2026届高考英语复习 最新高中英语语法填空30篇（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2026届高考英语复习 最新高中英语语法填空30篇（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-08 11:51:28 | ||
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最新高中英语语法填空30篇
第一部分 1-10
(1)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Beijing Central Axis: A Building Ensemble Exhibiting the Ideal Order of the Chinese Capital” has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, 1 (become) China’s 59th World Heritage Site. It 2 (announce) at the 46th the World Heritage Committee in New Delhi, India, on July 27,2024.
The Beijing Central Axis 3___________(show) a collection of building complexes and archaeological sites 4________ govern the overall layout of Beijing’s old city. Stretching 7.8 kilometers north-south through the heart of Beijing, the property is comprised _5______ 15 components, with the Bell and Drum Towers at its northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end.
According to Lyu Zhou, 6 __________(direct) of the National Heritage Center at Tsinghua University, this Paradigm of city planning traces back to Kaodgongji(Book of Diverse crafts), 7___________(write) before 221 BCE, which outlines the order in the planning of a capital city.
Construction of the Beijing Central Axis began in 8_______ 13th century and took shape 300 years later. It has undergone constant refinement over the past seven centuries and continues to influence Beijing’s urban development to this day.
“The Beijing Central Axis is a carrier of traditional Chinese concepts and 9___________(belief), constructing a symbol for 10___________(nation) order and witnessing the formation of the Chinese cultural tradition of inclusion and diversity, ” Lyu says.
参考答案：
1. becoming 2.was announced 3.shows 4. that 5 . of 6 . director 7. wirtten 8. the 9 beliefs 10. national
(2)
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The Sinking of the Lisbon Maru, a China-made documentary about a shipwreck that killed more than 800 British soldiers during World War II, would be released in 11___________(cinema) around Chia on September 6. The film 12_________(direct) by Fang Li won high praise after its premiere at the Shanghai International Film Festival in June.
The Lisbon Maru was a cargo ship transformed 13_______ an armed soldier carrier by the Japanese Army during World War II. In October 1942 it carried more than 1,800 British prisoners of war from Hong Kong to Japan when it 14____________(hit) by a torpedo form the US military. It sank off the Zhoushan Islands in East China’s Zhejiang Province. More than 800 Brithish soldiers were killed in 15___________ incident and more than 300 were rescued by Chinese fisherman nearby.
Fang’s documentary--- based on the book of the same title by British 16____________(history) Tony Benham---recounts the historical event, the heroic rescue campaign, what happened to the survivors, as well as the stories behind those who were list in the disaster of war. Fang spent eight long years making the documentary, travelling across continents 17________________(interview) the survivors, rescuers and the family members of the victims.
Fang is a sea physicist, who 18______________(successful) located the Lisbon Maru on the sea floor in 2016. He was so 19_____________(strike) by what happened to the soldiers and their family as well as the heroic of the Chinese fisherman 20___________ he decided to tell their stories in a documentary movie.
参考答案：
11. cinemas 12.directed 13.into 14. was hit 15 . the 16. historian 17. to interview 18 successfully 19.struck 20. that
(3)
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On May 18-19, over 130 students and teachers from 19 universities in East China’s Jiangsu Province began a two-day trip to Zhenjiang, a city in Jiangsu. These students came from 31 different 21_____________(country), including the UK, Russia, Spain, France, Vietman, Australia and China.
During the two-day event, they exposed themselves 22_______ China’s agricultural history and learned about its modern farming techniques. At a “smart”mushroom planting base, international students witnessed how 5G technology is able to control mushroom-growing conditions 23________________(automatic).
In addition to learning modern agricultural technology, international students also explored 24_________ unique aspect of Chinese agricultural civilization: tea culture. During the trip, they had the opportunity 25______________(engage) in tea leaf picking and observe the entire tea production process.
These young individuals also organized an evening event 26_________ they recited Chinese poems about agriculture. The event took place at a local farm, on which many farmers brought their families to join the audience after 27______________(finish) their day’s work in the fields.
This is probably 28________ Sanchez from Spain believes that these exchange activities are so important. “They helped us understand China, its culture, its way of thinking, and how the locals express 29____________(them). More importantly, they 30____________(teach) us how to learn from and respect other cultures,”he said.
参考答案：
21. countries 22.to 23.automatically 24. a 25 . to engage 26. where 27. finishing 28. why 29 themselves 30 taught
(4)
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An international conference on the protection and repatriation of cultural objects removed from 31__________(they) countries of origin in colonial contexts was held recently in Qingdao, China.
The conference was held by China’s National Cultural Heritage Administration and the provincial government of Shandong. A total of 150 representatives, 32_________ came from Chinese universities, research institutions and cultural institutions, as well as two international 33________________(organization) and 27 countries, including the United Kingdom, the US, Norway and Germany, attended the event.
The conference shone a spotlight on the preservation and repatriation of cultural objects, which 34____________(take) from the countries of origin in colonial contexts or through unjust or immoral means, 35__________explored solutions to repartition issues related to cultural objects that are outside the scope of existing international treaties.
The conference saw the release of a proposal urging increased dialogue, communication, interaction and cooperation to make impartial, rational and 36____________(sustain) plans to address relevant issues.
37____________(deliver) a report at the conference, Li Qun, vice minister of culture and tourism and director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration, said that China has responded 38____________(active) to international society’s efforts and offered diversified solutions to deal with relevant issues. Li also called on all countries origin and countries of possession 39___________(engage) in cooperative dialogue on the repatriation of cultural relics and diversified, long-term cooperation in such fields 40______ information sharing, scientific research, and protection and restoration.
参考答案：
31. their 32 .who 33 .organizations 34. were taken 35 . and 36. sustainable 37. Delivering 38. actively 39. to engage 40. as
(5)
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Ou Dongsheng is living out his dream of promoting traditional Chinese culture by volunteering as a calligraphy teacher at a high school in Chongqing.
41_______ former student at the school, Ou now teaches calligraphy to about 20 students one evening a week at Beicang Cultural and Creative Park in Jiangbei District.
The 42_________(sport) 30-year-old stands on a chair to adjust a spotlight, 43_____________(shine) onto an elegant scroll displaying some his writing pals work. Ou said he calls his students “pals”because unlike a standard teaching 44___________(arrangement), his classes are less formal and have a diverse range of students, from those 45______ their 20s to almost 60. “I enjoy the atmosphere here, 46________ I think is very relaxed.”he said.
He recalled when the night school opened in August last year, his friend Gao Xinquan, the first voluntary teacher at the school, invited Ou 47___________(join) his guitar classes. Gao’s enthusiasm for community volunteer work 48__________(great) inspired Ou. When his guitar course ended, he 49___________(decide) to take the responsibility and start teaching calligraphy at the school.
In his opinion, the night school combines social functions and vocational learning. “Being able to interact with people 50___________(drive) by the same interest and passion is an absolute joy,”he said.
参考答案：
41. A 42.sporty 43.shining 44. arrangement 45 . in 46. which 47. to join 48. greatly 49 decided 50. driven
(6)
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The China-Laos cross-border Asian elephant conservation cooperation stands as a model of effective international cooperation in wildlife protection, 51____________(highlight) the importance of cooperative efforts in ensuring the survival and well-being of endangered species like the Asian elephant, experts said.
Asian elephants are the largest land mammals next to their African 52__________(cousin). Unfortunately, the wild elephants in 13 Asian countries are facing critical threats 53________their survival, with a total population 54______________(estimate) at 40,000 to 50,000. In China, however, the population has grown from around 150 in the 1960s roughly 300 today.
Wild Asian elephants, 55__________ live near the China-Laos border frequently cross between the two countries. If we only protect these elephants on the Chinese side, their safety is not 56____________(complete) guaranteed when they enter Laos. Therefore, the government of China initiated joint 57______________(ecology) conservation efforts with the Lao government in 2006. China provides technical support, equipment and funds.
To date, China and Laos have expanded the elephant protection zones to 220,000 hectares 58____ adopted over 40 joint conservation measures. The elephants can safely travel abroad and return. The ability of Asian elephants 59___________(cross) the border with freedom indicates the effectiveness of international cross-border conservation. Last year, during an international meeting, the success of the China-Laos cross-border conservation efforts 60_____________(praise) highly and continuous conservation work was encouraged.
(7)
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The Confucius Institute at the University of Novi Sad in Serbia aims to become a window of Serbian people 61__________(learn) the Chinese language and understand Chinese culture and a bridge for educational and cultural exchanges between the two countries, Chen Xiu, 62____________(direct) of the Institude, said.
63____________(found) in 2014, the second such institute in Serbia marked its 64___________(ten) anniversary in May. It has provided Chinese language and cultural training services for more than 1,000 registered students, 65_____________(range) from five to 55 years old, all year round. Some are students, some are already working, and some are housewives. They 66____________(main) learn Chinese based on their own interests and needs.
Jana, a student from Karlovci Grammar School, 67__________ has been studying Chinese for about ten years, 68_______________(describe) her first encounter with the Chinese language as “an interesting story”. Her mother read in the newspaper that the city library was giving Chinese 69_____________(course) for beginners, and she thought it would be 70.________ excellent opportunity for Jana to learn about other cultures. Now, Jana feels very happy that she has been studying Chinese for years and surrounded by Chinese culture and people for a long time.
