【单元考点培优】Unit 1 The Changing World 专题13 任务型阅读（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版Unit 1 The Changing World
专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Camping is a popular way for many people in the US to spend their vacation. People love spending a few nights or more in the great outdoors.
When people camp, they sleep in a tent. Some people just like to lie in their sleeping bags and sleep under the stars. Some people drive across the US in a recreational vehicle (露营车). Inside there are beds, tiny bathroom and a kitchen.
There are many campgrounds all over the US. Campers have to pay a small fee to camp there. People can put up tents and charge (充电) their phones. Many of these campgrounds also have shared bathrooms with showers. Some campgrounds also have activities. For example, some campground have big bonfires (营火) where people gather to cook hot dogs and sing songs. In some places, it is illegal (非法的) to camp in areas where there are no campsites. But many people like to just go camping in the forest on their own anyway.
1． is a popular way for many people in the US to spend their vacation.
2．People sleep when they camp.
3．There are inside a recreational vehicle.
4．Campers have to pay to camp in a campground in the US.
5．In some places, if there are no campsites, it is there.
阅读下面短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
During the holiday, some students are busy with travelling, camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to experience life outside school.
Twelve students sold vegetables at a local market in a big city together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.
Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.
“Compared with travelling, such social practice makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, a senior high graduate (毕业生), to The City Morning Post. Dalin and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.
They worked hard to sell their vegetables. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmers’ market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers.
At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) loudly to attract customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.
For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. If the vegetables were too heavy, they would give customers an extra plastic bag.
After they finally packed up and went home, they had a short meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.
“We are tired but happy,” said Dalin, “because we gain a lot.”
6．What are some students busy with (no more than 7 words)
7．How much did the twelve students make within 12 days (no more than 4 words)
8．Did Dalin and her brother come up with a idea of selling vegetables (no more than 3 words)
9．When did they begin to sell vegetables (no more than 4 words)
10．How do they feel about this social practice (no more than 5 words)
There’s one thing for certain—we’re all getting older. Our country has entered the aging society in the 21st century. So how to take good care of the old becomes a big social problem we are faced with.
The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely— giving them hens to look after. It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. The project is dreamed up by a charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old.
Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I’m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.”
Wendy Wilson, a care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to join the project, said, “People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.”
Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy to take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities.”
There are now 700 old people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the northeast. And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country.
根据文章内容，完成下面小题：
11．According to Paragraph 1, what problem do people face
12．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
13．What’s the purpose of the project
To
根据文章内容，选择第4~5的最佳答案：
14．What can we know about the three people in the passage
A．They all used to keep hens at a young age. B．They are all in their eighties.
C．They all like the project. D．They are in the same community.
15．What might the text talk about next
A．How the charity raises money. B．What other people think of the project.
C．How old people look after hens. D．How the charity builds care homes.
阅读短文并完成读后任务。
Kwanzaa (宽扎节) is a celebration of African American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year’s Day, January 1st.
During the festival, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candle holder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则). The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong, successful families, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life. On the sixth day, which falls on New Year’s Eve, family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.
Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, “When we celebrate Kwanzaa, we have many people at home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about them. Last year, we remembered my grandmother.”
In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the history of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He called the holiday “Kwanzaa”. In fact, the name comes from an African language. And it means “first fruits of the harvest (收获季节)” .
Kwanzaa is a ____1____ of African American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues ____2____ New Year’s Day, January 1st. During the festival, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candle holder. Each night a candle is lit. Seven ____3____ represent the seven Kwanzaa principles. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life. They light a candle every night for seven days. On the sixth day, which falls on New Year’s Eve, family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal. They learn the ____4____ of Kwanzaa and remember family members in these days. Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa in 1966 because Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to ____5____ African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. The ____6____ was called “Kwanzaa” by him. It means “first fruits of the harvest”.
一、根据文章内容，完成填空
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
21．
二．根据文章内容回答问题。
22．When is the Kwanzaa
23．Did Dr. Karenga create Kwanzaa
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
A holiday is a special time. It is a special day to remember special people or special events in history. The word holiday is made up of two words: holy (神圣的) and day. At one time, most holidays celebrated religion (宗教). Today, holidays celebrate more than religion. Some holidays are even for nature or animals! Earth Day, for example, is a holiday when we think about how to take care of our planet, Earth.
Nearly every month has an important holiday. On some holidays, children do not have to go to school and adults do not have to go to work. Of course, there are people who have to work, even on a holiday. Police officers, bus drivers, fire fighters, and hospital workers have to work on holidays. They are always needed, even on important holidays. These people are still hard- working at their posts (岗位) while everyone else gets to stay home and celebrate. How great they are!
People celebrate holidays by spending time together. Holidays are a great time for each member of the family to get together and get relaxed.
People also celebrate some holidays with parades (游行). There are large parades in many cities and towns around the world. One of the largest holiday parades in America is the Macy’s Parade in New York City. It is held every year on Thanksgiving Day. It is to celebrate both Thanksgiving and Christmas. It attracts more than 3.5 million people to the streets of Manhattan every year, and it is watched by nearly50 million people on TV.
What’s your favourite holiday How do you celebrate it every year
24．Why is a holiday a special time
25．What do you think of the people who have to work on holidays
26．How do people celebrate holidays according to the passage
27．Are holidays important to you Why or why not (write 30 words or more)
The traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival is a special day in China. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. People do lots of things on this day. They admire chrysanthemums (菊花), drink chrysanthemum wine (酒), eat special cakes and wear the zhuyu plant. But of all the things people do, climbing a high mountain is the most popular.
