Unit 5 Fun Clubs 语法选择专练 (含答案解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练(人教版2024)

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名称 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 语法选择专练 (含答案解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练(人教版2024)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练(人教版)
Unit 5 Fun Clubs 语法选择专练
单项语法选择题专练
1.I can play ________ drums, but I can’t play ________ chess.
A.the; / B.an; / C.an; the D.the; the
2.—Can you play soccer —______. But I can play ping-pong.
A.Yes, I can B.Yes, I do C.No, I can’t D.No, I don’t
3.I want to join the ________ club. I can ________ well.
A.swims; swim B.swimming; swims C.swim; swims D.swimming; swim
4.—Can you sing English songs
—Yes, I ________. But I _________ sing well.
A.can; can B.can; can’t C.can’t; can’t D.can’t; can
5.Little Tom can draw ________.His drawings are very ________.
A.well, good B.good, well C.good, good D.well, well
6.—Tom, I can play the piano.
—________! Let’s go to the music club together. We can sing songs there.
A.Thank you B.That’s great C.Don’t say so D.Yes, you aren’t right
7.You can ________ the books because there aren’t enough (足够的) books for everyone.
A.draw B.fall C.choose D.share
8.Miss Zhang is good ________ music. She can be good ________ children in the music club.
A.at; at B.with; with C.at; with D.with; at
9.Bob is in the nature club, he is ________ in taking photos of sea birds.
A.interested B.interesting C.good D.difficult
10.Linda is in the book club because reading can open her mind and make her ________ to think.
A.to learn B.learning C.learn D.learns
11.—Can you play the guitar, Mark
—Yes, I ________.
A.can B.must C.will D.can’t
12.—Is this blue schoolbag Lucy's
—No. It be hers. Her schoolbag is pink.
A.must B.mustn't C.can't D.may
13.I can swim well. I want to join the ________ club.
A.music B.chess C.swimming D.art
14.It’s hard to decide which one to ________, because all of the coats are beautiful.
A.share B.plan C.make D.choose
15.When you imagine (想象) a picture, you have it ________.
A.in your mind B.on paper
C.in your exercise book D.on TV
16.My father ________ the violin and he plays it _______.
A.can plays; good B.can’t play; good C.can play; well D.doesn’t play; well
17.—Why do you ________ so many bottles and boxes
—I want to sell them to get some money.
A.give B.collect C.act D.share
18.—Mike, I guess there are ________ 100 teachers in your school.
—Yes, there are 128.
A.almost B.nearly C.less than D.more than
19.—Is the book___________
—Yes, I'm really___________ in it.
A.interesting; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interested D.interested; interesting
20.Jack likes swimming because it makes him ________ great.
A.feel B.feels C.to feel D.feeling
21.—Paula, who’s that boy over there
—________. Let’s go and ask his name.
A.No problem B.Wait a minute C.I have no idea D.That’s for sure
22.—Can you find the Black Hill on the map, Cindy
—________. It is here!
A.Yes, I do B.Yes, I can C.No, I can’t D.No, I don’t
23.We can choose ________ healthy food, even at fast-food (快餐) restaurants.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats
24.— ________ I join in the volunteer activities (志愿活动) on weekends
— Of course you can.
A.Can B.Must C.Should D.How
25.—Would you like to visit Tianjin University (大学) tomorrow
—Sorry, I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community (社区).
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
26.—Tom, is Mike your friend
—Yes, I always ________ basketball ________ him after school.
A.have; with B.play; with C.play; about
27.I like singing and I ________ the singing club in our school.
A.get B.cook C.finish D.join
28.Tom likes Coca-Cola, ________ he doesn’t often drink it because it’s not healthy.
A.and B.so C.then D.but
29.Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
30.She is a ___________ teacher, and she teaches ___________.
A.good; good B.well; good
C.good; well D.well; well
31. This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.
A.nice; good B.well; well
C.nice; well D.good; nice
32.—We should go to help them. They’re in trouble.
—________. They need our help.
A.Great B.That’s all right C.Exactly D.You’d better not
33.I’m hungry. I want one ________ bowl of noodles.
A.many B.much C.more D.little
34.What an amazing robot! It ________ cook more than 5, 000 dishes.
A.shall B.need C.must D.can
35.My friend can ________ basketball well.
A.plays B.playing C.play D.to play
36.—Can you play table tennis
—Yes, I ________.
A.can B.must C.may D.need
37.Do you need shoes ________ sports We have a lot of shoes ________ very good prices.
A.for; at B.to; at C.for; with D.to; with
38.Mingming will have a class meeting ________ 3:30 this afternoon.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
39.________ spring, our city is full of green trees and beautiful flowers.
A.At B.In C.On D.Of
40.Please email me ________ sdshzs666@ if you have any questions.