参考答案：
61. to learn 62.director 63.Founded 64.tenth 65 . ranging 66. mainly 67.who 68. described 69. courses 70. an
(8)
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Eco-friendly Chinese-inspired bamboo products are gradually making their way into more homes in Kenya.
The international Bamboo and Rattan Organization is a Beijing-headquartered intergovernmental body devoted to promoting the use of bamboo and rattan for 71_______________(sustain) development. When the organization’s experts 72___________(visit) Kenya to train farmers on bamboo utilization, Edmond Machoki was among those from Nyeri County in central Kenya who quickly seized the opportunity 73______________(receive) training and benefited greatly. Machoki’s new-found knowledge and skills in bamboo have empowered him to 74_____________(skillful) craft a range of items such as crockery, cutlery and other utensils, turning 75________ started as a hobby into an income-generating business.
76__________ a diploma in biotechnology, Machoki started working with bamboo eight years ago. He worked as a research officer at the Kenya Forestry Research Institute for two years before 77__________(land) a job with a private company that manufactures bamboo items. “From there, I learned more about bamboo through on-the-job training. In most cases, we 78___________(train) by the Chinese experts either online or they trained as when they came here,”Machoki says.
Machoki and his peers are adding more bambook crockery and cutlery to cupboards and shelves across Kenya. Among the handmade 79_________(piece), bamboo cups stand out as the most eye-catching. They have attracted many customers who take pride in using eco-friendly cups. The customers think using bamboo items has greatly helped reduce pollution 80._______ conserve the environment.
参考答案：
71.sustainable 72.visited 73.to receive 74.skillfully 75 . what 76. With 77. landing 78. were trained 79. pieces 80. and
(9)
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Wuyi rock tea is a category of Chinese oolongs, 81.____________(treasure) by tea lovers around the world. It is known for its 82.____________(extremely) complex flavor and fragrance, filled with fruity, floral and mineral notes.
Wuyi rock tea finds its origins in the beautiful Wuyi Mountains of the Fujian Province in China. It is also known for its diverse 83._____________(variety), each with its own unique characteristics. The most famous variety is Da Hong Pao, also known as Big Red Robe.
Once upon a time, there was a young man, 84._______ studied hard to take the imperial examination in Beijing. The national exam was required 85.__________(become) a public official. The scholar fell sick while studying at a temple in the Wuyi Mountains.
The monks took care of him, 86._________(serve) his tea that was made in that region. Thanks to the special tea and the monks’kind care, the young man made a good 87.__________(recover). After travelling to Beijing, he earned top marks in the imperial examination. The winning scholar soon became 88.______ high-ranking government official and returned to Wuyi to thank the monks and the tea plant. He took 89._______ his big red scholar’s robe and 90.________(lay) it over the tea plant to show his respect, giving the name Big Red Robe.
参考答案：
81. treasured 82.extremely 83. varieties 84. who 85 . to become 86. serving 87. recovery 88. a 89. off 90. laid
(10)
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A Chinese drama about the inventor of paper-making, who lived nearly 2,000 years ago, premiered in London on Thursday night. It attracted the audience by adding elements of Chinese culture 91___ Western classical music.
At LSO St Luke’s, two actors dressed in Peking Opera clothes 92.__________(deliver) their recitative lines in the traditional style, accompanied by an orchestra performing Richard Strauss’s symphonic poem Ein Heldenleben. 93__________(base) on Strauss’s iconic composition, the symphony poetry drama Ein Heldenleben:Cai Lun offers a glimps into the life and 94__________(emotion) struggles of Cai Lun, the inventor of the paper-making process during China’s Han Dynasty.
“I think it’s unique and imaginative, and I’m amazed at 95________ the drama of the story seems to fit in so amazingly will with the music, ”Alison Kiln said after 96___________(watch) the show, adding that she had never experienced 97______ live performance as “amazing” as this before.
Raffaello Morales, conductor and founder of the London-based orchestra, said that it was not the first instance of combining different art forms, 98______ the integration of symphony and Peking Opera represented a new exploration.
Chen Xinyi, the director of the production, said that she believed the show would be “99_______ (incredible) satisfying”and hoped it would help people from overseas learn about the great 100.___________ (individual) of China, their personalities, and their inspiring spirits.
参考答案：
91. to 92.delivered 93.Based 94.emotional 95 . how 96. watching 97. a 98. but 99. incredibly 100. individuals
第二部分 11-20
(11)
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Born in Lyon, France, in 1931, Chang Shana began to study the art of mural painting in Dunhuang in 1945. Three years laterm she went to the US for 1___________(far) studies.
In 1950, she went back to China, and then she worked as an assistant to architect Lin Huiyin(1904-1955) at Tsinghua University. In 1953, she 2.__________(teach) at the Academy of Fine Arts and then at the Central Academy of Arts and Design.
In early 1943, her mother took her and her little brother to Dunhuang and Chang, 3________ was only 12 at the time, has been attracted by the charm of Dunhuang art ever since. 4__________(influence) by her father, Chang Shuhong, little Chang developed an interest in painting. Her father encouraged her 5___________(study) French and Western and Chinese art history. She also had to go to the Dunhuang caves every day to copy the cave paintings. In winter, her father would also give her 6___________(guide) in painting techniques. These activities laid a good foundation 7________ her art.
In 1982, Chang Shana took up the post of the deputy dean of the Central Academy of Arts and Design, and in 1983 she became the dean, 8___________(quit) her job in 1998.
Apart from being _9_______ educator, Chang Shana has been 10___________(active) engaged in the research and protection of Dunhuang culture.
参考答案：
1. further 2.taught 3.who 4. Influenced 5 . to study
6 . guidance 7. for 8. quitting 9 an 10. actively
(12)
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Locals who frequent a traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Zhengzhou, in Central China’s Henan Province, are often surprised when they are treated by a German Practitioner 11__________(specialize) in cupping and acupuncture(针灸)。
Joel Mikael Walker went to Henan Province in 2015, 12_______ he was twenty, because it is widely considered to be an important center for medical practice, education, and research for traditional Chinese medicine(TCM). Following a year of intensive Chinese language study, he 13___________(admit) into the Henan University of Chinese Medicine, one of the 14___________ (early) of its kind in China. After an eight-year study journey, Walker, as a master’s student nearing graduation, has developed into a skilled practitioner. Now he is fully capable 15______ practicing independently and he often uses ancient Chinese medical texts 16____________(explain) the philosophy behind the treatments.
Walker has not only involved 17___________(he) in TCM but has also researched into the culture of the region. He is now an online 18_____________(celebrate) on Chinese social media platforms with more than one million followers. He speaks fluent Henan dialect in front of the camera, 19_____________(commit) to promoting TCM and popularizing local customs and practices. “I hope to make every effort to spread the wisdom of TCM 20________ Chinese culture, to those around me and people in the West,”said Walker.
参考答案：
11. specializing 12.when 13.was admitted 14. earliest 15 . of
16. to explain 17. himself 18 celebrity mitted 20. and
(13)
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Archaeological surveys and excavations(挖掘) in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region over the past year have yielded a new understanding of the 21__________(region) rich history. Last year, the local institute of cultural relics and archaeology undertook 135 projects 22____________( involve) archaeological surveys, explorations and excavations ahead of large construction programs, as well as 15 proactive excavation projects.
The efforts sought 23_____________(uncover) more about the early civilization of Xinjiang, its historical role 24_______ national unification, and the various religions that once flourished, their development, and local adaptation.
At the Husta archaeological site in Wenquan County, archaeologists 25__________(dig) a tin-bronze alloy knife days ago that is considered one of the oldest bronze items found in China. 26___________(Locate) on the harmonious grassland at the southern foot of the Alatau Mountains, the Husta site consists of city ruins, and other remains, the majority of 27_________ date back around 3,600 years.
During a recent excavation, archaeologists found a large cemetery about 2 km southeast of the core area. It has 28_________ stone-enclosed burial mound(土墩) whose stone enclosure measures 23 meters in 29________(long) from north to south and 25 meters from east to west. It is one of the earliest Bronze Age sites found so far in Xinjiang. 30____________(previous), this style of mid-Bronze Age tomb was primarily found in the Altai Mountains in the far north of Xinjiang.
参考答案：
21. region’s 22.involving 23.to uncover 24. in 25 . dug
26. Located 27.which 28. a 29 length 30 Previously
(14)
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For centuries, Chinese poets have captured the amazing beauty of the Fuchun River in Hangzhou through simple but poetic words. This July, poets from the BRICS countries(金砖国家) followed the same path and engaged in 31__________ impromptu poetry event inspired by the river. Their creations were collected in Messengers from the Vernal Wood, which 32__________(release) in Germany on October 18, 2024.
33_________(edit) Li Shaojun said poetry is a universal language expressing shared human emotions. “The BRICS countries all have a splendid history, and through this common language, we can greatly improve communication and exchange, 34___________(connect) more BRICS poets,”he said.
