中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练(人教版)
Unit 5 Fun Clubs 短文填空和选词填空专练
短文填空
(1)
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Today I want to tell you about my sister, Lisa. She has lots of hobbies. She is good at 1 (play) the guitar. She can also play 2 piano, the violin and the drums in school shows. She thinks playing them is relaxing. She likes dancing and 3 (swim), too.
She also loves writing 4 (story). So she wants 5 (join) a story telling club. She says she can speak English and make friends with some people there. She is good 6 friends. She often helps them with 7 (draw) or teaches them to sing.
On the weekend she stays at home and 8 (talk) to our parents 9 plays chess at a chess center. She says she wants to be a 10 (music) or a teacher when she grows up.
(2)
根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Robotics Club is Great
Our School 1 (have) a Robotics club and it is great. Mr. Thomas 2 (be) the club leader. He’s really cool 3 very kind. He never gets angry with us. He 4 (teach) Music, but he just loves everything to do with computers.
We often make 5 (we) own robots, but we sometimes watch videos of other robots on the Internet. When the robot is ready, we use computer programs to make it do 6 (thing). Every year there is a competition (比赛) for schools all 7 the world. I feel really 8 (excite) when we show the robots to other students.
I love Robotics Club. It is 9 great place to meet new people. The club is 10 e and see us—we’re always happy to see new people.
(3)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词(短语)的正确形式填空。
I am a student of a secondary school. Our school life is very 1 (interest)! My friends and I 2 (study) hard at school. And we have fun 3 (play) together. We have a lot of time for our 4 (hobby). My classmates all hope to join different clubs. Nick doesn’t want 5 (join) the Art Club. He 6 (not like) drawing because it is too difficult for 7 (he). Nick wants to join the Computer Club. Mike plays football 8 (good). He hopes to join the football team. Members of the football team practise playing it at three thirty every Monday afternoon. I hope to join the Music Club because I enjoy 9 (listen) to music. My classmates and I 10 (be) all very happy at school.
(4)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Hello, everyone! Do you know the SOS student club Yes, I’m 1 member (成员) of the club. Now let me 2 (tell) you something about it.
The purpose (目的) of the SOS student club 3 (be) to help students. Some students think 4 (they) homework is too difficult and that they can’t finish it. They can ask the members of the club 5 help. Some 6 (student) like volleyball, but they can’t play it. They can ask us to teach them. Some students can’t get on well with 7 (other) and they are not happy. They can talk with us.
There are many kinds of 8 (activity) for students. Do you want to be 9 (help) to others If your answer is yes, come and 10 (join) us. We need five new members. Please email us at SOSstudentclub@.
(5)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our Sunshine Club. I’m Mary. Let me show you around now.
First, let’s go to the music room. There 1 (be) 20 students in it. Miss Black is our 2 (teach). She does 3 (good) in music and she is good with students. Next we are going to another room—the art room. You can draw 4 (picture) in this room. That is their teacher, Mr Green. He is very kind and friendly.
Finally, it’s time to visit 5 chess room. Here all the students are very quiet—no one 6 (talk). The tall man 7 short hair is their teacher, Mr White. He gets to school early every morning and 8 (help) clean the classroom. He makes them feel warm. Kids like 9 (he) a lot.
In the end, I hope all of you have fun here 10 you are welcome to join us.
(6)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know what clubs we have in our school If not, let me 1 (tell) you about them now.
Do you want to play 2 piano Mr Zhang can teach e and join the music club! You can have music lessons twice (两次) a week, on Fridays 3 Saturdays. Our school has a music competition (竞赛) every year. What 4 joining in the competition next year
Do you like dancing It 5 (help) you look good and be healthy. Join the dance club and dance in the school 6 (show) on 27th May and 17th July! You can have dance lessons on Mondays and Wednesdays. Our nice teachers, Ms Li and Ms Wu, dance very 7 (good). They’ ll teach you. I’m sure you’ll have a good time here.
What else do you like Do you like playing chess It’s very 8 (e and join us! Mr Mao is a great chess teacher and he is very good at 9 (play) chess, so you can learn a lot from him.
Everyone loves delicious food. I think you also love it. Here Mrs Ma is waiting to show you how to make delicious food. The 10 (cook) lessons are on Saturdays. You can also ask your mum or dad to take the lessons together with you.
