【2025秋预习学案】Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Reading（含教材原句解读+参考答案）

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【2025秋学期预习学案】Unit 4 SELF CHECK & READING（含教材原句解读+参考答案）
【人教新目标九全英语 I used to be afraid of the dark.】
1 come out意义多
【教材原文】His new book What Would You Do if... came out last month.
他的新书《如果你会怎么做 》上个月出版了。(P32)
come out的意思很多,应根据上下文来仔细判断。
(1)表示"(书籍、杂志.文章等)出版、发表"。
The magazine comes out once a month.这份杂志一月出一期。
(2)表示"(日、月等)出现".
The rain stopped and the sun came out.雨停了,太阳出来了。
(3)表示"(花)开放"
The flowers are coming out.要开花了。
(4)表示"(消息、真相、秘密等)被透露、被披露"
The affair will come out in the newspapers.
这件事将在报上刊登出来。
(5)表示"出来"
He has got a three-year sentence,but he may come out early.他已被判处3年徒刑,但可能会被提前释放。
(6)表示"(照片等)被冲洗出"。
All the pictures have come out very well.所有的照片都冲洗得很好。
【精练】单项填空
(1)The clouds moved away and the moon .
A.came out B.came in C.came to D.came up
根据汉语意思完成句子
(2)他的新书是什么时候出版的
When his new book
(3)照片一冲洗出来我就给你看，
I'll show the photos you as soon as they .
2用什么"覆盖",cover说了算
【教材原文】You should cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard.你应该用一块干净的布包扎伤口并且压紧它。(P32)
cover动词,意为"覆盖;遮掩",其常用的固定短语如下:
(1)cover...with...意为"用...把...盖上".
Please cover the table with a clean cloth.请用一块干净的布盖着桌子，
(2)be covered with...意为"被...覆盖"
The mountain tops are covered with snow.白雪覆盖着山顶
【精练】根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)不要用手捂着嘴。
Don't your mouth your band.
(2)冬天,湖面上覆盖着冰。In winter, the lake ice.
3 offer"提供"的用法
【教材原文】A friend offers you cigarettes at a party,一个朋友在聚会上给你香烟。(P33)
offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.意为"向某人提供某物"。
He often offers me help.
=He often offers help to me.他经常给我提供帮助，
The waiter offered him a glass of coffee.
=The waiter offered a glass of coffee to him.服务员给他端上一杯咖啡.
【拓展延伸】
offer to do sth.意为"(主动)提出要做某事",
She offered to help me.她提出要帮助我。
He offered to build a big house for his parents.他提出要给他父母建一所大房子。
【精练】句型转换
(l)He offered me a good job.(同义句转换)
He a good job me.
根据汉语意思完成句子
(2)昨天他提出要照顾这个孩子，
He look after this child yesterday.
4 "对待"treat有学问
【教材原文】Why is cold running water helpful to treat a small burn 为什么流动的冷水对小的烧伤有帮助 (P33)
treat动词,意为"对待;治疗",其用法如下:
(1)treat意为"对待",相当于regard。treat...as...与regard...as...同义.意为"把.....看作
Don't treat me as a child.不要把我当做孩子对待。
(2)treat意为"治疗",treat sb.for...意为"给某人医治;treat...with...意为"用...治疗"
The doctor is treating her for her illness.医生正在给她洽病。
You can treat your headache with pills.你可以用药片治疗头痛，
【精练】单项填空
(1)You should treat problems challenges.
A.as B.with C.for D.in
(2) This doctor often treats these poor people illness.
A./ B.for C.with D.as
5 重点短语
(1)let...down使...失望/沮丧
(2)come up with 想出,提出;产生
(3) be faced with...面对...,面临...
【精练】根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)He (提出了)a new method for improving English study
(2)They (面对)a lot of difficulties.
(3)John will never you (使...失望).
SELF CHECK & READING答案解析
1.(1)A(2)e out(3)to,come out
2.(1)cover;with(2)is covered with
3.(1)offered.to(2)offered to
4.(l)A treat...as...与 regard...as...同义，意为"把...看作..."
(2)B treat...for...是固定搭配,意为"给...医治
5.(1)came up with (2)are faced with (3)let,down