Section Ⅲ Integrated skills
维度一：品句填词
根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1.The photographs were to be included in his unwritten a .
2.The question is treated in more detail in the next （章节）.
3.I myself enjoy （诗歌）， eating out and long walks.
4.I got to the （阶段） where I wasn’t coping any more.
维度二：词形转换
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The restaurant sells a cookery book， （write） by the chef.
2.All 77 novels and story （collect） she wrote are still in print.
3.Frankly speaking， I got the job on the strength of your （recommend）.
4.There are some songs and， recently， a few （autobiography） about peasants’ experience.
维度三：固定搭配和句式
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.It is a great honor ， an excellent graduate from Peking University.
我非常荣幸地向您推荐李明，他是北京大学的一名优秀毕业生。
2.Knowing that you would like to buy a book about Chinese literature， I will .
知道你想买一本关于中国文学的书，我强烈推荐吴承恩写的《西游记》。
3.The writer’s great imagination has .
这位作家伟大的想象力创造了一个充满冒险的奇妙的古代世界。
4.From this book， we can .
从这本书中，我们可以学会勇敢和自信。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I have been studying literature all the time， so someone asked me if I made the wrong choice by devoting myself to studying literature.I was deep in thought.
A good friend of mine took every single literature class she could while in college and decided early on that she wasn’t cut out to be a teacher.Her parents were concerned because she didn’t really focus on becoming something that would pay the bills.In order to mollify their concerns， she took a library science course and told them she would regard library science as a career path.But she ended up taking a job as a communications assistant at a mid-size company and eventually became the director of communications.She put her literature studies to work in making company materials and had benefited a lot from that.
Another friend turned his love of Hemingway’s writings into inspiration for his artworks.Most people don’t stay at one job for their entire career.I can’t tell you how many teachers I have worked with over the years give up teaching to paint houses， work in an advertising company， start a company and so on.A degree is important for many places to get your foot in the door.But I think you should choose your job based on what you’re really interested in， and no one says you have to do something for the rest of your work life.
Colleges generally don’t clue you in on the possible career paths available to you with your particular studies， but some are getting far better with guiding students towards the possibilities.Your reading， writing and analytical skills would be great advantages to many companies， so don’t think that your love of literature is going to leave you with few choices.So I didn’t feel sad to devote myself to studying literature.
1.What does the underlined word “mollify” in Paragraph 2 mean？（ ）
A.Express. B.Relieve.
C.Deepen. D.Realize.
2.What does the author want to say by mentioning his friends？（ ）
A.Learning literature is good for one’s later careers.
B.Most people have a negative attitude towards literature.
C.His friends both disliked the career connected with literature.
D.College majors have nothing to do with career choices.
3.Which of the following does the author probably agree with？（ ）
A.Change your jobs frequently.
B.Stay at one job for all your life.
C.Love whatever job you take up.
D.Choose your job by your interest.
4.What can we infer about the author from the passage？（ ）
A.He didn’t regret studying literature all the time.
B.He had a negative attitude towards literature learning.
C.He thought that love for literature held the key to career paths.
D.He thought that colleges should design career paths for students.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
How to Show Respect
Whether you’re talking to your best friend or a stranger， respecting them shows that you’re kind and considerate.Here are some easy ways to show respect in your life.
Listen to others.
Practice active listening to show you respect others.5.（ ） Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation.Even if you disagree， try to consider the point of view before responding.
Confirm （肯定） people’s opinions.
When you’re talking to someone， confirm their opinions in your own words.You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they’ve worked.You could say something like，“What you just said was really cool.6.（ ）” Or， “I can tell you’ve worked super hard to get your business off the ground.”
Apologize when you’re in the wrong.
It shows a great deal of maturity （成熟）.If you mess up， a simple “I’m sorry” goes a long way.Try not or make excuses for yourself.7.（ ） For example， if you forgot a deadline， you could say， “I’m really sorry.I’ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen again.”
8.（ ）
Stick to your word.If you commit （承诺） to an event or make plans with someone， come through on your end of the deal.Being reliable shows respect for people’s time.Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time.9.（ ） It can be tough at first， but it’s better to be honest.
A.Do what you say you’ll do.
B.Just say no if you can’t commit.
C.Wait to talk instead of merely listening.
D.I can tell you’ve thought a lot about this topic.
E.Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking.
F.Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes.
G.It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again.
