鲁科五四制2024四年级英语上册期中基础测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 鲁科五四制2024四年级英语上册期中基础测试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-05 08:25:58 | ||
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四年级上册期中基础测试卷
一、语音题（10 分）
选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. says B. today C. play
( ) 2. A. spring B. English C. sing
( ) 3. A. sunny B. funny C. duty
( ) 4. A. maths B. father C. path
( ) 5. A. weather B. teacher C. sweater
二、语法词汇选择题（30 分）
从 A、B、C 中选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. —What ______ do you have on Tuesday
—We have Chinese, maths and PE.
A. subjects B. days C. sports
( ) 2. It's ______ in spring. We can fly kites in the park.
A. cold B. warm C. hot
( ) 3. My brother ______ to school from Monday to Friday.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 4. —______ is the weather in Shanghai
—It's rainy. Don't forget your umbrella.
A. What B. How C. Where
( ) 5. —What day is it today
—______ Wednesday. We have music class.
A. Its B. It's C. They're
( ) 6. I like ______ best because I can make snowmen.
A. winter B. summer C. autumn
( )7. —Do you like
—Yes, I do. I often draw pictures in art class.
A. music B. art C. PE
( ) 8. It's ______ today. The wind is blowing. Let's fly kites.
A. windy B. rainy C. snowy
( ) 9. We ______ English on Monday and Thursday. It's my favorite subject.
A. have B. has C. had
( ) 10. — do you do on Sundays
—I often visit my grandparents with my parents.
A. What B. When C. Where
( ) 11. In autumn, the leaves ______ yellow and red. It's beautiful.
A. get B. gets C. got
( ) 12. —How's the weather in Harbin in winter
—It's ______. People wear thick coats.
A. cool B. cold C. warm
( ) 13. My sister ______ science. She thinks it's interesting.
A. like B. likes C. is like
( ) 14. —What ______ you ______ in PE class
—We often play basketball.
A. do; do B. are; doing C. did; do
( ) 15. Let's ______ a picnic this Saturday. The weather will be fine.
A. have B. has C. having
三、情景对话选择（10 分）
从 A、B、C 中选出最合适的应答句。
( ) 1. —What subjects do you like
—______
I like Monday and Friday.
I like English and music.
I have maths and PE.
( ) 2. —What day is it tomorrow
—______
A. It's sunny. B. It's Thursday. C. It's a busy day.
( ) 3. —How's the weather in your city in summer
—______
A. It's hot and rainy. B. I like summer best. C. We go swimming.
( ) 4. —What do you often do in autumn
—______
A. It's cool. B. I often climb hills. C. I like autumn.
( ) 5. —Let's go to the park. It's sunny today.
—______
A. Good idea! B. It's rainy. C. I have a cold.
四、句型转换（10 分）
按要求改写句子。
1. We have science on Wednesday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ science
It's warm in spring.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ ______ in spring
3. They often play football on Saturday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ often ______ football on Saturday
4. My favorite season is autumn.（改为同义句）
I ______ autumn ______.
The weather is cloudy today.（改为否定句）
The weather ______ ______ cloudy today.
五、阅读理解（15 分）
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Passage 1
Hello, I'm Lily. Let me tell you about my school week. From Monday to Friday, I go to school. On Monday, I have Chinese, maths and music. I like music because I can sing songs. On Tuesday, we have English, science and art. Science is interesting. On Wednesday, I have PE. I can play basketball with my friends. Thursday is my favorite day. We have IT class, and I can use the computer. On Friday, we have Chinese and maths. After school, I often go home and do my homework. I like my school week!
( ) 1. What does Lily have on Monday
Chinese, maths and music.
English, science and art.
PE and IT.
( ) 2. Why does Lily like music
Because she can play basketball.
Because she can sing songs.
Because she can use the computer.
( ) 3. What is Lily's favorite day
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
( ) 4. What does Lily do after school on Friday
She plays basketball.
She does her homework.
She sings songs.
