2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版）
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 重点语法专练
学习目标
掌握where，when，how，what，why等疑问词引导的宾语从句的用法。
语法探究
1.含义：在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2.时态：
(1)如果主句为一般现在时，从句可选择任意适合的时态；
(2)如果主句是一般过去时，从句一般要用表示过去的某种时态；
(3)当宾语从句是表达客观事实或客观规律的句子时，其时态仍用一般现在时。
3.不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序。
4.疑问词引导的宾语从句。
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是引导词，这时疑问词不可省略，而且从句要用陈述句语序，即：疑问词+主语+其他。如：
(1)Where should we have a meeting？
→ Could you please tell me where we should have a meeting？
(2)What should I do next？
→ I wonder what I should do next.
语法专练
一、单项选择
1．—Have you decided ________ to hold the class meeting
—Yes, it will be held tomorrow morning.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
2．He looks worried. I wonder ________ he has already known about the result.
A．where B．whether
C．why D．how
3．—I plan to go climbing tomorrow, but I don’t know ________.
—The weather report says it will be sunny.
A．what the weather was like
B．what the weather will be like
C．how the weather is
D．how the weather was
4．—What did you say just now
—I asked you ________.
A．who is she B．who she is C．who was she D．who she was
5．—We can use MSN to communicate with each other online.
—Good! Will you please show me ________ it
A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．where to use
6．—________ did you invite to your birthday party
—All my friends.
A．Who B．What
C．Where D．Why
7．—Can you tell me ________ I can take No. 3 bus to the railway station
—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a new comer.
A．how B．why C．where D．what
8．I will always remember ________ my friends and teachers helped me. I couldn’t make so much progress without their help.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
9．The natural world is quite amazing. I really want to know ________ leaves turn yellow in autumn.
A．why B．when C．which D．what
10．—Can you tell me ________ now I am not sure if it is open.
—Sure. It’s open now.
A．why can I go to the library
B．why I can go to the library
C．whether I can go to the library
D．whether can I go to the library
11．—Do you know ________
—It must be Sally’s, for her name is on the first page.
A．where Marc bought the book
B．whose book it is on the desk
C．when Marc finished writing the book
D．what the book talks about
12．—Could you tell me ________ —Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.
A．what the teacher says at the meeting B．what the teacher said at the meeting
C．what does the teacher say at the meeting D．what did the teacher say at the meeting
13．Jim is unhappy, do you know_____
A．what he happened
B．what the matter is with him.
C．what happened to him
D．what did he happened
14． —I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ______
—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.
A．why you go to work
B．how you go to work
C．when you go to work
D．who you go to work with
15．Nobody knows ________ to visit our school.
A．when will he come B．when does he come
C．when he will come D．when he does come
16．These animals are in danger. We should think ________ to protect them.
A．what can we do B．what we can do
C．how can we do D．how we can do
17．一Excuse me．Do you know _______ to buy some apples
一Sure。there’s a supermarket next to the bank．
A．where I can go B．who will help me
C．what I should take D．when is the right time
18．—Could you please tell me ________？
—They’re over there.
A．where the restrooms are B．where were the restrooms
C．where are the restrooms D．where the restrooms were
19．— I don’t know next. — Let’s ask our teacher for help.
A．what to do B．what should I do C．how to do D．how I should do
20．(精选难题) —Could you tell me ________？
—My life is not what it used to be.
A．what you think of yourself
B．how you like your present life
C．what your life is like after you became famous
二、按要求完成句子
1．Which movie did you watch last Sunday Could you tell me (改为宾语从句)
Could you tell me last Sunday
2．Could you tell me how I can get to the library （改为同义句）
Could you tell me get to the library
3．Who is he talking with （用I don’t know改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
I don’t know talking with.
4．“The earth travels around the sun,” the teacher told us. (改为宾语从句)
The teacher .
5．Could you tell me how I can go to the bank？(改为简单句)
Could you tell me
6．Do you know？Whom will you go with？(合并为一句话)
Do you know
7．He told me.When will he leave the city？(合并为一句话)
He told me .
8．“Why do you study so hard？”I asked Alice.(改写句子，句意不变)
I asked Alice she so hard.
9．“Why does Jim send flowers to Ms. Grey every September？”he wondered.(改为宾语从句)
He wondered why flowers to Ms.Grey every September.
三、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给汉语提示，用宾语从句完成句子，补全短文。
David and his cousin talked about 1 (谁是他们最好的朋友). David said his best friend was Amy, an 81- year -old woman in Florida. Their friendship started when they first met and played a game. After the game, they became good friends. David told her 2 (他的梦想是什么). However, life was hard for David at that time. He didn’t know 3 (他怎样能得到钱来演奏音乐). Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt 4 (他的梦想不能实现). When he almost lost heart, Amy helped him. At last he held his first concert successfully.
