【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Holiday fun 考点19：阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 3 Holiday fun
考点19：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
任务型阅读。
1．读下面的邮件，选择合适的单词并填写在横线上。
bought, plane, drank, holiday, photos
To: Lisa @
From: Charlie@
Subject: My trip in Hangzhou
Dear Lisa,
How are you doing I heard you went to Xuzhou for holiday. My family and I had a five-day trip to Hangzhou for our . We have some great memories there.
My family and I went to Hangzhou by . First, we went to West Lake. I took some with my parents. Next, we tea near the lake. We liked it very much. Then, we gifts in the shops. My mother liked the silk there very much. Finally, we went back home by plane. We enjoyed ourselves during the trip.
What did you do in Xuzhou
Yours,
Charlie
2．根据图片信息，请你给 Charlie 回一封邮件。(不少于50词)
Dear Charlie,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lisa
阅读短文，完成思维导图，每空一词。
There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
The air is clean here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. There is also a beautiful park in the town centre. People like to take a walk in the park in the morning.
Sunshine Town is not far from the centre of Beijing. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.
Beijing duck is yummy. Would you like to try some There are many Chinese restaurants here. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too.
There are lots of nice shops in our town. Many things are not expensive (昂贵的). You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there.
Do you like Beijing Opera If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss (错过) watching the opera shows.
Welcome to our town. We are glad to see you soon!
Welcome to Sunshine Town!
● Environment: 3 air
● Distance (距离): 4 the centre of Beijing
● Food: both 5 food and Western food in the town
● Shopping: can buy 6 for your family and friends
● Shows: can 7 the opera shows to learn more about Chinese art
The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club. They are going there by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and Tower Bridge.
Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. She is going to stay with her grandparents in Washington D．C． for a week. Her grandparents' house is near the White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D．C． She is going to take many photos there.
8．Where is Tina going on her summer vacation
9．How is Sherry going there
10．What is Sherry going to do there
11．How long is Tina going to stay in London
根据海报内容，回答问题。
Palace Museum Open: 8:30-20:00 every day Bus: No. 718, No. 602, No. 604 Ticket selling(售票时间): 8:30-18:00 Ticket price(票价): 40 (adult 成人) 20 (child, student)
12．Can you buy the ticket at 19:00
.
13．Can I take the No. 718 bus to the Palace Museum
.
14．Is the Palace Museum in Shanghai
.
15．The Palace Museum opens for days a week.
16．Su Hai and Su Yang want to visit the Palace Museum. They should pay(付费) yuan.
Travel Date: 1st June, 2020 Departure: 1:30 pm, from Nantong Arrival: 4:30 pm, at Nanjing Train: K8456 Seating: coach(车厢)14 seat 28 Price: ￥45
17．Mr Liu and his wife left (离开) Nantong last C Day.
18．They got to Nanjing at half past four in the a .
19．Mr Liu and his wife spent (花费) yuan on the tickets.
阅读理解
Mr Black had two cats. One was big and the other was small. He liked them very much. One day his friend Mr Green came to see him. He was very surprised. He found there were two holes in the door, a big hole and a small one. He said, "My friend, why are there two holes in your door ”
“To let them in and out, "Mr Black answered. "But why are there two holes " asked his friend.
“How can the big cat go through the small hole "he said.
根据短文内容，填写下列句子
20．Mr Black had a cat and a cat.
21．When Mr Green found holes in the door, he was .
22．From this story, I think Mr Black is .
23．Mary and Bob had a busy Sunday yesterday. In the morning, Mary read books and drew some pictures. She will take part in drawing contest this Friday. Bob did his homework in his study. In the afternoon, Mary visited her good friend, Amy. They played table tennis happily together. Bob went to a farm with his father. They went fishing there. It was great fun. In the evening, Mary made a new dress for her doll. It's a birthday present from her grandparents.
What about Bob Oh! He listened to music and read some storybooks.
yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening
Mary
Bob
24．根据短文内容，把下列句子补充完整。
In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not far, they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are different in other countries. In many Western countries, students live far from their schools and they have different ways to get to school. Many of them go by subway. In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people. So, some Students can take a double-deck bus to school. In some cold countries, it often snows. The students in town may take a school bus. But the students in villages far from the school have to go by sledge (雪橇)because there is snow everywhere. Sometimes, the students may be late for school. If it snows heavily, the students can only study at home. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by bus
（1）In this page, we can find_______ ways to go to_______.
（2）In China, if the students live near the school, they go to school_______ _______every day.
（3）The_______ _______can take more people.
（4）In some cold countries, the students go to school by sledge because there is______ ________.
（5）In some Western countries, many students go to school_______ _______.
A crow (乌鸦) got a piece of meat. She was very glad. She wanted to take the meat to her children. She was tired. She had a rest in a tree. A fox passed by. He was very hungry. He saw the crow in the tree and the piece of meat in her mouth. He was happy and said to the crow, “Hello, Ms Crow. You look so nice. I know you can sing very well. Would you sing for me ” The crow was glad to hear that and started to sing. When the crow opened her mouth, the meat fell down and the fox got it.