( ) 5. How many days does Lily go to school in a week
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
Passage 2
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is warm. The trees turn green, and flowers bloom. Tom likes spring. He often flies kites with his family in the park. Summer is hot. Lisa likes summer best. She goes swimming every afternoon. Autumn is cool. The leaves turn yellow and red. Mike often climbs hills with his friends. Winter is cold. It sometimes snows. Lucy likes winter. She makes snowmen with her brother. Each season is beautiful, and everyone has their favorite.
( ) 6. What is spring like
A. It's hot. B. It's warm. C. It's cold.
( ) 7. What does Tom do in spring
A. He flies kites. B. He goes swimming. C. He climbs hills.
( ) 8. Who likes summer best
A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Mike.
( ) 9. What happens to leaves in autumn
They turn green.
They turn yellow and red.
They fall off.
( ) 10. What does Lucy do in winter
A. She swims. B. She climbs hills. C. She makes snowmen.
Passage 3
Today is Saturday. The weather is sunny and warm. Amy has a busy day. In the morning, she helps her mom clean the house. Then she does her homework. At noon, they have lunch at home. In the afternoon, Amy goes to the park with her friend, Lily. They play badminton. It's fun. In the evening, Amy visits her grandparents. They have dinner together. Amy is tired but happy. She likes Saturdays because she can do many things she likes.
( ) 11. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
( ) 12. How's the weather
A. Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and cold. C. Windy and cool.
( ) 13. What does Amy do in the morning
She plays badminton.
She cleans the house and does homework.
She visits her grandparents.
( ) 14. Who does Amy go to the park with
A. Her mom. B. Her grandparents. C. Lily.
( ) 15. Why does Amy like Saturdays
Because she can go to school.
Because she can do many favorite things.
Because it's rainy.
六、书面表达（10 分）
以 “My Favorite Day” 为题，写一篇短文，至少 6 句。
要求：1. 说明自己最喜欢一周中的哪一天；2. 描述当天的天气和季节；3. 写出当天的活动和喜欢的原因。
参考答案及解析
一、语音题
(1) A 解析：B、C 中 “ay” 发音为 /e /，A 中 “says” 的 “ay” 发音为 /e/，故选 A）
(2) B 解析：A、C 中 “ng” 发音为 / /，B 中 “ng” 发音为 / ɡ/，故选 B。
(3) C 解析：A、B 中 “u” 发音为 / /，C 中 “u” 发音为 /ju /，故选 C。
(4) A 解析：A 中 “th” 发音为 /θ/，B、C 中 “th” 发音为 / /，故选 A。
(5) B 解析：A、C 中 “ea” 发音为 /e/，B 中 “ea” 发音为 /i /，故选 B。
二、语法词汇选择题
(1) A 解析：询问 “课程” 用 subjects，故选 A。
(2) B 解析：春天天气温暖，warm 符合 “放风筝” 的语境，故选 B。
(3) B 解析：主语 my brother 是第三人称单数，用 goes，故选 B。
(4) B 解析：询问天气用 “How's the weather... ”，故选 B。
(5) B 解析：回答星期用 “It's + 星期”，故选 B。
(6) A 解析：堆雪人是冬天的活动，winter 符合，故选 A。
(7) B 解析：由 “draw pictures” 可知喜欢美术，art 符合，故选 B。
(8) A 解析：有风的天气适合放风筝，windy 符合，故选 A。
(9) A 解析：主语 we 是复数，用 have，故选 A。
(10) A 解析：询问 “做什么” 用 what，故选 A。
(11) A 解析：主语 leaves 是复数，用 get，故选 A。
(12) B 解析：哈尔滨冬天寒冷，cold 符合，故选 B。
(13) B 解析：主语 my sister 是第三人称单数，用 likes，故选 B。
(14) A 解析：询问日常活动用一般现在时 do; do，故选 A。
(15) A 解析：Let's 后接动词原形 have，故选 A。
三、情景对话选择
(1) B 解析：问句询问喜欢的科目，B 回答科目，故选 B。
(2) B 解析：问句询问明天星期几，B 回答星期四，故选 B。
(3) A 解析：问句询问夏天天气，A 描述天气，故选 A。
(4) B 解析：问句询问秋天做什么，B 回答活动，故选 B。
(5) A 解析：对方提议去公园，A 表示赞同，故选 A。
四、句型转换
(1) When do; have 解析：对时间提问用 when，主语是复数，用 do，故答案为 When do; have。
(2) What is the weather 解析：对天气提问用 “What is the weather... ”，故答案为 What is the weather。
(3) Do they; play 解析：主语是复数，一般疑问句用 Do 开头，play 用原形，故答案为 Do they; play。