Why do people like to climb the mountain on this day Here’s a legend (传说).
It was said that during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a monster (怪兽) could make people ill and die if it appeared. A young man named Huan Jing, after he lost his parents, learned magic from a famous man for years who could predict the future.
One day the man told Huan Jing to go home because the monster was going to appear on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Also, the man told him to take the people to the top of a mountain and give each person a zhuyu leaf and a cup of chrysanthemum wine. All the advice and Huan Jing’s brave fighting saved all the people and the monster was beaten to death.
Today, people believe climbing a high mountain on this day will bring them good luck and help the old live longer.
Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank.
The Chongyang Festival, also known 28 Double Ninth Festival, is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month in China. Customs on this day include 29 chrysanthemums, drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating special cakes, and wearing zhuyu plants. Climbing a mountain is the most popular activity. According to a legend, during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a monster threatened (威胁) people’s 30 until Huan Jing, who had learned magic, followed a famous man’s 31 to lead people to a mountain top, with zhuyu leaves and chrysanthemum wine, and finally 32 the monster. Now, people believe that climbing a mountain on this day brings good luck and longevity (长寿), especially to the elderly.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Peter,
My name is Bruce. I saw your information in a magazine last week, and I would like to be your pen friend.
Let me tell you something about myself. I am 13 years old and I live in Sydney, Australia.
I’m not the only child in my family, but I don’t have to share a room with my brother Kim. It’s great. I filled my room with posters of my favorite band, StarBoom. What is your favorite band
I go to Sydney Boys Middle School. As you can tell from the name, we only have boy students in our school. I don’t mind that there are no girls here as we have many great games like Ozzy Rules Football. Perhaps you don’t know what it is. It’s like rugby, but it’s far more exciting. I usually play it with my best friend, Sam.
During the holidays, my dad and I like to go camping. He is really good at observing wild life, such as snakes, koalas and kangaroos. Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Australia. But unlike people in many other countries, we usually celebrate Christmas on the beach because it falls in the middle of our summer.
Please tell me more about yourself and what you like to do when you are free. I look forward to hearing from you! Best wishes.
Yours,
Bruce
Rugby is a game played by two teams of 13 or 15 players, using an oval ball which may be kicked or carried. Teams try to put the ball over the other team’s line.
33．How old is Bruce
He is years old.
34．Who is Sam
He is .
35．Which English word in the passage means “观察”
It’s “ ”.
36．Where dose Bruce usually celebrate Christmas
Bruce usually celebrates Christmas .
37．What type of literature (体裁) is the passage
The passage is a .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息。
The ancient Chinese use the traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历). In it, the year is divided into 24 solar terms (节气). Here are some things you should know about Major Snow (大雪).
Snowy winter
In northern China, there is heavy snow in winter and the snow may last a whole day. The snow flies, and because of it, the world turns all white.
Appreciating wintersweet (欣赏腊梅)
Wintersweet is loved by Chinese people deeply for its endurance (忍耐力) in cold winter. Wintersweet, pine (松树) and bamboo are called the “three cold-weather friends”.
Eating mutton
Usually, mutton is chosen as the main food during Major Snow. It is good for providing protection against the cold. People in Chongqing like enjoying mutton soup in hot pot or stewed (炖的) mutton soup.
Making sausages
During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages (腊肠). Sausages are usually dried in a well-ventilated (通风良好的) place in the shade. After a week, people can enjoy them.
38 in Chinese lunar calendar
Snowy winter The heavy snow may last a whole day in northern China. The world is 39 with white snow.
Appreciating wintersweet Chinese people are fond of wintersweet for its endurance. And people would like to call wintersweet, pine and bamboo 40 .
Eating mutton Mutton is the main dish on this special day. It is a good way to keep 41 in cold winter. People in Chongqing enjoy it a lot.
Making sausages It is a tradition for people in the 42 of China to make sausages. After a week of drying sausages, people can enjoy them.
In the US Summer vacation starts in early June and ends around late August. Teachers will give summer homework. There are many classes and camps for middle school students. They can be about sports, cooking, boating or outdoor skills. Some students will try to make money by doing housework, such as babysitting or mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) for neighbors. Some will also do volunteer work, such as helping old or poor people.
In the UK ①Summer vacation starts around June 24 and ends on September 3. In Scotland, teachers hardly give homework for kids to do during the vacation. So, many of my friends and their families like to travel abroad.
In France summer vacation usually goes from mid-June to the end of August. French students don’t have any homework or extra classes over the summer. Some students like traveling around the world. ②They see nature in Africa or visit English-speaking countries to learn English. Other students have fun in France. They go to the beach, see friends and watch movies.
In Canada summer vacation starts in late June and ends in early September. During the vacation, students have to finish their homework. They should read and write reports on three to five English books. They also need to work with their classmates to do science projects. Canadian students often go to special interest classes during the vacation. They learn singing, cooking and so on.
43．根据英文释义，填写单词。
: to look after a child or children while the parents are out
44．根据文中①处画线句子，在下面的句子中填入适当的词，使两句意思一致。
Summer vacation around June 24 to September 3.
