UNIT 3 Festivals and customs
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
1.attend a wedding ceremony 参加一场婚礼
2.the bride and bridegroom 新娘和新郎
3.the eye-catching scene 引人注目的场景
4.a rock/jazz band 一个摇滚/爵士乐队
5.a costume designer 一名戏装设计师
6.the smell of roasting meat 烤肉的香味
7.annual income 年收入
8.acid fruit 酸水果
9.good stuff 好东西
10.motor vehicles 机动车辆
1.tradition n.传统，传统的信仰（或风俗）
The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2，000 years ago.
端午节的传统始于两千多年前。 （应用文写作之节日介绍）
2.custom n.风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾
The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries.
点燃奥林匹克圣火的习俗可以追溯到几个世纪前。
3.impression n.印象，感想；影响，效果
He just gave me the impression he could do whatever project we dreamed up better if he did it alone.
他给我的印象是，如果他一个人做，他就能把我们梦想中的任何项目做得更好。 （读后续写之人物描写）
4.entrance n.进入，出场；入口；进入权；准许加入
The students are busy preparing for the College Entrance Examination.
学生们正忙着准备大学入学考试。
5.ordinary adj.普通的，平常的；平庸的
Before us was just an ordinary house — nothing particular.
在我们面前只是一所普通的房子——没有什么特别的。
6.flight n.班机，航班；航程；飞行
When Jenny met her first boyfriend on her flight from London to Paris， she cried excitedly.
当珍妮在从伦敦到巴黎的飞行途中与她的初恋男友相遇时，她激动地哭了。 （读后续写之情感描写）
7.clap vi.& vt.鼓掌，拍手 n.鼓掌，拍手
Everyone clapped him when David crossed the finishing line.
当大卫冲过终点线时，每个人都为他鼓掌。 （读后续写之人物描写）
8.beer n.啤酒
He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer.
有人劝他少抽烟、少喝啤酒。 （应用文写作之健康生活）
1. march vi.齐步走，前进；游行示威 n.游行示威；行进
①He gathered his troops and prepared to march to the capital. vi.齐步走，前进
②Over 5，000 workers marched through the city to fight for higher pay. vi.游行示威
③In a long march of several hundred kilometres， no one dropped out. n.行进
2.current n.水流，潮流；电流；思潮 adj.当前的；通用的
①He swam to the shore against a strong current. n.水流
②A powerful electric current is passed through a piece of graphite （石墨）. n.电流
③The old methods weren’t adequate to meet current needs. adj.当前的
1.decorate vt.& vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷，油漆→decoration n.装饰；装修；装饰品
2.formal adj.（穿着、言语、行为等）适合正式场合的，正规的，庄重的→formally adv.正式地，正规地→（反）informal adj.非正式的，不正规的
3.tradition n.传统，传统的信仰（或风俗）→traditional adj.传统的；惯例的→traditionally adv.传统上
4.impression n.印象，感想；影响，效果→impress v.给……留下深刻的印象→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
5.romantic adj.浪漫的；爱情的；（Romantic）浪漫主义的→romantically adv.浪漫地；小说般地→romance n.浪漫史；爱情关系
6.occasion n.特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机→occasional adj.偶然的；偶尔的→occasionally adv.偶尔；有时
7.merry adj.愉快的，高兴的→merrily adv.愉快地，高兴地
8.engine n.发动机，引擎→engineer n.工程师→engineering n.工程；工程学
1.anything but 决不，根本不
2.in the air 可感觉到；在传播中
3.be caught up in 被卷入，陷入
4.fire engine 消防车
5.formal clothes 正式的服装
6.make a deep impression on sb 给某人留下深刻的印象
7.be proud of＝take pride in 以……为荣；为……感到自豪
8.experience the spirit of 体验……的精神
9.for oneself＝in person 亲自；本人
10.just in time for 正好赶上
11.be about to do ... 正要做……
12.take one’s place 代替，替换；就位，入座，入席
1.句型公式：not ...all ... 表示部分否定
教材原句：I did not understand all of the traditional customs， but a few made a deep impression on me.