(4) like; best 解析：“最喜欢” 可用 like...best，故答案为 like; best。
(5) is not 解析：否定句在 is 后加 not，故答案为 is not。
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
(1) A 解析：由 “On Monday, I have Chinese, maths and music” 可知，选 A。
(2) B 解析：由 “I like music because I can sing songs” 可知，选 B。
(3) B 解析：由 “Thursday is my favorite day” 可知，选 B。
(4) B 解析：由 “After school, I often go home and do my homework” 可知，选 B。
(5) B 解析：由 “From Monday to Friday, I go to school” 可知，选 B。
Passage 2
(1) B 解析：由 “Spring is warm” 可知，选 B。
(2) A 解析：由 “Tom likes spring. He often flies kites” 可知，选 A。
(3) B 解析：由 “Lisa likes summer best” 可知，选 B。
(4) B 解析：由 “Autumn... leaves turn yellow and red” 可知，选 B。
(5) C 解析：由 “Lucy... makes snowmen with her brother” 可知，选 C。
Passage 3
(1) B 解析：由 “Today is Saturday” 可知，选 B。
(2) A 解析：由 “The weather is sunny and warm” 可知，选 A。
(3) B 解析：由 “In the morning, she helps her mom clean the house. Then she does her homework” 可知，选 B。
(4) C 解析：由 “Amy goes to the park with her friend, Lily” 可知，选 C。
(5) B 解析：由 “She likes Saturdays because she can do many things she likes” 可知，选 B。
六、书面表达（范文）
My Favorite Day
My favorite day is Saturday.
It's usually sunny and warm in spring. I don't need to go to school on Saturday. In the morning, I often go to the park with my parents. We fly kites there. In the afternoon, I have a music class. I like singing and playing the piano. In the evening, we watch TV together at home.
I like Saturday because it's relaxing and I can do many fun things. It makes me happy.
四年级上册期中基础测试卷
一、语音题（10 分）
选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. says B. today C. play
( ) 2. A. spring B. English C. sing
( ) 3. A. sunny B. funny C. duty
( ) 4. A. maths B. father C. path
( ) 5. A. weather B. teacher C. sweater
二、语法词汇选择题（30 分）
从 A、B、C 中选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. —What ______ do you have on Tuesday
—We have Chinese, maths and PE.
A. subjects B. days C. sports
( ) 2. It's ______ in spring. We can fly kites in the park.
A. cold B. warm C. hot
( ) 3. My brother ______ to school from Monday to Friday.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 4. —______ is the weather in Shanghai
—It's rainy. Don't forget your umbrella.
A. What B. How C. Where
( ) 5. —What day is it today
—______ Wednesday. We have music class.
A. Its B. It's C. They're
( ) 6. I like ______ best because I can make snowmen.
A. winter B. summer C. autumn
( )7. —Do you like
—Yes, I do. I often draw pictures in art class.
A. music B. art C. PE
( ) 8. It's ______ today. The wind is blowing. Let's fly kites.
A. windy B. rainy C. snowy
( ) 9. We ______ English on Monday and Thursday. It's my favorite subject.
A. have B. has C. had
( ) 10. — do you do on Sundays
—I often visit my grandparents with my parents.
A. What B. When C. Where
( ) 11. In autumn, the leaves ______ yellow and red. It's beautiful.
A. get B. gets C. got
( ) 12. —How's the weather in Harbin in winter
—It's ______. People wear thick coats.
A. cool B. cold C. warm
( ) 13. My sister ______ science. She thinks it's interesting.
A. like B. likes C. is like
( ) 14. —What ______ you ______ in PE class
—We often play basketball.
A. do; do B. are; doing C. did; do
( ) 15. Let's ______ a picnic this Saturday. The weather will be fine.
A. have B. has C. having
三、情景对话选择（10 分）
从 A、B、C 中选出最合适的应答句。
( ) 1. —What subjects do you like
—______
I like Monday and Friday.
