2017高考英语人教版一轮基础选练及答案：必修5 Unit5 First Aid

2017高考英语人教版一轮基础选练及答案：必修5Unit5
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2015·北京，22)—
Did
you
enjoy
the
party
—Yes.We
____________(treat)
well
by
our
hosts.
2．(2015·天津，阅读D)Be
bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld
and
brave—and
mighty
(强大的)
forces
will
come
____________
your
aid.
3．(2014·陕西，阅读C)Americ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ans
see
eating
as
something
to
____________(squeeze)
between
the
other
daily
activities.
4．It
was
so
hot
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
was
sweating
a
lot
and
his
shirt
was
sticking
____________
his
back.
5．(2015·陕西，书面
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表达)I'm
writing
to
apply
____________
the
position
as
a
student
volunteer.
6．If
you
happen
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get
____________(lose)
in
the
wild，you'd
better
stay
where
you
are
and
wait
for
help.
7．(2015·江苏，书面表达)W
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat's
worse，some
drivers，cyclists
and
pedestrians
do
not
think
____________
vital
to
obey
traffic
rules.
8．(2015·江苏，26)It
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
so
cold
that
you
can't
go
outside
unless
fully
____________(cover)
in
thick
clothes.
9．I
tried
to
put
____________
hands
on
the
information
I
needed.
10．(2015·广东，语法填空)One
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay，the
cow
____________(eat)
grass
when
it
began
to
rain
heavily.
答案　1.were
tre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ated　2.to　3.be
squeezed　4.to
5．for　6.lost　7.it　8.covered　9.my　10.was
eating
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．There
is
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
doubt
whether
global
warming
is
a
security
threat
to
us
all.
2．They
have
retrain
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
the
number
of
young
technicians
for
our
factory.
3．Much
damage
has
done
to
the
car；you'd
better
get
it
repaired.
4．Though
I
told
him
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
over
and
over
again
to
be
careful
when
driven，he
wouldn't
listen.
5．Whether
he
coul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
get
the
support
from
his
parents
made
great
difference
to
the
plan.
6．She
was
watching
TV
while
the
doorbell
rang.
答案　1.whether→that　2.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the→a　3.has后加上been
4．driven→driving　5.made后加上a　6.while→when
Ⅲ.课文浓缩语法填空
There
are
three
ty
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pes
of
burns.They
are
called
first，second
or
third
degree
burns，depending
on
__1__
layers
of
the
skin
are
burned.
First
degree
burns
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )affect
only
__2__
top
layer
of
the
skin.These
burns
are
not
serious
and
should
feel
__3__
(good)
within
a
day
or
two.Examples
include
mild
sunburn
and
burns
caused
by
__4__
(touch)
a
hot
pan，stove
or
iron
for
a
moment.
Second
degree
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urns
affect
__5__
the
top
and
the
second
layer
of
the
skin.These
burns
are
serious
__6__
take
a
few
weeks
__7__
(heal)．Examples
include
severe
sunburn
and
burns
__8__
(cause)
by
hot
liquids.
Third
degree
burns
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )affect
all
three
layers
of
the
skin
and
any
tissue
and
organs
__9__
the
skin.Examples
include
burns
caused
by
electric
shocks，burning
clothes，or
severe
petrol
fires.These
burns
cause
very
severe
__10__
(injure)
and
the
victim
must
go
to
hospital
at
once.
答案　1.which　2.the　3.be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tter　4.touching　5.both
6．and　7.to
heal　8.caused　9.under　10.injuries
Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记
一、根据提示翻译句子
1．毫无疑问，懂得一些急救知
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )识很有必要，因为危险无处不在，事故时时发生。(there
is
no
doubt
that...first
aid)
__________________________________________________________________
2．例如，我们经常切伤我们的手。(cut)
__________________________________________________________________
3．手流血时，一定要及时处理。(bleed，treat)
__________________________________________________________________
4．如果伤口不严重，紧紧按住伤口，很快就不流血了。(firmly)
__________________________________________________________________
5．如果伤口很深，先用绷带包扎，然后让医生敷药治疗。(bandage，apply)
__________________________________________________________________
答案　1.There
is
no
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ubt
that
it
is
necessary
to
know
some
knowledge
of
first
aid
as
dangers
lie
everywhere
and
accidents
happen
from
time
to
time.
2．For
example，we
often
cut
our
hand.
3．When
the
hand
bleeds，treat
it
in
time.
4．If
the
cut
is
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
serious，press
it
firmly
and
soon
it
will
stop
bleeding.
5．If
the
cut
is
deep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，first
tie
a
bandage
around
it.Then
ask
a
doctor
to
apply
medicine
to
it.
二、连句成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
There
is
no
doubt
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
it
is
necessary
to
know
some
knowledge
of
first
aid
as
dangers
lie
everywhere
and
accidents
happen
from
time
to
time.For
example，we
often
cut
our
hand.When
it
bleeds，treat
it
in
time.If
the
cut
is
not
serious，press
it
firmly
and
soon
it
will
stop
bleeding.If
the
cut
is
deep，first
tie
a
bandage
around
it，and
then
ask
a
doctor
to
apply
medicine
to
it.