Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy单元新知随身记(课件+素材,共2份)--高中英语 译林版(2019)必修 第二册

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名称 Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy单元新知随身记(课件+素材,共2份)--高中英语 译林版(2019)必修 第二册
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UNIT 2 Be sporty, be healthy
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
1.go skydiving          进行跳伞运动
2.lung cancer 肺癌
3. immune system 免疫系统
4.suffer from a rare blood disease 患有一种罕见的血液病
5.a routine check-up 一次常规体检
6.exercise one’s muscles 锻炼肌肉
7.a skiing holiday/instructor/lesson 滑雪假日/滑雪教练/滑雪课
8.do a pull-up 做引体向上
9.with no broken bones 没有骨折
10.a gymnastics display 体操表演
11.stretch the tight muscles 伸展一下僵硬的肌肉
12.fill a car up with petrol 给汽车油箱装满汽油
13.be rich in calcium and protein 富含钙与蛋白质
14.muscle/nerve tissues 肌肉/神经组织
15. maintain close relations 保持密切关系
1.soccer n.<美>足球运动
Mark was interested in sport at school, playing rugby as well as soccer.
在学校,马克对体育运动很感兴趣,他打橄榄球,也踢足球。
2.congratulation n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺
With the 10th anniversary of Youth approaching,I’m writing to express my sincere congratulations.
随着《青年》十周年纪念日的临近,我写信表示诚挚的祝贺。
3.moreover adv.此外,而且
Moreover, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the oceans.
此外,我们还可以散发传单,呼吁更多的人保护海洋。
4.reduce vt.减少,缩小
Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.
戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。 (应用文写作之饮食与健康)
5.jogging n.慢跑锻炼
I began by jogging in the park and worked up to running five miles a day.
我开始在公园里慢跑,后来逐渐增加到一天跑五英里。
6.range n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列
There are a wide range of fruit trees as well as a variety of animals.
那里有各种各样的果树,还有各种各样的动物。(应用文写作之活动介绍)
7.throughout prep.自始至终;各处,遍及
These flowers will give a splash of colour throughout the summer.
这些花会给整个夏天增添一片亮丽的色彩。 (读后续写之环境描写)
8.sweat n.汗水 vt.& vi.出汗,流汗
By the end of the match, the sweat was pouring off him.
到比赛结束时,他已经大汗淋漓了。 (读后续写之人物描写)
9.equipment n.设备;配备,装备
The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing more patients to be treated.
这家医院最近获得新医疗设备,这使更多的病人能够得到治疗。
10.lack n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺 vt.& vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺
Edwin sat upright on the sofa,and his eyes were red for/through lack of sleep.
埃德文直直地坐在沙发上,眼睛因缺乏睡眠而发红。
1.bat n.蝙蝠;球棒,球板 vt.& vi.用球棒(板)击球
①At dusk bats appear in vast numbers. n.蝙蝠
②He would just swing that bat as hard as he could every time in the match. n.球棒,球板
③Bangladesh won the toss and decided to bat first. vi.用球棒(板)击球
2.assume vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露;假装
①The factory assumed responsibility for the girl’s welfare. vt.承担(责任)
②This matter has assumed considerable importance. vt.呈现,显露
③He assumed that he didn’t recognize me in such a situation. vt.假装
④It is reasonable to assume (that) the economy will continue to improve. vt.认为
3.average n.平均水平,一般水准 adj.平均的;典型的;一般的,普通的
①The average price of goods rose by just 2.2%. adj.平均的
②It takes an average of ten weeks for a house sale to be completed. n.平均水平
③I was just an average sort of student. adj.一般的,普通的
④Forty hours is a fairly average working week for most people. adj.典型的
1.congratulation n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺→congratulate vt.祝贺
2.assume vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露→assumption n.假定;设想
3.tend vi.往往会;趋向 vt.照看→tendency n.趋势;倾向;偏好
4.movement n.活动,转动;移动;运动→move v.运动;移动
5.energy n.能,能量;精力;能源→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的
6.injury n.伤害,损伤→injure vt.伤害,损伤→injured adj.受伤的
7.prevent vt.阻止,阻碍→prevention n.阻止,阻碍, 预防
8.equipment n.设备;配备,装备→equip v.配备;装备
9.lack n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺vt.& vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺→lacking adj.没有的,缺乏的,不足的
1.do wonders            创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
2.over the long term 长期
3.stick with 持续,坚持
4.make up for 弥补,补偿
5.take first step towards ... 向……迈出第一步
6.have better immune systems 有更好的免疫系统
7.at lower risk of ……的风险较低
8.reduce stress 减轻压力
9.get over negative feelings 克服负面情绪
10.improve certain brain functions 改善某些大脑功能
11.plan an exercise routine 制订日常锻炼计划
12.stretch muscles 伸展肌肉
13.range of movement 活动范围
14.play a role in 在……中起作用
15.above all 最重要的是;首先
16.in general 在一般情况下
1.句型公式:the+序数词+名词+to do ...