I like English and music.
I have maths and PE.
( ) 2. —What day is it tomorrow
—______
A. It's sunny. B. It's Thursday. C. It's a busy day.
( ) 3. —How's the weather in your city in summer
—______
A. It's hot and rainy. B. I like summer best. C. We go swimming.
( ) 4. —What do you often do in autumn
—______
A. It's cool. B. I often climb hills. C. I like autumn.
( ) 5. —Let's go to the park. It's sunny today.
—______
A. Good idea! B. It's rainy. C. I have a cold.
四、句型转换（10 分）
按要求改写句子。
1. We have science on Wednesday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ science
It's warm in spring.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ ______ in spring
3. They often play football on Saturday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ often ______ football on Saturday
4. My favorite season is autumn.（改为同义句）
I ______ autumn ______.
The weather is cloudy today.（改为否定句）
The weather ______ ______ cloudy today.
五、阅读理解（15 分）
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Passage 1
Hello, I'm Lily. Let me tell you about my school week. From Monday to Friday, I go to school. On Monday, I have Chinese, maths and music. I like music because I can sing songs. On Tuesday, we have English, science and art. Science is interesting. On Wednesday, I have PE. I can play basketball with my friends. Thursday is my favorite day. We have IT class, and I can use the computer. On Friday, we have Chinese and maths. After school, I often go home and do my homework. I like my school week!
( ) 1. What does Lily have on Monday
Chinese, maths and music.
English, science and art.
PE and IT.
( ) 2. Why does Lily like music
Because she can play basketball.
Because she can sing songs.
Because she can use the computer.
( ) 3. What is Lily's favorite day
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
( ) 4. What does Lily do after school on Friday
She plays basketball.
She does her homework.
She sings songs.
( ) 5. How many days does Lily go to school in a week
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
Passage 2
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is warm. The trees turn green, and flowers bloom. Tom likes spring. He often flies kites with his family in the park. Summer is hot. Lisa likes summer best. She goes swimming every afternoon. Autumn is cool. The leaves turn yellow and red. Mike often climbs hills with his friends. Winter is cold. It sometimes snows. Lucy likes winter. She makes snowmen with her brother. Each season is beautiful, and everyone has their favorite.
( ) 6. What is spring like
A. It's hot. B. It's warm. C. It's cold.
( ) 7. What does Tom do in spring
A. He flies kites. B. He goes swimming. C. He climbs hills.
( ) 8. Who likes summer best
A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Mike.
( ) 9. What happens to leaves in autumn
They turn green.
They turn yellow and red.
They fall off.
( ) 10. What does Lucy do in winter
A. She swims. B. She climbs hills. C. She makes snowmen.
Passage 3
Today is Saturday. The weather is sunny and warm. Amy has a busy day. In the morning, she helps her mom clean the house. Then she does her homework. At noon, they have lunch at home. In the afternoon, Amy goes to the park with her friend, Lily. They play badminton. It's fun. In the evening, Amy visits her grandparents. They have dinner together. Amy is tired but happy. She likes Saturdays because she can do many things she likes.
( ) 11. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
( ) 12. How's the weather
A. Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and cold. C. Windy and cool.
( ) 13. What does Amy do in the morning
She plays badminton.
She cleans the house and does homework.
She visits her grandparents.
( ) 14. Who does Amy go to the park with
A. Her mom. B. Her grandparents. C. Lily.
( ) 15. Why does Amy like Saturdays
Because she can go to school.
Because she can do many favorite things.
Because it's rainy.