A.on B.at C.to D.in
41.—What are you doing
—I’m ________ my mobile phone. I can’t ________ it.
A.finding; find B.looking; find C.looking for; find D.looking for; look for
42.—Why not ________ the Music Club
—Sorry, I can’t sing or dance.
A.to join B.joining in C.join D.join in
43.Wang Jun ________ the robot club and ________ its activities (活动) last year.
A.took part in; joined B.joined; took part in C.joined; was joining
44.There are many kinds of English story books and you can ________ any one of them.
A.send B.choose C.believe
45.Which ice cream do you want You can’t have all of them. You have to make a _______.
A.choice B.sense C.deal D.discussion
46.Chinese kids and American kids ________ Journey to the West. (西游记)
A.are famous for B.are afraid of C.are worried about D.are interested in
47.—The news on Wechat (微信) is so ____ that we are ____in it.
— I agree with you.
A.interesting; interesting B.interesting; interested
C.interested; interested D.interested; interesting
48.David is really an old friend. I have known him for _________20 years.
A.less than B.more than C.taller than D.shorter than
49.一Who's your favorite teacher
一Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way.
A.believe in B.take part in
C.come up with D.fall in love with
50. I ________ that girl the first time I saw her.
A.fell in love B.fell in love with
C.fall in love with D.fall in love
51.— I want to buy David a present. Do you have any ideas
— You can buy him a music CD.He like to ________ CDs.
A.celebrate B.borrow C.collect
52.—Why do you ________ so many bottles and boxes
—I want to sell (卖) them to get some pocket money.
A.include B.collect C.lend D.share
53.—Can you tell me who ________ the telephone
—Alexander Graham Bell did.
A.found B.discovered C.took D.invented
54.— What ________ do you like best, John
— Table tennis. I play it every morning with my father.
A.sport B.subject C.team D.music
55.I like watching ________ because I want to know what is going on around the world.
A.movies B.news C.comedies D.cartoons
56.In Geography class, our teacher asked us who ________ America. Almost everyone knows Columbus did it.
A.pronounced B.discovered C.lost D.doubted
57.I am ________ in reading different kinds of ________ books.
A.interested; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interesting D.interesting; interested
58.—What can I do to improve my ________ of English writing
—You can read some famous English novels.
A.pronunciation B.mistake C.ability D.secret
59.—WeChat really changes people’s life.
—_________. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.
A.Mainly B.Exactly C.Directly D.Mostly
60.Jack ______ Beijing the first time he visited the city. He wants to live there for the rest of his life.
A.fell in love with B.took care of C.cleaned up D.cleaned out
语篇语法选择
(1)
Bob is from America. He is thirteen. He is very tall. He likes basketball very much. He often plays basketball with 1 friends after school. He thinks it’s good for his 2 . Bob has a friend. His name is Mike. He likes basketball, too. And he can play it very 3 . But he is not good at math. So Bob always 4 him after school. After that, they go to play basketball together.
Jane is from America, too. She likes reading very much. She is very good at 5 stories. Her teacher wants her 6 the story telling club because she can tell the students in the club a lot of interesting stories. She likes to do that there. 7 she goes to the story telling club every Wednesday and Friday.
Mary’s Chinese isn’t good. She wants to learn it well very much. Her friend says that she 8 join the Chinese club. Then she can 9 many Chinese students there. And they can help her 10 her Chinese. Mary thinks it’s really a good idea.
1.A.his B.he C.him
2.A.healthy B.health C.healthily
3.A.good B.better C.well
4.A.help B.helped C.helps
5.A.telling B.to tell C.tell
6.A.join B.to join C.joining
7.A.But B.So C.Or
8.A.can B.can’t C.must
9.A.meet B.to meet C.meeting
10.A.at B.with C.in
(2)
My name is Bob. I enjoy 1 bicycles. I join the bicycle club with my friends. We go to school from Monday to Friday, and we have club activities on weekends. 2 busy we are! We always meet at the sports centre and go to the park together. Riding bicycles is really good for 3 health. We like to ride and visit our beautiful city together. In the club, I like to make friends 4 different people. We have a new friend this week. He is Peter. He is good at repairing (维修) bicycles. He often 5 people repair broken bikes. He thinks our club can do something to help more people. Then we have 6 idea. We put up a sign with some 7 in the park—Old Bikes, New Life. People give us their old bikes for free. Peter teaches us how to repair the bikes 8 . We repair 9 clean the old bikes. We print these bikes in green and name them Sharing Bikes. We are very 10 when people come and borrow our bikes. We think it is meaningful.
