中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语一轮复习 形容词
一.选择题(共25小题)
1.(2025 麦积区) Jim likes reading books very much.He bought two books yesterday.( )
A.some B.another C.more D.many
2.(2025 东港市)The dumplings are than the noodles,I think.( )
A.very nice
B.the most delicious
C.much delicious
D.much more delicious
3.(2025 沾益区)—Do you know China is one of countries in the world?
—Yes,I do.It's much than the USA.( )
A.the oldest;older B.older;the oldest
C.older;older D.old;old
4.(2025 红桥区)I think natural wonders are______than man﹣made ones.( )
A.much exciting B.more exciting
C.the most exciting D.exciting
5.(2023秋 锡山区期末)﹣ Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?
﹣ No, not at all! I was dead after so much hard training.( )
A.as good as B.as well as
C.so good as D.so well as
6.(2025 光泽县)The population of Shanghai is than that of Shenyang.( )
A.more B.more larger
C.larger
7.(2025 渠县)Our teacher often tells us"______ time you spend on study,______ grades you will have.( )
A. the more,better
B.the more,the better
C.the more,the best
D.more,best
8.(2025 凉州区)Don't sleep for eight hours.As a teenager,you need enough sleep at night.( )
A.more than B.at least
C.less than D.rather than
9.(2025 广陵区) You may trust him.He is his word.( )
A.as well as B.as good as
C.as soon as D.as possible as
10.(2024 闵行区一模)Qinghai Xizang Railway is railway above sea level in the world.( )
A.high B.higher
C.highest D.the highest
11.(2025 龙岩)In order to solve the population problem,our government carries out the policy.( )
A.three children B.three child
C.three﹣child
12.(2023秋 浦东新区期末)Listening is just as _______ as speaking in language learning.( )
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
13.(2024 南通)﹣I really like yesterday's dragon boat race,What about you?
﹣Me too.It's ______ one I have ever seen.( )
A.a more boring B.a more wonderful
C. the most boring D.the most wonderful
14.(2025 朝阳区)— What do you think of the novel Journey to the West?
— Nothing is .It's my favorite.( )
A.very interesting
B.less interesting
C.more interesting
D.the most interesting
15.(2023秋 集贤县)There are___________in the reading room,but many of those books aren't___________ to read.( )
A. enough books;enough easy
B. enough books;easy enough
C. books enough;easy enough
16.(2023秋 肇东市期末)He did not write though he had_______.( )
A.careful enough; enough time
B.enough carefully; time enough
C.enough careful, enough time
D.carefully enough; enough time
17.(2023秋 武汉)—What are you doing now,Jim?
—I'm surfing the Internet.I want to find ______ on it.( )
A.interesting anything
B.anything interesting
C.interesting something
D.something interesting
18.(2022秋 德惠市)He always makes his class _____.( )
A.lively and interested
B.lively and interesting
C.alive and interested
D.alive and interesting
19.(2024春 开江县期末)He is so about the news.( )
A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited
C.excited;exciting D.excited;excited
20.(2024 双城区模拟)—Harbin will host the 9th Asian Winter Games.
—What ________ news!( )
A.excited B.exciting
C.an exciting
21.(2023秋 公主岭市期末)It's surprising that Zhong Nanshan,an ______man,can speak English so well.( )
A.84 years old B.84﹣years﹣old
C.84﹣year﹣old D.84 year old
22.(2024 阿城区开学)—Mary,what is mountain in the world?
—Qomolangma.( )
A.high B.higher
C.the highest
23.(2024 南岗区开学)﹣﹣What can we learn from the Chinese story of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru?
﹣﹣Although it is hard to avoid arguments in our life,sometimes arguments will bring us____.( )
A.closer B.more closely
C.more closer
24.(2024 大余县模拟)﹣What do you think of the movie YOLO(《热辣滚烫》)?
﹣Oh,I like it very much.I don't think I will see a _____ one.( )
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
25.(2024 云南模拟)_______animals are in danger and there will be _______space for them if we do nothing for them.( )
A.More and more;less and less
B. Less and less;more and more
C.Fewer and fewer;more and more
D. More and more;more and more
中考英语一轮复习 形容词
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共25小题)
1.(2025 麦积区) Jim likes reading books very much.He bought two books yesterday.( )
A.some B.another C.more D.many
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】吉姆非常喜欢读书。他昨天又买了两本书。
【解答】some一些;another另一;more更多;many很多。此处考查:基数词+more,表示更多……
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
2.(2025 东港市)The dumplings are than the noodles,I think.( )
A.very nice
B.the most delicious
C.much delicious
D.much more delicious
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】D
【分析】我认为饺子比面条好吃多了。
【解答】由than"比"可知,这是一个表示比较级的句子,形容要用比较级;delicious"美味的",形容词,其比较级在它前面加more,much可以用来修饰比较级,表示"……得多";形容食物好吃一般用delicious,而不用nice"美好的、漂亮的"。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握形容词比较级的用法和含义,结合题意,选择正确答案。
3.(2025 沾益区)—Do you know China is one of countries in the world?