六、书面表达（10 分）
以 “My Favorite Day” 为题，写一篇短文，至少 6 句。
要求：1. 说明自己最喜欢一周中的哪一天；2. 描述当天的天气和季节；3. 写出当天的活动和喜欢的原因。
参考答案及解析
一、语音题
(1) A 解析：B、C 中 “ay” 发音为 /e /，A 中 “says” 的 “ay” 发音为 /e/，故选 A）
(2) B 解析：A、C 中 “ng” 发音为 / /，B 中 “ng” 发音为 / ɡ/，故选 B。
(3) C 解析：A、B 中 “u” 发音为 / /，C 中 “u” 发音为 /ju /，故选 C。
(4) A 解析：A 中 “th” 发音为 /θ/，B、C 中 “th” 发音为 / /，故选 A。
(5) B 解析：A、C 中 “ea” 发音为 /e/，B 中 “ea” 发音为 /i /，故选 B。
二、语法词汇选择题
(1) A 解析：询问 “课程” 用 subjects，故选 A。
(2) B 解析：春天天气温暖，warm 符合 “放风筝” 的语境，故选 B。
(3) B 解析：主语 my brother 是第三人称单数，用 goes，故选 B。
(4) B 解析：询问天气用 “How's the weather... ”，故选 B。
(5) B 解析：回答星期用 “It's + 星期”，故选 B。
(6) A 解析：堆雪人是冬天的活动，winter 符合，故选 A。
(7) B 解析：由 “draw pictures” 可知喜欢美术，art 符合，故选 B。
(8) A 解析：有风的天气适合放风筝，windy 符合，故选 A。
(9) A 解析：主语 we 是复数，用 have，故选 A。
(10) A 解析：询问 “做什么” 用 what，故选 A。
(11) A 解析：主语 leaves 是复数，用 get，故选 A。
(12) B 解析：哈尔滨冬天寒冷，cold 符合，故选 B。
(13) B 解析：主语 my sister 是第三人称单数，用 likes，故选 B。
(14) A 解析：询问日常活动用一般现在时 do; do，故选 A。
(15) A 解析：Let's 后接动词原形 have，故选 A。
三、情景对话选择
(1) B 解析：问句询问喜欢的科目，B 回答科目，故选 B。
(2) B 解析：问句询问明天星期几，B 回答星期四，故选 B。
(3) A 解析：问句询问夏天天气，A 描述天气，故选 A。
(4) B 解析：问句询问秋天做什么，B 回答活动，故选 B。
(5) A 解析：对方提议去公园，A 表示赞同，故选 A。
四、句型转换
(1) When do; have 解析：对时间提问用 when，主语是复数，用 do，故答案为 When do; have。
(2) What is the weather 解析：对天气提问用 “What is the weather... ”，故答案为 What is the weather。
(3) Do they; play 解析：主语是复数，一般疑问句用 Do 开头，play 用原形，故答案为 Do they; play。
(4) like; best 解析：“最喜欢” 可用 like...best，故答案为 like; best。
(5) is not 解析：否定句在 is 后加 not，故答案为 is not。
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
(1) A 解析：由 “On Monday, I have Chinese, maths and music” 可知，选 A。
(2) B 解析：由 “I like music because I can sing songs” 可知，选 B。
(3) B 解析：由 “Thursday is my favorite day” 可知，选 B。
(4) B 解析：由 “After school, I often go home and do my homework” 可知，选 B。
(5) B 解析：由 “From Monday to Friday, I go to school” 可知，选 B。
Passage 2
(1) B 解析：由 “Spring is warm” 可知，选 B。
(2) A 解析：由 “Tom likes spring. He often flies kites” 可知，选 A。
(3) B 解析：由 “Lisa likes summer best” 可知，选 B。
(4) B 解析：由 “Autumn... leaves turn yellow and red” 可知，选 B。
(5) C 解析：由 “Lucy... makes snowmen with her brother” 可知，选 C。
Passage 3
(1) B 解析：由 “Today is Saturday” 可知，选 B。
(2) A 解析：由 “The weather is sunny and warm” 可知，选 A。
(3) B 解析：由 “In the morning, she helps her mom clean the house. Then she does her homework” 可知，选 B。
(4) C 解析：由 “Amy goes to the park with her friend, Lily” 可知，选 C。
(5) B 解析：由 “She likes Saturdays because she can do many things she likes” 可知，选 B。
六、书面表达（范文）
My Favorite Day
My favorite day is Saturday.
It's usually sunny and warm in spring. I don't need to go to school on Saturday. In the morning, I often go to the park with my parents. We fly kites there. In the afternoon, I have a music class. I like singing and playing the piano. In the evening, we watch TV together at home.
I like Saturday because it's relaxing and I can do many fun things. It makes me happy.
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