【单元培优卷】Unit 7 Protect the Earth 单元高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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名称 【单元培优卷】Unit 7 Protect the Earth 单元高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册牛津译林版(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
Unit 7 Protect the Earth 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、从下列每组单词中选出画线部分音标不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.radio B.plastic C.rainy D.danger
( )2.A.moon B.cook C.wood D.foot
( )3.A.please B.bread C.mean D.leave
( )4.A.dear B.near C.cheer D.learn
( )5.A.cousin B.around C.blouse D.flower
二、选出不同类的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.coal B.oil C.reuse
( )7.A.earth B.energy C.sun
( )8.A.glass B.wood C.poster
( )9.A.useful B.cut C.drive
( )10.A.litter B.throw C.rubbish
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.I have ______ useful bottle. I can put ______ water in it. ( )
A.a; many B.a; much C.an; a lot of
12.We shouldn’t waste too much _________. ( )
A.flowers B.trees C.energy
13.The Earth Day is on _______. ( )
A.5th June B.22nd April C.1st June
14.—________ wood ________ trees ( )
—Yes.
A.Is; come from B.Are; come from C.Does; come from
15.We can ______ the bus and the metro ______ school to protect the Earth. ( )
A.by; to B.take; to C.drive; at
16.Today is Children’s Day, four days later, it’s ______. ( )
A.Teachers’ Day B.Earth Day C.World Environment Day
17.We use wood ______ tables, chairs and many other things. ( )
A.made B.to make C.makes
18.We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags. They’re ______ for the Earth. ( )
A.too much; good B.too many; bad C.too much; bad
19.The sun can give us lots of ________. ( )
A.energy B.energys C.energies
20.—What do you think about the plastic ( )
—Too much plastic is ______ the Earth. We should use paper bags.
A.bad for B.good for C.good to
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.My brother Jim reused plastic bottles (make) toys yesterday.
22.We can use water (wash) things.
23.Trees are (use). They can help keep the air clean.
24.People use telephones (call) their friends.
25.Water is useful. We use it (clean) things every day.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Time is money. We shouldn’t w time.
27.The Earth is our home. We should p the Earth.
28.We shouldn’t d too much because cars waste lots of energy.
29.I can’t put the egg into the glass b . It’s too small.
30.We can r plastic bottles to make toys.
六、读句子,选用方框中合适的单词完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
too many too much take…into pick... up move…away from
31.Don’t your pets the shop.
32.You eat sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.
33.Let’s the box the room.
34.We shouldn’t use plastic.
35.My rubber is under your chair. Please help me it .
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Please don’t water.
37.We only have one . We should protect it.
38.What a pity! They are a big tree.
39.Coal and are useful energy. We should save them.
40.We should recycle the bottles.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我能搜集一些纸,塑料袋和塑料瓶来做一些玩具。
I can some paper, plastic and plastic to make some toys.
42.几年前,那个人砍掉了山上很多的树。
The man a lot of trees from the hill several years ago.
43.许多地方没有太多的水。
There too much water in places.
44.你能告诉我们关于你学校的情况吗?
Can you us your school
45.我们不应该砍伐如此多的树木,因为它们很有用。
We shouldn’t so trees because they’re very .
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.use, the, to, box, make, car, a, toy, you, can ( )
47.should, use, paper bags, and, glass bottles, we (.)
48.there, is, on, Earth, coal, oil, and, of, lots ( )
49.much, many, is, places, not, water, in, there (.)
50.look, they, far, away, because, they, are, small, us, from (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Move some factories away from our city. (改为否定句)
move factories away from our city.
52.Sometimes he takes a bus to school. (同义句转换)
Sometimes he to school .
53.They use the plastic box again. They use it to make a toy. (合并为一句)
They the plastic box make a toy.
54.Cars use a lot of energy. (改为一般疑问句)
cars a lot of energy
55.How can we reuse the waste paper (根据实际情况回答问题)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共6分)
A.I’m sorry. B.It’s green, blue and brown. C. Of course. D.Thank you! E. It comes from trees. F. I can make a skirt. G. We made clothes.
56.What a nice poster! ( )
57.How can you reuse the bottles ( )
58.Is plastic bad for the Earth ( )
59.What colour is the Earth ( )
60.Excuse me, you shouldn’t smoke here. ( )
61.What does wood come from ( )
十二、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话,其中有一项是多余的。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Nancy, when is the Earth Day
B: It’s on 22nd April. We should protect the earth. It’s our home.
A: 62 .