Talking about his journey to the poetry festival, Brazilian poet Thiago Moraes said he was still excited to visit a country 35__________(total) different from his own. To his surprise, Moraes found some similarities with the Chinese poet friends in their love for nature and 36____________(fond) for expressing their inner worlds 37_____ landscape. He emphasized that poetry keeps people humble, open and diverse. “We poets should gather our efforts to make a 38____________(good) world,”he added.
Ethiopian poet Seife Temam, impressed by Tang Poet Li Bai, 39__________(pen) a romantic line: I am a child of the Nile, 40________ I am drawn to the Fuchun River.
参考答案：
31.an 32 .was released 33 .Editor 34. connecting 35 . totally 36. fondness 37. with 38. better 39. penned 40. but
(15)
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As a Chinese German student at Tsinghua University, I thought I had already had a 41__________(good) grasp of both Chinese culture and modernization. Yet, my recent visit to Suzhou gave me a fresh perspective on 42_______ tradition and modernity coexist harmoniously in this city.
As one of the destination of the “Go Jiangsu” program, we 43_________(visit) the Yao Jianping Embroidery Art Gallery. Before this encounter, my 44____________(interact) with Suzhou silk embroidery was limited 45____ online images. So, at the art gallery, I was shocked by the fact that it is not made with machines.
Wandering along the Pingjiang Road at night was an even more striking experience. Bathed in the modern lighting and 46___________(taste) the delicious local food along the ancient street, I tried my best 47__________ (picture) the lives of those who lived here thousands of years ago. 48_________(it) unique charm kept reminding me that modernization didn’t have to mean abandoning tradition.
This trip was much more than a simple travel experience. It ws also 49______ enriching experience for the soul. Through personal 50___________(encounter), I gained a deeper appreciation for China’s culture and progress.
参考答案：
41. good 42.how 43.visited 44. interaction 45 . to 46. tasting 47. to picture 48. Its 49 an 50. encounters
(16)
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Kresimir Jurak, 51______ became director of the Confucius Institute at the University of Zagreb in May 2012, has always had a clear mission: to promote Chinese culture in Croatia and deepen the exchange and understanding between the two countries.
52______ a well-known experts, Jurak has gained a deep understanding of Chinese culture after more than 40 visits and nearly three years of studying in China. Before becoming director of the institute, Jurak devoted 53_____ (he) to teaching Chinese history at the University of Zagreb’s Sinology Department.
The institute 54_________(current) has 45 teaching locations in eight cities in Croatia and is very influential in Europe. Since its founding in 2012, the institute 55___________(teach) thousands of Croatian students through its Chinese language programs and engaged hundreds of more through cultural 56__________(initiative) such as the Chinese Bridge competition, a Chinese language proficiency contest, a Dragon Boat race, and cultural workshops.
“People from the two countries have become increasingly 57___________(connect) by sharing cultures and languages,”says Jurak, emphasizing 58_______ importance of the institute’s mission.
59_________(look) ahead, Jurak says the institute will focus on digital transformation and more cultural events in Croatia and plans to incorporate Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality into its language programs 60________ (enhance) the learning experience. He also sees an opportunity in the tourism sector by helping Croatia’s tourism professionals attract more Chinese visitors and tapping into China’s enormous outbound travel market.
参考答案：
51. who 52. As 53.himself 54. currently 55 . has taught 56. initiatives 57. connected 58. the 59. Looking 60. to enhance
(17)
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A fire-making tool dating back about 7,000 years has been unearthed at the Canyangang site in Jiangsu Province, East China. This discovery generated the earliest known physical evidence of fire-making technology 61__________(find) in the country to date.
Archaeologists noted that the discovery suggested that early humans had shifted 62______ preserving natural fire sources to exploring artificial fire-making methods. By using fire-drilling tools, they could obtain and use fire more 63___________( efficient).
The drill stick measures over 60 centimeters in 64_________( long), while the fireboard is 30 centimeters long. The brown item has more than 10 deep black round holes on its surface, 65__________(show) clear signs of burning.
Additionally, a round groove, likely used for tying a rope, was found on one end of the fireboard, suggesting that it 66__________(design) for easy carrying or hanging.
The wooden materials have been preserved for thousands of years, 67________ is rare in general and even more remarkable in a humid environment like Jiangsu. “This is a fortunate find in archaeological research,”Liu Zheng, a member of the Chinese Society of Cultural Relics, said on Sunday, adding that “This discovery provides key insights into the origins of Chinese civilization. It not only highlights ancient wisdom but also inspires scholars 63___________(uncover) more mysteries hidden in similar historical relics.”
Shi Yanyan, a member at the Jiangsu Institute of Archaeology, said the site features 64___________(remain) such as pits, house foundations, and fences. Ancient people had already developed 65_______ certain level of skill in using and processing wood.
参考答案：
61. found 62.from 63.efficiently 64.length 65 . showing 66. was designed 67.which 68. to uncover 69. remains 70. a
(18)
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The headwater region of the Yangtze River, 71____________(known) as Sanjiangyuan, is like a human brain, which can influence the situation as a whole.
The ecological environment of the source area plays a crucial role in 72____________(maintain) the stability of the climate system, water resources security, biodiversity and ecosystem security along the Yangtze River.
In recent years, the ecological environment 73__________(protect) of the Sanjiangyuan area has achieved remarkable results. Data from Qinghai’s ecology and environment department shows that the water quality of the Yangtze River’s mainstream in the province 74___________(remain) in a Class I or Class II condition for many years.
In 1976, China organized its first scientific expedition to the headwater region of the Yangtze River. After overcoming many hardships, the expedition team 75____________(eventual) traced the source of the Yangtze River to the foot of Mount Geladandong, 76______________ changed the length of the Yangtze River and confirmed it as the 77__________(three) longest river in the world.
78___________(gain) a deeper understanding of the changes in the ecological environment in the source area of the Yangtze River, scientists have carried out comprehensive scientific expeditions to the Sanjiangyuan area since 2012. At present, the expedition has established 79_________ field scientific research observation system, including over 20 river observation sections and points, extending from wetlands, glaciers and water ecology and water environment evolution, 80________ river channel evolution, water and sand changes.
参考答案：
71.known 72. maintaining 73. protection 74. has remained 75 . eventually 76. which 77. third 78. To gain 79. a 80. to
(19)
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“Brain rot”has been announced as the Oxford word of the year of for 2024. More than 37,000 people voted 81________(help) choose the winner from a shortlist of six words selected by Oxford University Press, 82_______ publisher of the Oxford English Dictionary.
Its annual award, 83__________ previous winners have included “rizz”and “climate emergency”, aims to reflect the moods and trends of the year.
Brain rot is defined as “the supposed worsening of a 84___________(person) mental or intellectual state, 85_____________(especial) viewed as the result of overconsumption of material ( now particularly online content) considered to be unchallenging”.
Casper Grathwohl, Oxford languages president, said, “Brain rot 86___________(speak) to one of the likely dangers of virtual life, 87_________ how we are using our free time. I find it fascinating that the word brain rot has been adopted by Generation Z and Generation Alpha, those 88____________(community ) largely responsible for the use and creation of the digital content the term refers to.”
“Compared to Oxford’s recent words of the year, brain rot suggests a reflective mood,”Oxford Languages product director Katherine Martin said in a news release. “It shows that there’s an 89____________(anxious) about how to strike the right balance between staying online and 90____________(keep) in touch with the real world.”
参考答案：
81. to help 82. the 83. whose 84. person’s 85 . especially 86. speaks 87. and munities 89. anxiety 90. keep
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Robotic dogs are expected to help transport waste at Taishan Mountain in Tai’an, Shandong province, combining cutting-edge technology with environmental protection 91__________(address) waste management problems at this popular tourist site.
As hikers climbed the steep slopes of Taishan on Monday, they were amazed by the sight of a robotic dog prototype carrying waste on its back, under the control of staff members. Messages 92_________(encourage) visitors to safeguard the mountain’s environment were broadcast by the robot.
Taishan, a UNESCO World Heritage site, welcomed a record-breaking 8.62 million visitors last year, making waste transportation difficult due 93_______ its complex terrain.
During the three-day period from Saturday to Monday, tests 94___________(connect) at different parts of the mountain. 95____________(equip) with a shelf and cargo box capable of carrying 30 to 40 kilograms, the robots underwent assessments for adaptability, 96_________(strong), load-bearing capacity and safety features. They could reach the top within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying loads is around four hours.
The robotic dogs demonstrated superior stability on 97__________(relative) flat or less steep sections but needed improvements on the Eighteen Bends, 98_________ the slopes exceed 45 degrees.
“We are still in the testing phase 99_____ will further improve the design before the next round of tests.” said Jin Da from Unitree Robotics. During tests, many tourists stopped to take photos with these 100________ (innovation) machines.
参考答案：
91. to address 92. encouraging 93. to 94. were conducted 95 . Equipped 96. strength 97. relatively 98. where 99. and 100. innovative
第三部分 21-30
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
I was on a vacation on the Iberian Peninsula. My most memorable meal came at Chila, a Hunanese restaurant in Madrid, at 1_________ I could order chef’s specials through Wechat. As I tasted some Chinese foods, 2_______ (watch) Chinese families chat at nearby tables, I realized something fundamental 3________(shift) in how we experience food through travel.
