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Unit2 The World of Art 提升培优评价卷
一、完形填空
A
Wang Jibing is a deliveryman living and working in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province.
One day in 2019, Wang had a(n) ___1___ experience. A customer left a wrong
___2___ for the order. He searched three buildings and climbed eighteen floors before
he finally delivered the food to the ___3___, who scolded (责骂) Wang for arriving
late.
“If I had argued with him, I might have gotten negative feedback (差评) and lost
my ___4___. I had no choice but to say sorry all the time.” recalled Wang, who
makes about 6,000 yuan a month ___5___ delivering food. On his way home that day,
Wang wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry, to ___6___ his feelings. Actually, Wang has
been writing poems for many years. Wang’s poems are simple and real. He often
___7___ them with his friends.
In 2022, one of Wang Jibing’s friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It ___8___
became popular and was viewed over 20 million times. The next year, Wang ___9___
a collection of more than 180 poems, under the same title. His poems and stories
deeply touched people who share similar struggles in ___10___ lives. In April, 2023,
Wang published his second poetry collection, titled I Love This World Clumsily,
which ___11___ about 130 poems.
So far, Wang has written about 5,000 poems. “Those poems came to me
___12___ and I enjoyed writing them very much.” he said. "However, the most
important thing for me is to ___13___ my family. So I will ___14___ my present job.
Poetry is like a break from stress to record my life. ___15___ there is pain, stressful
situations and struggles in life, poetry makes me confident and happy."
1. A．exciting B．sad C．meaningful D．interesting
2. A．address B．number C．name D．pack
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3. A．actor B．nurse C．customer D．driver
4. A．menu B．project C．key D．job
5. A．by B．at C．for D．in
6. A．explain B．express C．exchange D．exercise
7. A．sells B．shows C．shares D．tells
8. A．hardly B．clearly C．quietly D．quickly
9. A．discovered B．published C．bought D．invented
10. A．his B．your C．their D．our
11.A．includes B．saves C．spreads D．divides
12.A．carefully B．finally C．beautifully D．naturally
13.A．send B．refuse C．support D．praise
14.A．begin B．deal C．play D．continue
15.A．So B．But C．Though D．Because
B
This summer, a Chinese-designed (中国设计的 ) toy called Labubu wins the
hearts of many people around the world. Last month, Pop Mart’s app ___1___ the
No.1 shopping app on the US App Store. Labubu is part of Pop Mart, a big toy
company. It has a big cheeky smile with sharp ears and nine little teeth. It looks a bit
silly ___2___ very cute. How did such ___3___ ugly toy turn popular around the
world
One reason is that many young people now like to do things that kids enjoy, like
___4___ toys. Having a similar hobby makes them feel ___5___ to each other
Another reason is its blind boxes. People don't know which one they would get. It's a
big ___6___ for them if they get what they want. ___7___ London to New York,
young fans queue up for hours to buy it. If you hope ___8___ some special ones, you
may even have to spend more money.
Many people like to share their photos with Labubu online. Recently, stars like
Rhianna and Beckham shared ___9___ online too. This makes it even more viral (火
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爆的).
Many Chinese designers use Labubu to show their new ideas. Now the things
made in China are playing an important ___10___ in the world. They show that
Chinese IPs can be cool and meaningful.
1.A. become B. became C. becomes
2.A. but B. and C. so
3.A. a B. an C. the
4.A. collecting B. collects C. collect
5.A. closed B. closely C. close
6.A. surprising B. surprise C. surprised
7.A. In B. At C. From
8.A. buying B. buy C. to buy
9.A. theirs B. them C. their
10.A. part’s B. parts C. part
C
After finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-program called “Clear
Plate” on his phone and took a picture of the ___1___ plates. He was then given 157
points after the ___2___ was uploaded (上传) and recognized by artificial intelligence
(人工智能).
“Users of the app can ___3___ their points to buy gifts, such ___4___ books,
cellphones and red wine. They an also buy charity (慈善) meals for children in poor
___5___,” Lin said. He used the mini-program several times to record himself
“___6___ the plate”.
The “Clear Plate” mini-program has become ___7___ among young Chinese. The
one-month activity attracted almost 1.6 million people to ___8___ it and reduced food
waste by 862 tons ___9___ , China Youth Daily reported. “Technology is a good way
to reduce food ___10___.” said Liu Jichen, founder of the team that ___11___ the
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app.
①The idea came in 2017 when Liu ___12___ that a restaurant would give diners who
finished their food ___13___ a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of
cards had been collected. He ___14___ a team to work on the project. ___15___ it
was quite a challenge for the AI system to identify ___16___ the uploaded photos
showed empty plates. To make the AI system smarter, Liu and his team, with the help
of more than 1,000 others, ___17___ half a year collecting over 100,000 samples (样
本) in restaurants across the country.
②Through the mini-program, people can clearly see the good ___18___ of saving
food, which will greatly reduce waste. “We hope our ___19___ can encourage the
younger generation to develop the habit of ___20___ their food and reducing waste,”
Liu said.
1. A. empty B. powerful C. amazing D. responsible
2. A. program B. dinner C. suggestion D. picture
3. A. promise B. use C. move D. discover
4. A. for B. at C. as D. with
5. A. customs B. societies C. areas D. standards
6. A. preparing B. collecting C. buying D. clearing
7. A. popular B. confident C. private D. honest
8. A. take part in B. get used to C. keep away from D. be worried about
9. A. at risk B. by accident C. in total D. on time
10. A. production B. growth C. safety D. waste
11. A. dreamed B. collected C. admired D. developed
12. A. showed B. cared C. found D. dreamed
13. A. completely B. sharply C. possibly D. fortunately
14. A. looked after B. gave in C. set up D. put away
15. A. So B. Yet C. Besides D. Already
16. A. what B. that C. whether D. which
17. changed B. expected C. agreed D. spent
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18. A. adventures B. results C. interviews D. arguments
19. A. efforts B. plates C. advantages D. competitions
20. A. separating B. trusting C. valuing D. canceling
二、语法填空
D
Do you know the Double Ninth Festival It is one of ___1___ most important
festivals in China. It is a special day ___2___ old people. It ___3___ (begin) a long
time ago. The festival is ___4___ the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese
lunar calendar. The Chinese word for “nine” has the same sound as the word for
“long”, so people take the Double Ninth Festival to send ___5___ (they) best wishes
to old people. They do many ___6___ (activity) to show love and respect to the old.