Ⅲ.应用文写作
上周五，你校英语角举办了“英文图书分享日”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
“English Book Sharing Day” Lights Up the English Corner
Section Ⅲ Integrated skills
基础知识自测
维度一
1.autobiography 2.chapter 3.poetry 4.stage
维度二
1.written 2.collections 3.recommendation
4.autobiographies
维度三
1.for me to recommend to you Li Ming
2.highly recommend Journey to the West written by Wu Chengen
3.created a wonderful ancient world full of adventures
4.learn to be brave and confident
素养能力提升
Ⅰ.
语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述朋友的亲身经历，告诉人们学习文学并不会让你在职业中别无选择，你的文学素养会让你在未来的职业生涯中受益。
1.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文可知，作者的那位朋友学文学，她的父母很担心她不能靠将来的职业挣钱；下文提到她后来选修了一门图书馆学课程，并告诉父母她将把图书馆学作为职业道路。朋友这样做的目的是减轻父母的担忧。由此可以推测，mollify意为“减轻”。
2.A 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者的朋友将自己所学的文学知识运用到公司材料的制作中，从中获益匪浅。由此可以推断，作者提到朋友的例子是想说明文学对一个人以后的职业生涯有好处。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的But I think you should choose your job based on what you’re really interested in可知，作者认为应该根据你真正感兴趣的事情来选择你的工作。
4.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的So I didn’t feel sad to devote myself to studying literature.可知，作者并没有为自己投身文学研究而感到悲哀。由此可以推断，作者并不后悔一直在研究文学。
Ⅱ.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些在生活中表达尊重的简单方法。
5.E 上文提到了积极倾听以表明你尊重他人，E项（当别人说话时，注意观察并保持安静）符合语境，承接上文，说明如何积极倾听和尊重他人。
6.D 根据上文You could say something like可知，本句是对上文举例的补充，故D项（我知道你对这个话题想了很多）符合语境。
7.G 下文的例子表明可以通过采取措施来避免犯错。故G项（制订一个计划来避免类似的错误也会有所帮助）符合语境。
8.A 根据下文Stick to your word.If you commit （承诺） to an event or make plans with someone， come through on your end of the deal.可知，本段的主旨主要是遵守承诺，故A项（说到做到）可作本段小标题。
9.B 下文提到了一开始很艰难，说明本句是在说明导致艰难的情况。故B项（如果你不能承诺，就说不）符合语境。
Ⅲ.
“English Book Sharing Day” Lights Up the English Corner
Last Friday， our school’s English Corner hosted an “English Book Sharing Day” event with the goal of promoting our love for English literature.
During the event， students shared their beloved English books， describing what made each book special and the valuable lessons they’d learned.Besides book sharing， the event also featured book-themed games， where students challenged their knowledge of beloved literary works and authors.
The students who took part in the event were filled with excitement， clearly expressing how inspired they were to read more English literature.They can’t wait for the next event like this.
3 / 3Section Ⅲ Integrated skills
给图书馆写一封购书目录的推荐信
本单元的写作任务是给图书馆写一封购书目录的推荐信。推荐信是向收信人推荐人或事物的书信。写推荐信应该注意以下几点：
1.说明被推荐者的基本情况。推荐人时，应包括姓名、性别、年龄、业务水平、工作能力、身体状况等；推荐某物品、地方或去处时，应包含具体位置、如何到达、服务水平、用途、特点等。
2.说明推荐的理由。要求写得具体、充分，如实地介绍优点，客观地叙述理由。
3.时态以一般现在时为主。结构上，推荐信一般采用“三段式”结构。具体写作结构为：
一、写作常用词汇
1.recommend vt. 推荐；建议
2.consider vt. 考虑；认为
3.definitely/certainly adv. 肯定；当然
4.popular science books 科普类图书
5.literary books 文学类图书
6.arouse our curiosity 激发我们的好奇心
7.classic works 经典作品
8.have a gift for 有……才能
9.be experienced in 在……方面有经验
10.speak fluent English 英语说得流利
11.graduate from 毕业于
12.major in 主修
13.easy to get along with 容易相处
14.outgoing and enthusiastic 开朗和热情
15.consider my recommendation 考虑我的建议
二、写作常用句式（注意加黑部分的表达）
1.Knowing that our library is going to buy books， I’d like to give some suggestions.