We can now observe food cultures develop in real time, shaped by Migration and Internet connectivity. With global foods more accessible than ever, the real 4_________(explore) of cuisines lies not in destination traveling 5________ in the next wave of third-culture cuisines at the intersections of tradition, immigration and siaspora.
You no longer need to visit Paris for macarons from Laduree when you can find them at shops in major US cities or have them 6____________(deliver) to your home via Goldbelly, a service that specializes in iconic restaurantdishes and regional specialties. Even Tokyo’s Tsukiji market experience has become available 7________ (global): The chefs at Masa in New York and Sushi Zo in Los Angeles have told me the same fish sold at the famous market arrives daily in their restaurants.
However, 8_________ we’re witnessing isn’t the decline of traditional food tourism; it’s the birth of something far more engaging. Take Chila in Madrid. It serves as both a cultural lifeline for Chinese people in Spain and 9________ introduction to regional Chinese cooking for curious 10__________(local).
参考答案：
1. which 2. watching 3.had shifted 4. exploration 5 . but 6 . delivered 7. globally 8. what 9 an 10. locals
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Fashion inspired by traditional Chinese culture is shining on the global stage with designers and their collections 11____________(increasing) impressing runway audiences.
At the recently 12____________(conclude) Sino-Frence Fashion Week at the China Cultural Center in Paris, designers showed 30 outfits, jewelry and hat elements, showing the cultural heritage of Quanzhou, 13______ coastal city in East China’s Fujian Province.
14_____ the highlight of the Sino-French Fashion Week, the closing show focused on Quanzhou, which was the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, and showcased its fusion of rich historical heritage and modern fashion through references to the Song and Yuan dynasties, during which time Quanzhou was one of the largest and 15__________(busy) seaports in the world.
Combining traditional and modern elements, 33-year-old Meng Yueming, 16______ was responsible for the outfits, borrowed aspects of the city’s heritage, including zanhua( a floral headdress), the traditional dress of Hui’an women, local tea culture, and Dehua porcelain.
While 17_____________(refer) to the show, Isabelle Lawson, executive director of the French International Art Salon, said it was a brilliant idea 18_____________( transform) Quanzhou’s landmarks and architecture into the patterns displayed on the runway.
The activities during the week 19______________( hold) successfully, deepening China-France cultural exchange and cooperation in fashion. That was consistent with the specific measures outlined in a joint 15_______ (declare) to enhance cooperation in the cultural and creative industries between China and France.
参考答案：
11. increasingly 12.concluded 13. a 14. As 15 . busiest
16. who 17. referring 18 to transform 19. were held 20. declaration
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A man travelled the width of Scotland and back again in a bicycle canoe built by hand according to a 21______ (tradition) British way of performing adventurous activities for charity.
Ben Kilner, a 36-year-old man, from England’s East Sussex, spent two months establishing his unique canoe 22____________(call) Pedal Paddle. “The canoe is made from Douglas fir and steam-bent green oak,”said Kilner. “The reason for going with this design is that it is super lightweight and also something I can build myself relatively 23____________(easy).”
24___________(start) from Fort William, Ben Kilner paddled to Inverness along the Caledonian Canal before turning around and cycling back on land along the Great Glen Way. He covered more than 150 miles of land and sea. He aimed to raise 2,500 for the charity A leg To Stand on, 25_________provide prosthetic limbs for children in developing 26__________(country) across the world. He also longed to inspire people 27_________(go) outside and explore the world.
Kilner, who previously paddled down the River Thames in hand-built canoe, 28_________(leave) unable to walk for several days. The idea was born after 29_______ trip. “It was deeply upsetting and highlighted how much I rely 30________ my mobility and how much we take it for granted,” said Kilner.
The challenge took around nine days, with Kilner spending his evenings and nights camping.
参考答案：
21. traditional 22. called 23. easily 24. Starting 25 . which
26. countries 27. to go 28. was left 29 the 30 on
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Both China and the US finished with 40 golds at the Paris 2024 Games, marking the first-ever tie for total golds at an overseas Olympics for China.
China, 31__________ sees its Olympic performance as a symbol of national strength, has become one of medal 32________________(competitive) sporting nations in the world in recent decades. In 2008, it 33________ (top) the gold medal table at the Beijing Games, 34__________(defeat ) the US for the first time.
At the Paris 2024 Games, the Chinese team initially appeared to top the medal table as it built up a sizable early lead over the US, thanks 35_____ its leading position in shooting and diving. But as track and field events got underway, the US quickly caught up 36________ eventually overtook China. In the end, the US won 126 gold, silver and bronze 37__________(medal) while China harvested 91.
Chinese social media celebrated the 38____________(team) performance with a burst of national pride. On Weibo, the comment “China tied for first place on the gold medal”got more than 500 million views and become the top trending topic.
Chinese official media also declared that the 39__________(succeed) has proven that modernization in China can not only bring about economic growth, but also can 40___________(effective) energize sports.
参考答案：
31. which 32 . the most competitive 33 . topped 34. defeating 35 . to 36. and 37. medals 38. team’s 39. success 40. effectively
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Local Chongqing resident Yang Baike, 41________ his eighties discovered a new perspective for observing Changshou Lake—by taking to the skies. 42_____________(accompany) by his family, Yang completed his first adventure in the air on a floatplane at the Changshou Lake water sports base.
Low-altitude tourism has gained in 43__________ (popular) among tourists as China expands civilian access to low-altitude airspace, 44____________(typical) defined as the range from 1,000 to 3,000 meters above the ground.
On the first day of this year’s May Day holiday alone, more than 1,000 visitors like Yang visited the same water sports base in southwest China’s Chongqing. A 45__________(grow) number of tourist attractions have started low-altitude flight and sightseeing programs in recent years. Earlier this year, for instance, Fengjie County in Chongqing 46____________(launch) low-altitude helicopter tours, offering tourists a new way 47____ (enjoy) the scenery of Kuimen, the entrance to the Yangtze River’s deepest gorges. Moreover, sports in the air such skydiving are favoured by more sports fans.
The airspace near the Dujiangyan irrigation system has become a hit among Chinese parachuting lovers 48_______ say its view in the air is really breathtaking. 49__________ many people posted vlogs and travel notes on social media was to record 50__________(they ) skydiving experiences there.
参考答案：
41. in 42. Accompanied 43. popularity 44. typically 45 . growing 46. launched 47. to enjoy 48. who/that 49 Why 50. their
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Shadow puppetry is considered the oldest form of puppet theater in the world. It’s known that 51________ history of shadow theater began thousands of years ago in China and over the 52_____________(century) developed into a theatrical form that combines storytelling and entertainment.
Traditionally, a figure of shadow puppetry is made from animal skins 53__________ are processed to be very thin. For this reason, the Chinese name for puppetry is “pi ying xi”, which 54___________(literal) means “leather shadow play”. The size of shadow puppets 55_________(vary) form some 20cm to one meter. It requires as many as 24 procedures and more than 3,000 cuts 56___________( produce) a single figure.
Heroes always have long narrow eyes, a small mouth and a straight bridge of the nose. While villains are quite the opposite, with small eyes, a big forehead, and a mouth hanging down loosely. 57__________ the masks in Beijing opera, there’s also a color code for the shadow figures. A red mask represents bravery, a black mask, uprightness and a white one, treachery.
This theatrical form 58___________( introduce ) in the West around the thirteenth century and now still maintains its 59____________(origin ) character. In 2006, the Chinese government included Chinese shadow puppetry into the country’s first National Intangible Cultural List, greatly 60_____________(promote) the preservation of this kind of art.
参考答案：
51. the 52. countries 53. which 54.literally 55 . varies 56. to produce 57. Like 58. was introduced 59. original 60. promoting
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At 8:12 on November 10, 2020, Fendoushe, China’s latest and 61________(three) deep-sea manned vessel successfully landed on the bottom of the Mariana Trench, 62___________(set) a new record of 10,909 meter manned deep diving.
During 63________ deep-sea scientific exploration, Fengdouzhe will bring back precious video data, mineral and biological 64____________(sample) for further scientific research on the Mariana Trench.
Fendouzhe, 65__________ inner space is the largest of its kind in the world, can accommodate three researchers at he same time. A new type of material independently 66__________(develop) by China ensures that the vessel is capable of resisting high pressure on the deepest seabed. Due 67_______ the improved communication system. Fendouzhe can send real-time texts, voices and images from the 10,000-meter-dep seabed to the mother ship in the sea surface. Fendouzhe can work undersea 68__________( continuous) for about 10 hours due to the key technical breakthrough in battery materials.
In the 1960, China put forward the dream of “exploring the moon in space and discovering the mysteries of oceans”. But until the 1990s, China’s diving 69________(deep) remained at 600 meters, while MIR (Russia’s deep-sea manned vessel) had reached 6,000 meters. Since 2005, Chinese researchers 70_________(make) continuous breakthroughs with its three deep-sea manned vessels Jiaolong, Haidou and Fendouzhe.