A reporter heard of their story. He wondered 5 (Amy是什么样的人). He interviewed (采访) her. To his surprise, their friendship was more beautiful than he imagined.
Later, many people asked Amy 6 (为什么她为David做了那么多事情). Amy said, “You should give your friends a hand when they need it. ”2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题（人教版）
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 重点语法专练
学习目标
掌握where，when，how，what，why等疑问词引导的宾语从句的用法。
语法探究
1.含义：在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2.时态：
(1)如果主句为一般现在时，从句可选择任意适合的时态；
(2)如果主句是一般过去时，从句一般要用表示过去的某种时态；
(3)当宾语从句是表达客观事实或客观规律的句子时，其时态仍用一般现在时。
3.不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序。
4.疑问词引导的宾语从句。
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是引导词，这时疑问词不可省略，而且从句要用陈述句语序，即：疑问词+主语+其他。如：
(1)Where should we have a meeting？
→ Could you please tell me where we should have a meeting？
(2)What should I do next？
→ I wonder what I should do next.
语法专练
一、单项选择
1．—Have you decided ________ to hold the class meeting
—Yes, it will be held tomorrow morning.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
2．He looks worried. I wonder ________ he has already known about the result.
A．where B．whether
C．why D．how
3．—I plan to go climbing tomorrow, but I don’t know ________.
—The weather report says it will be sunny.
A．what the weather was like
B．what the weather will be like
C．how the weather is
D．how the weather was
4．—What did you say just now
—I asked you ________.
A．who is she B．who she is C．who was she D．who she was
5．—We can use MSN to communicate with each other online.
—Good! Will you please show me ________ it
A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．where to use
6．—________ did you invite to your birthday party
—All my friends.
A．Who B．What
C．Where D．Why
7．—Can you tell me ________ I can take No. 3 bus to the railway station
—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a new comer.
A．how B．why C．where D．what
8．I will always remember ________ my friends and teachers helped me. I couldn’t make so much progress without their help.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
9．The natural world is quite amazing. I really want to know ________ leaves turn yellow in autumn.
A．why B．when C．which D．what
10．—Can you tell me ________ now I am not sure if it is open.
—Sure. It’s open now.
A．why can I go to the library
B．why I can go to the library
C．whether I can go to the library
D．whether can I go to the library
11．—Do you know ________
—It must be Sally’s, for her name is on the first page.
A．where Marc bought the book
B．whose book it is on the desk
C．when Marc finished writing the book
D．what the book talks about
12．—Could you tell me ________ —Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.
A．what the teacher says at the meeting B．what the teacher said at the meeting
C．what does the teacher say at the meeting D．what did the teacher say at the meeting
13．Jim is unhappy, do you know_____
A．what he happened
B．what the matter is with him.
C．what happened to him
D．what did he happened
14． —I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ______
—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.
A．why you go to work
B．how you go to work
C．when you go to work
D．who you go to work with
15．Nobody knows ________ to visit our school.
A．when will he come B．when does he come
C．when he will come D．when he does come
16．These animals are in danger. We should think ________ to protect them.
A．what can we do B．what we can do
C．how can we do D．how we can do
17．一Excuse me．Do you know _______ to buy some apples
一Sure。there’s a supermarket next to the bank．
A．where I can go B．who will help me
C．what I should take D．when is the right time
18．—Could you please tell me ________？
—They’re over there.
A．where the restrooms are B．where were the restrooms
C．where are the restrooms D．where the restrooms were
19．— I don’t know next. — Let’s ask our teacher for help.
A．what to do B．what should I do C．how to do D．how I should do
20．(精选难题) —Could you tell me ________？
—My life is not what it used to be.
A．what you think of yourself
B．how you like your present life
C．what your life is like after you became famous
二、按要求完成句子
1．Which movie did you watch last Sunday Could you tell me (改为宾语从句)
Could you tell me last Sunday
2．Could you tell me how I can get to the library （改为同义句）
Could you tell me get to the library
3．Who is he talking with （用I don’t know改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
I don’t know talking with.
4．“The earth travels around the sun,” the teacher told us. (改为宾语从句)
The teacher .
5．Could you tell me how I can go to the bank？(改为简单句)
Could you tell me
6．Do you know？Whom will you go with？(合并为一句话)
Do you know
7．He told me.When will he leave the city？(合并为一句话)
He told me .
8．“Why do you study so hard？”I asked Alice.(改写句子，句意不变)
I asked Alice she so hard.
9．“Why does Jim send flowers to Ms. Grey every September？”he wondered.(改为宾语从句)
He wondered why flowers to Ms.Grey every September.