教材原句:When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility.
制订锻炼计划时,首先要考虑的是你期望在哪些方面有所改善:心肺功能,肌肉力量还是柔韧性。
2.句型公式:“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构
教材原句:When to eat is also of great importance.
什么时间吃也很重要。
3.句型公式:状语从句的省略
教材原句:To prevent soft tissue injury, make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising.
为避免软组织受伤,锻炼时一定要穿戴合适的衣服和护具。
3 / 3(共18张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
1. go skydiving  进行跳伞运动
2. lung cancer  肺癌
3. immune system  免疫系统
4. suffer from a rare blood disease  患有一种罕见的血液病
5. a routine check-up  一次常规体检
6. exercise one’s muscles   锻炼肌肉
7. a skiing holiday/instructor/lesson滑雪假日/滑雪教练/滑雪课
8. do a pull-up   做引体向上
9. with no broken bones  没有骨折
10. a gymnastics display  体操表演
11. stretch the tight muscles   伸展一下僵硬的肌肉
12. fill a car up with petrol   给汽车油箱装满汽油
13. be rich in calcium and protein  富含钙与蛋白质
14. muscle/nerve tissues   肌肉/神经组织
15. maintain close relations  保持密切关系
1. soccer n.<美>足球运动
Mark was interested in sport at school, playing rugby as well as
soccer.
在学校,马克对体育运动很感兴趣,他打橄榄球,也踢足球。
2. congratulation n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺
With the 10th anniversary of Youth approaching,I’m writing to
express my sincere congratulations.
随着《青年》十周年纪念日的临近,我写信表示诚挚的祝贺。
3. moreover adv.此外,而且
Moreover, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to
protect the oceans.
此外,我们还可以散发传单,呼吁更多的人保护海洋。
4. reduce vt.减少,缩小
Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.
戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。 (应用文写作之饮食与健康)
5. jogging n.慢跑锻炼
I began by jogging in the park and worked up to running five miles a
day.
我开始在公园里慢跑,后来逐渐增加到一天跑五英里。
6. range n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列
There are a wide range of fruit trees as well as a variety of animals.
那里有各种各样的果树,还有各种各样的动物。 (应用文写作
之活动介绍)
7. throughout prep.自始至终;各处,遍及
These flowers will give a splash of colour throughout the summer.
这些花会给整个夏天增添一片亮丽的色彩。 (读后续写之环境
描写)
8. sweat n.汗水 vt.& vi.出汗,流汗
By the end of the match, the sweat was pouring off him.
到比赛结束时,他已经大汗淋漓了。 (读后续写之人物描写)
9. equipment n.设备;配备,装备
The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing
more patients to be treated.
这家医院最近获得新医疗设备,这使更多的病人能够得到治疗。
10. lack n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺 vt.& vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺
Edwin sat upright on the sofa,and his eyes were red for/through
lack of sleep.