1.A.ride B.to ride C.riding
2.A.How B.What C.What a
3.A.we B.our C.us
4.A.for B.with C.by
5.A.will help B.helps C.helped
6.A.an B.a C.the
7.A.word B.words’ C.words
8.A.care B.careful C.carefully
9.A.so B.but C.and
10.A.happy B.happier C.happily
(3)
Hello, I’m Abel. We have some clubs in 1 school—the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on. Many boys want 2 the sports club. What sports can they 3 They can play basketball, volleyball and tennis, and they 4 basketball best(最). They think it’s interesting and 5 . We all know Lin Shuhao is 6 great basketball player. Boys want to be basketball players 7 him. Some 8 also like playing basketball. Can you play basketball If not, I can tell you how. I’m in the basketball club. I can play it 9 . It’s not easy to be a good player. But 10 you work hard and often play it, you can do it well.
1.A.we B.our C.us D.ours
2.A.joined B.join C.to join D.joining
3.A.play B.played C.playing D.plays
4.A.will love B.loved C.loves D.love
5.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.more relaxed D.more relaxing
6.A.the B.an C.a D./
7.A.for B.like C.about D.with
8.A.girls B.girl C.girl’s D.girls’
9.A.best B.better C.well D.good
10.A.after B.when C.before D.if
(4)
Bob is from America. He is thirteen. He is very tall. He likes basketball very much. He often plays basketball with 1 friends after school. He thinks it’s good for his 2 . Bob has a friend. His name is Mike. He likes basketball, too. And he can play it very 3 . But he is not good at math. So Bob always 4 him after school. After that, they go to play basketball together.
Jane is from America, too. She likes reading very much. She is very good at 5 stories. Her teacher wants her 6 the story telling club because she can tell the students in the club a lot of interesting stories. She likes to do that there. 7 she goes to the story telling club every Wednesday and Friday.
Mary’s Chinese isn’t good. She wants to learn it well very much. Her friend says that she 8 join the Chinese club. Then she can 9 many Chinese students there. And they can help her 10 her Chinese. Mary thinks it’s really a good idea.
1.A.his B.he C.him
2.A.healthy B.health C.healthily
3.A.good B.better C.well
4.A.help B.helped C.helps
5.A.telling B.to tell C.tell
6.A.join B.to join C.joining
7.A.But B.So C.Or
8.A.can B.can’t C.must
9.A.meet B.to meet C.meeting
10.A.at B.with C.in
参考答案
单项语法选择题专练
1.A
【详解】句意:我会敲鼓,但是我不会下象棋。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;an不定冠词,表示泛指,修饰以元音音素开头的单词。乐器前加定冠词the,play the drums“敲鼓”;棋类前不加冠词,play chess“下象棋”。故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:——你会踢足球吗? ——不,我不会。但我会打乒乓球。由句子But I can play ping-pong. 但我会打乒乓球。说明我不会踢足球。因此用否定的回答,排除A/B。一般疑问句中用什么来问的就用什么来回答。本题使用can来问的,因此用No, I can’t. 来回答。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:我想加入游泳俱乐部。我游泳游得很好。
考查动词用法。根据“the ... club”可知第一空用动名词swimming作定语;情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:——你会唱英文歌吗?——是的,我会。但是我唱得不好。
考查一般疑问句和否定句。can可以,会;can’t不能,不会。根据“Yes”可知,句子为肯定回答,故第一空应用can。排除选项C和D。根据“But”可知,前后为转折关系,故后面应为否定句,故第二空应用can’t。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:小汤姆画画很好。他的画很好。考查形容词和副词的用法。good 形容词,好的;well 副词,好。第一个好是修饰动词draw,故用副词well,排除B/C;而第二个空格指的是画好,故用形容词good。因此,选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:——Tom,我能弹钢琴。——太好了!让我们一起去音乐俱乐部吧。在那我们能一起唱歌。