参考答案：
61. third 62. setting 63. the 64. samples 65 .whose 66. developed 67. to 68. continuously 69. depth 70. have made
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A Wing Chun Kung Fu master class held recently attracted more than a dozen martial arts lovers, some of 71_______ developed a passion for this form of Chinese Kung fu decades ago.
Erik Batstra, head instructor at the Wing-Chun Kung-fu Association of the Netherlands, also attended the master class and felt very 72__________(amaze) at the scene. For decades, the Dutch martial artist has been committing 73_________ (he) to the study of Wing Chun, a martial art characterized by close-quarters hand-to-hand combat and efficiency.
Attendees of the recent master class came to learn form Zheng Zujie, a Chinese Grand Master of Wing Chun. Zheng explored the history and techniques of Wing Chun and the Chinese philosophical and cultural principles supporting the martial art. Participants had the opportunity 74__________(improve) their skills under his guidance.
Zheng noted the genuine passion for Wing Chun among the Dutch Wing Chun enthusiasts. Sebastiaan Kas, a 51-year-old enthusiast, said, “We have people who train harder 75_______ work longer hours. Then boundaries are pushed and we actually experience what the human body is capable 76_____ . This intense devotion generally 77_________(fuel) the passion and love for Wing Chun.”
Zheng expressed hope for further exchanges to connect people and 78_________(joint) promote Wing Chun around the world, 79___________(stress) its benefits for health, happiness and personal development.
Expressing his 80_______________(enthusiastic) for the Wing Chun master class, Batstra said he was looking forward to going to China for further exchanges.
参考答案：
71. whom 72. amazed 73. himself 74. to improve 75 . and 76. of 77. fuels 78. jointly 79. stressing 80. enthusiasm
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The saying “good medicine tastes bitter” may no longer good in the country where it was born and believed. Xi, a 20-year-old college student, 81___________(seek) help for tiredness at a traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing and was 82___________(exceptional) amazed by a cup of sweet milk tea. “The milk tea is mixed with bitter TCM ingredients, 83_________ it tastes delightful,”she says. “Most importantly, it’s beneficial to health.”
“We hope it can act 84_______ a bridge for the young to gain more knowledge about TCM and gradually accept it,”say Liao Changying, director of the hospital’s nutrition department. “Behind the TCM milk tea 85_______ (be) numerous experiments. It represents the integration of TCM, modern medicine, nutrition and more. Our goal is 86__________(help) people prevent and manage diseases while enjoying delicious food and drinks,”Liao explains.
The TCM milk tea exemplifies how traditional medicine is appealing to the younger generation in a relatable and approachable manner. Nowadays, one doesn’t even need to visit a hospital to experience TCM in China. In Chongqing’s Wansheng 87___________(economy) development zone, a TCM night market is held every weekend. Several TCM practitioners offer pulse readings at roadside stalls.
Professor Wang Huiwu from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 88_____ attended the night market, is pleased to see many young visitors seeking professional health advice. He suggested that more efforts 89_____________(make ) to integrate TCM with other fields that interest young people, adding “TCM is becoming 90______ new trend among the youth.”
参考答案：
81. sought 82. exceptionally 83. but 84. as 85 . are 86. to help 87. economic 88. who 89. (should) be made 90. a
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The UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4, 2024, recognizing it as 91______ enduring and vibrant cultural expressing of the Chinese people.
The spring Festival, a signature part of Chinese culture, is one of the most important festivals 92_________ (practice) in China and around the world. Recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO, the festival reflects the very ideas 93______ connect all humanity, not just those rooted in Chinese tradition.
The Spring Festival bears Chinese people’s pursuit of peace and harmony, 94__________(promote) best wishes for the future and proves the common values of humanity such as social 95____________(include) and a sound relationship between man and nature.
Spring Festival puts family 96________ its core. The Chinese cherish family and the strong bonds among family members, and extend this affection to the community and the nation and beyond. That’s 97________ each Spring Festival, millions of people start the journey home, creating the greatest human migration on Earth.
Giving full play to family gatherings, feasts and various cultural activities, celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, 98__________(end) with the Lantern Festival. Spring Festival food traditions contribute a great deal to the culture of Chinese cuisine. From dumplings to sticky rice cakes, from fried meatballs to braised fish, and 99__________________(geographical) from north to the south, all dishes carry the best blessings for people’s loved ones during the Spring Festival. Many of the celebrations and events that 100_______________( pass) down from generation to generation so far are kept in China, Asia and beyond.
参考答案：
91. an 92. practiced 93. that 94. promotes 95 . inclusion 96. at 97. why 98. ending 99. geographically 100. have been passed
第一部分 1-10
(1)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Beijing Central Axis: A Building Ensemble Exhibiting the Ideal Order of the Chinese Capital” has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, 1 (become) China’s 59th World Heritage Site. It 2 (announce) at the 46th the World Heritage Committee in New Delhi, India, on July 27,2024.
The Beijing Central Axis 3___________(show) a collection of building complexes and archaeological sites 4________ govern the overall layout of Beijing’s old city. Stretching 7.8 kilometers north-south through the heart of Beijing, the property is comprised _5______ 15 components, with the Bell and Drum Towers at its northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end.
According to Lyu Zhou, 6 __________(direct) of the National Heritage Center at Tsinghua University, this Paradigm of city planning traces back to Kaodgongji(Book of Diverse crafts), 7___________(write) before 221 BCE, which outlines the order in the planning of a capital city.
Construction of the Beijing Central Axis began in 8_______ 13th century and took shape 300 years later. It has undergone constant refinement over the past seven centuries and continues to influence Beijing’s urban development to this day.
“The Beijing Central Axis is a carrier of traditional Chinese concepts and 9___________(belief), constructing a symbol for 10___________(nation) order and witnessing the formation of the Chinese cultural tradition of inclusion and diversity, ” Lyu says.
参考答案：
1. becoming 2.was announced 3.shows 4. that 5 . of 6 . director 7. wirtten 8. the 9 beliefs 10. national
(2)
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The Sinking of the Lisbon Maru, a China-made documentary about a shipwreck that killed more than 800 British soldiers during World War II, would be released in 11___________(cinema) around Chia on September 6. The film 12_________(direct) by Fang Li won high praise after its premiere at the Shanghai International Film Festival in June.
The Lisbon Maru was a cargo ship transformed 13_______ an armed soldier carrier by the Japanese Army during World War II. In October 1942 it carried more than 1,800 British prisoners of war from Hong Kong to Japan when it 14____________(hit) by a torpedo form the US military. It sank off the Zhoushan Islands in East China’s Zhejiang Province. More than 800 Brithish soldiers were killed in 15___________ incident and more than 300 were rescued by Chinese fisherman nearby.
Fang’s documentary--- based on the book of the same title by British 16____________(history) Tony Benham---recounts the historical event, the heroic rescue campaign, what happened to the survivors, as well as the stories behind those who were list in the disaster of war. Fang spent eight long years making the documentary, travelling across continents 17________________(interview) the survivors, rescuers and the family members of the victims.
Fang is a sea physicist, who 18______________(successful) located the Lisbon Maru on the sea floor in 2016. He was so 19_____________(strike) by what happened to the soldiers and their family as well as the heroic of the Chinese fisherman 20___________ he decided to tell their stories in a documentary movie.
参考答案：
11. cinemas 12.directed 13.into 14. was hit 15 . the 16. historian 17. to interview 18 successfully 19.struck 20. that
(3)
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On May 18-19, over 130 students and teachers from 19 universities in East China’s Jiangsu Province began a two-day trip to Zhenjiang, a city in Jiangsu. These students came from 31 different 21_____________(country), including the UK, Russia, Spain, France, Vietman, Australia and China.
During the two-day event, they exposed themselves 22_______ China’s agricultural history and learned about its modern farming techniques. At a “smart”mushroom planting base, international students witnessed how 5G technology is able to control mushroom-growing conditions 23________________(automatic).
In addition to learning modern agricultural technology, international students also explored 24_________ unique aspect of Chinese agricultural civilization: tea culture. During the trip, they had the opportunity 25______________(engage) in tea leaf picking and observe the entire tea production process.
These young individuals also organized an evening event 26_________ they recited Chinese poems about agriculture. The event took place at a local farm, on which many farmers brought their families to join the audience after 27______________(finish) their day’s work in the fields.
This is probably 28________ Sanchez from Spain believes that these exchange activities are so important. “They helped us understand China, its culture, its way of thinking, and how the locals express 29____________(them). More importantly, they 30____________(teach) us how to learn from and respect other cultures,”he said.
参考答案：
21. countries 22.to 23.automatically 24. a 25 . to engage 26. where 27. finishing 28. why 29 themselves 30 taught
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An international conference on the protection and repatriation of cultural objects removed from 31__________(they) countries of origin in colonial contexts was held recently in Qingdao, China.
The conference was held by China’s National Cultural Heritage Administration and the provincial government of Shandong. A total of 150 representatives, 32_________ came from Chinese universities, research institutions and cultural institutions, as well as two international 33________________(organization) and 27 countries, including the United Kingdom, the US, Norway and Germany, attended the event.
The conference shone a spotlight on the preservation and repatriation of cultural objects, which 34____________(take) from the countries of origin in colonial contexts or through unjust or immoral means, 35__________explored solutions to repartition issues related to cultural objects that are outside the scope of existing international treaties.