45．将文中②处画线句子译成汉语。
46．根据短文内容，简略回答问题。
In which country do students have to do their homework during the summer vacation
47．根据短文内容，完成下面的句子，空白处词数不限。
Students in don’t have any homework or extra class over the summer.
Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks.
(only one word for one blank )
The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia’s population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland (波兰) the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries. One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a different attitude (态度) to children than their parents. “I have one child and she is enough for me,” said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. “My husband and I both work full-time. We can’t imagine having more than one child.” Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. “I don’t want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years,” said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywhere in Europe. In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down. Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.
48．It is true that the population in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.
49．Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow, she wants to have child.
50．Hana Markova, from Prague, wants to at least 10 years before she has children.
51．In Poland, the population is going down because a lot of young people are leaving the country to .
52．In France ,women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have .
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Aprils Fool’s Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. It celebrates lies.
I’m sure you have known a lot about Aprils Fool’s Day. But do you know Honesty Day Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies —— The Book of Lies. It has been translated into Japanese, Korean and Chinese. He said in his book that a common person lies almost about 200 times a day. These lies include omission (疏忽), white lies (善意的谎言) and so on. In our daily life, a typical lie for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, I’m fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians (政客) are the biggest liars (说谎者). Every Honesty Day, Mr. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
53．When is Honesty Day
54．What should we do on Honesty Day
55．Why did M. Hirsh Goldberg start Honesty Day
56．How many times does a common person tell lies a day according to The Book of Lies
57．Who are the most honest people according to M. Hirsh Goldberg
The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival, because the first lunar month is called yuan-month. The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China.
At this festival, people often watch lanterns, which are in any size and shape you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. Lanterns are usually put in trees, or along riverbanks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.
Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
Another activity is guessing lantern riddles. Young people enjoy guessing the answers to lantern riddles, it gives them a chance to have more fun.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan, because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
The Lantern Festival also seemed romantic in the old times. Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals, this festival was a time for unmarried men and women to meet. Watching lanterns at night was just an opportunity for young women to find a man who attracted them. Therefore, for thousands of years, there have been a large number of stories and poems written about these during the Lantern Festival. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim light.
根据短文内容, 回答问题。
58．Why do people call the day Yuan Xiao Festival
59．What do people do when the sky lanterns rise into the air
60．Who enjoys guessing lantern riddles
61．Where are the sweet dumplings called yuanxiao
62．What’s the meaning of the last sentence（underlined）in Chinese
根据所读内容回答问题。
Did you enjoy your party There is a special one—He Xie Street Party. Let me introduce it to all of you. It is held every year. It’s always in summer, but not on the same day each year. We look at the weather report and try to find a sunny day for the party.
On the day of the street party, every family comes to the park at the end of the street. We put balloons on the trees. We put tables in the middle of the park. Every family has to bring some food and drinks to share with all the other families. Every year, there’s a jumping castle (充气城堡) for the kids to play in, too. It’s not cheap to rent (租) the big jumping castle for a day and every family has to pay.
All parents are happy to pay because the jumping castle can keep all the kids occupied (被占用的). The parents can have free time to enjoy the food and drinks while talking with each other. I can’t wait for the next street party. Welcome to join He Xie Street Party next summer.
63．What’s the name of the street party
64．What’s the weather like on the day of the street party
65．Is the street party held on the same day each year
66．Where can you see the balloons on the day of the street party
67．How do you evaluate (评价) this street party
If you asked a group of people to name a November holiday, most of them would probably say Thanksgiving. However, it’s not the only holiday that happens during the 11th month of the year. Here are some more November holidays that are worthy of celebration.
National Men Make Dinner
Day Date: the first Thursday of November
This quirky（古怪的）holiday playfully tests the cooking abilities of men who don’t spend a lot of time in the kitchen. For one evening, the man of the house is supposed to prepare a homemade dinner. The main dish must include at least four ingredients（原料）and require two utensils（器皿）to eat. The man is also responsible for buying all of the ingredients by himself and doing the dishes at the end of the meal.
World Kindness Day
Date: November 13
World Kindness Day originated in 1997 as a way to brighten up the world. Its purpose is to highlight positivity and good deeds in society. People are encouraged to perform random（任意的）acts of kindness such as giving hugs, showing honor, or writing loving notes to friends and family members. These actions can bring a smile to people’s faces, and best of all, they’re free!
I Love to Write Day
Date: November 15
I Love to Write Day was started by John Riddle, a non-fiction author. Riddle’s goal was to encourage people of all ages to start writing. To take part in it, people just need to sit down and express their ideas. They can compose anything—a poem, a journal entry（记录）, or a short story. Hopefully the experience will spark a desire to write for a few minutes each day until it becomes a habit.
World Hello Day
Date: November 21
World Hello Day was created by two brothers in 1973 as a response to war between Israel and Egypt. They believed that communication was important to achieve peace, and that the simplest way to communicate is to say hello. Although “hello” is just one word, it shows the other person that you are friendly and open to dialogue. To take part in World Hello Day, simply say hello to ten people. The chances are saying hello will bring happiness to others and make you feel better as well.
68．找出与“But there are some other festivals that are also celebrated in November.”意思相近的句子。
69．将文中划线句子译成汉语。
70．列举任意两件World Kindness Day倡导人们做的事。
①
②
71．根据短文内容完成句子，每空不超过3个词。
To take part in “I Love to Write Day”, people just need to ① and ② . To take part in World Hello Day, simply say hello ③ .