选词填空
(1)
阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。其中有两个单词多余。
help, good, meet, join, want, friend, play, club, fast, fun, with, teacher
Do you like sports If you are a sports fan, welcome to 1 our sports club. In the sports club, we have many different games, and we can also have great 2 . Here, you can make 3 with other people. They are 4 at different sports. For example, Allan is a P. E. teacher. He can 5 tennis very well. If you are interested in tennis, he can 6 you. Jack is a 7 of the club, too. He’s tall and strong, and he can run very fast. Our club wants to have a sports meeting. Everyone in sports 8 feels excited about it. We all 9 to be No.1 in the game. Do you want to come to the sports 10 and enjoy the games with us?
(2)
从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,有两项多余。
play, also, China, with, bad, often, make, I, or, a, so, teach
Hello, my name is Zhang Li. I’m thirty years old. I need to find 1 good job. I like kids a lot, and I am good 2 kids, 3 I want to be a teacher. I think I can 4 good friends with them. I like 5 sports. I can swim, do 6 kung fu and play basketball. I can 7 play volleyball very well. I can 8 kids to play sports. I am good at music, too. I can play the guitar and the piano, so I can help kids learn about music. And I can help them play games after class because I 9 play games. Games can make kids relaxed.
Please call 10 at 629-6678.
(3)
从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。
think, fall, photo, music, interesting, discover, ability, feel, insect, join
My good friend Jenny, a girl of 13, learns many subjects at school. She has maths, English, Chinese, history, music, art and so on. Of them all, Jenny’s favourite subject is music. She thinks it is great. She can play some 1 instruments. She has the 2 to play the piano well, so she wants 3 the music club.
Now, she 4 in love with reading English and she is good at reading English stories with 5 .
She loves nature and she is 6 in it. Every Saturday afternoon, she loves watching birds and taking 7 in the park. And she usually collects plants and 8 with her good friends there. They can 9 wildlife right under their noses!
Getting close to nature opens her mind and makes her 10
(4)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
help; good; meet; join; want; friend; play; club; fun; teacher
Do you like sports If you are a sports fan, welcome to 1 our sports club. In the sports club, we have many different games, and we can also have great 2 . Here, you can make 3 with other people. They are 4 at different sports. For example, Allan is a PE teacher. He can 5 tennis very well. If you are interested in tennis, he can 6 you. Jack is a 7 of the club, too. He’s tall and strong, and he can run very fast. Our club wants to have a sports meet. Everyone in the sports 8 feels excited about it. We all 9 to be No.1 in the games. Do you want to come to the sports 10 and enjoy the games with us
参考答案
短文填空
(1)
1.playing 2.the 3.swimming 4.stories 5.to join 6.with 7.drawing 8.talks 9.or 10.musician
