中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025小升初英语分班考模拟卷 （人教版）解析卷
时间：60分钟 分值：100分
一、听力题（共30分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（共5分）
( )(1) A．tail B．tall C．tell D．taller
( )(2) A．shorter B．smaller C．smarter D．stronger
( ) (3) A．has B．had C．hurt D．head
( )( 4) A．lost B．lower C．long D．last
( ) (5) A．could B．cold C．cleaned D．camp
【答案】 A B A B C
【详解】(1) tail
(2) smaller
(3) has
(4) lower
(5) cleaned
2．听录音，给下列图片排序。（共5分）
( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )
【答案】 2 5 3 4 1
【详解】(1) Little Leo was a great artist.
(2) No smoking.
(3) My mother used a can to make a pen holder.
(4) It’s hot today. Sally takes off her scarf.
(5) I am good at swimming.
3．听一段独白，完成任务1-7，判断是否正确，用T或F表示。（共5分）
( ) (1) This is Lucy’s third time to come to China.
( )( 2) Lucy is very excited.
( ) (3) Xiaoling’s parents are very kind to Lucy.
( )( 4) Xiaoling and Lucy went to the supermarket on the first day.
( ) (5) There are seven floors in the supermarket.
【答案】 F T T F F
【详解】听力材料：
Hello, everyone. I’m Lucy. This is my first time to come to China. I’m really excited about it. I’m staying at my friend Xiaoling’s home. Her parents are very kind to me. They made a lot of delicious food for me. On the first day, Xiaoling and I went to the zoo. We saw many cute animals there. It was so much fun. Then, on the second day, we went to the supermarket. The supermarket is very big. There are six floors in it. We bought a lot of things. I’m having a great time in China.
4．听句子，选图片。你将听到5个句子，请从下列每三幅图中选出符合你所听句子内容的图片，每个句子读两遍。（共5分）
( ) (1) A． B． C．
( )(2) A． B． C．
( ) (3) A． B． C．
( ) (4) A． B． C．
( ) (5) A． B． C．
【答案】 C A C B B
【详解】(1) What a mess! Your classroom is so dirty.
(2) Ms Wang taught English five years ago.
(3) Mary is behind the tree.
(4) She’s having dinner but their phone rings.
(5) It will be warm and sunny in Guilin tomorrow.
5．听录音填空。（共10分）
Sally is Li Hua’s cousin. She is a p girl from Australia. She is thirteen years old. She was born o August 3rd. She h got big brown eyes and brown hair. She is a outgoing girl. And she is tall and fit. She has got good eating h . She likes eating different k of food. But she doesn’t eat fast food. B she thinks the fast food is not good for her body. She e s a lot every day. She o rides her bike and plays football. She sleeps for 8 o 9 hours every night. So she doesn’t often get ill.
【答案】 pretty/retty on/n has/as an/n habits/abits kinds/inds Because/ecause exercises/xercises often/ften or/r
【详解】听力材料：
Sally is Li Hua’s cousin. She is a pretty girl from Australia. She is thirteen years old. She was born on August 3rd. She has got big brown eyes and brown hair. She is an outgoing girl. And she is tall and fit. She has got good eating habits. She likes eating different kinds of food. But she doesn’t eat fast food. Because she thinks the fast food is not good for her body. She exercises a lot every day. She often rides her bike and plays football. She sleeps for 8 or 9 hours every night. So she doesn’t often get ill.
二、选择题（共10分）
6．—Do you want ________ juice, Mum ( )
—Yes, please.
A．some B．any C．many
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，你想要一些果汁吗？—好的。本题考查疑问句中some的用法。在表示请求、建议或期待肯定回答的疑问句中，通常用some而非any。此处询问对方是否需要果汁，带有期待肯定回答的语气，故用some。many修饰可数名词复数，juice是不可数名词。故选A。
7．—I cleaned my room yesterday. What about you ( )
—I ________ lunch for my grandpa.
A．will cook B．cooked C．am cooking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—我昨天打扫了房间。你呢？—我给爷爷做了午饭。本题考查一般过去时的用法。问句中“yesterday”明确动作发生在过去，回答也需用过去时描述已完成的动作。选项B(cooked)为过去式，符合语境。故选B。
8．Listen! Who ________ there ( )
A．sings B．sing C．is singing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：听！谁在那儿唱歌？本题考查现在进行时。A唱歌，动词的第三人称单数，B唱歌，动词原形，C正在唱歌，现在进行时。由Listen可知句子时态为现在进行时，故选C。
9．We learned English by ________ and ________. ( )
A．speak; read B．speaking; read C．speaking; reading
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们通过说和读学习英语。本题考查动词的形式，by是介词，其后接动名词形式，and前后的动词形式要一致，speak的动名词是speaking，read的动名词是reading，故选C。
10．Disneyland in America is the first and the ________ theme park in the world.