72．回答问题。
In which order does the writer introduce these festivals
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
On October 31 every year, children in the US will see “witches（女巫）” and “ghosts” walking on the street. Is this the end of the world No, but it is Halloween!
Halloween is exciting and popular with the people in the US and Canada because of many colorful activities held to celebrate it. One traditional and favorite game is trick-or-treat.
During the night of Halloween, children who wear scary clothes walk around the town. They knock on nearby houses and shout, “trick or treat!” This means “You can give us some candies, or we’ll play a trick on you!” Most people love giving sweets to children. So there are seldom tricks. Some schools also hold Halloween parties. Sometimes, teachers are happy to dress up and join in the party. Grown-ups may visit haunted houses. It can be very scary sometimes.
But they just love following the saying “The scarier, the better.” What exciting night of scares!
An 73 Festival—Halloween
The date of Halloween October 31
The 74 why people love it Many colorful activities held to celebrate it
Children 75 scary clothes, walking around the town and shouting “trick or treat!”
Teachers Dressing up and joining in the party 76
Grown-ups Visiting 77 houses
阅读下面短文，回答所给问题。
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar（阴历）month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Period（475—221BC）. It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number（奇数）. People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for（代表）a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum（菊花）wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, and its name is dogwood. People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil（邪恶的）spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.
78．When is the Double Ninth Festival
79．Does the Double Ninth Festival have a history of 1, 700 years
80．What do two “ninths” meeting together stand for
81．Who do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for
82．What do people traditionally drink and eat on the Double Ninth Festival
Festivals are a part of culture and social life. Each country in the world has its own traditional festivals. In China, the most important festival is the Spring Festival. Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for centuries. It usually comes in the first month or the second month of the year. During the Spring Festival, people often get together and have a good time. Families have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival (除夕). Dumplings are the traditional food for this festival. These years, people like to show photos of the dinner on the WeChat moments (朋友圈). People give children lucky money. The Spring Festival lasts about half a month. The Lantern Festival marks the end of its celebration.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
The Spring Festival
How long Chinese people have been celebrating it For 83
When the Spring Festival comes every year In 84 or February
What traditional food people eat 85
What children are 86 Lucky money
How long the Spring Festival lasts For fifteen 87
The very first Nobel Peace Prize was awarded （授予） to Henry Dunant, a Swiss businessman from Geneva. In 1859, Dunant travelled to the small town of Solferino, which is in Italy today. He had been travelling all day when he arrived and found the town had the scene of a battle （战役） between Napoleon’s French army and the Austrian army. More than 30, 000 men had been killed or seriously wounded. Dunant was shocked by what he saw, and he decided to stay to help with the people who were wounded. He wrote about his experience in a book called A Memory of Solferino. This book became the inspiration for creating the International Red Cross, whose mission （使命） was to protect human life. And to protect human health also became the mission of the International Red Cross.
阅读短文，根据短文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
88．s : an event or a situation that you see
89．w : being physically hurt
阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
90．Dunant was shocked by what he saw, and he decided to stay to help with the people who were wounded.
Dunant was shocked by what he saw, and he a to stay to help with the people who were wounded.
根据短文， 内容回答问题。
91．What was Henry Dunant
92．Where is the small town of Solferino today
93．What was the mission of the International Red Cross
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题.
What would you do if you felt anxious(焦虑的) Would you feel better if other people could share their experience with you In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called Healing(治愈) Hearts to help people deal with anxiety.
The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety in the past.
The girls’ camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World(GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves down when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation(调节).
94．What’s the name of the mental health camp that can help deal with anxiety in the US
95．Are Dinah Martinez and Janet Martinez girls or boys
96．What did Girls GLOW in the US support the two girls $5000 for
97．Who did the experts at the camp help
98．Name two ways of calming methods mentioned in the text.
My host parents, Mr and Mrs Hurst were very (A) kind. They organized a lot of activities for me so that I wouldn’t miss home or feel lonely. However, to
a certain degree, the American food was strange to me. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad for meals. Although I got used to American food after a few days, I really missed Chinese food such as the dumplings, rice and delicious dishes from home. This was especially true at dinner time. One day, Mr Hurst suddenly said to me, “Tomorrow is Saturday. (B) Why don’t you cook a Chinese meal for us ” I agreed.
(C)镇上有一个超市 that had international food. Mr Hurst drove me there, and we bought what we needed for cooking a Chinese meal.
I cooked some dishes that people often eat in China. Mr and Mrs Hurst enjoyed(D) ________ very much.
Mr and Mrs Hurst really started to like Chinese food after (E) ________, so I cooked for them in my (F) free time. That’s one of my favourite memories of my year in the US.