People celebrate the day ___7___ (happy). They eat meals with their older family
members. And they spend time ___8___ (climb) mountains with them. They hope that
the old will live much ___9___ (long). Also, they usually drink chrysanthemum wine
(菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu. They think that these ___10___ (plant) can
drive away bad luck. It is a ___11___ (tradition) virtue (美德) in China to respect old
people. That’s ___12___ the Chinese know that old people have knowledge and
experience. And young people can learn from them.
Have you ever ___13___ (take) part in any activities during the Double Ninth
Festival If not, why not ___14___ (join) some this year and feel the warm
atmosphere and meaningful traditions behind this festival It will surely be an
unforgettable experience for you to ___15___ (deep) understand Chinese culture.
E
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is extremely popular in China. It
___1___ (bring) us a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Zha.
In this movie, Ne Zha ___2___ (face) two main new challenges. Some bad
___3___ (person) try to make trouble for him. They say that Ne Zha is a bad kid. But
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Ne Zha believes in ___4___ (he) and knows what he should do. He decides ___5___
(save) his home and show everyone that he is a good boy.
The pictures in the movie are ___6___ (real) beautiful. We can see colorful
underwater world full ___7___ big and amazing palaces. The fight scenes are so
exciting ___8___ people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always
there for him. They teach us how ___9___ (importance) our friendship and family are.
“Ne Zha 2” is not just ___10___ movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give
up, we can make our dreams come true.
So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie!
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答案及解析
A
【答案】
1. B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.C
【解析】
本文讲述了外卖员王继兵的生活故事和诗歌创作经历。
1．句意：2019 年的一天，王继兵有一次悲伤的经历。
exciting 令人兴奋的；sad 悲伤的；meaningful 有意义的；interesting 有趣的。
根据后文描述这次经历是辛苦且不愉快的，故选 B。
2．句意：一位顾客给订单留错了地址。
address 地址；number 号码；name 名字；pack 包裹。根据“searched three buildings
and climbed eighteen floors”可知，是指地址错误，故选 A。
3．句意：他最终将食物送到顾客手中，对方却因迟到而责骂他。
actor 演员；nurse 护士；customer 顾客；driver 司机。根据前文“customer left a
wrong...”可知，是指顾客，故选 C。
4．句意：如果我与他争论，可能会得到差评并失去工作。
menu 菜单；project 项目；key 钥匙；job 工作。根据外卖员的职业特性可知，
差评会影响工作，故选 D。
5．句意：王回忆道，他靠送外卖一个月能挣 6000 元。
by 通过；at 在；for 为了；in 在……里。根据“delivering food.”可知，表示通过
某种方式赚钱，故选 A。
6．句意：那天回家路上，王写了一首《赶时间的人》来表达感受。
explain 解释；express 表达；exchange 交换；exercise 锻炼。根据“…his feelings”
可知，他写了一首诗来表达自己的感情。故选 B。
7．句意：他经常与朋友分享这些诗。
sells 出售；shows 展示；shares 分享；tells 告诉。根据“Wang’s poems are simple
and real. He often…them with his friends.”可知，王计兵经常和朋友们分享自己的
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诗。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，故选 C。
8．句意：它迅速走红，点击量超过 2000 万次。
hardly 几乎不；clearly 清晰地；quietly 安静地；quickly 快速地。根据“It…became
popular and was viewed over 20 million times.”可知，这部作品迅速走红。故选 D。
9．句意：次年，王出版了包含 180 多首诗的合集。
discovered 发现；published 出版；bought 购买；invented 发明。根据“Wang…a
collection of more than 180 poems,”可知，他出版了 180 多首诗集。故选 B。
10．句意：他的诗歌和故事深深打动了生活中有着相似挣扎的人们。
his 他的；your 你的；their 他们的；our 我们的。根据“His poems and stories deeply
touched people who share similar struggles”可知，他的诗歌和故事深深打动了那些
在生活中有类似挣扎的人，their“他们的”符合题意。故选 C。
11．句意：这本诗集包含约 130 首诗。
includes包含；saves节省；spreads传播；divides分割。根据“ Love This World
Clumsily, which…about 130 poems.”可知，这本诗集包括约 130 首诗。故选 A。
12．句意：这些诗自然地浮现在我脑海，我非常享受创作过程。
carefully 仔细地；finally 最终；beautifully 美丽地；naturally 自然地。根据“Those
poems came to me…”可知，王继兵自然地想到了这些诗。故选 D。