得知我们图书馆要买书，我想给出一些建议。
2.I am writing to recommend to you a novel called A Tale of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens.
我写信向你推荐查尔斯·狄更斯写的小说《双城记》。
3.The reason why I recommend this book is that it stresses the importance of good habits.
我推荐这本书的原因是它强调好习惯的重要性。
4.In addition，this book will definitely change our attitude towards the world and the people around us.
此外，这本书肯定会改变我们对世界和周围人的态度。
5.As a boy with great potential， he is good at solving difficult problems.
作为一个很有潜力的男孩，他擅长解决难题。
6.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
它们帮助我们更好地理解科学主题，激发我们对科学发现的好奇心。
7.I do hope you can take my recommendations into account/consideration and make a final decision.
我真心希望您能考虑我的建议并作出最后的决定。
8.In a word， it would be a good choice.I would be grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.
总之，它是个不错的选择。如果您愿意考虑我的推荐，我将不胜感激。
学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假定你是李华，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书和文学类图书。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mr Wang，
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第一步：审题谋篇，合理布局
第二步：遣词造句，规范得体
◎核心词汇
1.科普类图书
2.文学类图书
3.自然的基本规律
4.激发我们的好奇心
5.灵感；激励
6.呈现
◎遣词造句
1.得知我们图书馆要购买图书，我想给您一些建议。（give sb suggestion）
2.我们最需要的是科普类图书和文学类图书。（一般现在时，并列宾语）
3.通常科普类图书解释自然的基本原理。（basic）
4.它们帮助我们更好地理解科学课程，引起我们对科学发现的好奇心。（并列谓语， arouse one’s curiosity）
5.文学类图书能给我们带来乐趣和灵感。（情态动词，inspiration）
6.经典作品通过引人入胜的故事和语言呈现伟大的思想。（present， 介词短语）
7.它们不仅给我们带来欢乐和兴奋，而且也鼓励我们进行批判性思考。（not only ... but also ...）
第三步：词句升级，彰显文采
1.用非谓语动词作状语升级句1
2.用what 引导的主语从句升级句2
3.用非限制性定语从句连接句3和句4
4.用部分倒装升级句7
第四步：检查誊写，连句成篇
Dear Mr Wang，
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【即时演练】
假定你是李华，你的朋友Liz所在的文学社正在举办“文学阅读周”活动，她发来邮件想请你推荐一部中国文学作品。请你用英文给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐书籍； 2.推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Liz，
I’m so glad to receive your e-mail.
I hope that my recommendation can be of use to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
Section Ⅲ Integrated skills
【典例体验·提素能】
第二步
核心词汇
1.popular science books 2.literary books
3.basic principles of nature
4.arouse our curiosity 5.inspiration 6.present
遣词造句
1.I know that our library is going to buy books and I’d like to give you some suggestions.
2.We need popular science books and literary books most.
3.Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature.
4.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
5.Literary books can bring us fun and inspiration.
6.Classic works present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language.
7.They not only offer us joy and excitement， but also encourage us to think critically.
第三步
1.Knowing that our library is going to buy books， I’d like to give you some suggestions.
2.What we need most are popular science books and literary books.
3.Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature， which help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
4.Not only do they offer us joy and excitement， but also encourage us to think critically.
第四步
Dear Mr Wang，
Knowing that our library is going to buy books， I’d like to give you some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books and literary books.Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature，which help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.Literary books can bring us fun and inspiration.Classic works present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language.Not only do they offer us joy and excitement， but also encourage us to think critically.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
即时演练
Dear Liz，
I’m so glad to receive your e-mail.I’d like to recommend a Chinese book to you. It’s called A Lifelong Journey. The author is Liang Xiaosheng，a famous writer in China.
Focusing on how big changes of the past 50 years shaped the lives of Chinese families， this book is a good example of realism. Except for the life of common people， you will also see the history of new China after reading it. Besides， it’s a summary of Liang’s own life experience. Also， this book includes Liang’s hope that human nature as well as society could be heading for the good and the beautiful. This is the great charm of this book.
I hope that my recommendation can be of use to you.