—Yes,I do.It's much than the USA.( )
A.the oldest;older B.older;the oldest
C.older;older D.old;old
【考点】形容词的最高级;形容词的比较级.
【答案】A
【分析】—你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?
—是的,我知道。它比美国要古老得多。
【解答】one of +the +最高级+名词复数,表示"最……之一",故第一空填写the oldest;根据"than"比,可知此处用比较级,填older。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握最高级和比较级的用法是解答的关键。
4.(2025 红桥区)I think natural wonders are______than man﹣made ones.( )
A.much exciting B.more exciting
C.the most exciting D.exciting
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】B
【分析】我认为自然景观比人造景观更令人兴奋。
【解答】exciting令人兴奋的。A.错误表达;B.比较级;C.最高级;D.原级。根据句中than可知,此处使用比较级;exciting的比较级为more exciting。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
5.(2023秋 锡山区期末)﹣ Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?
﹣ No, not at all! I was dead after so much hard training.( )
A.as good as B.as well as
C.so good as D.so well as
【考点】形容词的原级比较.
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢昨天的户外训练吗?
﹣﹣不,一点都不喜欢,在如此艰难的训练后,累死我了.
【解答】as good as 几乎,差不多,和…一样; as well as除…之外(也);so good as不和…一样(用于否定句); so well as除…之外(也),用于否定句.根据 after so much hard training,可推断出在艰苦的训练后,很累,就像是死了一样,需要的含义为"和…一样"
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查形容词的原级比较.首先要知道as…as用于肯定句,so…as用于否定句,其次根据选项含义来判断.
6.(2025 光泽县)The population of Shanghai is than that of Shenyang.( )
A.more B.more larger
C.larger
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】上海的人口比沈阳的多。
【解答】A更多的;B表达错误;C更大的。表示人口多少,需用large(大的)和small(小的)修饰名词population(人口)。
故选:C。
【点评】需要分析句子和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
7.(2025 渠县)Our teacher often tells us"______ time you spend on study,______ grades you will have.( )
A. the more,better
B.the more,the better
C.the more,the best
D.more,best
【考点】形容词的比较级;定冠词(the).
【答案】B
【分析】我们的老师经常告诉我们"你在学习上花的时间越多,你的成绩就会越好。"
【解答】more更多;better更好;best最好。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……,越……"。根据结构可知B项正确。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……,越……"是解答的关键。
8.(2025 凉州区)Don't sleep for eight hours.As a teenager,you need enough sleep at night.( )
A.more than B.at least
C.less than D.rather than
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】不要少于八小时的睡眠。作为一个青少年,你晚上需要足够的睡眠。
【解答】more than超过;at least至少;less than少于;rather than而不是。根据"Don't sleep for...eight hours."(不要......八小时的睡眠。)和常识可知,睡眠时间不应少于八小时。
故选:C。
【点评】需要分析句子和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
9.(2025 广陵区) You may trust him.He is his word.( )
A.as well as B.as good as
C.as soon as D.as possible as
【考点】形容词的原级比较.
【答案】B
【分析】你可以信任他。他诚实可靠。
【解答】A和......一样好,副词;B和......一样好,形容词;C一......就,连词;D尽可能的。He is as good as his word.他诚实可靠,是俚语。
故选:B。
【点评】需要分析句子意思和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
10.(2024 闵行区一模)Qinghai Xizang Railway is railway above sea level in the world.( )
A.high B.higher
C.highest D.the highest
【考点】形容词的最高级.
【答案】D
【分析】青藏铁路是世界上海拔最高的铁路。
【解答】high高的,形容词原级;higher较高的,形容词比较级;the highest最高的,形容词最高级。C项形式不对,缺少定冠词the。根据句中in the world(世界上)可知,用形容词最高级,表示"海拔最高的"。
故选:D。
【点评】分析各选项的意思和用法,根据句子,选择正确答案。
11.(2025 龙岩)In order to solve the population problem,our government carries out the policy.( )
A.three children B.three child
C.three﹣child
【考点】复合形容词.