13．句意：然而，对我来说最重要的是养家。
send 寄送；refuse 拒绝；support 支持/供养；praise 表扬。根据“…my family”
可知，对他来说最重要的事情是养家糊口，support 符合题意。故选 C。
14．句意：所以我会继续现在的工作。
begin开始；deal处理；play玩耍；continue继续。根据“However, the most important
thing for me is to…my family.” 可知，对他来说最重要的事情是养家糊口，因此
他将继续做目前的工作。故选 D。
15．句意：尽管生活中有痛苦、压力和挣扎，但诗歌让我感到自信和快乐。
So 所以；But 但是；Though 尽管；Because 因为。根据“…there is pain, stressful
situations and struggles in life, poetry makes me confident and happy.”可知，前后是
让步关系，此处用 Though 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
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B
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【解析】
本文主要介绍了拉布布玩偶风靡全球的原因。
1．句意：上个月，泡泡玛特的应用成为美国应用商店排名第一的购物应用。
become 变得，动词原形；became 变得，过去式；becomes 变得，第三人称单
数形式。根据“Last month”可知，该句是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故选 B。
2．句意：看上去有点儿傻乎乎的，但是非常可爱。
but 但是，表示转折；and 并且，表示并列；so 所以，表示结果。根据“silly”及
“very cute”可知，此处表示转折，故选 A。
3．句意：那种丑陋的玩具怎么风靡全球的呢？
a 不定冠词，表泛指，a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 不定冠词，表泛指，
用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表示特指。such a/an+（形容词）+名
词，表示“那么……的东西”，ugly 以元音音素开头，故选 B。
4．句意：一个原因是许多年轻人现在喜欢做孩子们喜欢做的事，比如收集玩具。
collecting 收集，动名词形式；collects 收集，第三人称单数形式；collect 收集，
动词原形。根据“like”是介词，所以此处填写动名词作宾语，故选 A。
5．句意：有相似的爱好会让他们觉得彼此亲近。
closed 关闭的；closely 亲密地；close 近的。根据“Having a similar hobby”可知，
形似的爱好会使得他们感到彼此亲近，close to 靠近，亲近，故选 C。
6．句意：如果他们得到了他们想要的，对他们来说是一个大惊喜。
surprising 令人吃惊的；surprise 惊喜；surprised 感到吃惊的。根据“a big”可知，
此处填写名词，故选 B。
7．句意：从伦敦到纽约，年轻的粉丝排队数小时购买它。
In 在……里；At 在……；From 来自。根据“London to New York”可知，此处指
从伦敦到纽约，from…to…从……到……，故选 C。
8．句意：如果你希望买到一些特别的，你甚至可能不得不花更多的钱。buying 买，
动名词形式；buy 买，动词原形；to buy 买，动词不定式。hope to do sth.希望做
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某事，故选 C。
9．句意：最近，像雷恩娜和贝克汉姆也在网上分享了他们的拉布布。
theirs 他们的，名词性物主代词；them 他们，宾格；their 他们的，形容词性物
主代词。分析句子，可知此处缺少宾语，指代明星的拉布布，theirs 名词性物主
代词，故选 A。
10．句意：现在中国制造的东西在世界上发挥着重要的作用。part’s 部分的，名
词所有格；parts 部分，名词复数；part 部分，单数名词。play a part in 在……
方面发挥作用，故选 C。
C
【答案】
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．D
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C
【解析】
本文主要讲述“光盘打卡”小程序，包括其使用方式、受欢迎程度、开发背景及意
义，体现科技助力减少食物浪费。
1．句意：晚饭后，林旭打开手机上名为“光盘打卡”的微信小程序，给空盘子拍
照。
empty 空的；powerful 强大的；amazing 令人惊奇的；responsible 负责的。根据
After finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-program called ‘Clear Plate’
可知，Clear Plate 对应空的盘子。故选 A。
2．句意：照片上传并经人工智能识别后，他获得 157 积分。
program 程序；dinner 晚饭；suggestion 建议；picture 图片。根据“took a picture”
可知，这里表示图片上传。故选 D。
3．句意：用户可使用积分兑换礼物，比如书籍、手机、红酒。
promise 承诺；use 使用；move 移动；discover 发现。根据“their points to buy gifts,”
可知，这里表示使用积分兑换礼物。故选 B。
4．句意：用户可使用积分兑换礼物，比如书籍、手机、红酒。
for 为了；at 在某个时刻；as 作为；with 伴随。such as 为固定短语，表示“比
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如”，用于列举。故选 C。
5．句意：他们也可为贫困地区儿童买慈善餐。
customs习俗；societies社会；areas地区；standards标准。根据“They an also buy
charity ( 慈善) meals for children in poor”可知，poor areas 表示“贫困地区”，为常
用表达。故选 C。
6．句意：他多次用该小程序记录自己“光盘”。
preparing 准备；collecting 收集；buying 购买；clearing 干净。根据“the plate”
可知，这里表示光盘行动。故选 D。
7．句意：“光盘打卡”小程序在中国年轻人中流行。
popular 流行的；confident 自信的；private 自私的；honest 诚实的。根据“The
one-month activity attracted almost 1.6 million people to”可知，因为流行所以吸引
很多人参与。故选 A。
8．句意：一个月活动吸引近 160 万人参与并且总共减少食物浪费 82 吨。
take part in参与活动；get used to习惯；keep away from远离；be worried about
担心。根据“The one-month activity attracted almost 1.6 million people to”可知，因
为活动流行所以吸引很多人参与进来。故选 A。
9．句意：一个月活动吸引近 160 万人参与并且总共减少食物浪费 82 吨。
at risk 处于危险；by accident 偶然；in total 总共；on time 准时。根据“it and
reduced food waste by 862 tons” 可知，这里表示总数。故选 C。
10．句意：科技是减少食物浪费的好方式。
production 生产；growth 生长；safety 安全；waste 浪费。全文围绕浪费展开，
这里表示减少食物浪费。故选 D。
11．句意：刘叶晨是开发该应用团队的创始人。
dreamed 梦想；collected 收集；admired 倾佩；developed 发展。根据“the app.”