三、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给汉语提示，用宾语从句完成句子，补全短文。
David and his cousin talked about 1 (谁是他们最好的朋友). David said his best friend was Amy, an 81- year -old woman in Florida. Their friendship started when they first met and played a game. After the game, they became good friends. David told her 2 (他的梦想是什么). However, life was hard for David at that time. He didn’t know 3 (他怎样能得到钱来演奏音乐). Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt 4 (他的梦想不能实现). When he almost lost heart, Amy helped him. At last he held his first concert successfully.
A reporter heard of their story. He wondered 5 (Amy是什么样的人). He interviewed (采访) her. To his surprise, their friendship was more beautiful than he imagined.
Later, many people asked Amy 6 (为什么她为David做了那么多事情). Amy said, “You should give your friends a hand when they need it. ”
参考答案
一、
1．C
【详解】句意：——你决定什么时候开班会了吗？——是的，明天上午举行。
考查连词。where在哪里；how怎样；when当……时；why为什么。根据答句“Yes, it will be held tomorrow morning.”可知，问的是时间。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：他看起来很担心。我想知道是否他已经知道结果了。
考查宾语从句。where哪里；whether是否；why为什么；how如何。动词“wonder”后是宾语从句，根据“he has already known about the result”可知表达“想知道是否他已经知道结果了”用引导词“whether”引导从句。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：——我计划明天去爬山，但不知道天气怎么样。——天气预报说天气将会晴朗。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“I plan to go climbing tomorrow”可知，询问的是未来的天气情况，宾语从句用一般将来时，排除A、C、D。故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——你刚才说什么？——我问你她是谁。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；主句是一般过去时，从句用过去的某种时态，排除B。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：——我们可以用MSN在线交流。——很好！你能告诉我怎么用吗？
考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。use是及物动词，后面需要宾语，空后已经给出宾语it，所以此处不用疑问代词what，应该使用疑问副词。how，when和where都属于疑问副词，结合语境可知，希望对方告诉自己如何使用MSN在线交流，应用how。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：——你邀请谁来参加你的生日聚会？——我所有的朋友。
考查特殊疑问词。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答语“All my friends.”可知，询问邀请的人是谁，用疑问词Who。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里乘3路公共汽车到火车站吗？——抱歉，我不知道。我是新来的。
考查宾语从句。how怎样；why为什么；where在哪里；what什么。根据“Can you tell me …I can take No. 3 bus to the railway station”及“I’m a new comer.”可知，询问在哪里乘3路公共汽车，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：我将永远记得我的朋友和老师是如何帮助我的。没有他们的帮助，我不可能取得这么大的进步。
考查宾语从句引导词。where哪里；how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。由“I will always remember…my friends and teachers helped me”可知，此处表示记得朋友和老师帮助我的方式或方法，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：自然界是很神奇的。我很想知道为什么树叶在秋天变黄。
考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么；when什么时候；which哪一个；what什么。由“I really want to know…leaves turn yellow in autumn”可知，想知道为什么树叶在秋天会变黄。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我，我现在是否可以去图书馆了吗？我不确定它是否开放。——当然可以。它现在正开放。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。根据答语“It’s open now.”可知，想问的是“是否可以去图书馆”，用whether引导宾语从句，故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：——你知道桌子上的书是谁的吗？——它一定是Sally的，因为她的名字在第一页上。
考查宾语从句辨析。where Marc bought the book Marc在哪里买的书；whose book it is on the desk桌子上的书是谁的；when Marc finished writing the book Marc什么时候写完书的；what the book talks about这本书谈论的什么。根据回答“It must be Sally’s”可知，此处问书是谁的。故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我老师在会上说了些什么吗？——对不起，我不知道。我没有出席会议。考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，根据答语Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.，可知是问事情，需用what引导；从句需用陈述语序，可排除CD两项。根据I was not at the meeting.的时态是过去时，可知选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：你知道他发生什么事了吗？sth happen to sb某人发生了某事；疑问词引导的从句用陈述句的语序；故选C
点睛：疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序，例如：Do you know who they are waiting for 如果主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去的某一个时态，例如：I knew she had swept the floor.如果从句是叙述的客观真理/自然现象时，则不受主句时态的限制，仍用一般现在时态，例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.
