Unit 5 Play by the rules Starting out &Understanding ideas(Reading I)同步训练（含答案解析）2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Play by the rules Starting out &Understanding ideas(Reading I)同步训练（含答案解析）2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上 |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Play by the rules
Starting out &Understanding ideas(Reading I)
一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
3. [2025安徽合肥期中 · 节选]You can't enter the house.Look at the s .It says “No entry”.
2.Today is a sunny day.We are going to have a p_________this afternoon.
3. [2025山东德州调研]Don't consider him to be a f .He is not a foolish boy!
4.Go straight ahead and you can see it /' p z t/the post office.
5.It's nice of him to offer to give his /si:t/on the bus to someone in need.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. [2024江苏无锡一模 · 节选]The badly polluted river looks dark and________
(smell).Something must be done!
The students often make a lot of (noisy)when the teacher isn't in the classroom.
8.We need to buy three (packet)of sugar in the supermarket.
9.The bus is crowded.There are too many (passenger)on it.
10. [2025 重庆期中]To have a better world,we should pay more attention to_______
(reduce)pollution.
11.At the last minute,Jim (kick)the ball in and his team won the game.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
12.别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。
Don't worry about your little brother.I'll him well.
13.为了保持你的卧室整洁，所有东西都应该摆 放整齐。
keep your bedroom tidy,everything should be laid well.
14. 当我转身的时候，我发现有人正盯着我。
When I ,I found someone staring at me.
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话(有多余项)
[2025重庆期末]
A:We have a lot of rules at school.
B: 15. For example,we have to wear uniforms at school.But the problem is that they are so ugly.
A: 16.____________
B:Are you allowed to bring smartphones to school
A: 17._____________
B:That's right.I don't think they are good for our studies.
A:We have to stay at school from Monday to Friday.During the class,sometimes our teachers ask us to study in groups.
B: 18._______________
A:Yes,sometimes.But I think we should keep quiet in class.
B:Yeah, 19.______________
答案：
一、1. sign 2. picnic/party 3.fool 4. opposite 5.seat
二、6.smelly 句意为：这条污染严重的河看起来 很黑而且有臭味。必须做点什么!此处与 dark 并列，应用形容词，故填smelly。
7.noise(s) 句意为：当老师不在教室时，学生 们经常制造很多的噪音。 a lot of 后接不可数 名词或可数名词的复数形式；noise 意为“噪 音”,可作可数名词或不可数名词。故填 noise(s)。
8.packets 句意为：我们需要在超市买三包 糖。根据 three 可知，此处应填名词复数形 式。故填packets。
9.passengers 句意为：公共汽车很拥挤。上面有太多乘客了。too many 后面跟可数名词 复数形式。故填passengers。
10. reducing 句意为：为了有一个更美好的世 界 ， 我 们 应 该 更 加 注 意 减 少 污 染 。pay attention to doing sth 意为“注意做某事”,为 固定短语。故填 reducing。
11. kicked 句意为：在最后一刻，吉姆把球踢 进了，他的球队赢得了比赛。根据 his team won 可知时态为一般过去时，设空应用动词 过去式。故填kicked。
三、12.look after 13.In order to 14.turned around
四、快速对答案 15-19 A G D F B
15.A 根据“We have a lot of rules at school.”和 "For example,we have to wear uniforms at school.” 可知，A 和 B 的学校都有校规。选项 A(我们也是。)符合情境，故选A 项。
16.G 根据上文 we have to wear uniforms at school 可知，此处在讨论学校要求必须穿校服的规则，选项 G(我们也不被允许穿自己的衣服。)符合情境，故选 G 项 。
17.D 根据上文及“That's right.I don't think they are good for our studies.”可知，此处应用否定回答。故选D 项 。
18.F 根据下文“Yes,sometimes. ”可知，此空应为一般疑问句。故选 F 项。
19.B 根据“But I think we should keep quiet in class.” 和 Yeah 可知 ，B 对这个观点表示认可，故选B 项。
Unit 5 Play by the rules
Starting out &Understanding ideas(Reading I)
一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
3. [2025安徽合肥期中 · 节选]You can't enter the house.Look at the s .It says “No entry”.
2.Today is a sunny day.We are going to have a p_________this afternoon.
3. [2025山东德州调研]Don't consider him to be a f .He is not a foolish boy!
4.Go straight ahead and you can see it /' p z t/the post office.
5.It's nice of him to offer to give his /si:t/on the bus to someone in need.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. [2024江苏无锡一模 · 节选]The badly polluted river looks dark and________
(smell).Something must be done!
The students often make a lot of (noisy)when the teacher isn't in the classroom.
8.We need to buy three (packet)of sugar in the supermarket.
9.The bus is crowded.There are too many (passenger)on it.
10. [2025 重庆期中]To have a better world,we should pay more attention to_______
(reduce)pollution.
11.At the last minute,Jim (kick)the ball in and his team won the game.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
12.别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。
Don't worry about your little brother.I'll him well.
13.为了保持你的卧室整洁，所有东西都应该摆 放整齐。
keep your bedroom tidy,everything should be laid well.
14. 当我转身的时候，我发现有人正盯着我。
When I ,I found someone staring at me.
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话(有多余项)
[2025重庆期末]
A:We have a lot of rules at school.
B: 15. For example,we have to wear uniforms at school.But the problem is that they are so ugly.
A: 16.____________
B:Are you allowed to bring smartphones to school
A: 17._____________
B:That's right.I don't think they are good for our studies.
A:We have to stay at school from Monday to Friday.During the class,sometimes our teachers ask us to study in groups.
B: 18._______________
A:Yes,sometimes.But I think we should keep quiet in class.
B:Yeah, 19.______________
答案：
一、1. sign 2. picnic/party 3.fool 4. opposite 5.seat
二、6.smelly 句意为：这条污染严重的河看起来 很黑而且有臭味。必须做点什么!此处与 dark 并列，应用形容词，故填smelly。
7.noise(s) 句意为：当老师不在教室时，学生 们经常制造很多的噪音。 a lot of 后接不可数 名词或可数名词的复数形式；noise 意为“噪 音”,可作可数名词或不可数名词。故填 noise(s)。
8.packets 句意为：我们需要在超市买三包 糖。根据 three 可知，此处应填名词复数形 式。故填packets。
9.passengers 句意为：公共汽车很拥挤。上面有太多乘客了。too many 后面跟可数名词 复数形式。故填passengers。
10. reducing 句意为：为了有一个更美好的世 界 ， 我 们 应 该 更 加 注 意 减 少 污 染 。pay attention to doing sth 意为“注意做某事”,为 固定短语。故填 reducing。
11. kicked 句意为：在最后一刻，吉姆把球踢 进了，他的球队赢得了比赛。根据 his team won 可知时态为一般过去时，设空应用动词 过去式。故填kicked。
三、12.look after 13.In order to 14.turned around
四、快速对答案 15-19 A G D F B
15.A 根据“We have a lot of rules at school.”和 "For example,we have to wear uniforms at school.” 可知，A 和 B 的学校都有校规。选项 A(我们也是。)符合情境，故选A 项。
16.G 根据上文 we have to wear uniforms at school 可知，此处在讨论学校要求必须穿校服的规则，选项 G(我们也不被允许穿自己的衣服。)符合情境，故选 G 项 。
17.D 根据上文及“That's right.I don't think they are good for our studies.”可知，此处应用否定回答。故选D 项 。
18.F 根据下文“Yes,sometimes. ”可知，此空应为一般疑问句。故选 F 项。
19.B 根据“But I think we should keep quiet in class.” 和 Yeah 可知 ，B 对这个观点表示认可，故选B 项。
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