中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 I have a pen pal
（单元测试）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版 小学英语六年级上册
时间：60分钟 分值：100分
一、听力题（共30分）
1．听短文，完成下列句子。（共5分）
(1) Tomorrow is .
(2) My mother is going to buy for next week.
(3) My father is going to visit my .
(4) I'm going to buy a .
(5) At last, we are going to see a .
2．听录音，找出你所听到的单词。（共5分）
( ) (1) A．study B．play C．sing
( ) (2) A．idea B．goal C．join
( ) (3) A．hobby B．puzzle C．shall
( ) (4) A．club B．pen C．goal
( ) (5) A．share B．study C．amazing
3．听录音，给下列图片排序。 （共5分）
( )( ) ( )
( ) ( )
4．听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，请用“√”，“×”表示。（共5分）
( ) (1)
( ) (2)
( ) (3)
( ) (4)
( ) (5)
5．听录音，选出符合问句内容的答语。（共5分）
( ) (1) A．I watch TV every day. B．I don't like playing football. C．I like playing football.
( ) (2) A．Yes, she does. B．She is my aunt. C．She likes Chinese food.
( ) (3) A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I am.
( ) (4) A．By bus. B．He likes doing kung fu. C．He goes to work at 7:00 a.m.
( ) (5) A．I am going to do my homework. B．It's Monday. C．I am writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia.
6．听录音，填空。（共5分）
James likes . Sherry likes . She every weekend. They have American pen . Her name is Sally. She likes doing .
二、选择题（共10分）
7．—Does she live in Sydney ( )
—______
A．Yes, he does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, it is.
8．—What’s your father’s hobby ( )
—He likes ________.
A．doing kung fu B．do kung fu C．does kung fu
9．Come and _____ my new pen pal. ( )
A．watch B．see C．look
10．I often play _______ piano, but I don’t play _______ basketball. ( )
A．/; / B．the; the C．the; /
11．—_______ is your sister ( )
—She is a doctor.
A．Who B．What C．Which
12．The woman is old, but she looks _______. ( )
A．young B．good C．white
13．The monkey _______ Jack’s music. ( )
A．don’t like B．don’t likes C．doesn’t like
14．—Does Oliver ______ his room every day ( )
—___________
A．cleans; Yes, he does. B．clean; No, he does. C．clean; Yes, he does.
15．I don’t like ________. ( )
A．play football B．cooking Chinese food C．studies Chinese
16．—Does he _______ Chinese in China ( )
—Yes, he _______.
A．studying; is B．study; does C．studies; does
三、填空题（共10分）
17．—What (be) your hobbies
—I like reading and watching films.
18．John is from Australia, but he usually (live) in China.
19．Who does the (dish) at home
20．Mary (not watch) TV every Sunday.
21．The boys (have) a picnic tomorrow.
22．She likes (paint).
23．Robin can teach students (make) robots.
24．We will be late for class. (not worry). It’s 7:30 a.m.
25．Wu Binbin (发送) an email to his grandpa now.
26．The (男孩们的爱好) are running and jumping.
四、连词成句（共10分）
27．teaches, them, Mr Jones, draw, to, pictures (.)
28．you, Amy, do, word, with, often, puzzles, does ( )
29．computer, playing, he, likes, games (.)
30．books, doesn’t, science, have, about, Mike, any (.)
31．is, she, an, Jiangxi, email, writing, her, to, pen pal, new, in (.)
五、补全对话（共10分）
补全对话。
Tim: Come and see my new pen pal.
Bob: 32
Tim: His name is Peter.
Bob: Does he live in Beijing
Tim: 33 He lives in Canada, but he studies Chinese.
Bob: 34
Tim: He likes doing word puzzles and swimming.
Bob: 35
Tim: Yes, he does.
Bob: Cool! I like those, too. 36
Tim: Sure. Why not
Bob: Great!
A．What are his hobbies
B．Can I also be his pen pal
C．No, he doesn’t.
D．What’s his name
E．Does he like going hiking
六、匹配题（共10分）
A．They’re studying Chinese. B．Tony. C．I like drawing and running. D．Yes, he does. E. Yes, she does.
37．Does Linda like dancing ( )
38．What are your hobbies ( )
39．Who is your best friend ( )
40．What are they doing ( )
41．Does he like cooking ( )
七、阅读理解（共10分）
There are five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother. But we have different hobbies. My father is a policeman, so he likes watching action movies. My mother is an English teacher, and she likes reading English books. My sister is interested in soap operas. My brother likes playing games. What about me I often play ping-pong with my friends. Both my brother and sister are students. Me too.
42．How many people are there in the family ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
43．What is the mother ( )
A．She is a teacher. B．She is a policewoman. C．She is a student.
