2026年中考英语一轮复习 副词(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 2026年中考英语一轮复习 副词(含答案解析)
格式 doc
文件大小 58.9KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-05 18:56:25

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语一轮复习 副词
一.选择题(共25小题)
1.(2025 九台区)﹣What do you think is the meaning of "欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"?
﹣______you stand,______ you will see.(  )
A. Higher,farther
B.Higher,the farther
C.The higher,farther
D.The higher,the farther
2.(2025 岷县)Encourage your children to try new things,but try not to_____,Let them take small steps and enjoy the journey.(  )
A. give them a hand B. bring them down
C. push them too hard D. remain in use
3.(2025 东海县)We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future,but we should be to any challenge.(  )
A.confident enough;put on
B.enough confident;get on
C.confident enough;take on
D.enough confident;try on
4.(2025 福田区)The farmer sells vegetables than others do.(  )
A.much cheap B.more cheaper
C.most cheaply D.more cheaply
5.(2025 云南模拟)—Who is more hard﹣working at school?
—Tina thinks she works than me,but I work as as Tina.(  )
A.hard;harder B.hard;hard
C.harder;harder D.harder;hard
6.(2025 武威模拟)Of all the students in Class 2,Alice arrived at school _________ this morning.(  )
A.early B.earlier
C.earliest D.the earlier
7.(2025 启东市二模)—While reading,the more careful you are,the______you can find answers in the article.
—That's true.(  )
A.easier B.more easily
C.easiest D.most easily
8.(2025 常州二模)—Peter,you didn't make as many mistakes as the last test.
—Yes,I checked the test ______ this time.(  )
A.very carelessly B.more carefully
C.the most carefully D.more carelessly
9.(2025 大兴区一模)—Jack,which season do you like ?
—Spring,of course.(  )
A.good B.well C.better D.best
10.(2025 玉溪一模)﹣ I think my hard work will pay off.
﹣Of course.______you work,_____you will be.(  )
A. The harder;the luckier
B. The hard;the lucky
C. The hardest;the luckiest
D. Hardly;luckily
11.(2025 昭化区二模)Reading is a good habit.The you read,the you know.(  )
A.more;most B.most;more C.more;more D.most;most
12.(2025 麦积区模拟)It's believed that you study, your grade will be.(  )
A.hard;good
B.hardest;best
C.the harder;the better
D.harder;better
13.(2025 静安区二模)He speaks English an American,so we all believe he has stayed in America for years. (  )
A.as good as B.worse than
C.as badly as D.as well as
14.(2025 广丰区一模)—Who do you think will win the singing competition,Susan or Helen?
—Susan.She sings ______.She has a nice special voice.(  )
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
15.(2025 雁塔区一模)Miss Li tells us that we do everything, mistakes we will make in our further study.(  )
A.the more careful;the fewer
B.the more careful;the less
C.the more carefully;the fewer
D.the more carefully;the less
16.(2023秋 遂川县期末)﹣How do you like Mo Yan's novels?
﹣Fantastic!They are my favorites._______I read them,______I like them.(  )
A.The more;the more B.The more;the less
C.The more;the least D.The more;the most
17.(2023秋 桦甸市期末)The soup is not ________.Add some more salt,please.(  )
A.enough salt B.salty enough
C.enough salty
18.(2023秋 临洮县期末)The ________ you work,the ________ you will be.(  )
A.hardly;happily
B.hardly;happy
C.harder;happier
D.more hardly;happier
19.(2025 庄浪县)—Can Helen speak English?
—Yes.She can speak some Chinese.(  )
A.always B.sure C.too D.even
20.(2025 前郭县)The school is admired for its excellent teaching.Many students dream of studying here.(  )
A.hardly B.deeply C.widely
21.(2025 红桥区)Twenty﹣year﹣old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men's 100﹣metre freestyle at the Paris Olympics.He's______the best!(  )
A.hardly B.simply C.probably D.quickly
22.(2025 岷县)They are talking_____ and we can hear them from far away.(  )
A. happily B. fortunately
C. softly D. loudly
23.(2025 扎兰屯市)Mike has few friends that his life is lonely.(  )
A.so B.too C.such D.very
24.(2025 光泽县)—Have you found your lost book ?
﹣﹣No,I haven't.(  )
A.already B.yet C.still
25.(2025 东西湖区)—After introducing the "double reduction" policy(双减政策),many parents were satisfied with their children's study and life.
—Many students tell us that they spend one hour on homework,and sometimes even shorter.(  )
A. naturally B. especially
C. normally D. exactly
中考英语一轮复习 副词
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共25小题)
1.(2025 九台区)﹣What do you think is the meaning of "欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"?
