前到达哪里。
He gave me strict instructions to get there by eight o’clock.
promise v. 许诺，答应 promise to do sth. 许诺做某事
eg:我的妈妈承诺给我买台电脑。
She promised that she would write to me.
promise sb. sth. 许诺某人某物=promise sth to sb
eg:我承诺给她这本书。
I promise her the book.
promise + that 从句：答应
eg:她承诺她会给我写信。
My mother promised to buy a computer for me.
make / keep / break a promise
promise 可数名词“ 承诺，诺言
许下，遵守， 违背诺言
eg:当我们对别人做出诺言，我们应该遵守。
When we make a promise to others ,we should keep it.
1. The poster will ____ on the wall in our classroom tomorrow.
A. be put up B. put up C. to be put up
2. There are ______ people waiting in line.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. thousand D. two thousands
3. —Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you _____ me yesterday.—It's OK. I can buy a new one.
A. lend B. lent C. borrow D. borrowed
4. Promise me not ________ much time on computer games. You should pay more attention to your study.
A. to spend B. spent C. spending D. spend
6. Pandas _____ live on bamboo in Sichuan Province.
A. mainly B. main C. properly
7. There are ________ people waiting in line.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands
8. If you read a lot, your life will be full pleasure.
A. of B. for C. by D. with
9. My bike is broken and I’m going to ask Jack to it.
A. record B. attend C. grow D. fix
10. You’d better read the first before you use the camera.
A. website B. expression C. instructions
11. The sports meeting next month.
A. will hold B. is going to hold C. will be held
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 你可以把地图贴在墙上。
You can the map on the wall.
2. 肖华很伤心，因为她还没收到吉姆的来信。
Xiao Hua is sad because she Jim.
3. 数以千计的人们在地震中失去了他们的家。
people lost their homes in the earthquake.
4. 公共汽车上装满了学生。
The bus students.
5. 请照看好我的宠物狗。
Please my pet dog.
6. 我妈妈答语帮我买一部手机。
My mother a mobile phone for me.
7. 你能把你的自行车借给我吗？
Can you your bike me
put up
hasn’t heard from
Thousands of
is full of
take good care of
promised to buy
lend to
Translation
1.Lily 从Tom 那里借了一本书。
Lily borrowed a book from Tom.
2. 通知一定要张贴在公告栏里。
The notice must be put up on the noticeboard.
3. 火被消防员扑灭了。
The fire was put out by the firefighters.
4.我们不知道空调是谁发明的。
We don’t know who invented the air conditioner.
Thank you