不是所有的传统习俗我都了解，但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。
2.句型公式：no wonder ...
教材原句：No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion.
难怪里约人民要为这场欢乐的庆典放假一周。
3.句型公式：see sb doing ...
教材原句：I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street.
我看到一群人，其中有大约二十名巴西舞者以及一支乐队，他们身着华丽的服装站在街头。
2 / 3(共15张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
1. attend a wedding ceremony 参加一场婚礼
2. the bride and bridegroom 新娘和新郎
3. the eye-catching scene 引人注目的场景
4. a rock/jazz band 一个摇滚/爵士乐队
5. a costume designer 一名戏装设计师
6. the smell of roasting meat 烤肉的香味
7. annual income 年收入
8. acid fruit 酸水果
9. good stuff 好东西
10. motor vehicles 机动车辆
1. tradition n.传统，传统的信仰（或风俗）
The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2，000
years ago.
端午节的传统始于两千多年前。 （应用文写作之节日介绍）
2. custom n.风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾
The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries.
点燃奥林匹克圣火的习俗可以追溯到几个世纪前。
3. impression n.印象，感想；影响，效果
He just gave me the impression he could do whatever project we
dreamed up better if he did it alone.
他给我的印象是，如果他一个人做，他就能把我们梦想中的任何项
目做得更好。 （读后续写之人物描写）
4. entrance n.进入，出场；入口；进入权；准许加入
The students are busy preparing for the College Entrance
Examination.
学生们正忙着准备大学入学考试。
5. ordinary adj.普通的，平常的；平庸的
Before us was just an ordinary house — nothing particular.
在我们面前只是一所普通的房子——没有什么特别的。
6. flight n.班机，航班；航程；飞行
When Jenny met her first boyfriend on her flight from London to
Paris， she cried excitedly.
当珍妮在从伦敦到巴黎的飞行途中与她的初恋男友相遇时，她激动
地哭了。 （读后续写之情感描写）
7. clap vi.& vt.鼓掌，拍手 n.鼓掌，拍手
Everyone clapped him when David crossed the finishing line.
当大卫冲过终点线时，每个人都为他鼓掌。 （读后续写之人物
描写）
8. beer n.啤酒
He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer.
有人劝他少抽烟、少喝啤酒。 （应用文写作之健康生活）
1. march vi.齐步走，前进；游行示威 n.游行示威；行进
①He gathered his troops and prepared to march to the capital. vi.
齐步走，前进
②Over 5，000 workers marched through the city to fight for higher
pay. vi.游行示威
③In a long march of several hundred kilometres， no one dropped
out. n.行进
2. current n.水流，潮流；电流；思潮 adj.当前的；通用的
①He swam to the shore against a strong current. n.水流
②A powerful electric current is passed through a piece of graphite
（石墨）. n.电流
③The old methods weren’t adequate to meet current needs.
adj.当前的
1. decorate vt.& vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷，油漆→decoration n.装饰；装
修；装饰品
2. formal adj.（穿着、言语、行为等）适合正式场合的，正规的，庄
重的→formally adv.正式地，正规地→（反）informal adj.非正式
的，不正规的
3. tradition n.传统，传统的信仰（或风俗）→traditional adj.传统的；
惯例的→traditionally adv.传统上
4. impression n.印象，感想；影响，效果→impress v.给……留下深刻
的印象→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
5. romantic adj.浪漫的；爱情的；（Romantic）浪漫主义的
→romantically adv.浪漫地；小说般地→romance n.浪漫史；
爱情关系
6. occasion n.特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机→occasional adj.偶然的；
偶尔的→occasionally adv.偶尔；有时
7. merry adj.愉快的，高兴的→merrily adv.愉快地，高兴地
8. engine n.发动机，引擎→engineer n.工程师→engineering n.工程；
工程学
1. anything but 决不，根本不
2. in the air 可感觉到；在传播中
3. be caught up in 被卷入，陷入
4. fire engine 消防车
5. formal clothes 正式的服装
6. make a deep impression on sb 给某人留下深刻的印象
7. be proud of＝take pride in以……为荣；为……感到自豪
8. experience the spirit of 体验……的精神
9. for oneself＝in person 亲自；本人
10. just in time for 正好赶上
11. be about to do ... 正要做……
12. take one’s place 代替，替换；就位，入座，入席
1. 句型公式：not ...all ... 表示部分否定
教材原句：I did not understand all of the traditional customs， but a
few made a deep impression on me.