B: We can save energy. 63 .
A: What else can we do
B: 64 There is not much water in many places.
A: 65
B: We can reuse it to wash cars and water flowers. I think everyone should take action!
A: 66
B: Great! Let’s do it.
A.Let’s make a poster to tell more people.
B.What can we do to protect the earth
C.How can we reuse water
D.We can walk to school.
E.We can reuse water.
F.We can plant more trees.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
The 67 is our home. There are plains, mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans on it. There are trees, flowers, sand and grass too. Many animals live with us, but sometimes we do 68 things to our Earth. We 69 too much water and oil. We cut down too many trees. We use too many 70 . We 71 do these things. We should protect our Earth because we have only one Earth.
( )67.A.Earth B.Sun C.lake
( )68.A.good B.bad C.OK
( )69.A.waste B.reuse C.save
( )70.A.plastic B.plastic bottle C.plastic bags
( )71.A.should B.can C.shouldn’t
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文相符。
What is recycling It is to reuse everything that can be used again. Recycling is good for our Earth. How do we do this Here are some suggestions (建议):
★1. If (如果) you bring your own bags with you to the shops, you won’t need to use the bags of the shops. This will save bags before they need to be recycled.
★2. Don’t buy things that can be used only once. For example, you should use glass cups instead of (代替) paper cups.
★3. Dress warmly in the cold season (季节) and use less heat. Dress in cool clothes during the warm season and reduce (减少) the use of air conditioners (空调).
★4. Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time!
72.Recycling is bad for our Earth. ( )
73.Here are three suggestions about recycling. ( )
74.You should use the bags of the shops. ( )
75.We should use glass cups instead of paper cups. ( )
76.Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time! ( )
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。
Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy—you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in summer.
However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(来源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil.
Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space(空间) for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.
So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment.
But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.
77.What is NOT mentioned(提及) about bottled water in this passage ( )
A.It’s expensive. B.It’s clean. C.It’s healthy.
78.Plastic products are made from ______. ( )
A.energy B.oil C.rubbish
79.______ of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006. ( )
A.10% B.50% C.90%
80.Which of the following is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles ( )
A.To recycle them. B.To make a piggy bank. C.To make a plant pot.
81.The underlined part in this passage “Go green! You can make a difference.” tells us “______.” ( )
A.To make a different life, you’d better go outside
B.To look different, you’d better wear green clothes
C.To protect the environment, you can do something
十五、书面表达.(共9分)
82.南京,是我们生活的城市,也是全国文明城市。为了更好地建设南京, 让南京更干净、漂亮,我们每一位小学生都应该行动起来!
请根据以下图片,以“Keep our city clean”为题,介绍一下:What makes our city dirty What can we do to keep our city clean
要求:
(1). 短文连贯通顺,无语法错误;
(2). 内容结合上述两个问题与图片提示;
(3). 字数在 30-50个词。