﹣______you stand,______ you will see.(  )
A. Higher,farther
B.Higher,the farther
C.The higher,farther
D.The higher,the farther
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】D
【分析】﹣你认为"欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"是什么意思?
﹣你站得越高,看得越远。
【解答】farther更远;higher更高。根据句意可知,这里考查句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……,就越……"。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉副词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
2.(2025 岷县)Encourage your children to try new things,but try not to_____,Let them take small steps and enjoy the journey.(  )
A. give them a hand B. bring them down
C. push them too hard D. remain in use
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】C
【分析】鼓励你的孩子尝试新事物,但尽量不要把他们逼得太紧,让他们迈出小步,享受旅程。
【解答】A、给他们帮助;B、让他们失望;C、过于逼迫他们;D、保持使用。根据Let them take small steps and enjoy the journey.(让他们迈出小步,享受旅程。)可知,此处是但尽量不要把他们逼得太紧。
故选:C。
【点评】需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
3.(2025 东海县)We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future,but we should be to any challenge.(  )
A.confident enough;put on
B.enough confident;get on
C.confident enough;take on
D.enough confident;try on
【考点】副词的位置;动词短语.
【答案】C
【分析】我们未来可能会遇到各种困难,但我们应该有足够的信心去接受任何挑战。
【解答】A.put on穿上,上演;B.get on上车,上马,进展;C.take on呈现,接受,具有;D.try on试穿,试验。enough足够的,要放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后,所以排除B,D,根据challenge挑战,可知是接受。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对副词位置的掌握。
4.(2025 福田区)The farmer sells vegetables than others do.(  )
A.much cheap B.more cheaper
C.most cheaply D.more cheaply
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】D
【分析】这位农夫卖蔬菜比其他人卖得更便宜。
【解答】cheep,形容词,便宜的,比较级是cheaper;副词是cheaply,比较级是more cheaply,最高级是most cheaply。根据句中than可知空格处需填一个比较级,分析句意可知空格处需填副词的比较级修饰动词sells,作状语。因此正确答案是D。
故选:D。
【点评】本题靠考查副词比较级在句中的应用。
5.(2025 云南模拟)—Who is more hard﹣working at school?
—Tina thinks she works than me,but I work as as Tina.(  )
A.hard;harder B.hard;hard
C.harder;harder D.harder;hard
【考点】副词的比较级;副词的原级比较.
【答案】D
【分析】﹣﹣谁在学校更勤奋
﹣﹣蒂娜认为她比我工作更努力,但我和蒂娜一样努力。
【解答】 hard努力的;harder更努力的。than引导比较级前面需用形容词或副词的比较级;as......as 需用形容词或副词的原级。
故选:D。
【点评】需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
6.(2025 武威模拟)Of all the students in Class 2,Alice arrived at school _________ this morning.(  )
A.early B.earlier
C.earliest D.the earlier
【考点】副词的最高级.
【答案】C
【分析】在二班所有的学生中,爱丽丝今天早上到学校最早。
【解答】由句中"Of all the students in Class 2"可知,此句用最高级表示班里到得最早的同学,early的最高级为earliest,此处作副词,定冠词the可省略。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉副词最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
7.(2025 启东市二模)—While reading,the more careful you are,the______you can find answers in the article.
—That's true.(  )
A.easier B.more easily
C.easiest D.most easily
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】B
【分析】—在阅读时,你越仔细,就能越容易地在文章中找到答案。
—确实如此。
【解答】根据句子结构和意思,我们需要选择一个副词来修饰动词"find(发现)",并且由于句子中使用了"the more...the more..."的结构,表示"越……越……";easily容易地,副词,其比较级形式为more easily(更容易地),最高级形式为most easily(最容易地)。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握副词比较级的用法是解答本题的关键。
8.(2025 常州二模)—Peter,you didn't make as many mistakes as the last test.
—Yes,I checked the test ______ this time.(  )
A.very carelessly B.more carefully
C.the most carefully D.more carelessly
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】B
【分析】—彼得,你这次犯的错误没有上次多。
—是的,这次我检查试卷更仔细了。
【解答】A.非常粗心地;B.更加仔细地;C.最仔细地;D.更加粗心地。根据I checked the test ______ this time.(这次我检查试卷……)
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉副词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
9.(2025 大兴区一模)—Jack,which season do you like ?
—Spring,of course.(  )
A.good B.well C.better D.best
【考点】副词的最高级.
【答案】D
【分析】—杰克,你最喜欢哪个季节?
