鲁科五四制2024四年级英语上册期末基础测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 鲁科五四制2024四年级英语上册期末基础测试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-08-05 08:24:49 | ||
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四年级英语上册期末基础测试卷
一、语音题（10分）
选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 1.A. Monday B. today C. says
( ) 2.A. spring B. sing C. ink
( ) 3. A. father B. bank C. farm
( ) 4. A. sunny B. cut C. put
( ) 5. A. call B. talk C. half
二、语法词汇选择题（30 分）
从 A、B、C 中选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. —______ is the third day of the week —Tuesday.
A. What B. Which C. When
( ) 2. It's ______ in summer. We can go swimming in the river.
A. warm B. hot C. cool
( ) 3. My brother ______ playing football every afternoon. He is good at it.
A. like B. likes C. is like
( ) 4. —______ the weather in Beijing
—It's snowy. We can play in the snow.
A. How's B. What's C. Where's
( ) 5. My mother is a doctor. She ______ in a big hospital.
A. work B. works C. working
( ) 6. —What's your hobby
—I like ______ kites. It's fun.
A. fly B. flying C. flies
( ) 7. They ______ to the mountains last weekend because the weather ______ fine.
A. go; is B. went; was C. goes; is
( ) 8. —May I speak to Lucy
—______ She is coming.
A. Hold on, please. B. Sorry, she isn't here. C. This is Lucy speaking.
( ) 9. There are seven ______ in a week. I like Friday best.
A. days B. seasons C. months
( ) 10. —______ does your sister look like
—She is tall with long hair.
A. What B. How C. Who
( ) 11. We often ______ emails to our pen pals. It's a good way to keep in touch.
A. write B. writes C. writing
( ) 12. It's ______ today. The wind is blowing strongly.
A. rainy B. windy C. sunny
( ) 13. My grandma's hobby is paper-cutting. She ______ it for 20 years.
A. do B. does C. has done
( ) 14. —What ______ you ______ next Sunday
—I plan to visit my grandparents.
A. do; do B. will; do C. did; do
( ) 15. ______ your parents like winter
—Yes, they do. They can make snowmen.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
三、情景对话选择（10 分）
从 A、B、C 中选出最合适的应答句。
( ) 1. —What day is it today —______
A. It's sunny. B. It's Monday. C. It's seven o'clock.
( ) 2. —Do you like autumn
—______ The leaves are colorful and beautiful.
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't. C. I like summer.
( ) 3. —What does your father do —______
A. He is tall and strong. B. He works in a school. C. He is a teacher.
( ) 4. —Let's watch the concert online tonight. —______
A. I like playing football. B. Good idea! C. What's your name
( ) 5. —It's cold outside. —______
A. Put on your coat. B. Take off your hat. C. Let's go swimming.
四、句型转换（10 分）
按要求改写句子。
It's warm in spring.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ ______ in spring
He likes playing the piano.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ playing the piano
My mother wrote a letter to her friend yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ your mother ______ a letter to yesterday
They will have a picnic next weekend.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ a picnic next weekend.
Do they often fly kites in spring （作肯定回答）
______, ______ ______.
五、阅读理解（30 分）
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Passage 1
Hello, I'm Tom. I live in a small town with my family. There are four seasons in a year, and I like them all. In spring, the weather is warm. I often fly kites with my friends in the park. Summer is hot, but I love it. I go swimming in the lake near my home every afternoon. Autumn is cool. The leaves turn red and yellow. My family and I climb hills every weekend. Winter is cold, and it sometimes snows. I can make snowmen with my brother. Each season brings me different fun.
( ) 1. What does Tom often do in spring
A. He goes swimming. B. He flies kites. C. He climbs hills.
( ) 2. Why does Tom love summer
Because he can swim.
Because it's cool.
Because he can make snowmen.
( ) 3. What color are the leaves in autumn
A. Green and blue. B. Red and yellow. C. Black and white.
( ) 4. What does Tom do with his brother in winter
A. They fly kites. B. They climb hills. C. They make snowmen.
( ) 5. How many seasons does Tom like
A. One. B. Three. C. Four.
Passage 2
Lily has a big family. Let's meet them. Her father is 45. He is a doctor and works in a hospital. He is tall and strong with short hair. He helps many sick people. Her mother is 43. She is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. She has long hair and big eyes. Her brother, Jack, is 15. He is a student. He likes playing basketball. Her grandma is 68. She doesn't work now. Her hobby is paper-cutting. She makes beautiful paper flowers. Lily loves her family very much.