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者姐姐的爱好。
1.句意:她擅长弹吉他。介词at后加动名词。故填playing。
2.句意:她还可以在学校演出中弹钢琴、拉小提琴和打鼓。play the piano“弹钢琴”。故填the。
3.句意:她也喜欢跳舞和游泳。and前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动名词。故填swimming。
4.句意:她也喜欢写故事。此处表示泛指,用名词复数stories“故事 ”。故填stories。
5.句意:所以她想加入一个讲故事的俱乐部。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to join。
6.句意:她和朋友相处得很好。根据“is good...friends”可知是善于和朋友相处,用短语be good with“善于和……相处”。故填with。
7.句意:她经常帮助他们画画或教他们唱歌。介词with后加动名词。故填drawing。
8.句意:周末,她待在家里和我们的父母聊天,或者在国际象棋中心下棋。and前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动词单三talks“说话”。故填talks。
9.句意:周末,她待在家里和我们的父母聊天,或者在国际象棋中心下棋。 根据“stays at home and...to our parents...plays chesss at a chess center”可知此处表示选择关系,用or连接。故填or。
10.句意:她说她长大后想当音乐家或老师。a后加可数名词单数musician“音乐家”。故填musician。
(2)
1.has 2.is 3.and 4.teaches 5.our 6.things 7.over 8.excited 9.a 10.for
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的机器人俱乐部,以及在俱乐部经常做的事情。
1.句意:我们学校有一个机器人俱乐部,它很棒。根据“it is great”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Our School,谓语动词用三单形式,故填has。
2.句意:托马斯先生是俱乐部的领导。主语是Mr. Thomas,时态是一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is。
3.句意:他真的很酷,很友好。cool和kind之间是并列关系,所以空处用并列连词and连接,故填and。
4.句意:他教音乐,但他就是喜欢与电脑有关的一切。主语是He,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填teaches。
5.句意:我们经常制作我们自己的机器人,但我们有时在互联网上看其他机器人的视频。空处作定语修饰名词robots,所以应用we对应的形容词性物主代词our,故填our。
6.句意:当机器人准备好了,我们用电脑程序让它做事情。thing“事情”,空前无限定词,所以空处用名词的复数表示泛指,故填things。
7.句意:每年世界各地的学校都有一场比赛。all over the world“全世界,世界各地”,固定短语,故填over。
8.句意:当我们向其他学生展示机器人时,我感到非常兴奋。feel后跟形容词作表语,此处修饰人,所以用-ed结尾的形容词excited“兴奋的”,故填excited。
9.句意:这是认识新朋友的好地方。place是名词单数形式,此处表示泛指,且great首字母发辅音音素,所以不定冠词用a修饰,故填a。
10.句意:俱乐部适合每个人。be for sb“适合某人”,固定短语,故填for。
(3)
1.interesting 2.study 3.playing 4.hobbies 5.to join 6.doesn’t like 7.him 8.well 9.listening 10.are
【导语】本文讲述了一位中学生丰富多彩的校园生活,包括他们的学习、兴趣爱好以及各自想要加入的俱乐部。
1.句意:我们的学校生活很有趣!此处应填形容词作be动词的表语,设空处修饰物“school life”,应填interesting, 意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。
2.句意:我和我的朋友们在学校努力学习。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“My friends and I”是复数,谓语动词study应用原形。故填study。
3.句意:我们在一起玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”。故填playing。
4.句意:我们有很多时间用于我们的爱好。根据“We have a lot of time for our...”和提示词可知,此处指“我们的爱好”,应用可数名词复数形式。故填hobbies。
5.句意:尼克不想加入艺术俱乐部。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to join。
6.句意:他不喜欢画画,因为对他来说太难了。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,应借助助动词doesn’t构成否定句,后加动词原形like。故填doesn’t like。
7.句意:他不喜欢画画,因为对他来说太难了。此处作介词for的宾语,应用宾格形式him“他”。故填him。
8.句意:迈克踢足球踢得很好。此处应填good的副词形式well“好”,修饰动词plays。故填well。
9.句意:我希望加入音乐俱乐部,因为我喜欢听音乐。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填listening。
10.句意:我的同学和我在学校都很开心。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“My classmates and I”是复数, be动词用are。故填are。
(4)
1.a 2.tell 3.is 4.their 5.for 6.students 7.others 8.activities 9.helpful 10.join
【导语】本文介绍了SOS俱乐部的目的和活动,并邀请新成员加入俱乐部。
1.句意:我是俱乐部的一名成员。根据“member(成员) of the club.”可知,此处泛指“一个成员”,不定冠词用a/an,member是以辅音音素开头,用冠词a。故填a。