可知，这里表示开发应用。故选 D。
12．句意：2017 年刘叶晨发现，餐厅会给光盘的食客卡片并送小礼物。
showed 展示；cared 关心；found 发现；dreamed 梦想。根据“that a restaurant would
give diners who finished their food”可知，这里表示发现某种现象。故选 C。
13．句意：2017 年刘叶晨发现，餐厅会给光盘的食客卡片并送小礼物 ，并在收
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集到一定数量的卡片后提供 小礼物。
completely 完全地；sharply 急剧地；possibly 可能地；fortunately 幸运地。根据
“that a restaurant would give diners who finished their food”可知，这里表示把食物
完全吃完，即光盘。故选 A。
14．句意：他组建团队开发这个项目。
looked after 照顾；gave in 屈服；set up 组建；put away 收拾。根据“a team to work
on the project.”可知，这里表示组建团队。故选 C。
15．句意：然而，对人工智能系统来说，识别上传照片是否显示空盘是个挑战。
So 所以；Yet 然而；Besides 此外；Already 已经。根据“it was quite a challenge
for the AI system to identify”可知，这里表示转折，对 AI 来说仍然是个挑战。故
选 B。
16．句意：然而，对人工智能系统来说，识别上传照片是否显示空盘是个挑战。
what 什么；that 那个；whether 是否；which 哪个。根据“the uploaded photos
showed empty plates.”可知，whether 引导宾语从句，表示是否，符合题意。故选 C。
17．句意：刘和团队花半年时间在全国餐厅收集超 10 万样本。
changed 改变；expected 期待；agreed 同意；spent 花费。根据“half a year collecting
over 100,000 samples (样本) in restaurants across the country.”可知，“spend+时间
+doing”表示花费时间做某事，为固定表达。故选 D。
18．句意：通过小程序，人们能看到节约食物的良好结果。
adventures 冒险；results 结果；interviews 采访；arguments 讨论。根据“of saving
food,”可知，这里表示看到节约的良好结果。故选 B。
19．句意：我们希望努力能鼓励年轻一代养成珍惜食物、减少浪费的习惯。
efforts 努力；plates 盘子；advantages 优势；competitions 竞争。根据“encourage
the younger generation to develop the habit of”可知，这里表示小程序等付出的努力。
故选 A。
20．句意：我们希望努力能鼓励年轻一代养成珍惜食物、减少浪费的习惯。
separating 分离；trusting 相信；valuing 珍惜；canceling 取消。根据“their food and
reducing waste,’ Liu said.”
可知，这里表示珍惜食物，减少浪费。故选 C。
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D
【答案】
1.the 2．for 3．began 4．on 5．their 6．activities
7．happily 8．climbing 9．longer 10．plants 11．traditional 12．because
13．taken 14．join 15．deeply
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的重阳节及其传统习俗和文化意义。
1．句意：它是中国最重要的节日之一。根据“most important festivals”可知，此处
是最高级，需要定冠词 “the”修饰。故填 the。
2．句意：这是老年人的特殊日子。根据“a special day…old people”可知，此处表
示“为老年人”，用介词 “for”。故填 for。
3．句意：它很久以前就开始了。根据“a long time ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，
动词用过去式“began”。 故填 began。
4．句意：这个节日在中国农历九月初九。根据“the ninth day of the ninth month”
可知，表示具体某一天用介词“on”。故填 on。
5．句意：所以人们利用重阳节向老年人表达他们最美好的祝愿。根据“send…best
wishes”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰“best wishes”。故填 their。
6．句意：他们做许多活动来表达对老年人的爱和尊重。根据“many”可知，此处
需用可数名词复数形式“activities”。故填 activities。
7．句意：人们快乐地庆祝这一天。根据“celebrate the day”可知，此处需用副词
“happily”修饰动词“celebrate”。故填 happily。
8．句意：他们花时间与老年人一起爬山。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，
为固定短语。故填 climbing。
9．句意：他们希望老年人能活得更久。根据“much”可知，此处需用形容词比较
级“longer”表示“更长久”。故填 longer。
10．句意：他们认为这些植物可以驱走厄运。根据“these”可知，此处需用名词“plant”
的复数形式。故填 plants。
11．句意：尊重老年人是中国的传统美德。根据“virtue”可知，此处需用形容词
“traditional”修饰名词。故填 traditional。
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12．句意：这是因为中国人知道老年人有知识和经验。根据“the Chinese know
that…”和上下文可知，此处需用连词“because”解释原因。故填 because。
13．句意：你曾经参加过重阳节的任何活动吗？根据“Have you ever”可知，此处
需用现在完成时，动词用过去分词“taken”。故填 taken。
14．句意：如果没有，今年为什么不参加一些活动呢？why not do sth“为什么不
做某事”，为固定结构。故填 join。
15．句意：这对你来说，深入了解中国文化一定是一次难忘的经历。根据
“understand Chinese culture”可知，此处需用副词“deeply”修饰动词“understand”。
故填 deeply。
E
【答案】
1．brings 2．faces 3．persons 4．himself 5．to save
6．really 7．of 8．that 9．important 10．a
【解析】
本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒 2：魔童闹海》的剧情和主题。
1．句意：它给我们带来了一个关于小英雄哪吒的精彩故事。根据 is 可知，时
态为一般现在时，主语 it 为单数，谓语动词 bring 用三单形式。故填 brings。
2．句意：在这部电影中，哪吒面临着两个主要的新挑战。主语 Ne Zha 为单数，
时态为一般现在时，谓语动词 face 用三单形式。故填 faces。
3．句意：一些坏人试图给他制造麻烦。person“人”，可数名词，some 修饰用复
数形式。故填 persons。
4．句意：但哪吒相信自己，知道自己应该做什么。根据“knows what he should do”
可知，是相信自己，用 him 的反身代词 himself“他自己”。故填 himself。
5．句意：他决定拯救自己的家，向大家展示他是个好孩子。decide to do sth“决
定做某事”，固定搭配，空处用不定式结构。故填 to save。
6．句意：电影中的图片真的很漂亮。空处修饰形容词 beautiful，用副词形式
really“真地”。故填 really。
7．句意：我们可以看到色彩斑斓的水下世界，充满了巨大而令人惊叹的宫殿。
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full of“充满”，固定搭配。故填 of。
8．句意：打斗场面太激动人心了，人们不禁欢呼起来。so...that...“太……以至
于……”，固定搭配。故填 that。
9．句意：他们告诉我们，我们的友谊和家庭是多么重要。根据“our friendship and
family are”可知，空处应用形容词 important“重要的”，作表语。故填 important。
10．句意：《哪吒 2》不仅仅是一部电影。空处修饰单数名词 movie，且 movie
为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a 修饰，泛指一部电影。故填 a。
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Unit2 The World of Art 提升培优评价卷
一、完形填空
A
Wang Jibing is a deliveryman living and working in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province. One day in 2019, Wang had a(n) ___1___ experience. A customer left a wrong ___2___ for the order. He searched three buildings and climbed eighteen floors before he finally delivered the food to the ___3___, who scolded (责骂) Wang for arriving late.