不是所有的传统习俗我都了解，但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。
2. 句型公式：no wonder ...
教材原句：No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy
occasion.
难怪里约人民要为这场欢乐的庆典放假一周。
3. 句型公式：see sb doing ...
教材原句：I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a
band in fancy costumes standing in the street.
我看到一群人，其中有大约二十名巴西舞者以及一支乐队，他们身
着华丽的服装站在街头。
谢谢观看！Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage， Integrated skills， Extended reading & Other parts
1.look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子
2.live in an apartment uptown 住在市郊的一套公寓里
3.a supermarket chain 一家连锁超市
4.people on high/low incomes 高/低收入的人
5.a large package 一个大包裹
6.a lunar eclipse/landscape 月食/月球的地貌
7.the younger/older generation 年轻的一代/老一辈
8.renewable energy sources 可再生能源
9.china plates and bowls 瓷盘和瓷碗
10.all sorts of drugs， creams， pills 各种各样的药物、药膏、药片
11.roast pork 烤猪肉
12.a Chinese couplet 一副中国对联
13.a range of drinks and snacks 各种饮料和小吃
14.set off firecrackers/fireworks 燃放鞭炮/烟花
15.the red lanterns with riddles 有谜语的红灯笼
1.earn vt.& vi.赚得；获利；赢得
His outstanding ability earned him a place on the team.
他非凡的能力为他在团队中赢得了一席之地。 （读后续写之主旨升华）
Now he is independent of his parents and can earn a living by himself.
现在他不依赖父母，可以自己谋生了。
2.hunt vi.& vt.寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕
Whales are still being hunted and killed in the Arctic.
北冰洋的鲸类仍然遭到猎杀。 （应用文写作之动物保护）
3. duty n.责任，义务；上班，值班；职责；税
He feels it is his duty to help his neighbours.
他觉得帮助邻居是他的责任。 （读后续写之邻里互助）
4. eve n.前夜，前夕
There’s a tradition in our family that we have a party on the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
我们家有个传统，全家要聚在一起过新年除夕。（应用文写作之节日介绍）
5.bite n.（咬下的）一口；咬；咬伤 vt.& vi.（bit， bitten）咬，叮
She was bitten by the family dog.
她被家里的狗咬伤了。
6.convenient adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的
There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.
无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更加便利。
7.represent vt.代表；为……代言；体现
Each figure on the chart represents a different group of learning English.
图表上的每个数字代表一个不同的学习英语的群体。
8.midnight n.午夜，子夜
The football results will be announced at midnight.
足球比赛的结果将在午夜公布。 （应用文写作之体育赛事）
9.fortune n.机会，运气；巨款；命运
Orange trees are more than decoration； they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.