2.句意:现在让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故填tell。
3. 句意:SOS学生俱乐部的目的是帮助学生。本句是一般现在时,主语是the purpose,谓语动词用单数形式,即be动词用is。故填is。
4.句意:一些学生认为他们的家庭作业太难了,他们不能完成它。空处修饰名词“homework”,用形容词性物主代词their。 故填their。
5.句意:他们可以向俱乐部的成员寻求帮助。ask for help表示“寻求帮助”,故填for。
6.句意:一些学生喜欢排球,但他们不会打。Some后跟名词复数形式。故填students。
7.句意:一些学生不能与其他人相处得很好,他们不开心。空处表示“其他人”,空后没有名词,需用others。故填others。
8.句意:有许多种活动可供学生参加。many kinds of后跟名词复数。故填activities。
9.句意:你想对别人有帮助吗?be helpful to sb“对……有帮助的”,故填helpful。
10.句意:如果你的答案是肯定的,来加入我们吧。come and join us表示“加入我们”,此处是祈使句,动词不定式用原形,故填join。
(5)
1.are 2.teacher 3.well 4.pictures 5.the 6.talks 7.with 8.helps 9.him 10.and
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光俱乐部的教室和老师。
1.句意:有20个学生在里面。此句为there be句型,主语20 students为复数,be动词用are。故填are。
2.句意:布莱克小姐是我们的老师。形容词性物主代词our 后接名词,teach的同源名词是teacher,此处用名词单数。故填teacher。
3.句意:她的音乐教得很好,她和学生相处得也很好。动词does修饰副词,good的副词形式是well。故填well。
4.句意:你可以在这个房间里画画。draw pictures是固定短语,意思为“画画”。故填pictures。
5.句意:最后,是参观棋牌室的时间了。此处特指棋牌室,所以空处用定冠词the修饰chess room。故填the。
6.句意:这里所有的学生都很安静——没有人说话。no one表示“没有人”,是单数概念,句子用一般现在时,故动词talk用三单形式talks。故填talks。
7.句意:那个高个子短发的男人是他们的老师,怀特先生。with表示伴随状态,with short hair“留着短发”。故填with。
8.句意:每天早上很早到学校并帮助打扫教室。and连接并列谓语,动词的形式要一致,前面的动词gets是三单形式,动词help也应该是三单形式helps。故填helps。
9.句意:孩子们很喜欢他。此句是主谓宾结构,动词like后跟宾语,he的宾格形式是him。故填him。
10.句意:最后,我希望大家在这里玩得开心,欢迎你们加入我们。空格的前后两句是顺承关系,用and作连词来表示顺承关系。故填and。
(6)
1.tell 2.the 3.and 4.about 5.helps 6.shows 7.well 8.interesting 9.playing 10.cooking
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的俱乐部。
1.句意:如果没有,让我现在告诉你。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。
2.句意:你想弹钢琴吗?play the piano“弹钢琴”。故填the。
3.句意:你可以每周上两次音乐课,周五和周六。根据“twice (两次) a week, on Fridays...Saturdays”可知是周五和周六,用and连接。故填and。
4.句意:明年参加比赛怎么样?此处是what about“……怎么样”。故填about。
5.句意:它有助于你看起来很好,保持健康。句子用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用单三helps“帮助”。故填helps。
6.句意:加入舞蹈俱乐部,在5月27日和7月17日的学校表演中跳舞!根据“on 27th May and 17th July”可知是两个节目,用名词复数。故填shows。
7.句意:我们的好老师,李老师和吴老师,舞跳得很好。修饰动词用副词well“好”。故填well。
8.句意:这很有趣。作be动词的表语用形容词,形容物用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
9.句意:毛先生是一位伟大的象棋老师,他非常擅长下棋,所以你可以从他身上学到很多东西。介词at后加动名词。故填playing。
10.句意:烹饪课在星期六。cooking lesson“烹饪课”。故填cooking。
选词填空
(1)
1.join 2.fun 3.friends 4.good 5.play 6.help 7.teacher 8.club 9.want 10.meeting
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要召集对体育感兴趣的人加入体育俱乐部。
1.句意:如果你是体育迷,欢迎加入我们的体育俱乐部。根据“...our sports club.”可知此处指加入我们的体育俱乐部,结合备选词汇,join符合句意。故填join。
2.句意:在体育俱乐部,我们有很多不同的比赛,我们也可以玩得很开心。固定搭配have fun表示“玩的开心”,fun符合句意。故填fun。
3.句意:在这里,你可以和其他人交朋友。固定搭配make friends表示“交朋友”。故填friends。
4.句意:他们擅长不同的运动。be good at表示“擅长做某事”。故填good。
5.句意:他网球打得很好。根据“can”可知,此空用动词原形,play tennis表示“打网球”。故填play。
6.句意:如果你对网球感兴趣,他可以帮助你。根据“can”可知,此空用动词原形;再者根据“Allan is a P. E. teacher”可知,他可以帮助你,结合备选词汇,help符合句意。故填help。
7.句意:杰克也是俱乐部的老师之一。根据“too”可知,也是俱乐部的老师之一,结合备选词汇,teacher符合句意。故填teacher。
8.句意:每个体育俱乐部的人都对此感到兴奋。根据“sports club”可知,是体育俱乐部的每个人,结合备选词汇,club符合句意。故填club。
9.句意:我们都想成为比赛中的第一名。根据固定搭配“want to do sth.”和结合备选词汇可知,want符合句意。故填want。
10.句意:你愿意来参加运动会和我们一起欣赏比赛吗?根据“Our club wants to have a sports meeting.”可知,应该是说参加运动会,结合备选词汇,meeting符合句意。故填meeting。
