新高考英语应用文写作与读后续写微技能7课件(16张PPT)

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名称 新高考英语应用文写作与读后续写微技能7课件(16张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-08 15:36:59

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(共16张PPT)
新高考英语应用文写作与读后续写微技能 7
Ⅰ.应用文专练(建议信——适应新环境)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter来信,说他难以适应新的学校生活,为此写信向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示,用英语给Peter写一封建议信。内容包括:
(1)表示理解;(2)具体建议;(3)表达祝愿。
第一步 字斟句酌 优化表达
①听说你很难适应新生活,我很难过。(it作形式主语,adjust)
                             
                             
I am sorry to hear it is difficult for you to adjust yourself to the new life.
②我想给你一些建议,我认为不会让你失望的。(let sb down)
                             
                             
③努力工作。做好分内的事是你的责任。(it作形式主语,duty,pull one’s weight)
                             
I would like to offer some advice to you, which I think won’t let you down.
Work hard.It is your duty to pull your weight.
④在工作的时候,试着比以前更独立。(independent)
                             
⑤要乐于助人,友好待人。关心他人对你来说很重要。(concern)
                             
                             
⑥当他们有困难时,你最好设法帮助他们。(help out)
                             
Try to be more independent than before while you are at work.
Be helpful and friendly.It is important for you to show concern for others.
When they’re in trouble,you’d better try to help them out.
⑦永远记住,祸从口出。(loose lips sink ships)
                              
⑧如果你无意中说了让别人生气的话,你必须向他们道歉,并尽快请求他们原谅你。(annoyed, by accident, apologise to, forgive)
                              
                              
                              
Always keep in mind that loose lips sink ships.
If you say something that makes others annoyed by accident,you must apologise to them and ask them to forgive you as soon as possible.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇)
Dear Peter,
I am sorry to hear it is difficult for you to adjust yourself to the new life.I would like to offer some advice to you, which I think won’t let you down.
Firstly,work hard.It is your duty to pull your weight.Try to be more independent than before while you are at work.Secondly,be helpful and friendly.It is important for you to show concern for others. When they’re in trouble,you’d better try to help them out.Last but not least,always keep in mind that loose lips sink ships.If you say something that makes others annoyed by accident,you must apologise to them and ask them to forgive you as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅱ.续写微技能
1.续写语料积累
单 词 resolve v.    解决(问题、困难)
concern n. 忧虑,担心
annoyed adj. 恼怒的,烦恼的
accident n. 意外事件,偶然因素
forgive v. 原谅,宽恕
criticise v. 批评,指责
单 词 embarrassment n. 尴尬,难为情
frank adj. 坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的
tear n. 眼泪,泪水
scribble v. 乱涂
flush v. 脸红
shame n. 羞愧
词 块 let down    使失望,辜负
let off steam 发泄怒火,宣泄情绪
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
靓 句 1.When I couldn’t answer the questions, instead of leaving them blank, I impulsively wrote down random answers.
当我回答不上来问题时,我没有让它空着,而是冲动地写下了随机答案。
2.I could sense the disappointment in the teacher’s gaze, which felt like a sharp thorn pricking my heart. 我能感受到老师眼神中的失望,就像一根尖锐的刺扎在我的心上。
靓 句 3.Unable to bear the guilt any longer, I mustered up my courage and went to the teacher. With my head bowed in shame, I apologized sincerely.
我再也无法忍受这种负罪感了,于是鼓起勇气去找老师。我羞愧地低下了头,真诚地道歉。
4.I realized that this was my first step towards growth, learning to correct my mistakes and move forward. 
我意识到这是我迈向成长的第一步,学会了改正错误并继续前进。
2.场景片段训练(知错就改:题目不会作答→胡乱作答→交试卷不敢直视老师的眼睛→老师很失望,成绩单得了零分→道歉)
I was completely lost at these questions, ① __________________
______________(动词-ing形式作状语).My mind raced sharply, but I couldn’t find the answer. I swallowed hard, ②_____________________ (独立主格结构). I scribbled down an answer, knowing full well it was a shot in the dark. ③_______________________________(疑问词+分词), ④                     (倒装), knowing that the truth was now dramatically obvious.
not knowing how to
my throat suddenly dry
When handing in my test
barely could I look Mr. Smith in the eyes
face Mr. Smith
When receiving the report card,I flushed with shame. It was ⑤__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________(not...but...).He didn’t just teach me about the subject matter, but about integrity and courage in the face of challenges. In the end, I admitted my uncertainty and anxiety and apologized for not doing my best. ⑥           __________________________________________________________                                    ____________________________________________(定语从句+动词
-ing形式短语作状语).
not just because of the striking red zero next to the second question, but because of the disappointment I saw in Mr. Smith’s eyes
It was a tough lesson learned, but one that I would carry with me, shaping my character far more than any test ever could
我完全迷失在这些问题中,不知道该如何面对史密斯先生。我的思绪飞快地闪过,但我却找不到答案。我使劲咽了口唾沫,喉咙突然发干。我草草写下了一个答案,心里很清楚这只是瞎猜的。交试卷时,我几乎不敢直视史密斯先生的眼睛,因为我知道真相已经显而易见了。
拿到成绩单时,我羞愧得满脸通红。这不仅仅是因为第二题旁边醒目的零分,更是因为我从史密斯先生的眼神中看到了失望。他不仅教我学科知识,还教我面对挑战时的正直和勇气。最后,我承认了自己的不确定和焦虑,并为没有尽力而为道歉。这是一次艰难的教训,但我会铭记于心,它对我性格的塑造远比任何一次考试都重要。