( ) 6. What is Lily's father's job
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A farmer.
( ) 7. Where does Lily's mother work
A. In a hospital. B. In a primary school. C. On a farm.
( ) 8. What does Jack like doing
A. Playing basketball. B. Teaching English. C. Making paper flowers.
( ) 9. How old is Lily's grandma
A. 45. B. 43. C. 68.
( ) 10. What is Lily's grandma's hobby
A. Swimming. B. Paper-cutting. C. Teaching.
Passage 3
People communicate in many ways. Let's see how three friends keep in touch.
Lucy and Mary are best friends. They live in the same city, so they often meet on weekends. They play games and talk face to face. Sometimes, they call each other in the evening.
Peter lives far from his friend, John. They can't meet often, so they write emails every week. Peter tells John about his school life, and John shares photos of his new city.
Linda and Anna are classmates. They use social media to chat every day. They send messages, share interesting videos, and sometimes have video calls. They think it's easy to stay in touch this way.
No matter how they communicate, these friends all feel close to each other.
( ) 11. How do Lucy and Mary keep in touch
A. They write emails. B. They meet and call. C. They have video calls.
( ) 12. Why do Peter and John write emails
Because they live far from each other.
Because they don't like talking.
Because emails are expensive.
( ) 13. What do Linda and Anna share on social media
A. Paper flowers. B. Interesting videos. C. Books.
( ) 14. How many ways of communication are mentioned
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( ) 15. What is the main idea of the passage
It's hard to make friends.
People use different ways to communicate.
Emails are the best way to communicate.
六、书面表达（10 分）
以 “My Happy Week” 为题，写一篇短文，至少 6 句。
要求：1. 介绍一周中每天的主要活动；2. 说明自己喜欢的一天及原因；3. 表达对一周的感受。
参考答案及解析
一、语音题
(1) C 解析：A、B 中 “ay” 发音为 /e /，C 中 “says” 的 “ay” 发音为 /e/，故选 C。
(2) C 解析：A、B 中 “ng” 发音为 / /，C 中 “nk” 发音为 / k/，故选 C。
(3) B 解析：A、C 中 “a” 发音为 /ɑ /，B 中 “a” 发音为 / /，故选 B。
(4) C 解析：A、B 中 “u” 发音为 / /，C 中 “u” 发音为 / /，故选 C。
(5) C 解析：A、B 中 “al” 发音为 / /，C 中 “al” 发音为 /ɑ /，故选 C。
二、语法词汇选择题
(1) B 解析：询问 “一周中的第三天是哪一天” 用 which，故选 B。
(2) B 解析：夏天天气炎热，hot 符合 “游泳” 的语境，故选 B。
(3) B 解析：主语 my brother 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 likes，故选 B。
(4) A 解析：询问天气用 “How's the weather... ”，故选 A。
(5) B 解析：主语 she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 works，故选 B。
(6) B 解析：like 后接动词 - ing 形式，flying kites “放风筝”，故选 B。
(7) B 解析：last weekend 提示用过去时 went 和 was，故选 B。
(8) A 解析：打电话时让对方等待用 “Hold on, please.”，故选 A。
(9) A 解析：一周有七天，days 符合语境，故选 A。
(10) A 解析：询问外貌用 “What does... look like ”，故选 A。
(11) A 解析：主语 we 是复数，谓语动词用 write，故选 A。
(12) B 解析：由 “风很大” 可知天气是有风的，windy 符合，故选 B。
(13) C 解析：for 20 years 提示用现在完成时 has done，故选 C。
(14) B 解析：next Sunday 提示用将来时 will; do，故选 B。
(15) A 解析：主语 your parents 是复数，一般疑问句用 Do 开头，故选 A。
三、情景对话选择
(1) B 解析：问句询问星期几，答语用星期名称，故选 B。
(2) A 解析：问句询问 “是否喜欢秋天”，A“是的，树叶多彩美丽” 符合，故选 A。
(3) C 解析：问句询问职业，答语说明职业，故选 C。
(4) B 解析：对方提议在线看音乐会，B “好主意” 符合回应，故选 B。
(5) A 解析：天冷时应穿上外套，put on your coat 符合情景，故选 A。
四、句型转换
(1) What is the weather 解析：对天气提问用 “What is the weather... ”，故答案为 What is the weather。
(2) Does; like 解析：主语是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用 Does 开头，like 用原形，故答案为 Does; like。
(3) Who did; write 解析：对人提问用 who，过去时用 did; write，故答案为 Who did; write。
(4) won't have 解析：将来时的否定句在 will 后加 not（won't），故答案为 won't have。
(5) Yes; they do 解析：以 Do 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, they do，故答案为 Yes; they do。