Yours，
Li Hua(共49张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Integrated skills
1
写作指导·增底蕴
目 录
2
典例体验·提素能
3
课时检测·提能力
1
写作指导·增底蕴
储备写作素材
给图书馆写一封购书目录的推荐信
本单元的写作任务是给图书馆写一封购书目录的推荐信。推荐信
是向收信人推荐人或事物的书信。写推荐信应该注意以下几点：
1. 说明被推荐者的基本情况。推荐人时，应包括姓名、性别、年龄、
业务水平、工作能力、身体状况等；推荐某物品、地方或去处时，
应包含具体位置、如何到达、服务水平、用途、特点等。
2. 说明推荐的理由。要求写得具体、充分，如实地介绍优点，客观地
叙述理由。
3. 时态以一般现在时为主。结构上，推荐信一般采用“三段式”结
构。具体写作结构为：
一、写作常用词汇
1. recommend vt. 推荐；建议
2. consider vt. 考虑；认为
3. definitely/certainly adv. 肯定；当然
4. popular science books 科普类图书
5. literary books 文学类图书
6. arouse our curiosity 激发我们的好奇心
7. classic works 经典作品
8. have a gift for 有……才能
9. be experienced in 在……方面有经验
10. speak fluent English 英语说得流利
11. graduate from 毕业于
12. major in 主修
13. easy to get along with 容易相处
14. outgoing and enthusiastic 开朗和热情
15. consider my recommendation 考虑我的建议
二、写作常用句式（注意加蓝部分的表达）
1. Knowing that our library is going to buy books， I’d like to give
some suggestions.
得知我们图书馆要买书，我想给出一些建议。
2. I am writing to recommend to you a novel called A Tale of Two Cities
written by Charles Dickens.
我写信向你推荐查尔斯·狄更斯写的小说《双城记》。
3. The reason why I recommend this book is that it stresses the
importance of good habits.
我推荐这本书的原因是它强调好习惯的重要性。
4. In addition，this book will definitely change our attitude towards the
world and the people around us.
此外，这本书肯定会改变我们对世界和周围人的态度。
5. As a boy with great potential， he is good at solving difficult
problems.
作为一个很有潜力的男孩，他擅长解决难题。
6. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our
curiosity about scientific discoveries.
它们帮助我们更好地理解科学主题，激发我们对科学发现的好
奇心。
7. I do hope you can take my recommendations into
account/consideration and make a final decision.
我真心希望您能考虑我的建议并作出最后的决定。
8. In a word， it would be a good choice.I would be grateful if you
would like to consider my recommendation.
总之，它是个不错的选择。如果您愿意考虑我的推荐，我将不
胜感激。
典例体验·提素能
点拨写作技法
2
学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假定你
是李华，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书和文学类图
书。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封信，推荐这两类书，并分
别说明推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mr Wang，
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第一步：审题谋篇，合理布局
第二步：遣词造句，规范得体
◎核心词汇
1. 科普类图书
2. 文学类图书
3. 自然的基本规律
4. 激发我们的好奇心
5. 灵感；激励
6. 呈现
popular science books
literary books
basic principles of nature
arouse our curiosity
inspiration
present
◎遣词造句
1. 得知我们图书馆要购买图书，我想给您一些建议。（give sb
suggestion）
2. 我们最需要的是科普类图书和文学类图书。（一般现在时，并
列宾语）
3. 通常科普类图书解释自然的基本原理。（basic）
I know that our library is going to buy books and I’d like to give you
some suggestions.
We need popular science books and literary books most.
Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature.
4. 它们帮助我们更好地理解科学课程，引起我们对科学发现的好奇
心。（并列谓语， arouse one’s curiosity）
5. 文学类图书能给我们带来乐趣和灵感。（情态动词，inspiration）
6. 经典作品通过引人入胜的故事和语言呈现伟大的思想。（present，
介词短语）
They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity
about scientific discoveries.
Literary books can bring us fun and inspiration.
Classic works present great thoughts through fascinating stories and
language.
7. 它们不仅给我们带来欢乐和兴奋，而且也鼓励我们进行批判性思
考。（not only ... but also ...）
They not only offer us joy and excitement， but also encourage us to
think critically.
第三步：词句升级，彰显文采
1. 用非谓语动词作状语升级句1
2. 用what 引导的主语从句升级句2
3. 用非限制性定语从句连接句3和句4
Knowing that our library is going to buy books， I’d like to give you
some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books and literary books.
Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature，
which help us understand science subjects better and arouse our
curiosity about scientific discoveries.
4. 用部分倒装升级句7
Not only do they offer us joy and excitement， but also encourage us to
think critically.