99．写出文中画线部分(A)和(F)的同或近义词： ；
100．将文中画线部分(B)改写为： cooking a Chinese meal for us
101．将文中画线部分(C)译成英语：
102．在文中(D)和(E)的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词： ;
103．从文中找出作者对食物评价的两个形容词：
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Camping 2．in a tent 3．beds, tiny bathroom and a kitchen 4．a small fee 5．illegal to camp
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关露营的一些信息。
1．根据“Camping is a popular way for many people in the US to spend their vacation.”可知，露营是许多美国人度假的一种流行方式。位于句首首字母大写。故填Camping。
2．根据“When people camp, they sleep in a tent.”可知，当人们露营时，他们睡在帐篷里。故填in a tent。
3．根据“Inside there are beds, tiny bathroom and a kitchen.”可知，露营车里有床，小浴室和厨房。故填beds, tiny bathroom and a kitchen。
4．根据“There are many campgrounds all over the US. Campers have to pay a small fee to camp there.”可知，在美国，露营者必须支付一小笔费用才能在露营地露营。故填a small fee。
5．根据“In some places, it is illegal to camp in areas where there are no campsites.”可知，在一些地方，如果没有露营地，在那里露营是违法的。故填illegal to camp。
6．Travelling, camps and all kinds of courses. 7．More than 1500 yuan./Over 1500 yuan. 8．Yes, they did./Yes. 9．At about 6:30 am. 10．They are tired but happy./Tired but happy.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了12名学生特别的假期经历。
6．根据“During the holiday, some students are busy with travelling, camps and all kinds of courses.”可知，假期里，一些学生忙于旅行、露营和各种课程。故填Travelling, camps and all kinds of courses.
7．根据“Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.”可知，在12天内，他们赚了1500多元。故填More than 1500 yuan./Over 1500 yuan.
8．根据“Twelve students sold vegetables at a local market in a big city together...Dalin and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.”可知，大林和她12岁的弟弟小林想出了这个卖蔬菜的主意。故填Yes, they did./Yes.
9．根据“At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables.”可知，早上6:30左右，他们开始卖蔬菜。故填At about 6:30 am.
10．根据“‘We are tired but happy,’ said Dalin, ‘because we gain a lot.’”可知，大林表示大家很累，但很开心。故填They are tired but happy./Tired but happy.
11．How to take good care of the old. 12．Old people. 13．reduce loneliness and improve happiness. 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的养老院想出了一个惊人的办法来防止老年人感到孤独——让他们养鸡。
11．根据“So how to take good care of the old becomes a big social problem we are faced with.”可知，人们面临着如何照顾老年人的问题。故填How to take good care of the old.
12．根据“The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely— giving them hens to look after.”可知，伦敦的养老院想出了一种惊人的方法来防止老年人感到孤独，即是让他们照顾鸡。them指代前面的“old people”。故填Old people.
13．根据“The project is dreamed up by a charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old.”可知，这个项目是为了减轻老年人的孤独和提高他们的幸福。故填reduce loneliness and improve happiness.
14．细节理解题。根据“I’m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.”、“People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.”以及“We are happy to take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities.”可知，他们三个人都喜欢这个项目。故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据“And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country.”可知，慈善机构正在努力为项目筹集资金，因此接下来可能会讲他们是如何筹集资金的。故选A。
16．celebration 17．until 18．candles 19．meanings 20．bring 21．holiday 22．It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year’s Day, January 1st. 23．Yes, he did.
【导语】本文介绍了宽扎节的庆祝活动以及它的由来。
16．根据“Kwanzaa is a celebration of African American history and culture”可知，宽扎节是庆祝非裔美国人历史和文化的节日。故填celebration。
17．根据“It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year’s Day, January 1st.”可知，它从12月26日开始，一直持续到元旦，1月1日。故填until。
18．根据“Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles”可知，七根蜡烛代表了宽扎节的七项原则。故填candles。
19．根据“We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members”可知，他们了解宽扎节的意义，纪念家人。故填meanings。
20．根据“Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture”可知，卡伦加博士想创建一个节日，把非裔美国人聚集在一起，庆祝他们的历史和文化。故填bring。
21．根据“He called the holiday ‘Kwanzaa’”可知，他称这个节日为宽扎节。故填holiday。
22．根据“It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year’s Day, January 1st.”可知，宽扎节从12月26日开始，一直持续到元旦，1月1日。故填It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year’s Day, January 1st.
23．根据“In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa”可知，卡伦加博士创立了宽扎节。故填Yes, he did.
24．To remember special people or special events in history. 25．Hard-working and great./ Hard-working. / Great. 26．By spending time together or/and with parades. 27．Yes. Because I need time to relax and enjoy life after studying for a long time . I can travel with my family and eat a lot of delicious food on holidays. (开放性试题，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要介绍了假期的意义及庆祝的方式。
24．根据“A holiday is a special time. It is a special day to remember special people or special events in history.”可知，假期是用来纪念历史上的特殊人物或特殊事件。故填To remember special people or special events in history.
25．根据第二段对假期仍在工作的人们的描述“These people are still hard- working at their posts while everyone else gets to stay home and celebrate. How great they are!”可知，这些人很辛苦，也很伟大。故填Hard-working and great./ Hard-working./ Great.
26．根据第三段“People celebrate holidays by spending time together.”及第四段对“People also celebrate some holidays with parades”可知，人们通过聚在一起或者游行来庆祝一些节日。故填By spending time together or/and with parades.
27．通读全文，本文主要介绍了假期的意义及人们庆祝的方式，再结合“On some holidays, children do not have to go to school and adults do not have to go to work在一些节日里，孩子们不必去上学，成年人也不必去上班”可推测，假期对人们来说很重要。该句可表达为“是的。因为在学习了很长时间后，我需要时间放松和享受生活。我可以和家人一起旅行，在假期吃很多美味的食物”，故填Yes. Because I need time to relax and enjoy life after studying for a long time . I can travel with my family and eat a lot of delicious food on holidays.