埃德文直直地坐在沙发上,眼睛因缺乏睡眠而发红。
1. bat n.蝙蝠;球棒,球板 vt.& vi.用球棒(板)击球
①At dusk bats appear in vast numbers. n.蝙蝠
②He would just swing that bat as hard as he could every time in the
match. n.球棒,球板
③Bangladesh won the toss and decided to bat first. vi.用球棒
(板)击球
2. assume vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露;
假装
①The factory assumed responsibility for the girl’s welfare.
vt.承担(责任)
②This matter has assumed considerable importance. vt.呈现,显露
③He assumed that he didn’t recognize me in such a situation. vt.
假装
④It is reasonable to assume (that) the economy will continue to
improve. vt.认为
3. average n.平均水平,一般水准 adj.平均的;典型的;一般的,普
通的
①The average price of goods rose by just 2.2%. adj.平均的
②It takes an average of ten weeks for a house sale to be completed.
n.平均水平
③I was just an average sort of student. adj.一般的,普通的
④Forty hours is a fairly average working week for most people.
adj.典型的
1. congratulation n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺→congratulate vt.祝贺
2. assume vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露
→assumption n.假定;设想
3. tend vi.往往会;趋向 vt.照看→tendency n.趋势;倾向;偏好
4. movement n.活动,转动;移动;运动→move v.运动;移动
5. energy n.能,能量;精力;能源→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满
活力的
6. injury n.伤害,损伤→injure vt.伤害,损伤→injured adj.受伤的
7. prevent vt.阻止,阻碍→prevention n.阻止,阻碍, 预防
8. equipment n.设备;配备,装备→equip v.配备;装备
9. lack n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺vt.& vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺
→lacking adj.没有的,缺乏的,不足的
1. do wonders  创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
2. over the long term  长期
3. stick with  持续,坚持
4. make up for  弥补,补偿
5. take first step towards ...  向……迈出第一步
6. have better immune systems  有更好的免疫系统
7. at lower risk of   ……的风险较低
8. reduce stress  减轻压力
9. get over negative feelings  克服负面情绪
10. improve certain brain functions  改善某些大脑功能
11. plan an exercise routine  制订日常锻炼计划
12. stretch muscles  伸展肌肉
13. range of movement   活动范围
14. play a role in  在……中起作用
15. above all  最重要的是;首先
16. in general  在一般情况下
1. 句型公式:the+序数词+名词+to do ...
教材原句:When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to
consider is what you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency,
muscle strength or flexibility.
制订锻炼计划时,首先要考虑的是你期望在哪些方面有所改善:心
肺功能,肌肉力量还是柔韧性。
2. 句型公式:“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构
教材原句:When to eat is also of great importance.
什么时间吃也很重要。
3. 句型公式:状语从句的省略
教材原句:To prevent soft tissue injury, make sure that you wear
proper clothes and equipment when exercising.
为避免软组织受伤,锻炼时一定要穿戴合适的衣服和护具。
谢谢观看!Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts
1.update our software        更新我们的软件
2.a boxing champion/match 一位拳击冠军/一场拳击比赛
3.Two plus five is seven. 二加五等于七。
4.nearby residents 附近的居民
5.play basketball in the gym 在体育馆打篮球
6.a trading partner 一个贸易伙伴
7.a degree in philosophy 一个哲学学位
8.a diagram of the wiring system 一个线路系统示意图
1.replace vt.用……替换;代替,取代;更换,更新
It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks.
不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是一个好主意。 (应用文写作之建议信)
2.athlete n.运动员
Like most female athletes, she was lean and muscular.
像大多女运动员一样,她清瘦但肌肉发达。 (应用文写作之人物描写)
3.champion n.冠军,第一名
The champions made a lively appearance and took the stage to receive their awards.
冠军们神采奕奕地登场亮相,上台领奖。 (应用文写作之报道)
4.hesitate vi.犹豫,迟疑
Please do not hesitate to ask me if you have any questions or require more information.
如果你有任何问题或需要更多信息,请随时询问我。
5.inspire vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)
In fact,he inspires me to major in English in college,which is a bridge between China and the world.
事实上,他激励我在大学主修英语,它(英语)是中国与世界之间的桥梁。
6.nowadays adv.现今,现在
People live longer nowadays, and they are better educated.