25．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The crow got a piece of bread. ( )
(2) The crow had a rest in a tree. ( )
(3) The crow could sing well. ( )
(4) The fox got the meat. ( )
26．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) Could the crow sing well
(2) Who got the meat finally
阅读理解。
The sun and the wind liked to play together. One day, they had a question, “Who is the best ” The sun wanted to be the best. The wind wanted to be the best, too.
There was a young man walking along the road. So they had a good idea: The one who can make the man take off his coat is the best.
The wind blew (吹), blew and blew... “I don’t like this wind,” said the young man. “I will put on my coat.” The wind could not get the coat off the young man.
The sun said to the wind, “You did not get the coat off. It is my turn now. I can do it. I can get the coat off.” The sun warmed the man.
“Here is the sun,” said the young man. “I don’t want my coat on now.” The man felt (感觉) hot and took off his coat.
“Ha! Ha!” said the sun. “I got the coat off.”
27．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) The sun let the wind ________ first. ( )
A．blow B. blew C． to blow
(2) The wind blew and blew, but he ________ get the young man’s coat off. ( )
A．can B．couldn’t C． will
(3) The ________ made the man take off his coat at last. ( )
A．sun B．rain C． wind
28．根据短文内容及首字母提示填空。.
(1) The wind tried to make the man t off his coat.
(2) The young man was walking a the road.
(3) When the sun warmed the young man, the man became h .
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参考答案及试题解析
1．holiday plane photos drank bought 2．范文：
Dear Charlie,
How are you I went to Xuzhou with my family for my holiday. We went there by train. On the first day, we tried some delicious food in Xuzhou. I liked it very much. On the second day, we visited the museum. It was very interesting. On the third day, we climbed the mountains and I took some photos. On the last day, I went skiing. It was exciting. We had fun during the holiday.
Yours
Lisa
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，介绍了自己在杭州的旅行。
1．句意：对于我们的假期，我和我的家人在杭州进行了5天的旅行。our是形容词性物主代词，我们的，后面需要名词，holiday是名词，假期，符合题意，由a可知，holiday是单数，故答案为holiday。
句意：我和我的家人乘坐飞机去杭州的。by+交通工具表达交通方式，by plane是乘坐飞机，符合题意，故答案为plane。
句意：我和我的父母拍了一些照片。some是一些，后面是名词，take some photos是拍了一些照片，符合题意，故答案为photos。
句意：接下来，我们在湖附近喝茶。本题缺少动词，drank是动词drink的过去式，drink tea是喝茶，符合题意，故答案为drank。
句意：然后，我们在商店里买礼物。本题缺少动词，bought是动词buy的过去式，买，buy gifts是买礼物，符合题意，故答案为bought。
2．题目解读：该题目要求根据图片信息，给 Charlie 回一封邮件。时态是一般过去时态，人称是第一人称，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：by train乘火车，museum博物馆，climb the mountains爬山，go skiing滑雪
参考句型：We went there by...；On the first day, we...；It was...
3．clean 4．near 5．Chinese 6．presents 7．watch
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光城。
3．环境：___空气。根据“The air is clean here.”可知有干净的空气。故答案为clean。
4．距离：___北京市中心。根据“Sunshine Town is not far from the centre of Beijing.”可知阳光城离北京市中心不远。要求每空一词，可用near靠近，故答案为near。
5．食物：___食物和西餐都在城里。根据“If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too.”可知在城里可以吃到西餐和中餐。故答案为Chinese。
6．购物：能够买___给你的家人和朋友。根据“You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there.”可知在阳光城可以买到精美的礼物。要求每空一词，故答案为presents。
7．节目：能___歌剧表演，了解更多中国艺术。根据“If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss watching the opera shows.”可知在阳光城可以观看京剧表演。故答案为watch。
8．Tina is going to London. 9．By car. 10．Sherry is going to go to the White House and some of the museums in Washington D.C. 11．Six days.
【分析】本文主要介绍蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉的暑假计划。
8．问句句意：蒂娜暑假要去哪里？根据Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club.可知蒂娜暑假要去伦敦，故答案如Tina is going to London.
9．问句句意：雪莉怎样去那里？根据Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2.可知雪莉乘小汽车去美国，故答案如By car.
10．问句句意：雪莉在那里打算做什么？根据Her grandparents' house is near the White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C.可知雪莉和家人要去白宫，她还想去华盛顿的一些博物馆，故答案如Sherry is going to go to the White House and some of the museums in Washington D.C.
11．问句句意：蒂娜在敦伦要待多久？根据They are going to stay there for six days.此处they指蒂娜和珍妮，可知蒂娜在伦敦要待六天，故答案如Six days.
12．No, I can’t. 13．Yes, you can. 14．No, it isn’t. 15．seven 16．forty
【导语】本文是一张关于故宫的海报，海报内容有故宫的开放时间、交通路线、售票时间和票价。
12．句意：你能买到19点的票吗？根据海报内容“Ticket selling: 8:30-18:00”，可知19点不在售票时间内，故不能买到，故应是否定回答，问句主语是you，故答语主语是I，故答案为No, I can’t.