28．as 29．admiring 30．lives/health/safety 31．advice 32．killed/beat
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的活动和相关传说。
28．根据“The Chongyang Festival, also known…Double Ninth Festival, is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month in China.”可知，此处是指重阳节又被称为双九节，固定短语为known as，意为“被称为”。故填as。
29．根据“They admire chrysanthemums (菊花), drink chrysanthemum wine (酒),”可知，重阳节的习俗之一是赏菊，此处应用admire“欣赏”的动名词形式。故填admiring。
30．根据“It was said that during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a monster (怪兽) could make people ill and die if it appeared.”可知，怪兽威胁人们的健康或生命安全，因此此处可用名词复数形式lives表示“生命”，也可用名词health表示“健康”，还可以用名词safety表示“安全”。故填lives/health/safety。
31．根据“All the advice and Huan Jing’s brave fighting saved all the people and the monster was beaten to death.”可知， Huan Jing遵循了名人的建议才打败了怪兽，此处应用名词advice，表示“建议”。故填advice。
32．根据“All the advice and Huan Jing’s brave fighting saved all the people and the monster was beaten to death.”可知， Huan Jing最后打败了怪兽，时态为一般过去时，可用动词kill的过去式killed，表示“杀死了”，也可用动词beat的过去式beat，表示“打败了”。故填killed/beat。
33．13 34．Bruce’s best friend 35．observing 36．on the beach 37．letter
【导语】本文是布鲁斯给彼得的一封信，信中详细介绍了自己的情况，想成为彼得的笔友。
33．根据“I am 13 years old”可知他13岁。故填13。
34．根据“I usually play it with my best friend, Sam.”可知他是布鲁斯最好的朋友。故填Bruce’s best friend。
35．根据“He is really good at observing wild life, such as snakes, koalas and kangaroos”可知他很擅长观察野生动物，比如蛇、考拉和袋鼠，故此处observing意为“观察”。故填observing。
36．根据“we usually celebrate Christmas on the beach”可知是在海滩上庆祝圣诞节。故填on the beach。
37．根据“Dear Peter,...”可知本文是一封书信。故填letter。
38．The Major Snow 39．covered 40．the “three cold﹣weather friends” 41．warm 42．south
【导语】本文主要讲了中国24节气中的大雪。
38．根据“Here are some things you should know about Major Snow.”可知本文主要讲了中国24节气中的大雪，作标题单词首字母大写。故填The Major Snow。
39．根据“The snow flies, and because of it, the world turns all white.”可知整个世界被白雪覆盖。故填covered。
40．根据“Wintersweet, pine and bamboo are called the “three cold-weather friends”.”可知人们把腊梅、松树和竹子称为“岁寒三友”。故填the “three cold﹣weather friends”。
41．根据“It is good for providing protection against the cold.”可知羊肉是在寒冷的冬季保持温暖的好方式。故填warm。
42．根据“During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages.”可知大雪期间中国南方的人们制作腊肠。故填south。
43．babysit 44．is from/lasts from/goes from 45．他们在非洲看大自然或到英语国家学习英语。 46．Canada. 47．France
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的学生暑假情况。
43．根据英文释义“to look after a child or children while the parents are out”可知是指在父母外出时照看孩子；由文中“Some students will try to make money by doing housework, such as babysitting or mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) for neighbors.”可知，动词babysit表示“临时代为照看婴孩”。故填babysit。
44．根据“Summer vacation starts around June 24 and end s on September 3.”可知，暑假从6月24日左右开始，到9月3日结束。from...to...表示“从……到……”，主语是三单，时态为一般现在时，动词可用is/lasts/goes。故填is/lasts/goes from。
45．They see nature“他们看大自然”；in Africa“在非洲”；or“或者”；visit English-speaking countries“拜访英语国家”；to learn English“学习英语”。故填：他们在非洲看大自然或到英语国家学习英语。
46．根据“In Canada summer vacation starts in late June and ends in early September. During the vacation, students have to finish their homework.”可知，加拿大的学生在暑假期间必须完成作业。故填Canada.
47．根据“French students don’t have any homework or extra classes over the summer.”可知，法国学生在暑假没有任何家庭作业或课外活动，in France“在法国”。故填France。
48．is falling 49．only one 50．work for 51．work abroad 52．three children
【导语】本文主要介绍了欧洲一些国家人口减少的原因。
48．根据“The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.”可知欧洲国家特别是东欧国家人口数量在减少。故填is；falling。
49．根据“‘I have one child and she is enough for me,’ said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. ”可知她只想要一个孩子。故填only；one。
50．根据“‘I don’t want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years,’ said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague.”可知她至少工作十年才想要孩子。答题空前是want to，后接动词原型， 故填work；for。
51．根据“ In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. ”可知波兰人口减少的原因是很多人出国工作。故填work；abroad。
52．根据“In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. ”可知在法国，妇女如果有第三个孩子一年内每月可以得到近1000美元。两个答题空，故填three；children。
53．It is on the last day of April. 54．If anyone ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. 55．It’s good to encourage honesty. 56．About 200 times. 57．Nurses.
【导语】本文介绍了由M.赫什·戈德堡发起的“诚实日”的活动。
53．根据“He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day.”可知，诚实节在4月的最后一天。故填It is on the last day of April.
54．根据“On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer.”可知，在诚实的日子里，任何人都可以问你任何问题，你应该给出一个真实和诚实的答案。故填If anyone ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer.
55．根据“It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty.”可知，设置诚实节是为了鼓励人们要诚实。故填It’s good to encourage honesty.