考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你;That’s great!太好了;Don’t say so不要这样说;Yes, you aren’t right是的,你不是正确的。根据“Let’s go to the music club together”可知,此处表达对于对方会弹钢琴的赞美和赞同,故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:你们可以分享这些书,因为没有足够的书给每个人。
考查动词辨析。draw画;fall掉落;choose选择;share分享。根据“because there aren't enough (足够的) books for everyone.”可知,没有足够的书,所以分享符合语境。故选D。
8.C
【详解】句意:张小姐擅长音乐。她在音乐俱乐部和孩子们相处得很好。
考查短语辨析。be good at擅长;be good with和……相处得好。根据“music”可知是擅长音乐,第一空使用at;根据“children”可知是与孩子们相处融洽,第二空使用with。故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:Bob在大自然俱乐部。他对拍海鸟感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的;good好的;difficult困难的。根据“Bob is in the nature club”并结合备选项可知be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境,故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:Linda在读书俱乐部因为读书可以打开她的思维,让她学会思考。
考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空处需要填入动词原形。故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:——马克,你会弹吉他吗?——是的,我会。
考查情态动词。can能;must必须;will将;can’t不能。根据“Can you...”以及“Yes, I...”可知其肯定回答为Yes, I can。故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:——这个蓝色的书包是露西的?——不是。它不可能是她的。她的书包是粉红色的。
考查情态动词。must必须,一定;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;may可能。根据“Her schoolbag is pink.”可知此处是否定的推测,用can’t表达“不可能”。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:我游泳游得很好。我想加入游泳俱乐部。
考查名词辨析。music音乐;chess国际象棋;swimming游泳;art艺术。根据“I can swim well.”可知,我会游泳,所以是想加入游泳俱乐部。故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:很难决定选哪一件,因为所有的外套都很漂亮。
考查动词辨析。share分享;plan计划;make制作;choose选择。根据“because all of the coats are beautiful”可知,因为所有的外套都很漂亮,所以很难决定选择哪一件。故选D。
15.A
【详解】句意:当你想象一幅画时,你的脑海里就有了它。
考查介词短语。in your mind在你的脑海中;on paper 在纸上;in your exercise book在你们的练习本上;on TV在电视上。根据“When you imagine (想象) a picture...”可知,是在脑海中想象一幅画。故选A。
16.C
【详解】句意:我父亲会拉小提琴,而且他拉得很好。
考查情态动词以及副词。空二处修饰动词“play”应用副词well“好”,排除AB;根据“he plays it...”可知他会拉小提琴,用情态动词can“可以”。故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么收集这么多的瓶子和盒子?——我想卖掉它们来赚点钱。
考查动词辨析。give给;collect收集;act行动;share分享。根据“I want to sell them”可知,说话者在“收集”瓶子和盒子。故选B。
18.D
【详解】句意:——迈克,我猜你们学校有一百多个教师。——是的,有128个。
考查副词(短语)辨析。almost意为“几乎”,表示很接近;nearly意为“几乎,将近”,表示不到;less than意为“少于”;more than意为“超过,多于”。根据下文“Yes, there are 128.”可推测出上句说有超过100个老师。故选D。
19.A
【详解】句意:——这本书有趣吗? ——是的,我真的对它很感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interesting“有趣的”修饰物;interested“感到有趣的”修饰人。根据第一个空前面的主语the book,此处要用-ing的形容词来修饰物,排除C/D;又根据第二个空前面的主语是“我”,此处要用-ed的形容词来修饰人,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选A。
20.A
【详解】句意:杰克喜欢游泳,因为这让他感觉很棒。
考查make的用法。make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”,feel“感觉”,此处用原形。故填feel。
21.C
【详解】句意:——宝拉,那边那个男孩是谁?——我不知道。我们去问问他的名字。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Wait a minute等一下;I have no idea我不知道;That’s for sure那当然。根据“Let’s go and ask his name.”可知,宝拉不知道那个男孩是谁,因此应该说“我不知道”。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:——你能在地图上找到黑山吗,Cindy?——是的,我能。它在这里!
考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes,I do是的,我会;Yes,I can是的,我能;No, I can’t不,我不能;No,I don’t不,我不。根据“Can you find...”和“It is here!”可知,指的是能找到黑山,肯定回答用Yes, I can。故选B。
23.C