The conference saw the release of a proposal urging increased dialogue, communication, interaction and cooperation to make impartial, rational and 36____________(sustain) plans to address relevant issues.
37____________(deliver) a report at the conference, Li Qun, vice minister of culture and tourism and director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration, said that China has responded 38____________(active) to international society’s efforts and offered diversified solutions to deal with relevant issues. Li also called on all countries origin and countries of possession 39___________(engage) in cooperative dialogue on the repatriation of cultural relics and diversified, long-term cooperation in such fields 40______ information sharing, scientific research, and protection and restoration.
参考答案：
31. their 32 .who 33 .organizations 34. were taken 35 . and 36. sustainable 37. Delivering 38. actively 39. to engage 40. as
(5)
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Ou Dongsheng is living out his dream of promoting traditional Chinese culture by volunteering as a calligraphy teacher at a high school in Chongqing.
41_______ former student at the school, Ou now teaches calligraphy to about 20 students one evening a week at Beicang Cultural and Creative Park in Jiangbei District.
The 42_________(sport) 30-year-old stands on a chair to adjust a spotlight, 43_____________(shine) onto an elegant scroll displaying some his writing pals work. Ou said he calls his students “pals”because unlike a standard teaching 44___________(arrangement), his classes are less formal and have a diverse range of students, from those 45______ their 20s to almost 60. “I enjoy the atmosphere here, 46________ I think is very relaxed.”he said.
He recalled when the night school opened in August last year, his friend Gao Xinquan, the first voluntary teacher at the school, invited Ou 47___________(join) his guitar classes. Gao’s enthusiasm for community volunteer work 48__________(great) inspired Ou. When his guitar course ended, he 49___________(decide) to take the responsibility and start teaching calligraphy at the school.
In his opinion, the night school combines social functions and vocational learning. “Being able to interact with people 50___________(drive) by the same interest and passion is an absolute joy,”he said.
参考答案：
41. A 42.sporty 43.shining 44. arrangement 45 . in 46. which 47. to join 48. greatly 49 decided 50. driven
(6)
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The China-Laos cross-border Asian elephant conservation cooperation stands as a model of effective international cooperation in wildlife protection, 51____________(highlight) the importance of cooperative efforts in ensuring the survival and well-being of endangered species like the Asian elephant, experts said.
Asian elephants are the largest land mammals next to their African 52__________(cousin). Unfortunately, the wild elephants in 13 Asian countries are facing critical threats 53________their survival, with a total population 54______________(estimate) at 40,000 to 50,000. In China, however, the population has grown from around 150 in the 1960s roughly 300 today.
Wild Asian elephants, 55__________ live near the China-Laos border frequently cross between the two countries. If we only protect these elephants on the Chinese side, their safety is not 56____________(complete) guaranteed when they enter Laos. Therefore, the government of China initiated joint 57______________(ecology) conservation efforts with the Lao government in 2006. China provides technical support, equipment and funds.
To date, China and Laos have expanded the elephant protection zones to 220,000 hectares 58____ adopted over 40 joint conservation measures. The elephants can safely travel abroad and return. The ability of Asian elephants 59___________(cross) the border with freedom indicates the effectiveness of international cross-border conservation. Last year, during an international meeting, the success of the China-Laos cross-border conservation efforts 60_____________(praise) highly and continuous conservation work was encouraged.
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The Confucius Institute at the University of Novi Sad in Serbia aims to become a window of Serbian people 61__________(learn) the Chinese language and understand Chinese culture and a bridge for educational and cultural exchanges between the two countries, Chen Xiu, 62____________(direct) of the Institude, said.
63____________(found) in 2014, the second such institute in Serbia marked its 64___________(ten) anniversary in May. It has provided Chinese language and cultural training services for more than 1,000 registered students, 65_____________(range) from five to 55 years old, all year round. Some are students, some are already working, and some are housewives. They 66____________(main) learn Chinese based on their own interests and needs.
Jana, a student from Karlovci Grammar School, 67__________ has been studying Chinese for about ten years, 68_______________(describe) her first encounter with the Chinese language as “an interesting story”. Her mother read in the newspaper that the city library was giving Chinese 69_____________(course) for beginners, and she thought it would be 70.________ excellent opportunity for Jana to learn about other cultures. Now, Jana feels very happy that she has been studying Chinese for years and surrounded by Chinese culture and people for a long time.
参考答案：
61. to learn 62.director 63.Founded 64.tenth 65 . ranging 66. mainly 67.who 68. described 69. courses 70. an
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Eco-friendly Chinese-inspired bamboo products are gradually making their way into more homes in Kenya.
The international Bamboo and Rattan Organization is a Beijing-headquartered intergovernmental body devoted to promoting the use of bamboo and rattan for 71_______________(sustain) development. When the organization’s experts 72___________(visit) Kenya to train farmers on bamboo utilization, Edmond Machoki was among those from Nyeri County in central Kenya who quickly seized the opportunity 73______________(receive) training and benefited greatly. Machoki’s new-found knowledge and skills in bamboo have empowered him to 74_____________(skillful) craft a range of items such as crockery, cutlery and other utensils, turning 75________ started as a hobby into an income-generating business.
76__________ a diploma in biotechnology, Machoki started working with bamboo eight years ago. He worked as a research officer at the Kenya Forestry Research Institute for two years before 77__________(land) a job with a private company that manufactures bamboo items. “From there, I learned more about bamboo through on-the-job training. In most cases, we 78___________(train) by the Chinese experts either online or they trained as when they came here,”Machoki says.
Machoki and his peers are adding more bambook crockery and cutlery to cupboards and shelves across Kenya. Among the handmade 79_________(piece), bamboo cups stand out as the most eye-catching. They have attracted many customers who take pride in using eco-friendly cups. The customers think using bamboo items has greatly helped reduce pollution 80._______ conserve the environment.
参考答案：
71.sustainable 72.visited 73.to receive 74.skillfully 75 . what 76. With 77. landing 78. were trained 79. pieces 80. and
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Wuyi rock tea is a category of Chinese oolongs, 81.____________(treasure) by tea lovers around the world. It is known for its 82.____________(extremely) complex flavor and fragrance, filled with fruity, floral and mineral notes.
Wuyi rock tea finds its origins in the beautiful Wuyi Mountains of the Fujian Province in China. It is also known for its diverse 83._____________(variety), each with its own unique characteristics. The most famous variety is Da Hong Pao, also known as Big Red Robe.
Once upon a time, there was a young man, 84._______ studied hard to take the imperial examination in Beijing. The national exam was required 85.__________(become) a public official. The scholar fell sick while studying at a temple in the Wuyi Mountains.
The monks took care of him, 86._________(serve) his tea that was made in that region. Thanks to the special tea and the monks’kind care, the young man made a good 87.__________(recover). After travelling to Beijing, he earned top marks in the imperial examination. The winning scholar soon became 88.______ high-ranking government official and returned to Wuyi to thank the monks and the tea plant. He took 89._______ his big red scholar’s robe and 90.________(lay) it over the tea plant to show his respect, giving the name Big Red Robe.
参考答案：
81. treasured 82.extremely 83. varieties 84. who 85 . to become 86. serving 87. recovery 88. a 89. off 90. laid
(10)
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A Chinese drama about the inventor of paper-making, who lived nearly 2,000 years ago, premiered in London on Thursday night. It attracted the audience by adding elements of Chinese culture 91___ Western classical music.
At LSO St Luke’s, two actors dressed in Peking Opera clothes 92.__________(deliver) their recitative lines in the traditional style, accompanied by an orchestra performing Richard Strauss’s symphonic poem Ein Heldenleben. 93__________(base) on Strauss’s iconic composition, the symphony poetry drama Ein Heldenleben:Cai Lun offers a glimps into the life and 94__________(emotion) struggles of Cai Lun, the inventor of the paper-making process during China’s Han Dynasty.
“I think it’s unique and imaginative, and I’m amazed at 95________ the drama of the story seems to fit in so amazingly will with the music, ”Alison Kiln said after 96___________(watch) the show, adding that she had never experienced 97______ live performance as “amazing” as this before.
Raffaello Morales, conductor and founder of the London-based orchestra, said that it was not the first instance of combining different art forms, 98______ the integration of symphony and Peking Opera represented a new exploration.
Chen Xinyi, the director of the production, said that she believed the show would be “99_______ (incredible) satisfying”and hoped it would help people from overseas learn about the great 100.___________ (individual) of China, their personalities, and their inspiring spirits.
参考答案：
91. to 92.delivered 93.Based 94.emotional 95 . how 96. watching 97. a 98. but 99. incredibly 100. individuals
第二部分 11-20
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Born in Lyon, France, in 1931, Chang Shana began to study the art of mural painting in Dunhuang in 1945. Three years laterm she went to the US for 1___________(far) studies.
In 1950, she went back to China, and then she worked as an assistant to architect Lin Huiyin(1904-1955) at Tsinghua University. In 1953, she 2.__________(teach) at the Academy of Fine Arts and then at the Central Academy of Arts and Design.