56．根据“He said in his book that a common person lies almost about 200 times a day.”可知，一个普通人每天大约撒谎200次。故填About 200 times.
57．根据“It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians (政客) are the biggest liars (说谎者).”可知，护士是最诚实的人。故填Nurses.
58．Because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and the 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. 59．People make wishes. 60．Young people. 61．In northern China. 62．众里寻他千百度。蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了元宵节的由来以及人们是怎样度过元宵节的。
【详解】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“...because the first lunar month is called yuan-month. The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China. ”可知，人们把这一天叫做元宵节是因为农历正月被称为元月，而十五是看到满月的第一个晚上。故填Because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and the 15th day is the first night to see a full moon.
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. ”可知，当孔明灯升到空中时，人们许下愿望。故填People make wishes.
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Young people enjoy guessing the answers to lantern riddles, it gives them a chance to have more fun. ”可知，年轻人喜欢猜灯谜。故填Young people.
4. 细节理解题。根据第五段“In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan...”可知,在中国北方,汤圆叫作元宵。故填In northern China.
5. 英译汉题。Hundreds and thousands of times“成百上千次”；I“我”；searched for her“寻找她”；in the crowd“在人群中”；Suddenly“突然”；I turned“我转身”；and“并且”；there“那儿”；she stood“她站着”；in the dim light“在昏暗的灯光下”。故填：众里寻他千百度。蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。
63．He Xie Street Party. 64．Sunny. 65．No. 66．On the trees. 67．Great.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一种特殊的派对——和谐街头派对，在派对这天，无论是大人还是孩子，都非常开心。
63．根据“Did you enjoy your party There is a special one—He Xie Street Party.”可知，街头派对的名字叫和谐街头派对。故填He Xie Street Party.
64．根据“We look at the weather report and try to find a sunny day for the party.”可知，街头派对这天天气是晴朗的。故填Sunny.
65．根据“but not on the same day each year. ”可知，街头派对不在同一天举办，此处应用否定回答。故填No.
66．根据“We put balloons on the trees.”可知，气球在树上。故填On the trees.
67．根据“I can’t wait for the next street party.”可知，作者对于街头派对感到迫不及待，由此可以推测，街头派对是极好的。故填Great.
68．However, it’s not the only holiday that happens during the 11th month of the year. 69．这天晚上，家里的男士应该/负责准备一顿家常饭。 70．Giving hugs Showing honor. / Writing loving notes to friends and family members. （任意两件即可） 71．sit down express their ideas to ten people 72．In order of time.
【导语】本文介绍了除了感恩节以外发生在11月的一些其他节日。
68．根据“But there are some other festivals that are also celebrated in November.”可知，句子意思是“但是还有一些其他的节日也在十一月庆祝。”，文中“However, it’s not the only holiday that happens during the 11th month of the year.”的意思为“然而，这并不是一年中第11个月发生的唯一一个节日。”，两句意思相近。故填However, it’s not the only holiday that happens during the 11th month of the year.
69．For one evening“这天晚上”；the man of the house“家里的男士”； is supposed to do sth“负责/应该做某事”；prepare a homemade dinner“准备一顿家常饭”。故答案为：这天晚上，家里的男士应该/负责准备一顿家常饭。
70．根据“People are encouraged to perform random（任意的）acts of kindness such as giving hugs, showing honor, or writing loving notes to friends and family members.”可知，人们被鼓励做一些随意的善举，比如拥抱、表达敬意，或者给朋友和家人写爱的纸条。故填Giving hugs；Showing honor/Writing loving notes to friends and family members。
71．根据“To take part in it, people just need to sit down and express their ideas”可知，参加我喜欢写作日人们只需要坐下来表达自己的想法，sit down“坐下”，express their ideas“表达他们的想法”；根据“To take part in World Hello Day, simply say hello to ten people.”可知，要参加世界你好日，只需和十个人打个招呼。故填sit down；express their ideas；to ten people。
72．根据“Day Date: the first Thursday of November”、“Date: November 13”、“Date: November 15”和“Date: November 21”可知，作者按时间顺序介绍这些节日。故填In order of time.
73．Exciting 74．reason 75．Wearing 76．happily 77．haunted
【导语】本文主要介绍了令人兴奋的节日万圣节。
73．根据“Halloween is exciting and popular with the people in the US and Canada”以及本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了令人兴奋的节日万圣节，exciting“令人兴奋的”，标题要大写首字母。故填Exciting。
74．根据“Halloween is exciting and popular with the people in the US and Canada because of many colorful activities held to celebrate it”可知万圣节是激动人心的，深受美国和加拿大人民的欢迎，因为有许多丰富多彩的活动来庆祝它，所以是人们喜爱它的原因，reason“原因”。故填reason。
75．根据“children who wear scary clothes”可知孩子会穿着恐怖的衣服，根据“walking...”可知此处用动名词wearing“穿”。故填Wearing。
76．根据“teachers are happy to dress up and join in the party”可知老师们很乐意盛装参加聚会，修饰动词用副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。
77．根据“Grown-ups may visit haunted houses”可知成年人可能会去鬼屋。故填haunted。
78．It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month/On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 79．No, it doesn’t. 80．Two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life./A long life./They stand for a long life. 81．They celebrate the festival (to show love and respect) for their elders./For their elders. 82．They traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine and eat Double-Ninth Cakes./Chrysanthemum wine and Double-Ninth Cakes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的一些风俗习惯。
78．根据“ It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar（阴历）month”可知重阳节在农历九月初九。故填It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month/On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.