参考词汇:make(s), should, shouldn’t, smoke, factories, rubbish bin, plant more trees. . .
Keep our city clean
Nanjing is our hometown(家乡). It is
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A
【解析】1.ACD划线部分的发音分别为/e /,B选项划线部分的发音为/ /,可知B选项不同,故选B。
2.BCD划线部分的发音分别为/ /,A选项划线部分的发音为/u:/,可知A选项不同,故选A。
3.ACD划线部分的发音分别为/i:/,B选项划线部分的发音为/e/,可知B选项不同,故选B。
4.ABC划线部分的发音分别为/ (r)/,D选项划线部分的发音为/ :/,可知D选项不同,故选D。
5.BCD划线部分的发音分别为/a /,A选项划线部分的发音为/ /,可知A选项不同,故选A。
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
【解析】6.A煤,B燃油,C再次利用,AB是名词,C是动词,故选C。
7.A地球,B能源,C太阳,AC是宇宙天体,B不是,故选B。
8.A玻璃,B木材,C海报,AB是物品原材料,C是物品成品,故选C。
9.A有用的,B切割,C驾驶,BC是动词,A是形容词,故选A。
10.A乱扔,B扔,C垃圾,AB是动词,C是名词,故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:我有____有用的瓶子。我可以在里面放____水。本题考查不定冠词和不定代词。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,useful是以辅音音素开头,所以用a,排除C;many许多,修饰可数名词复数,much许多,修饰不可数名词,water为不可数名词,排除A。故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:我们不应该浪费太多的能源。本题考查不可数名词。A花,B树,C能源。too much太多的,修饰不可数名词,energy能源,是不可数名词,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:地球日在______。本题考查名词辨析。A6月5日,B4月22日,C6月1日,根据常识可知地球日在4月22日,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:—木头是来自树吗?—是的。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。come from来自,come是动词,故构成一般疑问句是需要借助助动词do/does,wood木头是不可数名词,所以助动词用does。故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:我们可以坐公共汽车和地铁去学校来保护地球。本题考查动词和介词辨析。can后跟动词原形,by是介词,排除A;to去,at在,to符合句意,排除C。故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:今天是儿童节,四天之后,是世界环境日。本题考查名词词组。A教师节,B地球日,C世界环境日。根据常识可知儿童节过后四天是世界环境日,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:我们用木材来制作桌子,椅子和许多其他东西。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词的过去式,B是动词不定式,C是动词的第三人称单数,use sth to do sth,use后跟不定式做目的状语,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:我们不应该用太多的塑料袋,它们对地球有害。本题考查形容词辨析。too many用来修饰可数名词,too much用来修饰不可数名词,句中bags是可数名词的复数;good好的、有益的,bad坏的、有害的,根据常识,塑料袋对地球不好,故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:太阳能给我们很多能量。本题考查不可数名词。energy能量,不可数名词,故选A。
20.A
【解析】句意:—您对塑料有何看法?—太多的塑料对地球有害。我们应该使用纸袋。本题考查固定搭配。be bad for对……有害;be good for对……有益;be good to对……好。根据常识可知塑料对地球有害,故选A。
21.to make
【解析】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟吉姆昨天重新利用塑料瓶做玩具。本题考查动词的形式。reuse…to do重新利用……做……,故答案为to make。
22.to wash
【解析】句意:我们可以用水洗东西。本题考查动词的形式。use sth to do sth使用某物做某事,wash洗。故答案为to wash。
23.useful
【解析】句意:树是有用的。它们可以帮助保持空气清洁。本题考查形容词的用法。use动词,横线处填形容词useful有用的,做are的表语,故答案为useful。
24.to call
【解析】句意:人们用电话来打电话给他(她)们的朋友们。本题考查动词的形式,use sth to do sth表示用什么来做什么事情,后面的to do sth表示目的的,故答案为to call。
25.to clean
【解析】句意:水是有用的。我们每天用它来清洁东西。本题考查动词的形式。use sth to do sth用某物来做某事,故此处应用动词不定式to clean表示目的。故答案为to clean。
26.waste/aste
【解析】句意:时间就是金钱。我们不应该浪费时间。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词waste浪费,动词,shouldn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为waste。
27.protect/rotect
【解析】句意:地球是我们的家。我们应该保护地球。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为protect保护,should后跟动词原形,故答案为protect。
28.drive/rive
【解析】句意:我们不应该开车太多,因为汽车浪费了很多能源。本题考查动词的形式。 根据句意及首字母可知该单词为drive驾驶,should是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为drive。
29.bottle/ottle
【解析】句意:我无法把鸡蛋放进玻璃杯里。它太小了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。玻璃杯glass bottle,根据句意可知用单数。故答案为bottle。
30.reuse/euse
【解析】句意:我们可以重新利用塑料瓶来制作玩具。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知单词是reuse重新使用,can后接动词原形,故答案为reuse。
31.take into 32.too many 33.move away from 34.too much 35.pick up
【解析】31.句意:不要带你的宠物进入商店。take…into 带……进入,符合句意,故答案为take,into。