14．C
【详解】句意：——我在做调查。你能告诉我你什么时候上班吗？——当然。我通常早上7点去上班。
考查宾语从句。A. why you go to work你为什么去上班；B. how you go to work你怎么去上班；C. when you go to work你什么时候上班；D. who you go to work with你要和谁一起工作。由下文句意“我通常在7点去上班”可知，上文提问的是上班的时间。故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：没有人知道他何时来参观我们的学校。根据题意可知这里是when引导的宾语从句，要用陈述语序，根据题意可知是一般将来时，其结构是will+动词的原形。根据题意，故选C。
点睛：宾语从句三要素（1）引导词：①特殊疑问词（有词义，充当句子成分）Wh-形式
②if / whether （表“是否”，不充当句子成分）
③that （无词义，不充当句子成分，有时可以被省略）
注意：只可以用whether， a、与or not 连用时，必须用whether。
b、介词后面必须用whether。
c、与不定式连用时，必须用whether。
（2）语序 宾语从句的语序一般都为陈述语序。
3）时态：①主句为一般现在时，从句根据需要可以为任何时态。（需要性原则）
②主句为一般过去时，从句也为相应的过去式。（呼应性原则）
③主句为事实或客观真理时，从句为一般现在时。（特殊性原理）
16．B
【详解】句意：这些动物正处于危险之中，我们应该想想我们能做些什么来保护它们。
考查宾语从句的用法。“think”后接宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A、C；“what”作为“do”的宾语，而“how”表方式，不能作“do”的宾语。故选B。
17．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：一对不起。你知道可以去哪里买一些苹果吗？一当然。银行旁边有一家超市。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，结合答语there’s a supermarket next to the bank可知该选A。
考点：考查宾语从句。
18．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我厕所在哪里吗？——它们在那边。
考查宾语从句。分析句子，可知空处为宾语从句，遵循陈述句语序，故排除B和C选项；根据答语“They’re…”，可知从句时态为一般现在时。故选A。
19．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：我不知道接下来做什么。----让我们向我们的老师请求帮助。A.做什么；B.我应该做什么；因为做know的宾语，需用陈述语序，故排除B，C.怎样做，do是及物动词，后接代词或名词，how to do it 就对了，D.是疑问语序，do缺宾语。故排除B.C.和D.选A。
20．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：——你能告诉我当你出名之后你的生活是什么样子吗？——我的生活不是以前的样子了。根据回答My life is not what it used to be可知，此处是问现在的生活。what you think of yourself你认为自己怎样；how you like your present life你喜欢现在的生活吗；what your life is like after you became famous你出名之后你的生活是什么样子；故选C。
二、
1．which movie you watched
【详解】句意：上星期天你看了哪部电影？你能告诉我吗？改成宾语从句，连接词用which，修饰名词movie，从句用陈述语序，主语是you，后接谓语watched，故填which movie you watched。
2． how to
【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？题目要求改为同义句，分析题干“how I can get to the library”可知，此处是how引导的宾语从句，可以用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构进行替换，在句中作宾语，即：how to get to the library。故填how；to。
3． who he is
【详解】句意：我不知道他在和谁谈话。考查宾语从句，由于“Who is he talking with ”为特殊疑问句，因此还是用特殊疑问词who引导，同时从句用陈述句的语序，主句为一般现在时，根据句意从句时态不变，故填who；he；is。
4．told us that the earth travels around the sun
句意：老师告诉我们：“地球绕着太阳转。”。根据“The earth travels around the sun”可知，此陈述句充当宾语从句，当宾语从句是陈述句时，从句用that引导，且从句部分陈述的是客观真理，因此从句保持一般现在时不变。故填told us that the earth travels around the sun。
5．本题改为简单句是把宾语从句改为how +to do sth的形式。故答案为how to go to the bank。
6．本题合并为一句是把Whom will you go with变为宾语从句。故答案为whom you will go with。
7．本题合并为一句是把When will he leave the city变为宾语从句。主句是一般过去时，从句用过去将来时。故答案为when he would leave the city。
8．根据要求，此题是把Why do you study so hard改为宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时。故答案为why，studied。
9．根据要求，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也用一般过去时，且宾语从句用陈述语序。故答案为Jim sent。
三、
1．who their best friends were 2．what his dream was 3．how he could get money to play music 4．(that) his dream couldn’t come true 5．what Amy was like 6．why she did so many things for David
【导语】本文讲述了大卫和艾米的友谊。
1．根据括号内的中文可知，这里要填who were their best friends，文章谈的是过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，句子为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语+其他。故填who their best friends were。
2．根据括号内的中文可知，这里要填what was his dream，文章谈的是过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，句子为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语+其他。故填what his dream was。
3．根据括号内的中文可知，这里要填how could he get money to play music，文章谈的是过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，句子为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语+其他。故填how he could get money to play music。
4．根据括号内的中文可知，这里要填his dream couldn’t come true，文章谈的是过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，句子为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语+其他，that引导宾语从句，that可省略。故填(that) his dream couldn’t come true。
5．根据括号内的中文可知，这里要填what was Amy like，文章谈的是过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，句子为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语+其他。故填what Amy was like。
6．根据括号内的中文可知，这里要填why did she do so many things for David，文章谈的是过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，句子为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语+其他。故填why she did so many things for David。