橘子树不仅仅是装饰品，它们是好运和财富的象征。
1.observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝
①It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival. vt.庆祝
②We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.vt.注意到
③Though having lived abroad for years， many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.vt.遵守
2.honour n.尊敬，尊重；荣幸；荣誉；奖励vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守，执行
①We honour him for what he is， not for what he has. vt.尊重，尊敬
②The two sides agreed to honour a new ceasefire（停火）.vt.信守，执行
③The high honours should be given to whoever makes great contributions.n.奖励
④Two surgeons were honoured with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. vt.给予表扬
1.promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升→promotion n.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升
2.observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝→observation n.观察；监视→observer n.观察者；观测者
3.nation n.民族，国家；国民→national adj.国家的→nationality n.国籍
4.identity n.特性；身份→identical adj.完全相同的→identically adv.完全相同地，同样地→identify vt.确定；辨别→identification n.鉴定；识别
5.previous adj.先前的，以往的；稍前的→previously adv.先前地；早先
6.select vt.选择，挑选→selection n.选择，挑选
7.settle vi.& vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置→settler n.移居者；殖民者→settlement n.解决；定居点
8.neat adj.整洁的，整齐的；有条理的→neatly adv. 整洁地；干净地→neatness n.整洁；干净
9.fortune n.机会，运气；巨款；命运→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→（反）unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地
10.tear n.眼泪，泪珠 vt.& vi.（tore， torn）撕裂，撕碎→tearful adj.哭泣的；含泪的→tearfully adv.含泪地；眼泪汪汪地
1.pass down 使世代相传，流传
2.fall on 适逢，正当
3.in honour of 为向……表示敬意
4.set off 使爆炸
5.be decorated for the joyous occasion 为欢乐的一刻装扮一番
6.ring throughout the house 响彻整个房子
7.be covered with 被……覆盖着
8.on the Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕夜
9.all sorts of dishes 各种菜肴
10.lift the cover of 掀开……的盖子
11.three generations under the same roof 三代同堂
12.after all 毕竟，到底
1.句型公式：“否定词＋比较级”结构表示最高级含义
教材原句：Indeed，the whole family could not be happier to be together.
的确，一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。
2.句型公式：while引导让步状语从句
教材原句：Despite the cold outside，their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house.
虽然外面天寒地冻，他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的空气暖洋洋的，欢声笑语处处可闻。
3.句型公式：“make＋it＋宾语补足语＋动词不定式短语”结构
教材原句：However，the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.
如今有了高铁，回趟家就方便多了。
4.句型公式：独立主格结构
教材原句：During the five-hour trip， they chatted excitedly with each other， their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home.
在五个小时的旅程中，他们兴奋地聊着天，心中想的都是温暖的家。
5.句型公式：on/upon＋名词/doing ...
教材原句：On their arrival，they find Luo’s parents eagerly waiting for them.
刚到家，他们就发现父母早就翘首以待了。
3 / 3(共19张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage， Integrated skills， Extended reading & Other parts
1. look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子
2. live in an apartment uptown 住在市郊的一套公寓里
3. a supermarket chain 一家连锁超市
4. people on high/low incomes 高/低收入的人
5. a large package 一个大包裹
6. a lunar eclipse/landscape 月食/月球的地貌
7. the younger/older generation 年轻的一代/老一辈
8. renewable energy sources 可再生能源
9. china plates and bowls 瓷盘和瓷碗
10. all sorts of drugs， creams， pills各种各样的药物、药膏、药片
11. roast pork 烤猪肉
12. a Chinese couplet 一副中国对联
13. a range of drinks and snacks 各种饮料和小吃
14. set off firecrackers/fireworks 燃放鞭炮/烟花
15. the red lanterns with riddles 有谜语的红灯笼
1. earn vt.& vi.赚得；获利；赢得
His outstanding ability earned him a place on the team.
他非凡的能力为他在团队中赢得了一席之地。 （读后续写之主旨
升华）
Now he is independent of his parents and can earn a living by himself.
现在他不依赖父母，可以自己谋生了。
2. hunt vi.& vt.寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕
Whales are still being hunted and killed in the Arctic.
北冰洋的鲸类仍然遭到猎杀。 （应用文写作之动物保护）
3. duty n.责任，义务；上班，值班；职责；税
He feels it is his duty to help his neighbours.
他觉得帮助邻居是他的责任。 （读后续写之邻里互助）
4. eve n.前夜，前夕
There’s a tradition in our family that we have a party on the Chinese
New Year’s Eve.