第四步：检查誊写，连句成篇
Dear Mr Wang，
Knowing that our library is going to buy books， I’d like to give
you some suggestions.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
What we need most are popular science books and literary
books.Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature，
which help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity
about scientific discoveries.Literary books can bring us fun and
inspiration.Classic works present great thoughts through fascinating
stories and language.Not only do they offer us joy and excitement， but
also encourage us to think critically.
【即时演练】
假定你是李华，你的朋友Liz所在的文学社正在举办“文学阅读
周”活动，她发来邮件想请你推荐一部中国文学作品。请你用英文给
她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐书籍； 2.推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Liz，
I’m so glad to receive your e-mail.
I hope that my recommendation can be of use to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Liz，
I’m so glad to receive your e-mail.I’d like to recommend a
Chinese book to you. It’s called A Lifelong Journey. The author is Liang
Xiaosheng，a famous writer in China.
Focusing on how big changes of the past 50 years shaped the lives of
Chinese families， this book is a good example of realism. Except for the
life of common people， you will also see the history of new China after
reading it. Besides， it’s a summary of Liang’s own life experience.
Also， this book includes Liang’s hope that human nature as well as
society could be heading for the good and the beautiful. This is the great
charm of this book.
I hope that my recommendation can be of use to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
3
课时检测 · 提能力
培育学科素养
维度一：品句填词
根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1. The photographs were to be included in his unwritten a .
2. The question is treated in more detail in the next （章
节）.
3. I myself enjoy （诗歌）， eating out and long walks.
4. I got to the （阶段） where I wasn’t coping any more.
utobiography
chapter
poetry
stage
维度二：词形转换
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. The restaurant sells a cookery book， （write） by the
chef.
2. All 77 novels and story （collect） she wrote are still
in print.
3. Frankly speaking， I got the job on the strength of
your （recommend）.
4. There are some songs and， recently， a few
（autobiography） about peasants’ experience.
written
collections
recommendation
autobiographies
维度三：固定搭配和句式
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. It is a great honor ， an
excellent graduate from Peking University.
我非常荣幸地向您推荐李明，他是北京大学的一名优秀毕业生。
2. Knowing that you would like to buy a book about Chinese literature， I
will
.
知道你想买一本关于中国文学的书，我强烈推荐吴承恩写的《西游
记》。
for me to recommend to you Li Ming
highly recommend Journey to the West written by Wu
Chengen
3. The writer’s great imagination has
.
这位作家伟大的想象力创造了一个充满冒险的奇妙的古代世界。
4. From this book， we can .
从这本书中，我们可以学会勇敢和自信。
created a wonderful ancient
world full of adventures
learn to be brave and confident
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I have been studying literature all the time， so someone asked me if
I made the wrong choice by devoting myself to studying literature.I was
deep in thought.
A good friend of mine took every single literature class she could
while in college and decided early on that she wasn’t cut out to be a
teacher.Her parents were concerned because she didn’t really focus on
becoming something that would pay the bills.In order to mollify their
concerns， she took a library science course and told them she would
regard library science as a career path.But she ended up taking a job as a
communications assistant at a mid-size company and eventually became
the director of communications.She put her literature studies to work in
making company materials and had benefited a lot from that.
Another friend turned his love of Hemingway’s writings into
inspiration for his artworks.Most people don’t stay at one job for their
entire career.I can’t tell you how many teachers I have worked with over
the years give up teaching to paint houses， work in an advertising
company， start a company and so on.A degree is important for many
places to get your foot in the door.But I think you should choose your job
based on what you’re really interested in， and no one says you have to
do something for the rest of your work life.
Colleges generally don’t clue you in on the possible career paths
available to you with your particular studies， but some are getting far
better with guiding students towards the possibilities.Your reading，
writing and analytical skills would be great advantages to many
companies， so don’t think that your love of literature is going to leave
you with few choices.So I didn’t feel sad to devote myself to studying
literature.