【答案】C
【分析】为了解决人口问题,我们的政府实施了三孩政策。
【解答】考查复合形容词作定语。three children三个孩子;three child错误表达,child是单数;three﹣child三孩的,复合形容词(构成方法:数词+连字符+名词,其中名词不用复数形式)。空处所填词修饰名词,需用three﹣child作定语,three﹣child policy表示"三孩政策"。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查复合形容词的构成和应用。
12.(2023秋 浦东新区期末)Listening is just as _______ as speaking in language learning.( )
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
【考点】形容词的原级比较.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】在语言学习中听和说是一样重要的.
【解答】important是形容词,表示重要的.根据题干可知在语言学习中听和说是一样重要的,其中as+形容词原形+as是形容词的原级比较,表示和……一样.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查形容词原级比较,基础题,掌握该知识点是解题的关键,再根据题干即可作出选择.
13.(2024 南通)﹣I really like yesterday's dragon boat race,What about you?
﹣Me too.It's ______ one I have ever seen.( )
A.a more boring B.a more wonderful
C. the most boring D.the most wonderful
【考点】形容词的最高级;形容词词义辨析.
【答案】D
【分析】﹣我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟比赛,你呢?
﹣我也是。这是我见过的最精彩的比赛。
【解答】boring无聊的;wonderful极好的。根据I have ever seen.(我曾见过的)可知要用最高级。根据﹣I really like yesterday's dragon boat race,What about you?﹣Me too.(﹣我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟比赛,你呢?﹣我也是,)可知认为很棒。
故选:D。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对形容词最高级的掌握。
14.(2025 朝阳区)— What do you think of the novel Journey to the West?
— Nothing is .It's my favorite.( )
A.very interesting
B.less interesting
C.more interesting
D.the most interesting
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】— 你觉得《西游记》这本小说怎么样?
— 没有什么比它更有趣了。它是我最喜欢的。
【解答】very interesting非常有趣;less interesting不那么有趣;more interesting更有趣的;the most interesting最有趣的。根据It's my favorite.(它是我最喜欢的。)可知,是没有什么比它更有趣了,所以应填more interesting。
故选:C。
【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握形容词比较级的用法,即可作答。
15.(2023秋 集贤县)There are___________in the reading room,but many of those books aren't___________ to read.( )
A. enough books;enough easy
B. enough books;easy enough
C. books enough;easy enough
【考点】形容词的位置;副词的位置.
【答案】B
【分析】阅览室里有足够的书,但其中许多书读起来不够容易。
【解答】enough是形容词,意为"足够的",修饰名词时,放在名词前面。所以第一空用enough books。enough修饰形容词或副词时,要放在形容词或副词后面,所以第二空用easy enough。
故选:B。
【点评】考查enough的用法,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
16.(2023秋 肇东市期末)He did not write though he had_______.( )
A.careful enough; enough time
B.enough carefully; time enough
C.enough careful, enough time
D.carefully enough; enough time
【考点】形容词的位置;副词词义辨析.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】尽管他有足够的时间,但是他没有足够仔细地写.
【解答】第一个空格是修饰动词write,所以空格处用副词carefully,enough修饰副词时,是位于副词的后面,所以第一个空格填carefully enough.第二个空格表示"足够的时间",enough修饰名词时,是位于名词的前面,所以第二个空格填enough time.
故选:D.
【点评】熟练辨析enough修饰副词和名词时的位置.
17.(2023秋 武汉)—What are you doing now,Jim?
—I'm surfing the Internet.I want to find ______ on it.( )
A.interesting anything
B.anything interesting
C.interesting something
D.something interesting
【考点】形容词的位置.
【答案】D
【分析】——你现在在做什么,吉姆?
——我正在上网。我想在上面找到一些有趣的东西。
【解答】interesting有趣的;anything任何事物;something某物。此处为肯定句,使用something。形容词修饰复合不定代词,位于其后。
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析及用法,熟悉每个选项的用法及含义,根据题干即可作出选择。
18.(2022秋 德惠市)He always makes his class _____.( )
A.lively and interested
B.lively and interesting
C.alive and interested
D.alive and interesting
【考点】形容词的位置.
【答案】B
【分析】他总是让他的课堂生动有趣.
【解答】lively是形容词,表示生动的、活泼的,可指人或者指物.alive是形容词,表示活着的,(人)有活力的.interesting表示有趣的,通常修饰物.interested表示感到有趣的,通常修饰人.根据题干可知他总是让他的课堂生动有趣,其中make表示使、让,make+名词/代词+形容词,表示使某人或者某物……,class表示课堂,则应用lively and interesting.
故选:B.
【点评】本题要求学生熟悉选项的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择.
19.(2024春 开江县期末)He is so about the news.( )
A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited
C.excited;exciting D.excited;excited
【考点】﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词.