44．What does the sister like ( )
A．She likes watching soap operas.
B．She likes reading books. C．She likes playing games.
45．I usually play ping-pong with ________. ( )
A．my sister B．my mother C．my friends
46．I am a ________. ( )
A．teacher B．policeman C．student
八、书面表达（共10分）
47．请你用英语介绍你的一位好朋友，要写清他/她的家庭状况，爱好，性格特征等。
_______________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 I have a pen pal（单元测试）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版 小学英语六年级上册 解析卷
时间：60分钟 分值：100分
一、听力题（共30分）
1．听短文，完成下列句子。（共5分）
【答案】 Saturday something grandparents dictionary film
【详解】Tomorrow is Saturday. My parents aren't going to work. But we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my grandparents. I'm going to the bookstore by bus. Then I'm going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my uncle and have a big dinner. After that we are going to see a film. I think we are going to have a nice day.
2．听录音，找出你所听到的单词。（共5分）
【答案】 B B B A C
3．听录音，给下列图片排序。 （共5分）
( )( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
【答案】 4 1 5 2 3
4．听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，请用“√”，“×”表示。（共5分）
【答案】 √ × × √ ×
5．听录音，选出符合问句内容的答语。（共10分）(1) Tomorrow is .
(2) My mother is going to buy for next week.
(3) My father is going to visit my .
(4) I'm going to buy a .
(5) At last, we are going to see a .
( ) (1) A．study B．play C．sing
( ) (2) A．idea B．goal C．join
( ) (3) A．hobby B．puzzle C．shall
( ) (4) A．club B．pen C．goal
( ) (5) A．share B．study C．amazing
【详解】(1) play (2)goal (3)puzzle (4)club (5)amazing
【详解】(1)He often cooks Chinese food.
(2) We like studying Chinese.
(3) We like doing word puzzles.
(4) He likes reading stories.
(5) He likes doing kung fu.
( ) (1)
( ) (2)
( ) (3)
( ) (4)
( ) (5)
【详解】(1) Betty usually watches TV in the evening.
(2) I like playing the pipa.
(3) Mother likes doing word puzzles.
(4) Miss Wang is a teacher.
(5) The boy likes doing kung fu.
( ) (1) A．I watch TV every day. B．I don't like playing football. C．I like playing football.
( ) (2) A．Yes, she does. B．She is my aunt. C．She likes Chinese food.
( ) (3) A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I am.
( ) (4) A．By bus. B．He likes doing kung fu. C．He goes to work at 7:00 a.m.
( ) (5) A．I am going to do my homework. B．It's Monday. C．I am writing an email to my new pen
【详解】(1) What's your hobby
(2) Does she like Chinese food
(3) Do you like dancing
(4) What's his hobby
(5) What are you doing
pal in Australia.
【答案】 C A B B C
6．听录音，填空。
James likes . Sherry likes . She every weekend. They have American pen . Her name is Sally. She likes doing .
【答案】 going hiking reading stories reads books an pal word puzzles
【详解】James likes going hiking. Sherry likes reading stories. She reads books every weekend. They have an American pen pal. Her name is Sally. She likes doing word puzzles.
二、选择题（共10分）
7．—Does she live in Sydney ( )
—______
A．Yes, he does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, it is.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她住在悉尼吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，肯定回答是Yes, she does. 否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选B。
8．—What’s your father’s hobby ( )
—He likes ________.
A．doing kung fu B．do kung fu C．does kung fu
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—你爸爸的爱好是什么？—他喜欢_______。本题考查动词的形式，like doing sth喜欢做某事，doing是do的动名词，故选A。
9．Come and _____ my new pen pal. ( )
A．watch B．see C．look
【答案】B
【详解】句意：来_____我的新笔友。本题考查动词辨析。A也指有意识地看，一般用于watch TV等短语中。B通常指看的客观结果，C表示有意识地看，侧重看的动作，若后接宾语，其后需接介词at、 for、after等。根据句意来看我的新笔友可知强调的结果，排除AC，故选B。
10．I often play _______ piano, but I don’t play _______ basketball. ( )
A．/; / B．the; the C．the; /
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我经常弹钢琴，但是我不打篮球。此题考查零冠词和定冠词，play+球类，play+the+乐器类，piano是乐器类，basketball是球类，故选C。
11．—_______ is your sister ( )
—She is a doctor.