—当然,春天。
【解答】good好。A.原级,形容词;B.原级,副词;C.比较级;D.最高级。根据which season(哪个季节)可知四季比较,用副词最高级。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉副词最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
10.(2025 玉溪一模)﹣ I think my hard work will pay off.
﹣Of course.______you work,_____you will be.(  )
A. The harder;the luckier
B. The hard;the lucky
C. The hardest;the luckiest
D. Hardly;luckily
【考点】副词的比较级;形容词的比较级.
【答案】A
【分析】﹣我想我的辛勤工作取得成功了。
﹣当然。你工作得越努力,你就越幸运。
【解答】hard努力,比较级是harder,最高级是hardest;hardly几乎不;lucky幸运的,比较级是luckier,最高级是luckiest;副词是luckily。根据观察可知题干使用了"the+比较级;the+形容词比较级"的结构形式,意思是"越......就越......"。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查"the+比较级;the+形容词比较级"的结构。
11.(2025 昭化区二模)Reading is a good habit.The you read,the you know.(  )
A.more;most B.most;more C.more;more D.most;most
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】阅读是一种好习惯。你读得越多,知道得越多。
【解答】more更多的;most最多的。the+比较级…the+比较级,固定句型,表示"越…越…",因此可知读得越多,知道得越多。
故选:C。
【点评】首先要掌握副词的意思以及最高级的用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
12.(2025 麦积区模拟)It's believed that you study, your grade will be.(  )
A.hard;good
B.hardest;best
C.the harder;the better
D.harder;better
【考点】副词的比较级;形容词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】我相信你越努力学习,你的成绩就越好。
【解答】hard努力,比较级是harder,最高级是hardest;good好的,比较级是better,最高级是best。根据观察可知题干使用了"the+比较级;the+比较级"的结构形式,意思是"越......就越......"。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查形容词和副词比较级的用法。
13.(2025 静安区二模)He speaks English an American,so we all believe he has stayed in America for years. (  )
A.as good as B.worse than
C.as badly as D.as well as
【考点】副词的原级比较.
【答案】D
【分析】他英语说得和美国人一样好,因此我们都认为他在美国呆很多年了。
【解答】good好的;副词是well;badly差地,比较级是worse。选项A:和......一样好;选项B:比......差;选项C:和......一样差;选项D:和......一样好。根据so we all believe he has stayed in America for years(我们都认为他在美国呆很多年了)可知空格处填as well as,修饰动词speaks。
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查副词的原级比较。
14.(2025 广丰区一模)—Who do you think will win the singing competition,Susan or Helen?
—Susan.She sings ______.She has a nice special voice.(  )
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
【考点】副词的比较级;副词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】—你认为谁会赢得歌唱比赛,苏珊还是海伦?
—苏珊。她唱得更好。她有一个特殊的嗓音。
【解答】A.better更好地,比较级;B.best最好地,最高级;C.worse更糟地,比较级;D.worst最糟地,最高级。根据"She has a nice special voice.(她有一个特殊的嗓音。)"可知,苏珊唱得好,排除C和D;结合"Susan or Helen?(苏珊还是海伦?)",此处为两者之间的比较,所以用比较级。
故选:A。
【点评】考查的是副词比较级的用法,需要根据上下文语境来选择最合适的答案。
15.(2025 雁塔区一模)Miss Li tells us that we do everything, mistakes we will make in our further study.(  )
A.the more careful;the fewer
B.the more careful;the less
C.the more carefully;the fewer
D.the more carefully;the less
【考点】副词的比较级;形容词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】李老师告诉我们,我们做每件事越仔细,我们在进一步的学习中犯的错误就越少。
【解答】careful形容词,仔细的、认真的;carefully副词,仔细地、认真地;fewer更少的,饰可数名词复数;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。分析句子可知,此处使用结构:the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……,就越……"。第一个空,修饰动词do,因此应用副词carefully,排除A、B选项;第二个空,修饰可数名词mistakes,应用few,其比较级为fewer,排除D选项。
故选:C。
【点评】此题较为复杂,除了考查比较级的特殊句型,还需要掌握句子结构和词义辨析。
16.(2023秋 遂川县期末)﹣How do you like Mo Yan's novels?
﹣Fantastic!They are my favorites._______I read them,______I like them.(  )
A.The more;the more B.The more;the less
C.The more;the least D.The more;the most
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】A
【分析】﹣你觉得莫言的小说怎么样?