【详解】句意:我们可以选择吃健康的食物,即使是在快餐店。
考查非谓语动词。choose to do sth.“选择做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:——我可以在周末参加志愿者活动吗?——你当然可以。
考查情态动词辨析。Can可以;Must必须;Should应该;How怎样。根据答句“Of course you can.”可知,此处应是询问是否可以参加志愿者活动,应用情态动词can表示请求许可。故选A。
25.B
【详解】句意:——你明天想参观天津大学吗?——对不起,我恐怕不能。我要在我的社区做志愿者。
考查情态动词。can能够;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.”可知,不能去参观天津大学。故选B。
26.B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,迈克是你的朋友吗?——是的,放学后,我总是他和打篮球。
考查动词短语。have有;play玩耍;with和;about关于。根据“I always...basketball... him”可知,此处使用play basketall with sb.表示“和某人打篮球”。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:我喜欢唱歌,我加入了我们学校的歌唱俱乐部。
考查动词辨析。get得到;cook烹饪;finish完成;join加入。根据“I like singing”和“the singing club”可知,这里指加入歌唱俱乐部,故选D。
28.D
【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢可口可乐,但他不经常喝,因为它不健康。
考查连词辨析。and并且,和;so所以,因此;then然后;but但是。根据“Tom likes Coca-Cola”和“he doesn’t often drink it”可知,空格前后句为转折关系,故应用but。故选D。
29.A
【详解】句意:每个人都必须走出家门去见见他们的邻居。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。“get out of their houses”与“meet their neighbours”是并列关系,用and连接,故选A。
30.C
【详解】句意:她是一个好老师,她教得很好。good是形容词,“好的”,应作定语修饰名词或者作表语,在系动词后面;well好,是副词,应修饰动词。第一个空后的teacher是名词,应用形容词good修饰;第二个空前的teach是动词,应用副词well修饰。故选C。
31.C
【详解】句意:这种T恤看起来好看,在商场上卖的好。
考查形容词及副词的用法。nice好的; good好的 ;两者都是形容词;well作形容词,表示“健康的”,作副词讲,表示“好地”。look是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,第一空表示看起来好看,排除B;sell动词,第二空应用副词修饰动词,排除A、D。故选C。
32.C
【详解】句意:——我们应该去帮助他们。他们有麻烦了。——没错。他们需要我们的帮助。
考查情景交际。Great太棒了;That’s all right没关系;Exactly完全正确;You’d better not最好不要。根据“We should go to help them.”和“They need our help.”可知,此处是说对方说得对,确实是这样,故选C。
33.C
【详解】句意:我饿了。我还想再要一碗面条。
考查副词的用法。many许多;much许多;more再,更多;little几乎没有。根据“I’m hungry.”可知,这里指还想再要一碗面条,“数词+more+名词”意为“再,又……”,故选C。
34.D
【详解】句意:多么神奇的机器人!它能做5000多道菜。
考查情态动词。shall将;need需要;must必须;can能、能够。根据“What an amazing robot!” 多么神奇的机器人!结合“It … cook more than 5, 000 dishes.”可知是机器人能做5000多道菜,故选D。
35.C
【详解】句意:我的朋友篮球可以打得很好。
考查情态动词用法。情态动词can后跟动词原形,故选C。
36.A
【详解】句意;——你会打乒乓球吗?——是的,我会。
考查一般疑问句。can能;must一定;may可以;need需要。can引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, 主语+can.”。故选A。
37.A
【详解】句意:您需要运动鞋吗?我们有很多鞋子,价格非常优惠。
考查介词辨析。for为了;at在;to到;with和。根据“need shoes...sport”可知,这里指为了运动所需要的鞋,所以第一空应用for表示用途;价格前用介词at,at very good prices意为“以非常好的价格”,故选A。
38.C
【详解】句意:明明今天下午三点半有班会。
考查介词辨析。on后跟具体某一天;in后跟年、月、季节;at后跟时间点;of……的。根据“3:30”可知,此处应用介词at,故选C。
39.B
【详解】句意:在春天,我们的城市绿树成荫,鲜花盛开。
考查介词辨析。at在某时刻;in在某年某月某季节;on在某一天;of……的。空后是季节,用介词in。故选B。
40.B
【详解】句意:如果你有问题,请给我的邮箱sdshzs666@ 发电子邮件。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;at在;to到;in在……里。“email sb at+邮箱地址”意为“给某人发邮件到……”。故选B。
41.C
【详解】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找手机。我找不到它了。
考查词义辨析。find发现,强调结果;look看,不及物动词;look for寻找,强调过程。第一空指寻找手机,应用look for;第二空指找不到手机,表示结果,应用find。故选C。
42.C
【详解】句意:——为什么不加入音乐俱乐部呢?——对不起,我不会唱歌也不会跳舞。
考查why not及join的用法。to join参加(组织/俱乐部等);joining in参加(活动/比赛等);join参加(组织/俱乐部等);join in参加(活动/比赛等)。Why not do sth. 表示“为什么不做某事呢?”,用于提建议,结合空后的“the Music Club”可知,此处应用join表示“参加”。故选C。
43.B
【详解】句意:去年王军加入了机器人俱乐部,并参加了活动。
考查动词辨析以及时态。join加入(组织);take part in参加(活动)。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时,排除C;根据“the robot club”可知是加入俱乐部,用join;根据“its activities”可知是参加活动,用take part in。故选B。
44.B
【详解】句意:有很多种英语故事书,你可以选择其中任何一种。