“If I had argued with him, I might have gotten negative feedback (差评) and lost my ___4___. I had no choice but to say sorry all the time.” recalled Wang, who makes about 6,000 yuan a month ___5___ delivering food. On his way home that day, Wang wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry, to ___6___ his feelings. Actually, Wang has been writing poems for many years. Wang’s poems are simple and real. He often ___7___ them with his friends.
In 2022, one of Wang Jibing’s friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It ___8___ became popular and was viewed over 20 million times. The next year, Wang ___9___ a collection of more than 180 poems, under the same title. His poems and stories deeply touched people who share similar struggles in ___10___ lives. In April, 2023, Wang published his second poetry collection, titled I Love This World Clumsily, which ___11___ about 130 poems.
So far, Wang has written about 5,000 poems. “Those poems came to me ___12___ and I enjoyed writing them very much.” he said. "However, the most important thing for me is to ___13___ my family. So I will ___14___ my present job. Poetry is like a break from stress to record my life. ___15___ there is pain, stressful situations and struggles in life, poetry makes me confident and happy."
A．exciting B．sad C．meaningful D．interesting
A．address B．number C．name D．pack
A．actor B．nurse C．customer D．driver
A．menu B．project C．key D．job
A．by B．at C．for D．in
A．explain B．express C．exchange D．exercise
A．sells B．shows C．shares D．tells
A．hardly B．clearly C．quietly D．quickly
A．discovered B．published C．bought D．invented
A．his B．your C．their D．our
11.A．includes B．saves C．spreads D．divides
12.A．carefully B．finally C．beautifully D．naturally
13.A．send B．refuse C．support D．praise
14.A．begin B．deal C．play D．continue
15.A．So B．But C．Though D．Because
B
This summer, a Chinese-designed (中国设计的) toy called Labubu wins the hearts of many people around the world. Last month, Pop Mart’s app ___1___ the No.1 shopping app on the US App Store. Labubu is part of Pop Mart, a big toy company. It has a big cheeky smile with sharp ears and nine little teeth. It looks a bit silly ___2___ very cute. How did such ___3___ ugly toy turn popular around the world
One reason is that many young people now like to do things that kids enjoy, like ___4___ toys. Having a similar hobby makes them feel ___5___ to each other Another reason is its blind boxes. People don't know which one they would get. It's a big ___6___ for them if they get what they want. ___7___ London to New York, young fans queue up for hours to buy it. If you hope ___8___ some special ones, you may even have to spend more money.
Many people like to share their photos with Labubu online. Recently, stars like Rhianna and Beckham shared ___9___ online too. This makes it even more viral (火爆的).
Many Chinese designers use Labubu to show their new ideas. Now the things made in China are playing an important ___10___ in the world. They show that Chinese IPs can be cool and meaningful.
1.A. become B. became C. becomes
2.A. but B. and C. so
3.A. a B. an C. the
4.A. collecting B. collects C. collect
5.A. closed B. closely C. close
6.A. surprising B. surprise C. surprised
7.A. In B. At C. From
8.A. buying B. buy C. to buy
9.A. theirs B. them C. their
10.A. part’s B. parts C. part
C
After finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-program called “Clear Plate” on his phone and took a picture of the ___1___ plates. He was then given 157 points after the ___2___ was uploaded (上传) and recognized by artificial intelligence (人工智能).
“Users of the app can ___3___ their points to buy gifts, such ___4___ books, cellphones and red wine. They an also buy charity (慈善) meals for children in poor ___5___,” Lin said. He used the mini-program several times to record himself “___6___ the plate”.
The “Clear Plate” mini-program has become ___7___ among young Chinese. The one-month activity attracted almost 1.6 million people to ___8___ it and reduced food waste by 862 tons ___9___ , China Youth Daily reported. “Technology is a good way to reduce food ___10___.” said Liu Jichen, founder of the team that ___11___ the app.
①The idea came in 2017 when Liu ___12___ that a restaurant would give diners who finished their food ___13___ a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected. He ___14___ a team to work on the project. ___15___ it was quite a challenge for the AI system to identify ___16___ the uploaded photos showed empty plates. To make the AI system smarter, Liu and his team, with the help of more than 1,000 others, ___17___ half a year collecting over 100,000 samples (样本) in restaurants across the country.
②Through the mini-program, people can clearly see the good ___18___ of saving food, which will greatly reduce waste. “We hope our ___19___ can encourage the younger generation to develop the habit of ___20___ their food and reducing waste,” Liu said.