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
(1) B 解析：由 “In spring... I often fly kites” 可知，选 B。
(2) A 解析：由 “Summer is hot... I go swimming” 可知，选 A。
(3) B 解析：由 “The leaves turn red and yellow” 可知，选 B。
(4) C 解析：由 “I can make snowmen with my brother” 可知，选 C。
(5) C 解析：由 “I like them all” 可知，选 C。
Passage 2
(6) B 解析：由 “Her father... is a doctor” 可知，选 B。
(7) B 解析：由 “She teaches English in a primary school” 可知，选 B。
(8) A 解析：由 “He likes playing basketball” 可知，选 A。
(9) C 解析：由 “Her grandma is 68” 可知，选 C。
(10) B 解析：由 “Her hobby is paper-cutting” 可知，选 B。
Passage 3
(11) B 解析：由 “they often meet... call each other” 可知，选 B。
(12) A 解析：由 “Peter lives far from his friend... write emails” 可知，选 A。
(13) B 解析：由 “share interesting videos” 可知，选 B。
(41) A 解析：文中提到见面、打电话、写邮件、社交媒体聊天、视频通话，共 5 种，但核心不同方式为 3 类（见面、电话 / 视频、邮件 / 社交平台），故选 A。
(15) B 解析：短文主要讲人们用不同方式交流，故选 B。
六、书面表达（范文）
My Happy Week
My week is always busy but happy.
On Monday, I have English and maths classes. I like English because it's interesting. On Tuesday, I go to the music club. I sing songs with my friends. On Wednesday, I play football after school. It's my favorite sport. On Thursday, I have art class. I draw pictures of animals. On Friday, I go home early and do my homework.
My favorite day is Saturday. I visit my grandparents and they cook delicious food for me. On Sunday, I read books and tidy my room.
I love my week. Every day brings me new fun!
四年级英语上册期末基础测试卷
一、语音题（10分）
选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 1.A. Monday B. today C. says
( ) 2.A. spring B. sing C. ink
( ) 3. A. father B. bank C. farm
( ) 4. A. sunny B. cut C. put
( ) 5. A. call B. talk C. half
二、语法词汇选择题（30 分）
从 A、B、C 中选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. —______ is the third day of the week —Tuesday.
A. What B. Which C. When
( ) 2. It's ______ in summer. We can go swimming in the river.
A. warm B. hot C. cool
( ) 3. My brother ______ playing football every afternoon. He is good at it.
A. like B. likes C. is like
( ) 4. —______ the weather in Beijing
—It's snowy. We can play in the snow.
A. How's B. What's C. Where's
( ) 5. My mother is a doctor. She ______ in a big hospital.
A. work B. works C. working
( ) 6. —What's your hobby
—I like ______ kites. It's fun.
A. fly B. flying C. flies
( ) 7. They ______ to the mountains last weekend because the weather ______ fine.
A. go; is B. went; was C. goes; is
( ) 8. —May I speak to Lucy
—______ She is coming.
A. Hold on, please. B. Sorry, she isn't here. C. This is Lucy speaking.
( ) 9. There are seven ______ in a week. I like Friday best.
A. days B. seasons C. months
( ) 10. —______ does your sister look like
—She is tall with long hair.
A. What B. How C. Who
( ) 11. We often ______ emails to our pen pals. It's a good way to keep in touch.
A. write B. writes C. writing
( ) 12. It's ______ today. The wind is blowing strongly.
A. rainy B. windy C. sunny
( ) 13. My grandma's hobby is paper-cutting. She ______ it for 20 years.
A. do B. does C. has done
( ) 14. —What ______ you ______ next Sunday
—I plan to visit my grandparents.
A. do; do B. will; do C. did; do
( ) 15. ______ your parents like winter
—Yes, they do. They can make snowmen.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
三、情景对话选择（10 分）
从 A、B、C 中选出最合适的应答句。
( ) 1. —What day is it today —______
A. It's sunny. B. It's Monday. C. It's seven o'clock.
( ) 2. —Do you like autumn
—______ The leaves are colorful and beautiful.