A．Who B．What C．Which
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—你姐姐/妹妹是做什么的？—她是一名医生。本题考查疑问词，A谁，B什么，C哪一个，根据答语可知问句问职业，用what提问，故选B。
12．The woman is old, but she looks _______. ( )
A．young B．good C．white
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个女人年纪大了，但她看起来很_________。本题考查形容词辨析，A年轻的，B好的，C白的，young符合句意，故选A。
13．The monkey _______ Jack’s music. ( )
A．don’t like B．don’t likes C．doesn’t like
【答案】C
【详解】句意：猴子不喜欢杰克的音乐。本题考查助动词。主语The monkey是第三人称单数，助动词应用doesn’t，后面的动词用原形，故选C。
14．—Does Oliver ______ his room every day ( )
—___________
A．cleans; Yes, he does. B．clean; No, he does. C．clean; Yes, he does.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：奥利弗每天______他的房间吗？助动词does后的动词用原形，clean是动词原形，排除A；does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+does. 否定回答是No, 主语+doesn't. 排除B。故选C。
15．I don’t like ________. ( )
A．play football B．cooking Chinese food C．studies Chinese
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我不喜欢_______。like doing sth喜欢做某事，cooking是cook的动名词，故选B。
16．—Does he _______ Chinese in China ( )
—Yes, he _______.
A．studying; is B．study; does C．studies; does
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—他在中国学中文吗？—是的，她学。A动名词，B原形，C第三人称单数，助动词Does后的动词用原形，does引导的一般疑问句用does回答。故选B。
三、填空题（共10分）
17．—What (be) your hobbies
—I like reading and watching films.
【答案】are
【详解】句意：—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢阅读和看电影。本题考查be动词。句子是一般现在时，主语your hobbies是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。
18．John is from Australia, but he usually (live) in China.
【答案】lives
【详解】句意：约翰来自澳大利亚，但是他通常居住在中国。本题考查动词的形式。题干中usually是一般现在时的标志词，所以此句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以动词要使用动词第三人称单数，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives。
19．Who does the (dish) at home
【答案】dishes
【详解】句意：谁在家洗餐具？本题考查动词短语，do the dishes洗餐具，故答案为dishes。
20．Mary (not watch) TV every Sunday.
【答案】doesn’t watch
【详解】句意：玛丽不是每个星期天都看电视。本题考查助动词。根据every Sunday，可知句子是一般现在时，由not可知考查否定句，主语Mary是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，doesn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为doesn’t watch。
21．The boys (have) a picnic tomorrow.
【答案】will have
【详解】句意：明天那些男孩子们将要去野餐。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，此题考查一般将来时，will+动词原形，故答案为will have。
22．She likes (paint).
【答案】to paint/painting
【详解】句意：她喜欢画画。本题考查动词的形式。like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为to paint/painting。
23．Robin can teach students (make) robots.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意：罗宾可以教学生制造机器人。本题考查动词不定式，teach sb to do sth教某人做某事，故答案为to make。
24．We will be late for class. (not worry). It’s 7:30 a.m.
【答案】Don’t worry/Do not worry
【详解】句意：我们上课要迟到了。不要担心。现在早上七点半。此题考查祈使句的否定形式，Don’t+动词原形，故答案为Don’t worry/Do not worry。
25．Wu Binbin (发送) an email to his grandpa now.
【答案】 is sending
【详解】句意：吴斌斌正在给爷爷发电子邮件。本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，发送send，send的现在分词是sending，主语Wu Binbin是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为is，sending。
26．The (男孩们的爱好) are running and jumping.
【答案】 boys’ hobbies
【详解】句意：男孩们的爱好是跑步和跳。本题考查名词所有格、可数名词及其单复数。男孩们boys，boy的复数，男孩们的boys’，爱好hobby，根据句意可知用复数hobbies，故答案为boys’，hobbies。
四、连词成句（共10分）
27．teaches, them, Mr Jones, draw, to, pictures (.)
【答案】Mr Jones teaches them to draw pictures.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，teaches教，them他们，Mr Jones琼斯先生，draw pictures画画，to动词不定式的标志，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：琼斯先生教他们画画。故答案为Mr Jones teaches them to draw pictures.
28．you, Amy, do, word, with, often, puzzles, does ( )
【答案】Does Amy often do word puzzles with you
【详解】本题考查句子结构，you你，Amy艾米，do word puzzles做字谜游戏，with和，often经常，does助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：艾米经常和你一起做字谜游戏吗？故答案为 Does Amy often do word puzzles with you
29．computer, playing, he, likes, games (.)
【答案】He likes playing computer games.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。playing computer games玩电脑游戏，he他，likes喜欢，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他喜欢玩电脑游戏。故答案为He likes playing computer games.
30．books, doesn’t, science, have, about, Mike, any (.)
【答案】Mike doesn’t have any books about sciences.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，books书，doesn’t have没有，science科学，about关于，Mike迈克，any任何，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：迈克没有任何关于科学的书。故答案为Mike doesn’t have any books about sciences.
31．is, she, an, Jiangxi, email, writing, her, to, pen pal, new, in (.)