32.句意:你吃了太多的糖。这对你的牙齿是有害的。too many太多的,修饰可数名词复数,sweets糖果,是可数名词的复数形式,故答案为too many。
33.句意:让我们把这个箱子挪出这个房间。move…away from把……搬离,符合句意,故答案为move,away from。
34.句意:我们不应该使用太多的塑料。too much太多的,修饰不可数名词,plastic塑料,是不可数名词,故答案为too much。
35.句意:我的橡皮在你的椅子下面。请帮我把它捡起来。pick…up 捡起……,符合句意,故答案为pick,up。
36.waste
【解析】句意:请不要浪费水。 本题考查动词的形式,根据图意可知图片中展示的是水资源的浪费现象,因此填写“waste”,意思是浪费,don’t后面跟动词原形,故答案为waste。
37.Earth
【解析】句意:我们只有一个地球。我们应该保护它。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知是Earth地球,世界上独一无二的,用单数。故答案为Earth。
38.cutting down
【解析】句意:多可惜啊!他们正在砍倒一棵大树。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图片中两人正在砍倒大树,cut down砍倒,句子是现在进行时态,cut要用现在分词形式cutting,故答案为cutting,down。
39.oil
【解析】句意:煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该节约它们。本题考查不可数名词,根据图可知是石油oil,故答案为oil。
40.plastic
【解析】句意:我们应该回收____瓶。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和句意可知考查词组plastic bottle塑料瓶,此处表泛指,用复数plastic bottles,故答案为plastic。
41.collect bags bottles
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时,搜集collect,动词,情态动词can后面跟动词原形。塑料袋plastic bag,名词词组,根据some可知bag用复数bags。塑料瓶plastic bottle,名词词组,根据some可知bottle用复数bottles,故答案为collect;bags;bottles。
42.cut down
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,时态为一般过去时。把……砍倒cut down,cut的过去式是cut,故答案为cut,down。
43.isn’t many
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。water是不可数名词,be用is,表示没有,is用否定形式isn’t,许多many,故答案为isn’t,many。
44.tell about
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,告诉tell,can后跟动词原形,关于about,介词,故答案为tell,about。
45.cut down many useful
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。砍伐cut down,shouldn’t情态动词后加动词原形,trees树木,可数名词复数,如此多的so many,有用的useful。故答案为cut;down;many;useful。
46.Can you use the box to make a toy car
【解析】本题考查句子结构。use使用,the定冠词,to动词不定式符号,box盒子,make制作,car汽车,a一个,toy玩具,you你(你们),can能,会。根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:你(你们)能用这个盒子制作玩具汽车吗?故答案为Can you use the box to make a toy car
47.We should use paper bags and glass bottles./We should use glass bottles and paper bags.
【解析】should应该,use使用,paper bags纸袋,and和,glass bottle玻璃瓶,we我们。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。/我们应该使用玻璃瓶和纸袋。故答案为We should use paper bags and glass bottles. / We should use glass bottles and paper bags.
48.Is there lots of coal and oil on Earth /Is there lots of oil and coal on Earth
【解析】there is有,on Earth在地球上,coal煤炭,oil石油,and和,lots of很多,根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:地球上有很多煤和石油吗?/地球上有很多石油和煤炭吗?故答案为Is there lots of coal and oil on Earth / Is there lots of oil and coal on Earth
49.There is not much water in many places.
【解析】根据所给的词及标点可组成句子为There is not much water in many places.
50.They look small because they are far away from us.
【解析】略
51.Don’t any
【解析】句意:将一些工厂搬离我们的城市。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是祈使句的肯定形式,变为否定句,借助助动词Don’t,some变为any,故答案为Don’t;any。
52.goes by bus
【解析】原句句意:他有时候坐公交车去学校。本题考查同义句转换。takes a bus to school=goes to school by bus,乘公共汽车去上学,故答案为goes;by bus。
53.use to
【解析】句意:他们又使用塑料盒子了。他们使用它制作一个玩具。本题考查句型转换。题目要求合并为一句话,可以写成他们使用塑料盒子制作一个玩具,use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事,时态是一般现在时态,主语是they,动词use用原形。故答案为use;to。
54.Do use
【解析】原句句意:汽车消耗大量能源。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,主语是复数名词,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词do,后跟动词原形use,故答案为Do,use。
55.We can reuse the waste paper to make a box.(本题答案不唯一)
【解析】句意:我们怎样才能重复使用废纸?本题考查句型转换。本题答案不唯一,可说我们可以重复使用废纸来制作盒子。故答案为We can reuse the waste paper to make a box.