1. A. empty B. powerful C. amazing D. responsible
2. A. program B. dinner C. suggestion D. picture
3. A. promise B. use C. move D. discover
4. A. for B. at C. as D. with
5. A. customs B. societies C. areas D. standards
6. A. preparing B. collecting C. buying D. clearing
7. A. popular B. confident C. private D. honest
8. A. take part in B. get used to C. keep away from D. be worried about
9. A. at risk B. by accident C. in total D. on time
10. A. production B. growth C. safety D. waste
11. A. dreamed B. collected C. admired D. developed
12. A. showed B. cared C. found D. dreamed
13. A. completely B. sharply C. possibly D. fortunately
14. A. looked after B. gave in C. set up D. put away
15. A. So B. Yet C. Besides D. Already
16. A. what B. that C. whether D. which
17. changed B. expected C. agreed D. spent
18. A. adventures B. results C. interviews D. arguments
19. A. efforts B. plates C. advantages D. competitions
20. A. separating B. trusting C. valuing D. canceling
二、语法填空
D
Do you know the Double Ninth Festival It is one of ___1___ most important festivals in China. It is a special day ___2___ old people. It ___3___ (begin) a long time ago. The festival is ___4___ the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. The Chinese word for “nine” has the same sound as the word for “long”, so people take the Double Ninth Festival to send ___5___ (they) best wishes to old people. They do many ___6___ (activity) to show love and respect to the old. People celebrate the day ___7___ (happy). They eat meals with their older family members. And they spend time ___8___ (climb) mountains with them. They hope that the old will live much ___9___ (long). Also, they usually drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu. They think that these ___10___ (plant) can drive away bad luck. It is a ___11___ (tradition) virtue (美德) in China to respect old people. That’s ___12___ the Chinese know that old people have knowledge and experience. And young people can learn from them.
Have you ever ___13___ (take) part in any activities during the Double Ninth Festival If not, why not ___14___ (join) some this year and feel the warm atmosphere and meaningful traditions behind this festival It will surely be an unforgettable experience for you to ___15___ (deep) understand Chinese culture.
E
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is extremely popular in China. It ___1___ (bring) us a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Zha.
In this movie, Ne Zha ___2___ (face) two main new challenges. Some bad ___3___ (person) try to make trouble for him. They say that Ne Zha is a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in ___4___ (he) and knows what he should do. He decides ___5___ (save) his home and show everyone that he is a good boy.
The pictures in the movie are ___6___ (real) beautiful. We can see colorful underwater world full ___7___ big and amazing palaces. The fight scenes are so exciting ___8___ people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us how ___9___ (importance) our friendship and family are. “Ne Zha 2” is not just ___10___ movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we can make our dreams come true.
So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie!
答案及解析
A
【答案】
B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.C
【解析】
本文讲述了外卖员王继兵的生活故事和诗歌创作经历。
1．句意：2019 年的一天，王继兵有一次悲伤的经历。
exciting 令人兴奋的；sad 悲伤的；meaningful 有意义的；interesting 有趣的。根据后文描述这次经历是辛苦且不愉快的，故选 B。
2．句意：一位顾客给订单留错了地址。
address 地址；number 号码；name 名字；pack 包裹。根据“searched three buildings and climbed eighteen floors”可知，是指地址错误，故选 A。
3．句意：他最终将食物送到顾客手中，对方却因迟到而责骂他。
actor 演员；nurse 护士；customer 顾客；driver 司机。根据前文“customer left a wrong...”可知，是指顾客，故选 C。
4．句意：如果我与他争论，可能会得到差评并失去工作。
menu 菜单；project 项目；key 钥匙；job 工作。根据外卖员的职业特性可知，差评会影响工作，故选 D。
5．句意：王回忆道，他靠送外卖一个月能挣 6000 元。
by 通过；at 在；for 为了；in 在……里。根据“delivering food.”可知，表示通过某种方式赚钱，故选 A。
6．句意：那天回家路上，王写了一首《赶时间的人》来表达感受。
explain 解释；express 表达；exchange 交换；exercise 锻炼。根据“…his feelings”可知，他写了一首诗来表达自己的感情。故选 B。
7．句意：他经常与朋友分享这些诗。
sells 出售；shows 展示；shares 分享；tells 告诉。根据“Wang’s poems are simple and real. He often…them with his friends.”可知，王计兵经常和朋友们分享自己的诗。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，故选 C。