现今,人们越来越长寿,受教育程度也提高了。
7.master n.大师,能手;主人 vt.精通,掌握;控制
She has mastered a foreign language with the aid of a grammar and dictionary.
她借助语法书和词典掌握了一门外语。 (应用文写作之语言学习)
8.ache vi.& n.疼痛,隐痛
Jane was so tired, hungry, and extremely frightened and there was an aching emptiness in her heart.
简是如此疲惫、饥饿和极度恐惧,她的内心有一种隐隐作痛的空虚感。
1.court n.球场;法院,法庭;宫廷
①The case was referred to a higher court. n.法院
②The lady was lucky to be invited to the court of Queen Victoria. n.宫廷
③The clay court in the school was slippery and he was unable to move freely. n.球场
2.position n.处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位
①She has made her position very clear to that matter. n.观点
②Make sure that you are working in a comfortable position. n.姿势
③This put him and his colleagues in a difficult position. n.处境
④From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour. n.位置
1.announce vt.宣布,宣告;通知→announcement n.宣布,宣告;通知→announcer n.播音员;宣告者
2.hesitate vi.犹豫,迟疑→hesitation n.犹豫,迟疑→hesitant adj.犹豫的,踌躇的
3.admit vt.& vi.承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入→admission n.允许进入;承认;入场费
4.inspire vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)→inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)→inspired adj.受鼓舞的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的
5.explore vt.& vi.探究,探索;勘探,勘察→exploration n.探险;探索,探究→explorer n.探险者
6.satisfaction n.满意;满足,达到→satisfy vt.满足;使满意→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满足的;(感到)满意的
7.root vt.& vi.(使)生根 n.根,根茎;根源,起因→rooted adj.根源在于;由……产生;固定在某地的;根深蒂固的
8.exist vi.存在;生活,生存→existence n.生存;存在→existing adj.目前的,现有的
9.breathe vi. & vt.呼吸;呼出→breath n.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的
1.put the finishing touches to   对……进行最后的润色或修饰
2.in response to 对……作出反应;作为对……的回复
3.under the weather 略有不适,不舒服
4.no wonder 不足为奇,并不奇怪
5.be rooted in 起源于
6.to one’s satisfaction 使某人满意
7.fit ... into one’s schedule 将……列入某人日程中
8.can’t afford to sign up for 无法负担报名费用
9.in my position 在我的立场
10.have a huge/positive effect on 对……有巨大的/积极的影响
1.句型公式:“be said+动词不定式”结构
教材原句:Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th-century Taoist, was said to have invented tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird.
传说13世纪时,一个叫张三丰的道士从蛇与鸟的缠斗中汲取灵感,创立了太极拳。
2.句型公式:find+宾语+宾语补足语
教材原句:After learning the basics of tai chi in those first few classes, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same moves over and over again.
学完前几节太极拳基础课之后,我发现一遍又一遍重复这些招式让我心生厌倦,而且肌肉酸痛。
3.句型公式:with复合结构
教材原句:With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved ...
让我欣慰的是,记住太极拳的这些要求后,我发现自己的平衡性和柔韧性慢慢有所改善……
4.句型公式:动词-ing短语作结果状语
教材原句:Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind,enabling me to stay cool in stressful situations.
太极拳让我学会了放松心态,使我在有压力的环境下也能冷静应对。
3 / 3(共16张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts
1. update our software  更新我们的软件
2. a boxing champion/match   一位拳击冠军/一场拳击比赛
3. Two plus five is seven.  二加五等于七。
4. nearby residents  附近的居民
5. play basketball in the gym  在体育馆打篮球
6. a trading partner  一个贸易伙伴
7. a degree in philosophy  一个哲学学位
8. a diagram of the wiring system  一个线路系统示意图
1. replace vt.用……替换;代替,取代;更换,更新
It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks.
不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是一个好主意。 (应用文写作之建
议信)
2. athlete n.运动员
Like most female athletes, she was lean and muscular.
像大多女运动员一样,她清瘦但肌肉发达。 (应用文写作之人
物描写)
3. champion n.冠军,第一名
The champions made a lively appearance and took the stage to receive
their awards.