56.D 57.F 58.C 59.B 60.A 61.E
【解析】56.句意:多漂亮的海报啊!答语可说谢谢,D谢谢!符合题意,故选D。
57.句意:你怎么能重复使用这些瓶子?答语回答方式,F我能做一条裙子。符合题意,故选F。
58.句意:塑料对地球有害吗?C当然。符合题意,故选C。
59.句意:地球是什么颜色的?答语回答颜色,B它是绿色、蓝色和棕色的。符合题意,故选B。
60.句意:对不起,你不应该在这里抽烟。答语要表示道歉,A对不起。符合题意,故选A。
61.句意:木头是从哪里来的?答语回答来源,E它来自树。符合题意,故选E。
62.B 63.D 64.E 65.C 66.A
【导语】本文介绍的是如何保护地球的一些情况。
62.上句说:我们应该保护地球。地球是我们的家园。该句说为保护地球可做的事,B选项“我们能够做些什么来保护地球?”符合语境,故选B。
63.上句说:我们可以节约能源。该句说怎样节约能源,D选项“我们可以步行去上学。”符合语境,故选D。
64.上句说:我们还能够做些什么?还有下句说:在许多地方没有太多的水。可知该句与水有关,E选项“我们可以重复使用水。”符合语境,故选E。
65.下句说:我们可以重复使用水来洗车和浇花。可知该句问怎样重复使用水,C选项“我们可以怎样重复使用水?”符合语境,故选C。
66.下句说:太好了!让我们做吧。根据回答可知该句是提出建议,A选项“让我们做一张海报告诉更多的人。”符合语境,故选A。
67.A 68.B 69.A 70.C 71.C
【导语】本文是关于地球是我们的家,我们应该保护它的故事。
67.句意:地球是我们的家。A地球,B太阳,C湖,下句说它上面有平原,山脉,河流,湖泊和海洋,可知它是地球,故选A。
68.句意:许多动物和我们生活在一起,但有时我们会对地球做坏事。A好的,B坏的,C好的,but表转折,可知会对地球做坏事,故选B。
69.句意:我们浪费太多水和油。A浪费,B重新使用,C节约,上句说对地球做坏事,可知浪费资源,故选A。
70.句意:我们使用太多塑料袋。A塑料,B塑料瓶,C塑料袋,too many修饰可数名词复数,plastic bags是可数名词复数,故选C。
71.句意:我们不应该做这些事情。A应该,B能,C不应该,下句说我们应该保护地球,可知不应该做这些坏事,故选C。
72.F 73.F 74.F 75.T 76.T
【导语】本文主要是对回收利用的几点建议。
72.句意:回收利用对我们的地球有害。由文中“Recycling is good for our Earth. 回收利用对我们的地球有好处。”可知句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:这里有三条关于回收利用的建议。由文中内容可知共有四条建议,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
74.句意:你应该用商店的袋子。由文中“If (如果) you bring your own bags with you to the shops, you won’t need to use the bags of the shops. 如果你带着自己的袋子去商店,你就不需要使用商店的袋子。”可知句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
75.句意:我们应该用玻璃杯代替纸杯。由文中“For example, you should use glass cups instead of (代替) paper cups. 例如,你应该使用玻璃杯代替纸杯。”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
76.句意:不要让冰箱门开太久。由文中“Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time! 不要让冰箱门开太久。”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
77.A 78.B 79.C 80.A 81.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了塑料制品对环境的影响。
77.句意:关于瓶装水,这篇文章没有提到什么?A它是昂贵的。B它很干净。C它很健康。根据句子“Some people think it is healthy and clean.”,可知没有提到它是昂贵的,故选A。
78.句意:塑料制品由______制成。A 能源,B石油,C垃圾,根据句子“First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products.”,可知塑料制品是用石油制成,故选B。
79.句意:2006年,______的塑料垃圾在希腊变成了垃圾。根据句子“In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.”,可知2006年,希腊人仅回收了约10%的塑料垃圾,剩下的90%变成了陆地、河流和海洋中的垃圾,故选C。
80.句意:以下哪一项是处理用过的塑料瓶的最佳方式?A回收它们。B做一个存钱罐。C做花盆。根据句子“If you recycled it, you would help the environment.”,可知回收利用是处理塑料瓶的最佳方式,故选A。
81.句意:这篇文章中带下划线的部分是“Go green! You can make a difference.”告诉我们“_______。”A为了创造不同的生活,你最好走出去,B为了看起来不同,你最好穿绿色的衣服,C为了保护环境,你可以做点什么,根据文章大意可知此处与保护环境有关,故选C。
82. Keep our city clean
Nanjing is our hometown. It is a nice city, but smoke from factories and cars makes it dirty. We can help by putting rubbish in the bins and planting more trees. Every student should keep our city clean and tell others to do the same thing. Let’s make Nanjing a clean and beautiful place!
【解析】1.题干解读:本题要求以“Keep our city clean”为题,结合图片提示回答以下两个问题:What makes our city dirty (是什么让我们的城市变脏?),What can we do to keep our city clean (我们可以做些什么来保持城市清洁?),考查学生对保护环境的认识和表达能力,要求内容连贯,语法正确,字数控制在30-50词之间。
2.参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:factory 工厂,rubbish 垃圾,rubbish bin 垃圾箱,plant 种植,clean干净的
参考句型:Factories and cars make...;Every student should...;We can...
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