A．most famous B．more famous C．a famous
【答案】A
【详解】句意：美国迪士尼乐园是世界上第一个也是最著名的主题公园。本题考查形容词最高级。根据in the world可知，比较范围是全世界，应用形容词的最高级形式，故选A。
11．Let ________ tell you ________ about my community. ( )
A．me; something B．I; something C．we; anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：让我告诉你一些关于我社区的事情。本题考查人称代词和不定代词。let后面的人称代词用宾格形式me，句子是肯定句，不定代词用something，故选A。
12．December is the ________ month of the year. ________ is in December. ( )
A．twelve; Teachers’ Day B．twelfth; Children’s Day C．twelfth; Christmas
【答案】C
【详解】句意：十二月是一年中的________月。________在十二月。本题考查序数词和专有名词，A十二；教师节。 B第十二；儿童节。C第十二；圣诞节。第一空用序数词twelfth表示第十二个月；圣诞节在十二月。故选C。
13．—________ you enjoy in drama ( )
—Yes, I did.
A．Did; act B．Did; acting C．Do; acting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—你喜欢参演戏剧吗？—是的，我喜欢。本题考查助动词和动词形式，根据答句did可知问句需用过去时，由答语 Yes, I did.可知，问句应用助动词Did引导。enjoy doing喜欢做某事，后接动名词acting，故选B。
14．The boys are ________ football. ( )
A．play B．plays C．playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：男孩们正在踢足球。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是现在分词或动名词。根据句意可知该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，故选C。
15．—What should we do in class ( )
—We should listen to the teacher ________.
A．carefully B．care C．be careful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—我们应该在课上做什么？—我们上课应该认真听老师讲课。本题考查副词的用法。A认真，仔细地，副词；B关注，动词；C小心，动词短语，因为前面是动词，用副词修饰动词，故选A。
三、填空题（共10分）
16．The workers put all the bottles a big machine.
【答案】into
【详解】句意：工人们把所有的瓶子放进了一台大机器里。本题考查动词短语。put...into...把……放进……里，故答案为into。
17．‘‘I will try my best.” the girl said her mother.
【答案】to
【详解】句意：“我会尽力的。”女孩对她的母亲说。本题考查动词短语。say to sb对某人说，故答案为to。
18．A can of paint fell my head. I was so unlucky.
【答案】on
【详解】句意：一罐油漆落在我头上。我真是太不幸了。本题考查动词短语。fall on落在…… 上，故答案为on。
19．The bird wanted to fly the sun.
【答案】to
【详解】句意：鸟想朝着太阳飞。本题考查动词短语。fly to朝…… 飞，故答案为to。
20．The boy makes some bullets the peas.
【答案】with
【详解】句意：这个男孩用豌豆制作了一些子弹。本题考查动词短语。make sth with … 表示“用某物制作……”，这里是用豌豆制作子弹，故答案为with。
21．Look! Gao Wei is (ask) the way to the hotel.
【答案】asking
【详解】句意：看！高伟正在问去酒店的路。本题考查动词的形式。根据Look的提示可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+动词的现在分词，ask的现在分词形式为asking。故答案为asking。
22．I (visit) my grandparents three days ago.
【答案】visited
【详解】句意：三天前我探望了我的祖父母(外祖父母)。本题考查动词的形式，根据three days ago，可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。
23．Each of us (have) an English-Chinese dictionary.
【答案】has
【详解】句意：我们每个人都有一本英汉字典。本题考查动词的形式。该句可用一般现在时，主语Each of us是单数第三人称，have用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为has。
24．There are many interesting (place) (visit).
【答案】 places to visit
【详解】句意：有许多有趣的地方可以参观。本题考查名词复数和动词的形式，many表示很多，后面跟名词复数形式；第二空用不定式作定语修饰places，visit的不定式是to visit，故答案为places；to visit。
25．Look! The tour guide is (tell) them the travel plan.
【答案】telling
【详解】句意：看！导游正在告诉他们旅游计划。本题考查动词的形式。Look为现在进行时的标志，现在进行时的句型结构为“主语+ be动词+ 现在分词+ 其他.”。tell告诉，其现在分词为telling，故答案为telling。
四、连词成句（共10分）
26．the, taller, I’m, boy, little, than, (.)