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't. C. I like summer.
( ) 3. —What does your father do —______
A. He is tall and strong. B. He works in a school. C. He is a teacher.
( ) 4. —Let's watch the concert online tonight. —______
A. I like playing football. B. Good idea! C. What's your name
( ) 5. —It's cold outside. —______
A. Put on your coat. B. Take off your hat. C. Let's go swimming.
四、句型转换（10 分）
按要求改写句子。
It's warm in spring.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ ______ in spring
He likes playing the piano.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ playing the piano
My mother wrote a letter to her friend yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ your mother ______ a letter to yesterday
They will have a picnic next weekend.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ a picnic next weekend.
Do they often fly kites in spring （作肯定回答）
______, ______ ______.
五、阅读理解（30 分）
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Passage 1
Hello, I'm Tom. I live in a small town with my family. There are four seasons in a year, and I like them all. In spring, the weather is warm. I often fly kites with my friends in the park. Summer is hot, but I love it. I go swimming in the lake near my home every afternoon. Autumn is cool. The leaves turn red and yellow. My family and I climb hills every weekend. Winter is cold, and it sometimes snows. I can make snowmen with my brother. Each season brings me different fun.
( ) 1. What does Tom often do in spring
A. He goes swimming. B. He flies kites. C. He climbs hills.
( ) 2. Why does Tom love summer
Because he can swim.
Because it's cool.
Because he can make snowmen.
( ) 3. What color are the leaves in autumn
A. Green and blue. B. Red and yellow. C. Black and white.
( ) 4. What does Tom do with his brother in winter
A. They fly kites. B. They climb hills. C. They make snowmen.
( ) 5. How many seasons does Tom like
A. One. B. Three. C. Four.
Passage 2
Lily has a big family. Let's meet them. Her father is 45. He is a doctor and works in a hospital. He is tall and strong with short hair. He helps many sick people. Her mother is 43. She is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. She has long hair and big eyes. Her brother, Jack, is 15. He is a student. He likes playing basketball. Her grandma is 68. She doesn't work now. Her hobby is paper-cutting. She makes beautiful paper flowers. Lily loves her family very much.
( ) 6. What is Lily's father's job
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A farmer.
( ) 7. Where does Lily's mother work
A. In a hospital. B. In a primary school. C. On a farm.
( ) 8. What does Jack like doing
A. Playing basketball. B. Teaching English. C. Making paper flowers.
( ) 9. How old is Lily's grandma
A. 45. B. 43. C. 68.
( ) 10. What is Lily's grandma's hobby
A. Swimming. B. Paper-cutting. C. Teaching.
Passage 3
People communicate in many ways. Let's see how three friends keep in touch.
Lucy and Mary are best friends. They live in the same city, so they often meet on weekends. They play games and talk face to face. Sometimes, they call each other in the evening.
Peter lives far from his friend, John. They can't meet often, so they write emails every week. Peter tells John about his school life, and John shares photos of his new city.
Linda and Anna are classmates. They use social media to chat every day. They send messages, share interesting videos, and sometimes have video calls. They think it's easy to stay in touch this way.
No matter how they communicate, these friends all feel close to each other.
( ) 11. How do Lucy and Mary keep in touch
A. They write emails. B. They meet and call. C. They have video calls.
( ) 12. Why do Peter and John write emails
Because they live far from each other.
Because they don't like talking.
Because emails are expensive.
( ) 13. What do Linda and Anna share on social media
A. Paper flowers. B. Interesting videos. C. Books.
( ) 14. How many ways of communication are mentioned
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( ) 15. What is the main idea of the passage
It's hard to make friends.
People use different ways to communicate.
Emails are the best way to communicate.