冠军们神采奕奕地登场亮相,上台领奖。 (应用文写作之报
道)
4. hesitate vi.犹豫,迟疑
Please do not hesitate to ask me if you have any questions or require
more information.
如果你有任何问题或需要更多信息,请随时询问我。
5. inspire vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)
In fact,he inspires me to major in English in college,which is a
bridge between China and the world.
事实上,他激励我在大学主修英语,它(英语)是中国与世界之间
的桥梁。
6. nowadays adv.现今,现在
People live longer nowadays, and they are better educated.
现今,人们越来越长寿,受教育程度也提高了。
7. master n.大师,能手;主人 vt.精通,掌握;控制
She has mastered a foreign language with the aid of a grammar and
dictionary.
她借助语法书和词典掌握了一门外语。 (应用文写作之语言学
习)
8. ache vi.& n.疼痛,隐痛
Jane was so tired, hungry, and extremely frightened and there was
an aching emptiness in her heart.
简是如此疲惫、饥饿和极度恐惧,她的内心有一种隐隐作痛的
空虚感。
1. court n.球场;法院,法庭;宫廷
①The case was referred to a higher court. n.法院
②The lady was lucky to be invited to the court of Queen Victoria. n.
宫廷
③The clay court in the school was slippery and he was unable to move
freely. n.球场
2. position n.处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位
①She has made her position very clear to that matter. n.观点
②Make sure that you are working in a comfortable position. n.姿势
③This put him and his colleagues in a difficult position. n.处境
④From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour. n.位置
1. announce vt.宣布,宣告;通知→announcement n.宣布,宣告;通
知→announcer n.播音员;宣告者
2. hesitate vi.犹豫,迟疑→hesitation n.犹豫,迟疑→hesitant adj.犹豫
的,踌躇的
3. admit vt.& vi.承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入→admission n.允
许进入;承认;入场费
4. inspire vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)
→inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)→inspired adj.受鼓
舞的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的
5. explore vt.& vi.探究,探索;勘探,勘察→exploration n.探险;探
索,探究→explorer n.探险者
6. satisfaction n.满意;满足,达到→satisfy vt.满足;使满意
→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满足的;
(感到)满意的
7. root vt.& vi.(使)生根 n.根,根茎;根源,起因→rooted adj.根
源在于;由……产生;固定在某地的;根深蒂固的
8. exist vi.存在;生活,生存→existence n.生存;存在→existing adj.
目前的,现有的
9. breathe vi. & vt.呼吸;呼出→breath n.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁
吁的
1. put the finishing touches to  对……进行最后的润色或修饰
2. in response to  对……作出反应;作为对……的回复
3. under the weather  略有不适,不舒服
4. no wonder  不足为奇,并不奇怪
5. be rooted in  起源于
6. to one’s satisfaction  使某人满意
7. fit ... into one’s schedule  将……列入某人日程中
8. can’t afford to sign up for  无法负担报名费用
9. in my position  在我的立场
10. have a huge/positive effect on  对……有巨大的/积极的影响
1. 句型公式:“be said+动词不定式”结构
教材原句:Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th-century Taoist, was said to have
invented tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake
and a bird.
传说13世纪时,一个叫张三丰的道士从蛇与鸟的缠斗中汲取灵感,
创立了太极拳。
2. 句型公式:find+宾语+宾语补足语
教材原句:After learning the basics of tai chi in those first few
classes, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same
moves over and over again.
学完前几节太极拳基础课之后,我发现一遍又一遍重复这些招式让
我心生厌倦,而且肌肉酸痛。
3. 句型公式:with复合结构
教材原句:With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to
my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved ...
让我欣慰的是,记住太极拳的这些要求后,我发现自己的平衡性和
柔韧性慢慢有所改善……
4. 句型公式:动词-ing短语作结果状语
教材原句:Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind,enabling me to
stay cool in stressful situations.
太极拳让我学会了放松心态,使我在有压力的环境下也能冷静
应对。
谢谢观看!