【答案】I’m taller than the little boy.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，the little boy小男孩，taller更高的，I’m我是，than比，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我比那个小男孩个子高。故答案为I’m taller than the little boy.
27．are, about, you, what, talking, ( )
【答案】What are you talking about
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are talking about正在谈论，you你们，what什么，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你们在谈论什么？故答案为What are you talking about
28．didn’t, yesterday, to, you, go, school, (.)
【答案】You didn’t go to school yesterday.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，didn’t没有，yesterday昨天，go to school去上学，you你，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你昨天没去上学。故答案为You didn’t go to school yesterday.
29．else, Did, you, anything, do ( )
【答案】Did you do anything else
【详解】本题考查句子结构。else其他的，did助动词，you你(们)，anything任何事情，do做。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)做了其他事情吗？故答案为Did you do anything else
30．you, the, where, go, did, holiday, over, winter ( )
【答案】Where did you go over the winter holiday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你/你们，the winter holiday寒假，where哪里，go去，did助动词，over在……期间，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：寒假你去哪里了？故答案为Where did you go over the winter holiday
五、补全对话（共10分）
阅读下面的对话，从所给的选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Mike. 31
B: I’m making some posters about protecting the environment.
A: That’s really great! 32
B: Because our Earth is in trouble. The air is dirty and the rivers are polluted.
A: You’re right. 33
B: We can start by saving water at home. For example, we can reuse the water after washing vegetables to water plants.
A: Good idea. 34
B: We can also use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.
A: I’ll tell my parents about that. 35
B: I hope more and more people will join us to make our Earth a better place.
A．Why do we need to protect the environment
B．What can we do to help
C．What else can we do
D．What are you doing
E．When will you finish the posters
F．How many posters will you make
G．What’s your wish for the environment
【答案】31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．G
【导语】本文主要是A和B之间关于保护环境的一段对话。
31．下句说：我正在制作一些关于保护环境的海报。可知这句问正在做什么，选项D“你正在做什么？”符合语境，故选D。
32．下句说：因为我们的地球处于困境中。可知这句问为什么要保护环境，选项A“我们为什么需要保护环境？”符合语境，故选A。
33．下句说：我们可以从在家节约用水开始。可知这句问能做些什么来帮助保护环境，选项B“我们能做些什么来帮助呢？”符合语境，故选B。
34．下句说：当我们去购物时，我们也可以用布袋代替塑料袋。可知这句问还能做些什么，选项C“我们还能做些什么呢？”符合语境，故选C。
35．下句说：我希望越来越多的人会加入我们，让我们的地球变得更美好。可知这句问愿望是什么，选项G“你对环境的愿望是什么？”符合语境，故选G。
六、匹配题（共10分）
给问句选择正确答语。
A．Twenty. B．I lost my cap. C．Yes, he did. D．No, there isn’t. E. I’m going to visit Hainan.
36．What’s wrong with you ( )
37．Is there a village near the mountains ( )
38．What are you going to do tomorrow ( )
39．How many vegetables do you have ( )
40．Did he enjoy his winter holiday ( )
【答案】36．B 37．D 38．E 39．A 40．C
【分析】36．句意：你怎么了？答语应该是描述自己的状况，B选项“我丢了我的帽子。”句子匹配，故选B。
37．句意：山附近有村庄吗？问句there be句型的一般疑问句，要用yes或no来回答，D选项“不，没有。”句子匹配，故选D。
38．句意：你明天打算做什么？答语应为明天将要做的事情，E选项“我打算去参观海南。”句子匹配，故选E。
39．句意：你有多少蔬菜？答语应回答数量，A选项“二十。”句子匹配，故选A。
40．句意：他享受他的寒假了吗？句子是一般疑问句，要用yes或no来回答，did提问用did回答，C选项“是的，他享受了。”句子匹配，故选C。
七、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读Li Ming写给笔友Jenny的电子邮件，完成下列各题。
From: Li Ming
To: Jenny
Subject: Chinese food
Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your email. Welcome to China, Jenny! Now I want to introduce Chinese food to you. People in China have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 am. We have eggs, bread, noodles, porridge or other food for breakfast. We have lunch at about 12:00. We students have lunch at school on school days. Lunch is a big meal of the day in China. We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup or other food for lunch. We have dinner at home at about 6:00 pm. Dinner is a big meal in China, too. We have rice, vegetables, meat or other food for dinner. For Chinese families, the dinner time is a happy time to get together. In a word, I think Chinese food is very delicious. Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China. I hope you will like it. Can you tell me something about food in your country Write to me! Best wishes, Li Ming
41．根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) People in China have ________ meals a day. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
(2) Students have lunch at ________ at about ________ on school days. ( )
A．school; 12:00 B．home; 12:00 C．school; 11:30
(3) Li Ming hopes Jenny can ________ when she comes to China. ( )
A．try some Chinese food B．learn to cook Chinese food C．tell her more about food in Jenny’s country
42．根据邮件内容填空，补全答语。
(1) —What are the big meals of the day in China
—They are and .