语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述朋友的亲身经
历，告诉人们学习文学并不会让你在职业中别无选择，你的文学素
养会让你在未来的职业生涯中受益。
1. What does the underlined word “mollify” in Paragraph 2 mean？
（ ）
A. Express. B. Relieve.
C. Deepen. D. Realize.
解析： 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文可知，作者的那位朋友学
文学，她的父母很担心她不能靠将来的职业挣钱；下文提到她后来
选修了一门图书馆学课程，并告诉父母她将把图书馆学作为职业道
路。朋友这样做的目的是减轻父母的担忧。由此可以推测，mollify
意为“减轻”。
2. What does the author want to say by mentioning his friends？（ ）
A. Learning literature is good for one’s later careers.
B. Most people have a negative attitude towards literature.
C. His friends both disliked the career connected with literature.
D. College majors have nothing to do with career choices.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者的朋友将
自己所学的文学知识运用到公司材料的制作中，从中获益匪浅。由
此可以推断，作者提到朋友的例子是想说明文学对一个人以后的职
业生涯有好处。
3. Which of the following does the author probably agree with？（ ）
A. Change your jobs frequently.
B. Stay at one job for all your life.
C. Love whatever job you take up.
D. Choose your job by your interest.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的But I think you should
choose your job based on what you’re really interested in可知，作者
认为应该根据你真正感兴趣的事情来选择你的工作。
4. What can we infer about the author from the passage？（ ）
A. He didn’t regret studying literature all the time.
B. He had a negative attitude towards literature learning.
C. He thought that love for literature held the key to career paths.
D. He thought that colleges should design career paths for students.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的So I didn’t feel sad
to devote myself to studying literature.可知，作者并没有为自
己投身文学研究而感到悲哀。由此可以推断，作者并不后悔一
直在研究文学。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
How to Show Respect
Whether you’re talking to your best friend or a stranger， respecting
them shows that you’re kind and considerate.Here are some easy ways to
show respect in your life.
Listen to others.
Practice active listening to show you respect others.5.（ ） Nod
your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the
conversation.Even if you disagree， try to consider the point of view
before responding.
Confirm （肯定） people’s opinions.
When you’re talking to someone， confirm their opinions in your
own words.You can also mention their achievements to let them know you
see how hard they’ve worked.You could say something like，“What
you just said was really cool.6.（ ）” Or， “I can tell you’ve
worked super hard to get your business off the ground.”
Apologize when you’re in the wrong.
It shows a great deal of maturity （成熟）.If you mess up， a simple
“I’m sorry” goes a long way.Try not or make excuses for yourself.7.
（ ） For example， if you forgot a deadline， you could say，
“I’m really sorry.I’ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen
again.”
8.（ ）
Stick to your word.If you commit （承诺） to an event or make
plans with someone， come through on your end of the deal.Being
reliable shows respect for people’s time.Have your materials in order
and complete all the necessary work ahead of time.9.（ ） It can be
tough at first， but it’s better to be honest.
A. Do what you say you’ll do.
B. Just say no if you can’t commit.
C. Wait to talk instead of merely listening.
D. I can tell you’ve thought a lot about this topic.
E. Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking.
F. Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes.
G. It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些在生活中表达尊重
的简单方法。
5. E 上文提到了积极倾听以表明你尊重他人，E项（当别人说话
时，注意观察并保持安静）符合语境，承接上文，说明如何积极倾听
和尊重他人。
6. D 根据上文You could say something like可知，本句是对上文举例
的补充，故D项（我知道你对这个话题想了很多）符合语境。
7. G 下文的例子表明可以通过采取措施来避免犯错。故G项（制订
一个计划来避免类似的错误也会有所帮助）符合语境。
8. A 根据下文Stick to your word.If you commit （承诺） to an
event or make plans with someone， come through on your end of
the deal.可知，本段的主旨主要是遵守承诺，故A项（说到做到）
可作本段小标题。
9. B 下文提到了一开始很艰难，说明本句是在说明导致艰难的情
况。故B项（如果你不能承诺，就说不）符合语境。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
上周五，你校英语角举办了“英文图书分享日”活动。请你为校
英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
“English Book Sharing Day” Lights Up the English Corner
参考范文：
“English Book Sharing Day” Lights Up the English Corner
Last Friday， our school’s English Corner hosted an “English
Book Sharing Day” event with the goal of promoting our love for English
literature.
During the event， students shared their beloved English books，
describing what made each book special and the valuable lessons they’d
learned.Besides book sharing， the event also featured book-themed
games， where students challenged their knowledge of beloved literary
works and authors.
The students who took part in the event were filled with excitement，
clearly expressing how inspired they were to read more English
literature.They can’t wait for the next event like this.
谢谢观看！