考查动词辨析。send邮寄;choose选择;believe相信。根据“There are many kinds of English story books”可知,此处是指你可以从很多种书中挑选任一种,用choose。故选B。
45.A
【详解】句意:你想要哪种冰淇淋?你不可能拥有所有这些。你必须做出选择。
考查名词辨析。choice选择;sense感觉;deal交易;discussion讨论。根据“You can’t have all of them.”可知必须从许多冰淇淋中作出选择。故选A。
46.D
【详解】句意:中国孩子和美国孩子都对《西游记》感兴趣。
考查形容词短语。are famous for因……出名;are afraid of害怕……;are worried about担心……;are interested in对……感兴趣。根据“Chinese kids and American kids...Journey to the West.”可知,孩子都对《西游记》感兴趣。故选D。
47.B
【详解】句意:——微信上的消息是如此的有趣,以至于我们都对它感兴趣。——我同意你。interesting;有趣的,通常指有趣的事情或物; interested感兴趣的,通常指人感兴趣,be interested in对---感兴趣;故选B
点睛:excited表示兴奋的,指人或物对---感到兴奋;例如:He was excited at the news. exciting表示令人兴奋的,使人激动的,一般修饰事情,物;例如:He told us an exciting story yesterday.类似的词语还有interesting/interested;boring/bored
48.B
【详解】句意:大卫真是个老朋友。我认识他20多年了。考查副词短语。A. less than少于,不到;B. more than多于,超过;C. taller than比…更高;D. shorter than比…更矮。根据上文 “大卫真是个老朋友。”可知“我认识他20多年了”;结合句意可知选B。;结合句意可知选B。
49.D
【详解】句意:-你最喜欢的老师是谁?-Green女士,她用一种有趣的方式使我们爱上了英语。believe in相信,信任;take part in参加;come up with提出,想出;fall in love with爱上….。根据句意English in an interesting way可知,Green女士用一种有趣的方式让我们爱上了英语,故应选D。
50.B
【详解】句意:我第一次看见那女孩就爱上了她。
考查动词短语。fall in love with爱上;fall的过去式是fell。根据“the first time I saw her”可知该用一般过去时,故选B。
51.C
【详解】句意:——我想给大卫买件礼物。你有什么主意吗?——你可以给他买一张音乐CD,他喜欢收集CD。
考查动词辨析。celebrate庆祝;borrow借;collect收集。根据“You can buy him a music CD. He like to…CDs.”可知,此处应表示他喜欢收集CD。故选C。
52.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么收集这么多瓶子和盒子?——我想把它们卖了换些零用钱。
考查动词辨析。include包括;collect收集;lend借出;share分享。根据“I want to sell (卖) them to get some pocket money”可知,是在收集瓶子和盒子。故选B。
53.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我电话是谁发明的吗?——亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔发明的。
考查动词词义辨析。found发现,找到;discovered发现;took拿走;invented发明。根据“Alexander Graham Bell did.”可知,这里问的是电话是谁发明的。故选D。
54.A
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么运动,John?——乒乓球。我每天早上和我爸爸打。
考查名词辨析。sport运动;subject科目;team团队;music音乐。根据回答Table tennis可知是在问运动,故选A。
55.B
【详解】句意:我喜欢看新闻,因为我想知道世界上正在发生什么。
考查名词辨析。movie电影;news新闻;comedy喜剧;cartoon卡通片。根据“I want to know what is going on around the world”可推知,喜欢观看的是news“新闻”。故选B。
56.B
【详解】句意:地理课上,老师问我们谁发现了美洲。几乎每个人都知道是哥伦布做的。
考查动词辨析。pronounced发音;discovered发现,找到;lost遗失,丢失;doubted怀疑。根据“who ...America. Almost everyone knows Columbus did it.”可知,是哥伦布发现了美洲大陆,故选B。
57.C
【详解】句意:我对阅读各种有趣的书很感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的。第一处修饰人,构成be interested in短语;第二处修饰物,用interesting。故选C。
58.C
【详解】句意:——我做什么才能提高我的英语写作能力? ——你可以读一些著名的英文小说。
考查名词辨析。pronunciation发音;mistake错误;ability能力;secret秘密。根据“improve my ... of English writing” 可知,是指提高写作能力。故选C。
59.B
【详解】句意:——微信真的改变了人们的生活。——没错。我们更容易与他人保持联系。
考查副词辨析和情景交际。Mainly主要地;Exactly确切地、没错(答语,表示赞同);Directly直接地;Mostly主要地。根据“It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.”可知,回话者认同说话者的观点。故选B。
60.A
【详解】句意:杰克第一次访问北京时就爱上了北京。他想在那里度过余生。
考查动词短语。fall in love with爱上;take care of照顾;clean up打扫。根据“He wants to live there for the rest of his life”可知他爱上了北京,所以想住在北京。故选A。
语篇语法选择
(1)
【导语】本文主要讲述了三个学生各自的个人情况,包括爱好、不擅长的学习科目和要加入的俱乐部等。
1.句意:他经常放学后和他的朋友们打篮球。
his他的;he他(主格);him他(宾格)。根据“He often plays basketball with...friends”可知,空后是名词friends,此空应用形容词性物主代词his。故选A。
2.句意:他认为这对他的健康有益。
healthy健康的;health健康;healthily健康地。根据“his...”可知,空前是形容词性物主代词his,此空应是名词health。故选B。
3.句意:并且他打篮球打得很好。