79．根据“It has a history of more than 1,700 years”可知重阳节有1700多年的历史。故填No, it doesn’t.
80．根据“two ‘ninths’ meeting together stand for（代表）a long life”可知两个“九”的相遇代表着长寿。故填Two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life./A long life./They stand for a long life.
81．根据“So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders.”可知对于中国人来说，重阳节是一个特殊的节日来表达对长辈的爱和尊重。故填They celebrate the festival (to show love and respect) for their elders./For their elders.
82．根据“On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum（菊花）wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains.”可知在这一天，人们传统上喝菊花酒，吃重阳饼和登山。故填They traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine and eat Double-Ninth Cakes./Chrysanthemum wine and Double-Ninth Cakes.
83．centuries 84．January 85．Dumplings 86．given 87．days
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春节。
83．根据“Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for centuries”可知几个世纪以来，中国人一直在庆祝春节。故填centuries。
84．根据“It usually comes in the first month or the second month of the year.”可知春节通常在一年中的第一个月或第二个月出现，即一月January或二月February。故填January。
85．根据“Dumplings are the traditional food for this festival”可知饺子是春节的传统食物。故填Dumplings。
86．根据“People give children lucky money”可知人们会给孩子压岁钱，主语children和give之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填given。
87．根据“The Spring Festival lasts about half a month”可知春节大约持续半个月，即15天。故填days。
88．(s)cene 89．(w)ounded 90．made decision 91．A Swiss businessman. 92．In Italy. 93．To protect human life and health.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第一届诺贝尔和平奖获得者Henry Dunant以及国际红十字会的起源。
88．根据an event or a situation that you see“你看到的事件或情况”，可知是指“场景”，scene“场景”。故填(s)cene。
89．根据being physically hurt“身体受到伤害”，可知是指“受伤”，wounded“受伤”。故填(w)ounded。
90．根据题干和答案句对应可知，设空处要填写“decide to do”的同义表达，“决定做某事”也可表达为make a decision to do，题干为一般过去时，所以此处make应使用过去式。故填made；decision。
91．根据“The very first Nobel Peace Prize was awarded （授予） to Henry Dunant, a Swiss businessman from Geneva”可知，第一个诺贝尔和平奖获得者Henry Dunant是一位来自日内瓦的瑞士商人。故填A Swiss businessman.
92．根据“Dunant travelled to the small town of Solferino, which is in Italy today”可知，Dunant 来到了一个叫Solferino的小镇，也就是今天的意大利。故填In Italy.
93．根据“whose mission （使命） was to protect human life. And to protect human health also became the mission of the International Red Cross.”可知，保护人类生命健康成为国际红十字会的使命。故填To protect human life and health.
94．Healing Hearts. 95．Girls. 96．It supported the two girls $5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls. 97．They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. 98．Deep breathing and guided mediation.
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一个帮助人们处理焦虑的夏令营。
94．根据第一段的“ In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called Healing(治愈) Hearts to help people deal with anxiety.”可知，在美国，两个十几岁的女孩成立了一个名为治愈心脏的心理健康营地，以帮助人们应对焦虑。故填Healing Hearts.
95．根据第二段的“The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety in the past.”可知，创建营地的想法来自17岁的黛娜·马丁内斯和她18岁的同学珍妮特·马丁内斯。两个女孩过去都患有焦虑症。因此都是女孩。故填Girls.
96．根据第三段的“ The organization awarded them $5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.”可知，该组织奖励他们5,000美元，为其他十几岁的女孩提供营地。故填It supported the two girls $5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
97．根据第四段的“Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. ”可知，营地的专家谈到了焦虑，他们帮助正在经历焦虑的女孩，故填They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety.
98．根据第四段的“They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation”可知，他们学静的方法，如深呼吸和引导调节，故填Deep breathing and guided mediation.
99．friendly spare 100．What/How about 101．There was a supermarket in town 102．them that 103．strange delicious
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和美国的寄宿家庭之间进行的饮食文化交流。
99．考查形容词。(A)句意：我的寄宿家庭的父母 Hurst 夫妇对我很友善。kind 友善的，其同义词为 friendly。(F)句意： Hurst 夫妇吃过他们之后开始喜欢中国食物，所以我在空闲时间为他们做饭。free 空闲的，其同义词为 spare。故填： friendly ; spare 。
100．Why don’t you do... “为什么不做”，是表示建议的句型，可改写为 How/What about doing... “做……怎么样”。故填：What/How；about。
101．根据汉语提示，本题用 there be 句型表示“有”，全文时态为一般过去时，本句主语是 a supermarket，系动词用 was。 in town “在镇上”。后半句为定语从句，所以结尾不要句号。故填： There was a supermarket in town
102．(D)根据“I cooked some dishes that people often eat in China.”可知空格处应填代词，指代 dishes，指代复数名词用 them。Hurst 夫妇很喜欢它们。(E)根据语境可知，Hurst 夫妇是在我为他们做了一顿中餐之后开始真正地喜欢中餐，代指整件事用 that。故填：them；that。
103．根据第一段“However, toa certain degree, the American food was strange to me.” 和“ I really missed Chinese food such as the d umplings , rice and delicious dishes from home.” 可知文中评价食物的形容词是 strange 和 delicious。故填：strange； delicious。
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