(2)
1.a 2.with 3.so 4.make 5.playing/to play 6.Chinese 7.also 8.teach 9.often 10.me
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是作者介绍了自己的基本情况和能力,希望能成为一名老师。
1.句意:我需要找一份好工作。根据空后“good job”可知,此处是指一份好工作,应用不定冠词表泛指,且“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰。故填a。
2.句意:我很喜欢孩子,我和孩子们相处得很好,所以我想成为一名老师。结合“am good…kids”和备选词汇可知,此处考查be good with意为“对……有办法”,介词短语。故填with。
3.句意:我很喜欢孩子,我和孩子们相处得很好,所以我想成为一名老师。分析前后文可知,此处表示因果关系,即前因后果,应用so连接句子。故填so。
4.句意:我想我可以和他们交个好朋友。结合“good friends with them”和备选词汇可知,此处是指与他们交朋友,考查make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”,动词短语;空前有情态动词can,这里动词用原形。故填make。
5.句意:我喜欢做运动。结合下文“I can swim, do… kung fu and play basketball.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指喜欢运动;考查play sports“做运动”,固定搭配;根据空前“like”可知,这里考查like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,所以这里用动名词或动词不定式作宾语。故填playing/to play。
6.句意:我会游泳,打中国功夫和打篮球。结合“do … kung fu”和备选词汇可知,此处是指打中国功夫,考查Chinese kung fu,固定搭配。故填Chinese。
7.句意:我排球也能打得很好。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处是指作者排球也打得好;考查also“也”,副词,在句中作状语,修饰动词“play”。故填aslo。
8.句意:我可以教孩子们做运动。结合“kids to play sports”和备选词汇可知,此处是指教其他孩子做运动,考查teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”,固定搭配;空前有情态动词can,此处动词用原形。故填teach。
9.句意:我可以在课后帮助他们做游戏,因为我经常玩游戏。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处是指作者经常玩游戏;考查often“常常,经常”,副词,修饰动词“play”,在句中作状语。故填often。
10.句意:请打629-6678给我。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处是指给作者打电话,应用人称代词主格I的宾格形式me“我”作宾语。故填me。
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1.musical 2.ability 3.to join 4.falls 5.feeling 6.interested 7.photos 8.insects 9.discover 10.think
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny的爱好和梦想。
1.句意:她会弹奏一些乐器。根据“instruments”和“play the piano well”可知,此处使用music的形容词形式musical“音乐的”,musical instruments表示“乐器”。故填musical。
2.句意:她有弹好钢琴的能力,所以她想加入音乐俱乐部。根据“has the…to play the piano well”可知,此处使用名词ability“能力”,表示“弹好钢琴的能力”。故填ability。
3.句意:她有弹好钢琴的能力,所以她想加入音乐俱乐部。根据“the music club”可知,此处使用join“加入”,动词,结合“wants”可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,空处使用动词不定式。故填to join。
4.句意:现在,她爱上了阅读英语,她擅长带着感情阅读英语故事。根据“in love with”可知,此处使用fall“落下”,fall in love with“爱上”,此处陈述她目前的状态,时态用一般现在时,主语是she,动词使用第三人称单数。故填falls。
5.句意:现在,她爱上了阅读英语,她擅长带着感情阅读英语故事。根据“reading English stories with”可知,此处使用feel的名词形式feeling“感情”,表示“带着自己的感情读故事”。故填feeling。
6.句意:她热爱大自然,并且对大自然感兴趣。根据“She loves nature and she is…in”可知,她对自然感兴趣,interesting“有趣的”,形容物,此处使用形容人的形容词interested,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
7.句意:每个星期六下午,她都喜欢在公园里观鸟和拍照。根据“taking”可知,此处使用photo“照片”的复数形式photos,take photos“拍照”,动词短语。故填photos。
8.句意:而且她经常和她的好朋友在那里收集植物和昆虫。根据“collects plants and”可知,此处使用insect“昆虫”的复数形式表示泛指,意为“收集昆虫”。故填insects。
9.句意:他们可以在自己的鼻子底下发现野生动物!空处缺少谓语动词,根据“wildlife right under their noses”可知,此处使用discover“发现”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填discover。
10.句意:接近大自然打开她的思维,让她思考。根据“opens her mind and makes her”可知,此处使用think“思考”,动词,表示“接近大自然让她思考”,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空处使用动词原形。故填think。
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