我们家有个传统，全家要聚在一起过新年除夕。（应用文写作之节
日介绍）
5. bite n.（咬下的）一口；咬；咬伤 vt.& vi.（bit， bitten）咬，叮
She was bitten by the family dog.
她被家里的狗咬伤了。
6. convenient adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的
There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our
lives more convenient.
无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更加便利。
7. represent vt.代表；为……代言；体现
Each figure on the chart represents a different group of learning
English.
图表上的每个数字代表一个不同的学习英语的群体。
8. midnight n.午夜，子夜
The football results will be announced at midnight.
足球比赛的结果将在午夜公布。 （应用文写作之体育赛事）
9. fortune n.机会，运气；巨款；命运
Orange trees are more than decoration； they are a symbol of good
fortune and wealth.
橘子树不仅仅是装饰品，它们是好运和财富的象征。
1. observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝
①It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival. vt.
庆祝
②We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an
impact on our lives in many ways.vt.注意到
③Though having lived abroad for years， many Chinese still observe
the traditional customs.vt.遵守
2. honour n.尊敬，尊重；荣幸；荣誉；奖励vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守，执行
①We honour him for what he is， not for what he has.vt.尊重，尊敬
②The two sides agreed to honour a new ceasefire（停火）.vt.信守，执行
③The high honours should be given to whoever makes great
contributions. n.奖励
④Two surgeons were honoured with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or
Medicine. vt.给予表扬
1. promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升→promotion n.促进，
推动；促销；提升，晋升
2. observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝→observation n.观察；监视
→observer n.观察者；观测者
3. nation n.民族，国家；国民→national adj.国家的→nationality
n.国籍
4. identity n.特性；身份→identical adj.完全相同的→identically adv.
完全相同地，同样地→identify vt.确定；辨别→identification n.鉴
定；识别
5. previous adj.先前的，以往的；稍前的→previously adv.先前
地；早先
6. select vt.选择，挑选→selection n.选择，挑选
7. settle vi.& vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置
→settler n.移居者；殖民者→settlement n.解决；定居点
8. neat adj.整洁的，整齐的；有条理的→neatly adv. 整洁地；干净地
→neatness n.整洁；干净
9. fortune n.机会，运气；巨款；命运→fortunate adj.幸运的
→fortunately adv.幸运地→（反）unfortunate adj.不幸的
→unfortunately adv.不幸地
10. tear n.眼泪，泪珠 vt.& vi.（tore， torn）撕裂，撕碎→tearful adj.
哭泣的；含泪的→tearfully adv.含泪地；眼泪汪汪地
1. pass down 使世代相传，流传
2. fall on 适逢，正当
3. in honour of 为向……表示敬意
4. set off 使爆炸
5. be decorated for the joyous occasion 为欢乐的一刻装扮一番
6. ring throughout the house 响彻整个房子
7. be covered with 被……覆盖着
8. on the Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕夜
9. all sorts of dishes 各种菜肴
10. lift the cover of 掀开……的盖子
11. three generations under the same roof 三代同堂
12. after all 毕竟，到底
1. 句型公式：“否定词＋比较级”结构表示最高级含义
教材原句：Indeed，the whole family could not be happier to be
together.
的确，一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。
2. 句型公式：while引导让步状语从句
教材原句：Despite the cold outside，their happy faces fill the air with
warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house.
虽然外面天寒地冻，他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的空气暖洋洋的，欢
声笑语处处可闻。
3. 句型公式：“make＋it＋宾语补足语＋动词不定式短语”结构
教材原句：However，the high-speed train has made it much more
convenient for them to go back home.
如今有了高铁，回趟家就方便多了。
4. 句型公式：独立主格结构
教材原句：During the five-hour trip， they chatted excitedly with
each other， their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home.
在五个小时的旅程中，他们兴奋地聊着天，心中想的都是温暖
的家。
5. 句型公式：on/upon＋名词/doing ...
教材原句：On their arrival，they find Luo’s parents eagerly
waiting for them.
刚到家，他们就发现父母早就翘首以待了。
谢谢观看！