﹣很棒的!它们是我的最爱。我读得越多,就越喜欢。
【解答】The more越多;the less越少;the least最少的;the most最多的。"the+比较级,the+比较级"是一个固定句型,表示"越......,就越......",故排除CD;分析句意应为"读得越多,就越喜欢"。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握比较级的一些特定用法,分析选项,结合句意正确作答。
17.(2023秋 桦甸市期末)The soup is not ________.Add some more salt,please.(  )
A.enough salt B.salty enough
C.enough salty
【考点】副词的位置;形容词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】这汤不够咸。请再加点盐。
【解答】salt 名词,盐;salty 形容词,咸的。enough修饰名词放在名词前,修饰形容词放在形容词后面。根据"Add some more salt"(请再加点盐)可知此空指不够咸,用形容词salty,enough放在后面。
故选:B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对副词的掌握。
18.(2023秋 临洮县期末)The ________ you work,the ________ you will be.(  )
A.hardly;happily
B.hardly;happy
C.harder;happier
D.more hardly;happier
【考点】副词的比较级;形容词的比较级.
【答案】C
【分析】你工作越努力,你就越快乐。
【解答】hardly几乎不;hard努力地。根据"The ...you work,the ...you will be."(你……工作,你会……)可知,此处是work hard"努力工作",句子是"the+比较级,the+比较级"的结构,表示"越……,就越……";hard的比较级是harder。故选:C。
【点评】考查副词辨析及比较级,需要分析各选项的意思和用法,根据句子,选择正确答案。
19.(2025 庄浪县)—Can Helen speak English?
—Yes.She can speak some Chinese.(  )
A.always B.sure C.too D.even
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】D
【分析】—海伦会说英语吗?
—是的。她甚至会说一些中文。
【解答】always总是;sure当然;too也(常用于句尾);even甚至。结合Can Helen speak English?(海伦会说英语吗?)此处表示海伦不仅会说英语,甚至还会说一些中文。
故选:D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
20.(2025 前郭县)The school is admired for its excellent teaching.Many students dream of studying here.(  )
A.hardly B.deeply C.widely
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】这所学校因其卓越的教学而广受赞誉。许多学生梦想在这里学习。
【解答】A.几乎不;B.深地;C.广泛地。根据Many students dream of studying here.(许多学生梦想在这里学习。)可知,此处是这所学校因其卓越的教学而广受赞誉。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的疑问词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
21.(2025 红桥区)Twenty﹣year﹣old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men's 100﹣metre freestyle at the Paris Olympics.He's______the best!(  )
A.hardly B.simply C.probably D.quickly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】二十岁的中国游泳运动员潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上打破了自己的世界纪录,赢得了男子100米自由泳冠军。他简直是最好的!
【解答】A.几乎不;B.简直;C.可能;D.很快地。根据Twenty﹣year﹣old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men's 100﹣metre freestyle at the Paris Olympics(二十岁的中国游泳运动员潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上打破了自己的世界纪录,赢得了男子100米自由泳冠军。)可知,此处是他简直是最好的!
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
22.(2025 岷县)They are talking_____ and we can hear them from far away.(  )
A. happily B. fortunately
C. softly D. loudly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】D
【分析】他们正在大声说话,我们能从远处听到他们。
【解答】A.高兴地;B.幸运地;C.轻声地;D.大声地。根据and we can hear them from far away(我们能从远处听到他们。).可知,此处是他们正在大声说话。
故选:D。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
23.(2025 扎兰屯市)Mike has few friends that his life is lonely.(  )
A.so B.too C.such D.very
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】迈克的朋友很少,以至于他的生活很孤独。
【解答】A.这么;B.太;C.这样的;D.非常。根据that his life is lonely(以至于他的生活很孤独。)可知,此处是迈克的朋友很少,so few+名词复数+that从句,表示如此少……以至于。
故选:A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
24.(2025 光泽县)—Have you found your lost book ?
﹣﹣No,I haven't.(  )
A.already B.yet C.still
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】—你已经找到你丢失的书了吗?
—不,我还没有。
【解答】A总是;B然而,还;C还,仍然。根据No,I haven't.(不,我还没有。)及上文是一般疑问句,yet用在否定句和疑问句中。
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
25.(2025 东西湖区)—After introducing the "double reduction" policy(双减政策),many parents were satisfied with their children's study and life.
—Many students tell us that they spend one hour on homework,and sometimes even shorter.(  )
A. naturally B. especially
C. normally D. exactly
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】﹣出台"双减"政策后,许多父母对孩子的学习和生活感到满意。
﹣许多学生告诉我们,他们在家庭作业上通常花一个小时,有时甚至更短。
【解答】A选项表示自然地,B选项表示尤其,C选项表示通常、正确情况下,D选项表示确实。根据题干中they__spend one hour on homework,and sometimes even shorter可知"双减"政策出台后,许多学生正常情况下写作业要一个小时,有时候甚至更短,则C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查副词辨析,要求学生有扎实的词汇基础,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)