8．句意：它迅速走红，点击量超过 2000 万次。
hardly 几乎不；clearly 清晰地；quietly 安静地；quickly 快速地。根据“It…became popular and was viewed over 20 million times.”可知，这部作品迅速走红。故选 D。
9．句意：次年，王出版了包含 180 多首诗的合集。
discovered 发现；published 出版；bought 购买；invented 发明。根据“Wang…a collection of more than 180 poems,”可知，他出版了 180 多首诗集。故选 B。
10．句意：他的诗歌和故事深深打动了生活中有着相似挣扎的人们。
his 他的；your 你的；their 他们的；our 我们的。根据“His poems and stories deeply touched people who share similar struggles”可知，他的诗歌和故事深深打动了那些在生活中有类似挣扎的人，their“他们的”符合题意。故选 C。
11．句意：这本诗集包含约 130 首诗。
includes包含；saves节省；spreads传播；divides分割。根据“ Love This World Clumsily, which…about 130 poems.”可知，这本诗集包括约 130 首诗。故选 A。
12．句意：这些诗自然地浮现在我脑海，我非常享受创作过程。
carefully 仔细地；finally 最终；beautifully 美丽地；naturally 自然地。根据“Those poems came to me…”可知，王继兵自然地想到了这些诗。故选 D。
13．句意：然而，对我来说最重要的是养家。
send 寄送；refuse 拒绝；support 支持/供养；praise 表扬。根据“…my family”可知，对他来说最重要的事情是养家糊口，support 符合题意。故选 C。
14．句意：所以我会继续现在的工作。
begin开始；deal处理；play玩耍；continue继续。根据“However, the most important thing for me is to…my family.” 可知，对他来说最重要的事情是养家糊口，因此他将继续做目前的工作。故选 D。
15．句意：尽管生活中有痛苦、压力和挣扎，但诗歌让我感到自信和快乐。
So 所以；But 但是；Though 尽管；Because 因为。根据“…there is pain, stressful situations and struggles in life, poetry makes me confident and happy.”可知，前后是让步关系，此处用 Though 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
B
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【解析】
本文主要介绍了拉布布玩偶风靡全球的原因。
1．句意：上个月，泡泡玛特的应用成为美国应用商店排名第一的购物应用。
become 变得，动词原形；became 变得，过去式；becomes 变得，第三人称单数形式。根据“Last month”可知，该句是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故选 B。
2．句意：看上去有点儿傻乎乎的，但是非常可爱。
but 但是，表示转折；and 并且，表示并列；so 所以，表示结果。根据“silly”及“very cute”可知，此处表示转折，故选 A。
3．句意：那种丑陋的玩具怎么风靡全球的呢？
a 不定冠词，表泛指，a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表示特指。such a/an+（形容词）+名词，表示“那么……的东西”，ugly 以元音音素开头，故选 B。
4．句意：一个原因是许多年轻人现在喜欢做孩子们喜欢做的事，比如收集玩具。
collecting 收集，动名词形式；collects 收集，第三人称单数形式；collect 收集，动词原形。根据“like”是介词，所以此处填写动名词作宾语，故选 A。
5．句意：有相似的爱好会让他们觉得彼此亲近。
closed 关闭的；closely 亲密地；close 近的。根据“Having a similar hobby”可知，形似的爱好会使得他们感到彼此亲近，close to 靠近，亲近，故选 C。
6．句意：如果他们得到了他们想要的，对他们来说是一个大惊喜。
surprising 令人吃惊的；surprise 惊喜；surprised 感到吃惊的。根据“a big”可知，此处填写名词，故选 B。
7．句意：从伦敦到纽约，年轻的粉丝排队数小时购买它。
In 在……里；At 在……；From 来自。根据“London to New York”可知，此处指从伦敦到纽约，from…to…从……到……，故选 C。
8．句意：如果你希望买到一些特别的，你甚至可能不得不花更多的钱。buying 买，动名词形式；buy 买，动词原形；to buy 买，动词不定式。hope to do sth.希望做某事，故选 C。
9．句意：最近，像雷恩娜和贝克汉姆也在网上分享了他们的拉布布。
theirs 他们的，名词性物主代词；them 他们，宾格；their 他们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子，可知此处缺少宾语，指代明星的拉布布，theirs 名词性物主代词，故选 A。
10．句意：现在中国制造的东西在世界上发挥着重要的作用。part’s 部分的，名词所有格；parts 部分，名词复数；part 部分，单数名词。play a part in 在……方面发挥作用，故选 C。
C
【答案】
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C
【解析】
本文主要讲述“光盘打卡”小程序，包括其使用方式、受欢迎程度、开发背景及意义，体现科技助力减少食物浪费。
1．句意：晚饭后，林旭打开手机上名为“光盘打卡”的微信小程序，给空盘子拍照。
empty 空的；powerful 强大的；amazing 令人惊奇的；responsible 负责的。根据 After finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-program called ‘Clear Plate’ 可知，Clear Plate 对应空的盘子。故选 A。
2．句意：照片上传并经人工智能识别后，他获得 157 积分。
program 程序；dinner 晚饭；suggestion 建议；picture 图片。根据“took a picture”可知，这里表示图片上传。故选 D。
3．句意：用户可使用积分兑换礼物，比如书籍、手机、红酒。
promise 承诺；use 使用；move 移动；discover 发现。根据“their points to buy gifts,”可知，这里表示使用积分兑换礼物。故选 B。
4．句意：用户可使用积分兑换礼物，比如书籍、手机、红酒。
for 为了；at 在某个时刻；as 作为；with 伴随。such as 为固定短语，表示“比如”，用于列举。故选 C。
5．句意：他们也可为贫困地区儿童买慈善餐。
customs习俗；societies社会；areas地区；standards标准。根据“They an also buy charity ( 慈善) meals for children in poor”可知，poor areas 表示“贫困地区”，为常用表达。故选 C。
6．句意：他多次用该小程序记录自己“光盘”。
preparing 准备；collecting 收集；buying 购买；clearing 干净。根据“the plate”可知，这里表示光盘行动。故选 D。
7．句意：“光盘打卡”小程序在中国年轻人中流行。
popular 流行的；confident 自信的；private 自私的；honest 诚实的。根据“The one-month activity attracted almost 1.6 million people to”可知，因为流行所以吸引很多人参与。故选 A。
8．句意：一个月活动吸引近 160 万人参与并且总共减少食物浪费 82 吨。
take part in参与活动；get used to习惯；keep away from远离；be worried about担心。根据“The one-month activity attracted almost 1.6 million people to”可知，因为活动流行所以吸引很多人参与进来。故选 A。
9．句意：一个月活动吸引近 160 万人参与并且总共减少食物浪费 82 吨。
at risk 处于危险；by accident 偶然；in total 总共；on time 准时。根据“it and reduced food waste by 862 tons” 可知，这里表示总数。故选 C。
10．句意：科技是减少食物浪费的好方式。
production 生产；growth 生长；safety 安全；waste 浪费。全文围绕浪费展开，这里表示减少食物浪费。故选D。