六、书面表达（10 分）
以 “My Happy Week” 为题，写一篇短文，至少 6 句。
要求：1. 介绍一周中每天的主要活动；2. 说明自己喜欢的一天及原因；3. 表达对一周的感受。
参考答案及解析
一、语音题
(1) C 解析：A、B 中 “ay” 发音为 /e /，C 中 “says” 的 “ay” 发音为 /e/，故选 C。
(2) C 解析：A、B 中 “ng” 发音为 / /，C 中 “nk” 发音为 / k/，故选 C。
(3) B 解析：A、C 中 “a” 发音为 /ɑ /，B 中 “a” 发音为 / /，故选 B。
(4) C 解析：A、B 中 “u” 发音为 / /，C 中 “u” 发音为 / /，故选 C。
(5) C 解析：A、B 中 “al” 发音为 / /，C 中 “al” 发音为 /ɑ /，故选 C。
二、语法词汇选择题
(1) B 解析：询问 “一周中的第三天是哪一天” 用 which，故选 B。
(2) B 解析：夏天天气炎热，hot 符合 “游泳” 的语境，故选 B。
(3) B 解析：主语 my brother 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 likes，故选 B。
(4) A 解析：询问天气用 “How's the weather... ”，故选 A。
(5) B 解析：主语 she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 works，故选 B。
(6) B 解析：like 后接动词 - ing 形式，flying kites “放风筝”，故选 B。
(7) B 解析：last weekend 提示用过去时 went 和 was，故选 B。
(8) A 解析：打电话时让对方等待用 “Hold on, please.”，故选 A。
(9) A 解析：一周有七天，days 符合语境，故选 A。
(10) A 解析：询问外貌用 “What does... look like ”，故选 A。
(11) A 解析：主语 we 是复数，谓语动词用 write，故选 A。
(12) B 解析：由 “风很大” 可知天气是有风的，windy 符合，故选 B。
(13) C 解析：for 20 years 提示用现在完成时 has done，故选 C。
(14) B 解析：next Sunday 提示用将来时 will; do，故选 B。
(15) A 解析：主语 your parents 是复数，一般疑问句用 Do 开头，故选 A。
三、情景对话选择
(1) B 解析：问句询问星期几，答语用星期名称，故选 B。
(2) A 解析：问句询问 “是否喜欢秋天”，A“是的，树叶多彩美丽” 符合，故选 A。
(3) C 解析：问句询问职业，答语说明职业，故选 C。
(4) B 解析：对方提议在线看音乐会，B “好主意” 符合回应，故选 B。
(5) A 解析：天冷时应穿上外套，put on your coat 符合情景，故选 A。
四、句型转换
(1) What is the weather 解析：对天气提问用 “What is the weather... ”，故答案为 What is the weather。
(2) Does; like 解析：主语是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用 Does 开头，like 用原形，故答案为 Does; like。
(3) Who did; write 解析：对人提问用 who，过去时用 did; write，故答案为 Who did; write。
(4) won't have 解析：将来时的否定句在 will 后加 not（won't），故答案为 won't have。
(5) Yes; they do 解析：以 Do 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, they do，故答案为 Yes; they do。
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
(1) B 解析：由 “In spring... I often fly kites” 可知，选 B。
(2) A 解析：由 “Summer is hot... I go swimming” 可知，选 A。
(3) B 解析：由 “The leaves turn red and yellow” 可知，选 B。
(4) C 解析：由 “I can make snowmen with my brother” 可知，选 C。
(5) C 解析：由 “I like them all” 可知，选 C。
Passage 2
(6) B 解析：由 “Her father... is a doctor” 可知，选 B。
(7) B 解析：由 “She teaches English in a primary school” 可知，选 B。
(8) A 解析：由 “He likes playing basketball” 可知，选 A。
(9) C 解析：由 “Her grandma is 68” 可知，选 C。
(10) B 解析：由 “Her hobby is paper-cutting” 可知，选 B。
Passage 3
(11) B 解析：由 “they often meet... call each other” 可知，选 B。
(12) A 解析：由 “Peter lives far from his friend... write emails” 可知，选 A。
(13) B 解析：由 “share interesting videos” 可知，选 B。
(41) A 解析：文中提到见面、打电话、写邮件、社交媒体聊天、视频通话，共 5 种，但核心不同方式为 3 类（见面、电话 / 视频、邮件 / 社交平台），故选 A。
(15) B 解析：短文主要讲人们用不同方式交流，故选 B。
六、书面表达（范文）
My Happy Week
My week is always busy but happy.
On Monday, I have English and maths classes. I like English because it's interesting. On Tuesday, I go to the music club. I sing songs with my friends. On Wednesday, I play football after school. It's my favorite sport. On Thursday, I have art class. I draw pictures of animals. On Friday, I go home early and do my homework.
My favorite day is Saturday. I visit my grandparents and they cook delicious food for me. On Sunday, I read books and tidy my room.
I love my week. Every day brings me new fun!
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