In early 1943, her mother took her and her little brother to Dunhuang and Chang, 3________ was only 12 at the time, has been attracted by the charm of Dunhuang art ever since. 4__________(influence) by her father, Chang Shuhong, little Chang developed an interest in painting. Her father encouraged her 5___________(study) French and Western and Chinese art history. She also had to go to the Dunhuang caves every day to copy the cave paintings. In winter, her father would also give her 6___________(guide) in painting techniques. These activities laid a good foundation 7________ her art.
In 1982, Chang Shana took up the post of the deputy dean of the Central Academy of Arts and Design, and in 1983 she became the dean, 8___________(quit) her job in 1998.
Apart from being _9_______ educator, Chang Shana has been 10___________(active) engaged in the research and protection of Dunhuang culture.
参考答案：
1. further 2.taught 3.who 4. Influenced 5 . to study
6 . guidance 7. for 8. quitting 9 an 10. actively
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Locals who frequent a traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Zhengzhou, in Central China’s Henan Province, are often surprised when they are treated by a German Practitioner 11__________(specialize) in cupping and acupuncture(针灸)。
Joel Mikael Walker went to Henan Province in 2015, 12_______ he was twenty, because it is widely considered to be an important center for medical practice, education, and research for traditional Chinese medicine(TCM). Following a year of intensive Chinese language study, he 13___________(admit) into the Henan University of Chinese Medicine, one of the 14___________ (early) of its kind in China. After an eight-year study journey, Walker, as a master’s student nearing graduation, has developed into a skilled practitioner. Now he is fully capable 15______ practicing independently and he often uses ancient Chinese medical texts 16____________(explain) the philosophy behind the treatments.
Walker has not only involved 17___________(he) in TCM but has also researched into the culture of the region. He is now an online 18_____________(celebrate) on Chinese social media platforms with more than one million followers. He speaks fluent Henan dialect in front of the camera, 19_____________(commit) to promoting TCM and popularizing local customs and practices. “I hope to make every effort to spread the wisdom of TCM 20________ Chinese culture, to those around me and people in the West,”said Walker.
参考答案：
11. specializing 12.when 13.was admitted 14. earliest 15 . of
16. to explain 17. himself 18 celebrity mitted 20. and
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Archaeological surveys and excavations(挖掘) in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region over the past year have yielded a new understanding of the 21__________(region) rich history. Last year, the local institute of cultural relics and archaeology undertook 135 projects 22____________( involve) archaeological surveys, explorations and excavations ahead of large construction programs, as well as 15 proactive excavation projects.
The efforts sought 23_____________(uncover) more about the early civilization of Xinjiang, its historical role 24_______ national unification, and the various religions that once flourished, their development, and local adaptation.
At the Husta archaeological site in Wenquan County, archaeologists 25__________(dig) a tin-bronze alloy knife days ago that is considered one of the oldest bronze items found in China. 26___________(Locate) on the harmonious grassland at the southern foot of the Alatau Mountains, the Husta site consists of city ruins, and other remains, the majority of 27_________ date back around 3,600 years.
During a recent excavation, archaeologists found a large cemetery about 2 km southeast of the core area. It has 28_________ stone-enclosed burial mound(土墩) whose stone enclosure measures 23 meters in 29________(long) from north to south and 25 meters from east to west. It is one of the earliest Bronze Age sites found so far in Xinjiang. 30____________(previous), this style of mid-Bronze Age tomb was primarily found in the Altai Mountains in the far north of Xinjiang.
参考答案：
21. region’s 22.involving 23.to uncover 24. in 25 . dug
26. Located 27.which 28. a 29 length 30 Previously
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For centuries, Chinese poets have captured the amazing beauty of the Fuchun River in Hangzhou through simple but poetic words. This July, poets from the BRICS countries(金砖国家) followed the same path and engaged in 31__________ impromptu poetry event inspired by the river. Their creations were collected in Messengers from the Vernal Wood, which 32__________(release) in Germany on October 18, 2024.
33_________(edit) Li Shaojun said poetry is a universal language expressing shared human emotions. “The BRICS countries all have a splendid history, and through this common language, we can greatly improve communication and exchange, 34___________(connect) more BRICS poets,”he said.
Talking about his journey to the poetry festival, Brazilian poet Thiago Moraes said he was still excited to visit a country 35__________(total) different from his own. To his surprise, Moraes found some similarities with the Chinese poet friends in their love for nature and 36____________(fond) for expressing their inner worlds 37_____ landscape. He emphasized that poetry keeps people humble, open and diverse. “We poets should gather our efforts to make a 38____________(good) world,”he added.
Ethiopian poet Seife Temam, impressed by Tang Poet Li Bai, 39__________(pen) a romantic line: I am a child of the Nile, 40________ I am drawn to the Fuchun River.
参考答案：
31.an 32 .was released 33 .Editor 34. connecting 35 . totally 36. fondness 37. with 38. better 39. penned 40. but
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As a Chinese German student at Tsinghua University, I thought I had already had a 41__________(good) grasp of both Chinese culture and modernization. Yet, my recent visit to Suzhou gave me a fresh perspective on 42_______ tradition and modernity coexist harmoniously in this city.
As one of the destination of the “Go Jiangsu” program, we 43_________(visit) the Yao Jianping Embroidery Art Gallery. Before this encounter, my 44____________(interact) with Suzhou silk embroidery was limited 45____ online images. So, at the art gallery, I was shocked by the fact that it is not made with machines.
Wandering along the Pingjiang Road at night was an even more striking experience. Bathed in the modern lighting and 46___________(taste) the delicious local food along the ancient street, I tried my best 47__________ (picture) the lives of those who lived here thousands of years ago. 48_________(it) unique charm kept reminding me that modernization didn’t have to mean abandoning tradition.
This trip was much more than a simple travel experience. It ws also 49______ enriching experience for the soul. Through personal 50___________(encounter), I gained a deeper appreciation for China’s culture and progress.
参考答案：
41. good 42.how 43.visited 44. interaction 45 . to 46. tasting 47. to picture 48. Its 49 an 50. encounters
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Kresimir Jurak, 51______ became director of the Confucius Institute at the University of Zagreb in May 2012, has always had a clear mission: to promote Chinese culture in Croatia and deepen the exchange and understanding between the two countries.
52______ a well-known experts, Jurak has gained a deep understanding of Chinese culture after more than 40 visits and nearly three years of studying in China. Before becoming director of the institute, Jurak devoted 53_____ (he) to teaching Chinese history at the University of Zagreb’s Sinology Department.
The institute 54_________(current) has 45 teaching locations in eight cities in Croatia and is very influential in Europe. Since its founding in 2012, the institute 55___________(teach) thousands of Croatian students through its Chinese language programs and engaged hundreds of more through cultural 56__________(initiative) such as the Chinese Bridge competition, a Chinese language proficiency contest, a Dragon Boat race, and cultural workshops.
“People from the two countries have become increasingly 57___________(connect) by sharing cultures and languages,”says Jurak, emphasizing 58_______ importance of the institute’s mission.
59_________(look) ahead, Jurak says the institute will focus on digital transformation and more cultural events in Croatia and plans to incorporate Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality into its language programs 60________ (enhance) the learning experience. He also sees an opportunity in the tourism sector by helping Croatia’s tourism professionals attract more Chinese visitors and tapping into China’s enormous outbound travel market.
参考答案：
51. who 52. As 53.himself 54. currently 55 . has taught 56. initiatives 57. connected 58. the 59. Looking 60. to enhance
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A fire-making tool dating back about 7,000 years has been unearthed at the Canyangang site in Jiangsu Province, East China. This discovery generated the earliest known physical evidence of fire-making technology 61__________(find) in the country to date.
Archaeologists noted that the discovery suggested that early humans had shifted 62______ preserving natural fire sources to exploring artificial fire-making methods. By using fire-drilling tools, they could obtain and use fire more 63___________( efficient).
The drill stick measures over 60 centimeters in 64_________( long), while the fireboard is 30 centimeters long. The brown item has more than 10 deep black round holes on its surface, 65__________(show) clear signs of burning.
Additionally, a round groove, likely used for tying a rope, was found on one end of the fireboard, suggesting that it 66__________(design) for easy carrying or hanging.
The wooden materials have been preserved for thousands of years, 67________ is rare in general and even more remarkable in a humid environment like Jiangsu. “This is a fortunate find in archaeological research,”Liu Zheng, a member of the Chinese Society of Cultural Relics, said on Sunday, adding that “This discovery provides key insights into the origins of Chinese civilization. It not only highlights ancient wisdom but also inspires scholars 63___________(uncover) more mysteries hidden in similar historical relics.”
Shi Yanyan, a member at the Jiangsu Institute of Archaeology, said the site features 64___________(remain) such as pits, house foundations, and fences. Ancient people had already developed 65_______ certain level of skill in using and processing wood.
参考答案：
61. found 62.from 63.efficiently 64.length 65 . showing 66. was designed 67.which 68. to uncover 69. remains 70. a
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The headwater region of the Yangtze River, 71____________(known) as Sanjiangyuan, is like a human brain, which can influence the situation as a whole.