13．句意：我可以坐718路公共汽车去故宫吗？根据海报内容“Bus: No. 718, No. 602, No. 604”，可知乘坐718能到故宫，故应是肯定回答，问句主语是I，答语主语用you，故答案为Yes, you can.
14．句意：故宫在上海吗？根据常识可知故宫在北京，故是否定回答，问句主语是the Palace Museum，答语主语可用it代替，故答案为No, it isn’t.
15．句意：故宫博物院每周开放_______天。根据海报内容“Open: 8:30-20:00 every day”，可知每天都开放，故一周开放七天，七seven，故答案为seven。
16．句意：苏海和苏阳想参观故宫博物院。他们应该付______元。根据海报内容“Ticket price: 40 (adult) 20 (child, student)”，可知两个儿童票是40元，故答案为forty。
17．Children's/hildren's 18．afternoon/fternoon 19．90/ninety
【分析】17．句意：刘先生和他的妻子去年儿童节离开了南通。根据表格可知去年的六月1日离开的南通，六月一日是儿童节Children's Day，故答案为Children's。
18．句意：他们下午四点半到的南京。根据表格可知下午四点半到的南京，afternoon下午，故答案为afternoon。
19．句意：刘先生和他的妻子花了90元买了票。根据表格可知一张票45元，那么两张票90元，90的英文为ninety，故答案为90/ninety。
20．big small 21．two surprised 22．foolish
23．read books and drew some pictures visited her good friend made a new dress for her doll did his homework went fishing listened to music and read some storybooks
【解析】1. 根据短文In the morning, Mary read books and drew some pictures. 在早上，玛丽读书并且画一些画。第1个填空为read books and drew some pictures。故答案为read books and drew some pictures。
2. 根据短文In the afternoon, Mary visited her good friend在下午，玛丽看望他的好朋友。第2个填空为visited her good friend。故答案为visited her good friend。
3. 根据短文In the evening, Mary made a new dress for her doll. 在晚上，马丽为他的布娃娃做了一件新连衣裙。第3个填空为made a new dress for her doll。故答案为made a new dress for her doll。
4. 根据短文Bob did his homework in his study. 鲍勃在书房做作业。第4个填空为did his homework。故答案为did his homework。
5. 根据短文Bob went to a farm with his father. They went fishing there. 鲍勃和他的爸爸去农场，他们在那儿钓鱼。第5个填空为went fishing。故答案为went fishing。
6. 根据短文He listened to music and read some storybooks. 他听音乐和读一些故事书。第6个填空为listened to music and read some storybooks。故答案为listened to music and read some storybooks。
24．（1）different, school（2）on foot（3）double-deck buses（4）now everywhere.（5）by subway.
25．F T F T 26．No. Fox.
【分析】该故事是寓言故事《狐狸和乌鸦》，讲述了乌鸦得到了一块肉，最后被狐狸骗走的故事。
25．（1）乌鸦得到了一片面包。根据句子A crow got a piece of meat. 乌鸦得到了一块肉。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
（2） 乌鸦在树上休息。根据句子She had a rest in a tree. 她在树上休息了一会儿。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
（3） 乌鸦唱得很好。根据短文大意可知乌鸦唱的不好听，狐狸为了得到乌鸦的肉才说乌鸦唱的好听。故题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
（4） 狐狸得到了肉。根据句子When the crow opened her mouth, the meat fell down and the fox got it.当乌鸦张开嘴时，肉掉了下来，狐狸抓住了它。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
26．（1）句意： 乌鸦唱得好吗？根据短文大意可知乌鸦唱的不好听，狐狸为了得到乌鸦的肉才说乌鸦唱的好听。故应为否定回答，故答案为No.
（2）句意： 最后谁得到了肉？根据句子When the crow opened her mouth, the meat fell down and the fox got it.当乌鸦张开嘴时，肉掉了下来，狐狸抓住了它。可知是狐狸得到了肉，故答案为Fox.
27．A B A 28．take along hot
【解析】27．(1)题干句意：太阳让风先吹。let后跟动词原形，根据可知，故选A。
(2)题干句意：风吹啊吹，但他_____把年轻人的外套脱了。根据The wind could not get the coat off the young man.可知不能，故选B。
(3)题干句意： _____使那个人终于把外套脱了。根据The man felt (感觉) hot and took off his coat.可知太阳使那人脱了外套，故选A。
28．(1)题干句意： 风试图使那人脱下外套。根据The one who can make the man take off his coat is the best.可知是要脱掉take off，故答案为take。
(2)题干句意： 那个年轻人正在路上走着。根据There was a young man walking along the road.可知用along，故答案为along。
(3)题干句意：当太阳温暖了这个年轻人，他变得_____。根据The man felt (感觉) hot and took off his coat.可知是热的hot，故答案为hot。
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