good好的;better更好;well好地。根据“And he can play it very...”可知,此空应是副词well,修饰动词play。故选C。
4.句意:所以Bob总是在放学后帮助他。
help帮助(原形);helped帮助(过去式);helps帮助(三单形式)。根据“So Bob always...him after school.”可知,always“总是”,句子应用一般现在时,主语是Bob,谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。
5.句意:她非常擅长于讲故事。
telling讲述(现在分词或动名词);to tell讲述(不定式);tell讲述(原形)。根据“She is very good at...stories.”可知,be good at doing sth.“擅长于做某事”,此空应是动名词telling。故选A。
6.句意:她的老师想要她加入讲故事俱乐部,因为她能给俱乐部的学生讲很多有趣的故事。
join加入(原形);to join加入(不定式);joining加入(现在分词或动名词)。根据“Her teacher wants her...the story telling club”可知,此处可用want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”,所以空处应是不定式to join。故选B。
7.句意:所以她每星期三和星期五都会去讲故事俱乐部。
But但是;So所以;Or否则。根据上文“She likes to do that there.”可知,Jane喜欢在讲故事俱乐部讲故事,所以她应是每周三和周五都会去那个俱乐部。so符合语境。故选B。
8.句意:她的朋友说她可以参加中文俱乐部。
can能够,可以;can’t不能;must必须。根据“Her friend says that she...join the Chinese club.”可知,此处应是表示她可以去参加中文俱乐部,can符合语境。故选A。
9.句意:然后她就可以在那里遇到很多中国学生。
meet遇到,结识(原形);to meet遇到(不定式);meeting遇到(现在分词或动名词)。根据“she can...”可知,空前是情态动词can,空处应是动词原形。故选A。
10.句意:然后他们可以帮助她学校中文。
at在;with和……一起;in在……里面。根据“they can help her...her Chinese”可知,此处可用help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故选B。
(2)
【导语】本文主要讲述了喜欢骑自行车的Bob和自行车俱乐部里的朋友Peter改造旧自行车,服务他人的故事。
1.句意:我喜欢骑自行车。
ride骑,动词;to ride动词不定式;riding现在分词/动名词。根据“I enjoy...bicycles.”可知,enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,空处需填动名词,作宾语,riding为动名词。故选C。
2.句意:我们多忙啊!
How多么;What多么,真。根据“...busy we are!”可知,此处为感叹句,符合结构“How+adj+主语+谓语”。故选A。
3.句意:骑自行车确实对我们的健康有益。
we我们,主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格。根据“is really good for...health”可知,be good for one’s health表示“对某人的健康有益”,名词health前需填形容词性物主代词,our形容词性物主代词。故选B。
4.句意:在俱乐部里,我喜欢和不同的人交朋友。
for为了;with和;by靠近。根据“make friends...different people”可知,make friends with sb表示“和某人交朋友”。故选B。
5.句意:他经常帮助人们修理坏了的自行车。
will help一般将来时;helps帮助,动词“三单”形式;helped帮助,动词过去式/过去分词。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为He,动词用“三单”形式,helps为动词help“帮助”的“三单”形式。故选B。
6.句意:然后我们有了一个想法。
an一个,不定冠词,用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词前,表泛指;a一个,不定冠词,用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前,表泛指;the这个,定冠词,表特指。根据“have...idea”可知,此处一个想法,为泛指,名词idea首字母发音为元音音素,所以用不定冠词an,故选A。
7.句意:我们在公园里挂了一块牌子,上面写着“旧自行车,新生活”。
word字,名词;words’名词所有格;words名词复数。根据“some”可知,不定代词some后需填名词复数,words为名词word的复数形式。故选C。
8.句意:Peter教我们如何小心地修理自行车。
care小心,名词;careful小心的;carefully小心地。根据“to repair the bikes...”可知,此处是小心地修车,the bikes为动词repair的宾语,其后需填副词,作状语,carefully“小心地”,副词。故选C。
9.句意:我们修理并且清洁旧自行车。
so所以,表结果;but但是,表转折;and并且,表并列。根据“repair...clean”可知,动词repair“修理”和动词clean“清洁”之间为并列关系,连词and“并且”,表并列。故选C。
10.句意:当人们来借我们的自行车时,我们很高兴。
happy高兴的,形容词;happier更快乐,形容词比较级;happily高兴地,副词。根据“We are very...”可知,be动词are后需填形容词,作表语,happy“高兴的”,形容词。故选A。
(3)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的学校里有一些俱乐部,许多男孩想加入体育俱乐部,也有一些女孩喜欢打篮球。如果你足够努力且经常打篮球,你能打得很好。
1.句意:我们学校有一些俱乐部,音乐俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部、体育俱乐部等等。
we“我们”,主格;our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词;us“我们”,宾格;ours“我们的”,名词性物主代词。根据空格后有名词school可知,用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。
2.句意:许多男生想加入体育俱乐部。
joined“加入”,过去式;join“加入”,代词原形;to join“加入”,不定式;joining“加入”,动名词形式。want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填C。
3.句意:他们可以做什么运动呢?