【答案】C
【分析】他对这个振奋人心的消息感到很激动。
【解答】本题考查形容词excited与exciting的用法区别;excited意思是"激动的",表示内心的感受,主语为人;exciting意思是"令人激动的",用于主语为物或修饰物。本题中主语为he,is为be动词,后跟形容词作表语,应使用excited描述主语的感受;后空中后面为表示物的名词news(新闻,消息),应使用exciting修饰。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握﹣ed形容词和﹣ing形容词的用法是解答此题的关键。
20.(2024 双城区模拟)—Harbin will host the 9th Asian Winter Games.
—What ________ news!( )
A.excited B.exciting
C.an exciting
【考点】﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词;不定冠词(a,an).
【答案】B
【分析】—哈尔滨将举办第九届亚洲冬季运动会。
—多么令人振奋的消息!
【解答】excited兴奋的,是形容词,通常用来修饰人。exciting令人兴奋的,是形容词,通常用来修饰事物;an exciting这个选项缺少名词,不能单独作为形容词短语使用。此处修饰news"新闻",修饰物,故排除A;又因news为不可数名词,其前面不加冠词。
故选:B。
【点评】考查形容词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
21.(2023秋 公主岭市期末)It's surprising that Zhong Nanshan,an ______man,can speak English so well.( )
A.84 years old B.84﹣years﹣old
C.84﹣year﹣old D.84 year old
【考点】复合形容词.
【答案】C
【分析】84岁的钟南山英语说得很好让人吃惊。
【解答】84 years old 84岁,是名词短语;84﹣year﹣old 84岁的,是复合形容词;选项BD本身错误。要用形容词修饰名词man,作定语。
故选:C。
【点评】考查复合形容词,要牢记复合形容词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
22.(2024 阿城区开学)—Mary,what is mountain in the world?
—Qomolangma.( )
A.high B.higher
C.the highest
【考点】形容词的最高级.
【答案】C
【分析】—Mary,世界上最高的山是什么?
—珠穆朗玛峰。
【解答】题目问的是"世界上最高的山是什么?"这是一个询问最高级的问题,因此我们需要选择一个表示最高级的形容词。选项A是"high",意为"高的",它是一个原级形容词,不表示最高级;选项B是"higher",意为"更高的",它是一个比较级形容词,用于比较两个事物的高度,但不表示最高级;选项C是"the highest",意为"最高的",它是一个最高级形容词,用于表示某一类事物中的最高程度。根据题目的语境和要求,我们应该选择表示最高级意义的形容词。因此,正确答案是C、"the highest"。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉形容词的最高级,根据语法解答即可。
23.(2024 南岗区开学)﹣﹣What can we learn from the Chinese story of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru?
﹣﹣Although it is hard to avoid arguments in our life,sometimes arguments will bring us____.( )
A.closer B.more closely
C.more closer
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】A
【分析】——我们可以从廉颇和蔺相如的中国故事中学到什么?
——虽然在我们的生活中很难避免争论,但有时争论会使我们更加亲近。
【解答】根据句子的语境,"arguments will bring us"后面应该跟一个形容词来描述争论给我们带来的影响。因此,我们应该选择形容词形式的答案。closer 是形容词比较级的正确形式;more closely 是副词比较级的形式,不适用于此处;more closer 是错误的使用,因为比较级前面不需要再加more。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级,需要分析句意和句子结构,结合选项,选出正确答案。
24.(2024 大余县模拟)﹣What do you think of the movie YOLO(《热辣滚烫》)?
﹣Oh,I like it very much.I don't think I will see a _____ one.( )
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】A
【分析】﹣你觉得电影《热辣滚烫》怎么样?
﹣哦,我非常喜欢。我觉得不会再看到比这更好的了。
【解答】A、better(更好的),表示比较级,用于两者之间的比较;B、best(最好的),表示最高级,用于三者或以上的比较;C、worse(更差的),表示比较级,但意义与句意不符;D、worst(最差的),表示最高级,但意义与句意不符。根据句意,应该选择表示比较级的选项,表示"没有见到比这更好的电影",并且表示正面的评价。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握形容词比较级,结合句意,做出选择。
25.(2024 云南模拟)_______animals are in danger and there will be _______space for them if we do nothing for them.( )
A.More and more;less and less
B. Less and less;more and more
C.Fewer and fewer;more and more
D. More and more;more and more
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】A
【分析】越来越多的动物处于危险之中,如果我们不采取任何行动,它们的生存空间就会越来越小。
【解答】比较级+and+比较级表示越来越...,根据语境:越来越多的动物处于危险之中,如果我们不采取任何行动,它们的生存空间就会越来越小。animals可数名词复数,要用many修饰,space不可数名词,要用little修饰,many的比较级是more,little的比较级是less。
故选:A。
【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
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