【答案】She is writing an email to her new pen pal in Jiangxi.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，is是，she她，an一封，Jiangxi江西，email电子邮件，writing写，her她的，to向；往；到，pen pal笔友，new新的，in在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：她正在给江西的新笔友写一封电子邮件。故答案为She is writing an email to her new pen pal in Jiangxi.
五、补全对话（共10分）
补全对话。
Tim: Come and see my new pen pal.
Bob: 32
Tim: His name is Peter.
Bob: Does he live in Beijing
Tim: 33 He lives in Canada, but he studies Chinese.
Bob: 34
Tim: He likes doing word puzzles and swimming.
Bob: 35
Tim: Yes, he does.
Bob: Cool! I like those, too. 36
Tim: Sure. Why not
Bob: Great!
A．What are his hobbies
B．Can I also be his pen pal
C．No, he doesn’t.
D．What’s his name
E．Does he like going hiking
【答案】32．D 33．C 34．A 35．E 36．B
【导语】本文讨论了笔友。
32．下句说：他叫彼得。可知这句问名字，选项D“他叫什么？”符合语境，故选D。
33．上句问：他住在北京吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“不，他没有。”符合语境，故选C。
34．下句说：他喜欢做字谜游戏和游泳。可知这句问爱好，选项A“他的爱好是什么？”符合语境，故选A。
35．下句说：是的，他喜欢。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“他喜欢徒步旅行吗？”符合语境，故选E。
36．下句说：当然。可知这句是请求，选项B“我也可以成为他的笔友吗？”符合语境，故选B。
六、匹配题（共10分）
A．They’re studying Chinese. B．Tony. C．I like drawing and running. D．Yes, he does. E. Yes, she does.
37．Does Linda like dancing ( )
38．What are your hobbies ( )
39．Who is your best friend ( )
40．What are they doing ( )
41．Does he like cooking ( )
【答案】37．E 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．D
【分析】37．句意：琳达喜欢跳舞吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，E是的，她喜欢。符合题意，故选E。
38．句意：你的爱好是什么？答语回答喜欢做什么，C我喜欢画画和跑步。符合题意，故选C。
39．句意：你最好的朋友是谁？答语回答是谁，B托尼。符合题意，故选B。
40．句意：他们正在做什么？问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，A他们正在学汉语。符合题意，故选A。
41．句意：他喜欢做饭吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，D是的，他喜欢。符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解（共10分）
There are five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother. But we have different hobbies. My father is a policeman, so he likes watching action movies. My mother is an English teacher, and she likes reading English books. My sister is interested in soap operas. My brother likes playing games. What about me I often play ping-pong with my friends. Both my brother and sister are students. Me too.
42．How many people are there in the family ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
43．What is the mother ( )
A．She is a teacher. B．She is a policewoman. C．She is a student.
44．What does the sister like ( )
A．She likes watching soap operas. B．She likes reading books. C．She likes playing games.
45．I usually play ping-pong with ________. ( )
A．my sister B．my mother C．my friends
46．I am a ________. ( )
A．teacher B．policeman C．student
【答案】42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了我家有五口人及家人的爱好。
42．句意：家里有几口人？A四。B五。C六。根据短文中的There are five people in my family.可知我家有五口人，故选B。
43．句意：妈妈是做什么的？A她是一名老师。B她是一名警察。C她是一名学生。根据短文中的My mother is an English teacher, she likes reading English books. 可知她是一名老师，故选A。
44．句意：妹妹喜欢什么？A她喜欢看肥皂剧。B她喜欢读书。C她喜欢玩游戏。根据短文中的My sister is interested in soap operas.可知她喜欢看肥皂剧，故选A。
45．句意：我通常和____打乒乓。A我的妹妹；B我的妈妈；C我的朋友；根据短文中的I often play ping-pong with my friends.可知我通常和我的朋友打乒乓球，故选C。
46．句意：我是一名____。A老师；B警察；学生；根据短文中的Both my brother and sister are students. Me too.可知我是一名学生，故选C。
【点睛】
八、书面表达（共10分）
47．请你用英语介绍你的一位好朋友，要写清他/她的家庭状况，爱好，性格特征等。
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【答案】参考例文：
My good friend is Gina. She is an English girl. She likes playing computer games. Her father is David Green. He likes watching football games. Her mother is Sonia Green. She likes playing tennis. Gina’s phone number is 543-2613. She also likes playing volleyball. We often play volleyball after school.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用英语介绍自己的一位好朋友。然后再阐述他/她的家庭状况，爱好，性格特征等。注意文章为一般现在时态。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：English英国的，play computer games玩电脑游戏，football game足球比赛，play tennis打网球，phone number电话号码，play volleyball打排球
参考句型：My good friend is …； She is …；She/He likes …； Her father/mother is …；We often ...；
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