play“玩”,动词原形;played“玩”,过去式;playing“玩”,动名词;plays“玩”,动词三单形式。情态动词后加动词原形,故选A。
4.句意:他们会打篮球、排球和网球,他们最喜欢篮球。
will love“喜欢”,一般将来时;loved“喜欢”,一般过去时;loves“喜欢”,一般现在时,且主语是三单;love一般现在时,且主语非三单。根据全文可知句子是一般现在时,且主语是they,故选D。
5.句意:他们认为很有趣且放松。
relaxed“轻松的”,修饰人;relaxing“令人放松的”,修饰事物;more relaxed“更轻松的”,比较级;more relaxing“更令人放松的”,比较级。根据“They think it’s interesting and...”可知,主语是it,且与interesting并列,用原级。故选B。
6.句意:我们都知道林书豪是一名优秀的篮球运动员。
the特指;an“一个”,用于发音是元音音素开头的单词前;a“一个”,用于发音是辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。great发音是辅音音素开头,且此句中泛指“一名优秀的篮球运动员”,填a。故选C。
7.句意:男孩子们想要成为像他一样的篮球运动员。
for“为了”;like“像”;about“关于”;with“和”。根据“Boys want to be basketball players...him”可知,想要成为像他一样的篮球运动员,故选B。
8.句意:一些女孩也喜欢打篮球。
girls“女孩”,复数名词;girl“女孩”,单数名词;girl’s“女孩的”,所有格;girls’“女孩的”,所有格。“some...”在句中作主语,所以用名词,some后可数名词用复数形式,故选A。
9.句意:我打得很好。
best“最好”;better“更好”;well“好”,副词;good“好”,形容词。此空处不存在比较,用副词原级修饰动词play,故选C。
10.句意:但如果你努力并经常打,你就能表现得好。
after“之后”;when“当”;before“之前”;if“如果”。根据“But...you work hard and often play it, you can do it well.”可知,努力是篮球打得好的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
(4)
【导语】本文主要讲述了三个学生各自的个人情况,包括爱好、不擅长的学习科目和要加入的俱乐部等。
1.句意:他经常放学后和他的朋友们打篮球。
his他的;he他(主格);him他(宾格)。根据“He often plays basketball with...friends”可知,空后是名词friends,此空应用形容词性物主代词his。故选A。
2.句意:他认为这对他的健康有益。
healthy健康的;health健康;healthily健康地。根据“his...”可知,空前是形容词性物主代词his,此空应是名词health。故选B。
3.句意:并且他打篮球打得很好。
good好的;better更好;well好地。根据“And he can play it very...”可知,此空应是副词well,修饰动词play。故选C。
4.句意:所以Bob总是在放学后帮助他。
help帮助(原形);helped帮助(过去式);helps帮助(三单形式)。根据“So Bob always...him after school.”可知,always“总是”,句子应用一般现在时,主语是Bob,谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。
5.句意:她非常擅长于讲故事。
telling讲述(现在分词或动名词);to tell讲述(不定式);tell讲述(原形)。根据“She is very good at...stories.”可知,be good at doing sth.“擅长于做某事”,此空应是动名词telling。故选A。
6.句意:她的老师想要她加入讲故事俱乐部,因为她能给俱乐部的学生讲很多有趣的故事。
join加入(原形);to join加入(不定式);joining加入(现在分词或动名词)。根据“Her teacher wants her...the story telling club”可知,此处可用want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”,所以空处应是不定式to join。故选B。
7.句意:所以她每星期三和星期五都会去讲故事俱乐部。
But但是;So所以;Or否则。根据上文“She likes to do that there.”可知,Jane喜欢在讲故事俱乐部讲故事,所以她应是每周三和周五都会去那个俱乐部。so符合语境。故选B。
8.句意:她的朋友说她可以参加中文俱乐部。
can能够,可以;can’t不能;must必须。根据“Her friend says that she...join the Chinese club.”可知,此处应是表示她可以去参加中文俱乐部,can符合语境。故选A。
9.句意:然后她就可以在那里遇到很多中国学生。
meet遇到,结识(原形);to meet遇到(不定式);meeting遇到(现在分词或动名词)。根据“she can...”可知,空前是情态动词can,空处应是动词原形。故选A。
10.句意:然后他们可以帮助她学校中文。
at在;with和……一起;in在……里面。根据“they can help her...her Chinese”可知,此处可用help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故选B。
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