(2) —What’s this email about
—It’s about .
【答案】41． B A A 42． lunch dinner Chinese food
【导语】本文介绍了李明写给笔友Jenny的电子邮件，介绍了中国一日三餐的饮食习惯。
41．(1)句意：中国人每天吃三顿饭。A二，B三，C四。根据 “People in China have three meals every day.”可知中国人每天吃三顿饭，故选B。
(2)句意：学生们在上学日大约12点在学校吃午餐。A学校，12点；B家，12点；C学校，11点半。根据“We have lunch at about 12:00. We students have lunch at school on school days.” 可知学生们在上学日大约12点在学校吃午餐，故选A。
(3) 句意：李明希望Jenny来中国时能尝试一些中国菜。A尝尝中国菜，B学会做中国菜，C告诉她更多关于珍妮国家的食物。根据“Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China.”可知李明希望Jenny来中国时能尝试一些中国菜，故选A。
42．(1)句意：—中国一天的大餐是什么？—它们是午餐和晚餐。根据文中“Lunch is a big meal of the day in China.”和“Dinner is a big meal in China, too.” 可知在中国一天中的大餐是午餐和晚餐。故填lunch；dinner。
(2) 句意：—这封电子邮件是关于什么的？—这是关于中国菜的。根据文中“Subject: Chinese food”可知邮件是关于中国食物的，故答案为Chinese；food 。
八、书面表达（共10分）
43．书面表达（共10分）。
同学们，小学的生活即将结束，请用英语写一篇短文来介绍一下你自己，包括姓名(不可出现真实姓名)、年龄、爱好、日常习惯、梦想等。
要求：语言流畅，无语法错误，50词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’m 12 years old. I have many hobbies. I enjoy swimming. When it is very hot outside, I always go swimming. It’s so cool and comfortable. And I’m interested in playing the piano. I can play many pieces of beautiful music. I have a busy life. Every morning, I go to school at 7: 30. I have six lessons in a day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have seven subjects. In class, I learn and play, discuss and talk with my classmates. My life in primary school is so rich and colourful. In the future, I want to be a policeman. I’ll study hard and make my dream come true.
【详解】题干解读：该题要求用英语写一篇短文来介绍一下自己，包括姓名(不可出现真实姓名)、年龄、爱好、日常习惯、梦想等。注意时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：hobbies爱好，swim游泳，cool凉快的，play the piano弹钢琴，go to school去上学，lesson课程，future将来， policeman警察，come true实现
参考句型：Hello, everyone! I’m…；I have …；I always …；And I’m interested in…；I can…；I go to school at …；We have…；In the future, I want to be a…；I’ll …
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025小升初英语分班考模拟卷 （人教版）
时间：60分钟 分值：100分
一、听力题（共30分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（共5分）
( ) 1) A．tail B．tall C． tell D．taller
( ) 2) A．shorter B．smaller C． smarter D．stronger
( ) 3) A．has B．had C． hurt D．head
( ) 4) A．lost B．lower C． long D．last
( ) 5) A．could B．cold C． cleaned D．camp
2．听录音，给下列图片排序。（共5分）
( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )
3．听一段独白，完成任务1-7，判断是否正确，用T或F表示。（共5分）
( ) 1) This is Lucy’s third time to come to China.
( ) 2) Lucy is very excited.
( ) 3) Xiaoling’s parents are very kind to Lucy.
( ) 4) Xiaoling and Lucy went to the supermarket on the first day.
( ) 5) There are seven floors in the supermarket.
4．听句子，选图片。你将听到5个句子，请从下列每三幅图中选出符合你所听句子内容的图片，每个句子读两遍。（共5分）
( ) 1) A． B． C．
( ) 2) A． B． C．
( ) 3) A． B． C．
( ) 4) A． B． C．
( ) 5) A． B． C．
5．听录音填空。（共10分）
Sally is Li Hua’s cousin. She is a p girl from Australia. She is thirteen years old. She was born o August 3rd. She h got big brown eyes and brown hair. She is a outgoing girl. And she is tall and fit. She has got good eating h . She likes eating different k of food. But she doesn’t eat fast food. B she thinks the fast food is not good for her body. She e s a lot every day. She o rides her bike and plays football. She sleeps for 8 o 9 hours every night. So she doesn’t often get ill.
