2017高考英语人教版一轮基础选练及答案：必修5 Unit2 The United Kingdom

2017高考英语人教版一轮基础选练及答案：必修5Unit2
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2015·湖北，完成句子)The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )professor
was
delighted
________
(find)
that
two
thirds
of
the
project
had
been
finished
by
the
students
independently.
2．I
know
you
have
been
________
(quarrel)
a
good
deal
lately.
3．(2013·江苏，书面表达)Only
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when
we
match
our
words
with
actions
can
we
make
a
difference
in
whatever
we
hope
________
(accomplish)．
4．(2014·重庆，阅读D)Seeing
a
Bengal
tiger
is
quite
________
(thrill)．
5．________
is
strange
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
the
naughty
boy
should
have
won
the
first
prize.
6．(2015·广东，阅读
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )C)TV
doesn't
take
the
place
________
reading
for
most
children.
7．(2013·天津，写作)The
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ibrary
________
(divide)
into
three
different
zones.
8．Old－fashioned
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hones
matter
________
wireless
networks
break
down
in
disasters.
9．________
(found
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))
in
the
early
20th
century，the
school
keeps
on
inspiring
children's
love
of
art.
10．(2014·福建，阅读E)And
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
generous
subsidies(财政补贴)
are
not
favorable
to
the
village
communities
and
set
landowners
in
conflict
________
other
residents(居民)．
答案　1.to
find　
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.quarrelling　3.to
accomplish
4．thrilling　5.It　6.of　7.is
divided　8.when/if
9．Founded　10.with
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．When
first
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
introducing
to
the
market，these
products
enjoyed
great
success.
2．I
have
arranged
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
a
car
to
pick
you
up，because
my
car
breaks
down
yesterday.
3．Rainbow
Valley
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
great
tourist
attraction，drawing
many
visitors
every
year.
4．That
delighted
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
fans
was
that
the
young
player
performed
extremely
well
in
the
table
tennis
tournament.
5．Please
come
and
see
me
for
your
convenience.
6．She
thrilled
with
terror
when
she
saw
the
scene
of
the
murder.
答案　1.introducing→int
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roduced　2.breaks→broke
3．is后加上a　4.That→What　5.for→at　6.She后加上was
Ⅲ.课文浓缩语法填空
The
United
Kingdom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
__1__
(consist)
of
England，Wales，Scotland
and
Northern
Ireland.England
is
the
largest
and
for
__2__
(convenient)
it
is
divided
roughly
into
three
zones.London
is
the
centre
of
national
government
and
its
administration，__3__
its
fine
museums，art
collections
and
the
oldest
port.
__4__
did
only
Nort
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hern
Ireland
join
England？In
the
early
twentieth
century
the
English
government
tried
to
form
the
United
Kingdom
by
getting
Ireland
__5__
(connect)
without
conflict.
__6__，the
south
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ern
part
of
Ireland
was
unwilling
and
broke
away
to
form
its
own
government.To
__7__
credit，the
countries
do
work
together
in
the
currency，international
relations
and
so
on，but
they
still
have
very
__8__(difference)
institutions.
It
is
__9__
pity
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
in
England
the
industrial
cities
do
not
attract
visitors.People
can
go
to
the
older
but
small
towns
__10__
(build)
by
the
Romans
for
historical
architecture
and
to
the
countryside
for
great
scenery
as
well.
答案　1.consists　2.conve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nience　3.with　4.Why
5．connected　6.However　7.their　8.different　9.a
10．built
Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记
一、根据提示翻译句子
1．长城长6
000多公里，是世界上最长的城墙。(用非限制性定语从句)
__________________________________________________________________
2．长城由好几段组成，用石头、砖完全由人工修建而成。(make
up)
__________________________________________________________________
3．长城是用来防御外来入侵者的。(defend
against)
__________________________________________________________________
4．沿墙每隔几百米就有烽火台。(watch
tower，every...)
__________________________________________________________________
5．长城是世界著名景点之一。(attraction)
__________________________________________________________________
6．每年吸引许多外国游客到长城观光旅游。(attract)
__________________________________________________________________
答案　1.The
Great
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Wall，which
is
more
than
6，000
kilometers
long，is
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
2．The
Great
Wall
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
made
up
of
several
parts，which
is
made
of
stones
and
bricks
and
all
the
construction
was
done
by
hand
without
any
machine.
3．The
Great
Wall
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
built
to
defend
the
country
against
foreign
invaders.
4．There
are
watch
towers
every
few
hundred
meters
along
the
wall.
5．The
Great
Wall
is
one
of
the
most
famous
attractions
in
the
world.
6．It
attracts
many
foreign
visitors
every
year.
二、连句成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
The
Great
Wall，which
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
more
than
6，000
kilometers
long，is
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.It
is
made
up
of
several
parts，which
is
made
of
stones
and
bricks
and
all
the
construction
was
done
by
hand
without
any
machine.As
the
wall
was
built
to
defend
the
country
against
foreign
invaders，there
are
watch
towers
every
few
hundred
meters
along
the
wall.Now，the
Great
Wall
is
one
of
the
most
famous
attractions
in
the
world
and
it
attracts
many
foreign
visitors
every
year.