11．句意：刘叶晨是开发该应用团队的创始人。
dreamed 梦想；collected 收集；admired 倾佩；developed 发展。根据“the app.”可知，这里表示开发应用。故选 D。
12．句意：2017 年刘叶晨发现，餐厅会给光盘的食客卡片并送小礼物。
showed 展示；cared 关心；found 发现；dreamed 梦想。根据“that a restaurant would give diners who finished their food”可知，这里表示发现某种现象。故选 C。
13．句意：2017 年刘叶晨发现，餐厅会给光盘的食客卡片并送小礼物 ，并在收集到一定数量的卡片后提供 小礼物。
completely 完全地；sharply 急剧地；possibly 可能地；fortunately 幸运地。根据“that a restaurant would give diners who finished their food”可知，这里表示把食物完全吃完，即光盘。故选 A。
14．句意：他组建团队开发这个项目。
looked after 照顾；gave in 屈服；set up 组建；put away 收拾。根据“a team to work on the project.”可知，这里表示组建团队。故选 C。
15．句意：然而，对人工智能系统来说，识别上传照片是否显示空盘是个挑战。
So 所以；Yet 然而；Besides 此外；Already 已经。根据“it was quite a challenge for the AI system to identify”可知，这里表示转折，对 AI 来说仍然是个挑战。故选 B。
16．句意：然而，对人工智能系统来说，识别上传照片是否显示空盘是个挑战。
what 什么；that 那个；whether 是否；which 哪个。根据“the uploaded photos showed empty plates.”可知，whether引导宾语从句，表示是否，符合题意。故选 C。
17．句意：刘和团队花半年时间在全国餐厅收集超 10 万样本。
changed 改变；expected 期待；agreed 同意；spent 花费。根据“half a year collecting over 100,000 samples (样本) in restaurants across the country.”可知，“spend+时间+doing”表示花费时间做某事，为固定表达。故选 D。
18．句意：通过小程序，人们能看到节约食物的良好结果。
adventures 冒险；results 结果；interviews 采访；arguments 讨论。根据“of saving food,”可知，这里表示看到节约的良好结果。故选 B。
19．句意：我们希望努力能鼓励年轻一代养成珍惜食物、减少浪费的习惯。
efforts 努力；plates 盘子；advantages 优势；competitions 竞争。根据“encourage the younger generation to develop the habit of”可知，这里表示小程序等付出的努力。故选 A。
20．句意：我们希望努力能鼓励年轻一代养成珍惜食物、减少浪费的习惯。
separating 分离；trusting 相信；valuing 珍惜；canceling 取消。根据“their food and reducing waste,’ Liu said.”
可知，这里表示珍惜食物，减少浪费。故选 C。
D
【答案】
1.the 2．for 3．began 4．on 5．their 6．activities
7．happily 8．climbing 9．longer 10．plants 11．traditional 12．because
13．taken 14．join 15．deeply
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的重阳节及其传统习俗和文化意义。
1．句意：它是中国最重要的节日之一。根据“most important festivals”可知，此处是最高级，需要定冠词 “the”修饰。故填 the。
2．句意：这是老年人的特殊日子。根据“a special day…old people”可知，此处表示“为老年人”，用介词 “for”。故填 for。
3．句意：它很久以前就开始了。根据“a long time ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式“began”。 故填 began。
4．句意：这个节日在中国农历九月初九。根据“the ninth day of the ninth month”可知，表示具体某一天用介词“on”。故填 on。
5．句意：所以人们利用重阳节向老年人表达他们最美好的祝愿。根据“send…best wishes”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰“best wishes”。故填 their。
6．句意：他们做许多活动来表达对老年人的爱和尊重。根据“many”可知，此处需用可数名词复数形式“activities”。故填 activities。
7．句意：人们快乐地庆祝这一天。根据“celebrate the day”可知，此处需用副词“happily”修饰动词“celebrate”。故填 happily。
8．句意：他们花时间与老年人一起爬山。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，为固定短语。故填 climbing。
9．句意：他们希望老年人能活得更久。根据“much”可知，此处需用形容词比较级“longer”表示“更长久”。故填 longer。
10．句意：他们认为这些植物可以驱走厄运。根据“these”可知，此处需用名词“plant”的复数形式。故填 plants。
11．句意：尊重老年人是中国的传统美德。根据“virtue”可知，此处需用形容词“traditional”修饰名词。故填 traditional。
12．句意：这是因为中国人知道老年人有知识和经验。根据“the Chinese know that…”和上下文可知，此处需用连词“because”解释原因。故填 because。
13．句意：你曾经参加过重阳节的任何活动吗？根据“Have you ever”可知，此处需用现在完成时，动词用过去分词“taken”。故填 taken。
14．句意：如果没有，今年为什么不参加一些活动呢？why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，为固定结构。故填join。
15．句意：这对你来说，深入了解中国文化一定是一次难忘的经历。根据“understand Chinese culture”可知，此处需用副词“deeply”修饰动词“understand”。故填 deeply。
E
【答案】
1．brings 2．faces 3．persons 4．himself 5．to save
6．really 7．of 8．that 9．important 10．a
【解析】
本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒 2：魔童闹海》的剧情和主题。
1．句意：它给我们带来了一个关于小英雄哪吒的精彩故事。根据 is 可知，时态为一般现在时，主语 it 为单数，谓语动词 bring 用三单形式。故填 brings。
2．句意：在这部电影中，哪吒面临着两个主要的新挑战。主语 Ne Zha 为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词 face 用三单形式。故填 faces。
3．句意：一些坏人试图给他制造麻烦。person“人”，可数名词，some 修饰用复数形式。故填 persons。
4．句意：但哪吒相信自己，知道自己应该做什么。根据“knows what he should do”可知，是相信自己，用him 的反身代词 himself“他自己”。故填 himself。
5．句意：他决定拯救自己的家，向大家展示他是个好孩子。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，固定搭配，空处用不定式结构。故填 to save。
6．句意：电影中的图片真的很漂亮。空处修饰形容词 beautiful，用副词形式 really“真地”。故填 really。
7．句意：我们可以看到色彩斑斓的水下世界，充满了巨大而令人惊叹的宫殿。full of“充满”，固定搭配。故填 of。
8．句意：打斗场面太激动人心了，人们不禁欢呼起来。so...that...“太……以至于……”，固定搭配。故填 that。
9．句意：他们告诉我们，我们的友谊和家庭是多么重要。根据“our friendship and family are”可知，空处应用形容词 important“重要的”，作表语。故填 important。
10．句意：《哪吒 2》不仅仅是一部电影。空处修饰单数名词 movie，且 movie 为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a 修饰，泛指一部电影。故填 a。
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