二、选择题（共10分）
6．—Do you want ________ juice, Mum ( )
—Yes, please.
A．some B．any C．many
7．—I cleaned my room yesterday. What about you ( )
—I ________ lunch for my grandpa.
A．will cook B．cooked C．am cooking
8．Listen! Who ________ there ( )
A．sings B．sing C．is singing
9．We learned English by ________ and ________. ( )
A．speak; read B．speaking; read C．speaking; reading
10．Disneyland in America is the first and the ________ theme park in the world.
A．most famous B．more famous C．a famous
11．Let ________ tell you ________ about my community. ( )
A．me; something B．I; something C．we; anything
12．December is the ________ month of the year. ________ is in December. ( )
A．twelve; Teachers’ Day B．twelfth; Children’s Day C．twelfth; Christmas
13．—________ you enjoy in drama ( )
—Yes, I did.
A．Did; act B．Did; acting C．Do; acting
14．The boys are ________ football. ( )
A．play B．plays C．playing
15．—What should we do in class ( )
—We should listen to the teacher ________.
A．carefully B．care C．be careful
三、填空题（共10分）
16．The workers put all the bottles a big machine.
17．‘‘I will try my best.” the girl said her mother.
18．A can of paint fell my head. I was so unlucky.
19．The bird wanted to fly the sun.
20．The boy makes some bullets the peas.
21．Look! Gao Wei is (ask) the way to the hotel.
22．I (visit) my grandparents three days ago.
23．Each of us (have) an English-Chinese dictionary.
24．There are many interesting (place) (visit).
25．Look! The tour guide is (tell) them the travel plan.
四、连词成句（共10分）
26．the, taller, I’m, boy, little, than, (.)
27．are, about, you, what, talking, ( )
28．didn’t, yesterday, to, you, go, school, (.)
29．else, Did, you, anything, do ( )
30．you, the, where, go, did, holiday, over, winter ( )
五、补全对话（共10分）
阅读下面的对话，从所给的选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Mike. 31
B: I’m making some posters about protecting the environment.
A: That’s really great! 32
B: Because our Earth is in trouble. The air is dirty and the rivers are polluted.
A: You’re right. 33
B: We can start by saving water at home. For example, we can reuse the water after washing vegetables to water plants.
A: Good idea. 34
B: We can also use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.
A: I’ll tell my parents about that. 35
B: I hope more and more people will join us to make our Earth a better place.
A．Why do we need to protect the environment
B．What can we do to help
C．What else can we do
D．What are you doing
E．When will you finish the posters
F．How many posters will you make
G．What’s your wish for the environment
六、匹配题（共10分）
给问句选择正确答语。
A．Twenty. B．I lost my cap. C．Yes, he did. D．No, there isn’t. E. I’m going to visit Hainan.
36．What’s wrong with you ( )
37．Is there a village near the mountains ( )
38．What are you going to do tomorrow ( )
39．How many vegetables do you have ( )
40．Did he enjoy his winter holiday ( )
七、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读Li Ming写给笔友Jenny的电子邮件，完成下列各题。
From: Li Ming
To: Jenny
Subject: Chinese food
Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your email. Welcome to China, Jenny! Now I want to introduce Chinese food to you. People in China have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 am. We have eggs, bread, noodles, porridge or other food for breakfast. We have lunch at about 12:00. We students have lunch at school on school days. Lunch is a big meal of the day in China. We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup or other food for lunch. We have dinner at home at about 6:00 pm. Dinner is a big meal in China, too. We have rice, vegetables, meat or other food for dinner. For Chinese families, the dinner time is a happy time to get together. In a word, I think Chinese food is very delicious. Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China. I hope you will like it. Can you tell me something about food in your country Write to me! Best wishes, Li Ming
41．根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) People in China have ________ meals a day. ( )
A．two B．three C． four
(2) Students have lunch at ________ at about ________ on school days. ( )
A．school; 12:00 B．home; 12:00 C． school; 11:30
(3) Li Ming hopes Jenny can ________ when she comes to China. ( )
A．try some Chinese food B．learn to cook Chinese food C． tell her more about food in Jenny’s country
42．根据邮件内容填空，补全答语。
(1) —What are the big meals of the day in China
—They are and .
(2) —What’s this email about
—It’s about .
八、书面表达（共10分）
43．书面表达（共10分）。
同学们，小学的生活即将结束，请用英语写一篇短文来介绍一下你自己，包括姓名(不可出现真实姓名)、年龄、爱好、日常习惯、梦想等。
要求：语言流畅，无语法错误，50词左右。
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