The ecological environment of the source area plays a crucial role in 72____________(maintain) the stability of the climate system, water resources security, biodiversity and ecosystem security along the Yangtze River.
In recent years, the ecological environment 73__________(protect) of the Sanjiangyuan area has achieved remarkable results. Data from Qinghai’s ecology and environment department shows that the water quality of the Yangtze River’s mainstream in the province 74___________(remain) in a Class I or Class II condition for many years.
In 1976, China organized its first scientific expedition to the headwater region of the Yangtze River. After overcoming many hardships, the expedition team 75____________(eventual) traced the source of the Yangtze River to the foot of Mount Geladandong, 76______________ changed the length of the Yangtze River and confirmed it as the 77__________(three) longest river in the world.
78___________(gain) a deeper understanding of the changes in the ecological environment in the source area of the Yangtze River, scientists have carried out comprehensive scientific expeditions to the Sanjiangyuan area since 2012. At present, the expedition has established 79_________ field scientific research observation system, including over 20 river observation sections and points, extending from wetlands, glaciers and water ecology and water environment evolution, 80________ river channel evolution, water and sand changes.
参考答案：
71.known 72. maintaining 73. protection 74. has remained 75 . eventually 76. which 77. third 78. To gain 79. a 80. to
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“Brain rot”has been announced as the Oxford word of the year of for 2024. More than 37,000 people voted 81________(help) choose the winner from a shortlist of six words selected by Oxford University Press, 82_______ publisher of the Oxford English Dictionary.
Its annual award, 83__________ previous winners have included “rizz”and “climate emergency”, aims to reflect the moods and trends of the year.
Brain rot is defined as “the supposed worsening of a 84___________(person) mental or intellectual state, 85_____________(especial) viewed as the result of overconsumption of material ( now particularly online content) considered to be unchallenging”.
Casper Grathwohl, Oxford languages president, said, “Brain rot 86___________(speak) to one of the likely dangers of virtual life, 87_________ how we are using our free time. I find it fascinating that the word brain rot has been adopted by Generation Z and Generation Alpha, those 88____________(community ) largely responsible for the use and creation of the digital content the term refers to.”
“Compared to Oxford’s recent words of the year, brain rot suggests a reflective mood,”Oxford Languages product director Katherine Martin said in a news release. “It shows that there’s an 89____________(anxious) about how to strike the right balance between staying online and 90____________(keep) in touch with the real world.”
参考答案：
81. to help 82. the 83. whose 84. person’s 85 . especially 86. speaks 87. and munities 89. anxiety 90. keep
(20)
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Robotic dogs are expected to help transport waste at Taishan Mountain in Tai’an, Shandong province, combining cutting-edge technology with environmental protection 91__________(address) waste management problems at this popular tourist site.
As hikers climbed the steep slopes of Taishan on Monday, they were amazed by the sight of a robotic dog prototype carrying waste on its back, under the control of staff members. Messages 92_________(encourage) visitors to safeguard the mountain’s environment were broadcast by the robot.
Taishan, a UNESCO World Heritage site, welcomed a record-breaking 8.62 million visitors last year, making waste transportation difficult due 93_______ its complex terrain.
During the three-day period from Saturday to Monday, tests 94___________(connect) at different parts of the mountain. 95____________(equip) with a shelf and cargo box capable of carrying 30 to 40 kilograms, the robots underwent assessments for adaptability, 96_________(strong), load-bearing capacity and safety features. They could reach the top within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying loads is around four hours.
The robotic dogs demonstrated superior stability on 97__________(relative) flat or less steep sections but needed improvements on the Eighteen Bends, 98_________ the slopes exceed 45 degrees.
“We are still in the testing phase 99_____ will further improve the design before the next round of tests.” said Jin Da from Unitree Robotics. During tests, many tourists stopped to take photos with these 100________ (innovation) machines.
参考答案：
91. to address 92. encouraging 93. to 94. were conducted 95 . Equipped 96. strength 97. relatively 98. where 99. and 100. innovative
第三部分 21-30
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I was on a vacation on the Iberian Peninsula. My most memorable meal came at Chila, a Hunanese restaurant in Madrid, at 1_________ I could order chef’s specials through Wechat. As I tasted some Chinese foods, 2_______ (watch) Chinese families chat at nearby tables, I realized something fundamental 3________(shift) in how we experience food through travel.
We can now observe food cultures develop in real time, shaped by Migration and Internet connectivity. With global foods more accessible than ever, the real 4_________(explore) of cuisines lies not in destination traveling 5________ in the next wave of third-culture cuisines at the intersections of tradition, immigration and siaspora.
You no longer need to visit Paris for macarons from Laduree when you can find them at shops in major US cities or have them 6____________(deliver) to your home via Goldbelly, a service that specializes in iconic restaurantdishes and regional specialties. Even Tokyo’s Tsukiji market experience has become available 7________ (global): The chefs at Masa in New York and Sushi Zo in Los Angeles have told me the same fish sold at the famous market arrives daily in their restaurants.
However, 8_________ we’re witnessing isn’t the decline of traditional food tourism; it’s the birth of something far more engaging. Take Chila in Madrid. It serves as both a cultural lifeline for Chinese people in Spain and 9________ introduction to regional Chinese cooking for curious 10__________(local).
参考答案：
1. which 2. watching 3.had shifted 4. exploration 5 . but 6 . delivered 7. globally 8. what 9 an 10. locals
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Fashion inspired by traditional Chinese culture is shining on the global stage with designers and their collections 11____________(increasing) impressing runway audiences.
At the recently 12____________(conclude) Sino-Frence Fashion Week at the China Cultural Center in Paris, designers showed 30 outfits, jewelry and hat elements, showing the cultural heritage of Quanzhou, 13______ coastal city in East China’s Fujian Province.
14_____ the highlight of the Sino-French Fashion Week, the closing show focused on Quanzhou, which was the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, and showcased its fusion of rich historical heritage and modern fashion through references to the Song and Yuan dynasties, during which time Quanzhou was one of the largest and 15__________(busy) seaports in the world.
Combining traditional and modern elements, 33-year-old Meng Yueming, 16______ was responsible for the outfits, borrowed aspects of the city’s heritage, including zanhua( a floral headdress), the traditional dress of Hui’an women, local tea culture, and Dehua porcelain.
While 17_____________(refer) to the show, Isabelle Lawson, executive director of the French International Art Salon, said it was a brilliant idea 18_____________( transform) Quanzhou’s landmarks and architecture into the patterns displayed on the runway.
The activities during the week 19______________( hold) successfully, deepening China-France cultural exchange and cooperation in fashion. That was consistent with the specific measures outlined in a joint 15_______ (declare) to enhance cooperation in the cultural and creative industries between China and France.
参考答案：
11. increasingly 12.concluded 13. a 14. As 15 . busiest
16. who 17. referring 18 to transform 19. were held 20. declaration
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A man travelled the width of Scotland and back again in a bicycle canoe built by hand according to a 21______ (tradition) British way of performing adventurous activities for charity.
Ben Kilner, a 36-year-old man, from England’s East Sussex, spent two months establishing his unique canoe 22____________(call) Pedal Paddle. “The canoe is made from Douglas fir and steam-bent green oak,”said Kilner. “The reason for going with this design is that it is super lightweight and also something I can build myself relatively 23____________(easy).”
24___________(start) from Fort William, Ben Kilner paddled to Inverness along the Caledonian Canal before turning around and cycling back on land along the Great Glen Way. He covered more than 150 miles of land and sea. He aimed to raise 2,500 for the charity A leg To Stand on, 25_________provide prosthetic limbs for children in developing 26__________(country) across the world. He also longed to inspire people 27_________(go) outside and explore the world.
Kilner, who previously paddled down the River Thames in hand-built canoe, 28_________(leave) unable to walk for several days. The idea was born after 29_______ trip. “It was deeply upsetting and highlighted how much I rely 30________ my mobility and how much we take it for granted,” said Kilner.
The challenge took around nine days, with Kilner spending his evenings and nights camping.
参考答案：
21. traditional 22. called 23. easily 24. Starting 25 . which
26. countries 27. to go 28. was left 29 the 30 on
(24)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Both China and the US finished with 40 golds at the Paris 2024 Games, marking the first-ever tie for total golds at an overseas Olympics for China.
China, 31__________ sees its Olympic performance as a symbol of national strength, has become one of medal 32________________(competitive) sporting nations in the world in recent decades. In 2008, it 33________ (top) the gold medal table at the Beijing Games, 34__________(defeat ) the US for the first time.
At the Paris 2024 Games, the Chinese team initially appeared to top the medal table as it built up a sizable early lead over the US, thanks 35_____ its leading position in shooting and diving. But as track and field events got underway, the US quickly caught up 36________ eventually overtook China. In the end, the US won 126 gold, silver and bronze 37__________(medal) while China harvested 91.
Chinese social media celebrated the 38____________(team) performance with a burst of national pride. On Weibo, the comment “China tied for first place on the gold medal”got more than 500 million views and become the top trending topic.
Chinese official media also declared that the 39__________(succeed) has proven that modernization in China can not only bring about economic growth, but also can 40___________(effective) energize sports.
参考答案：
31. which 32 . the most competitive 33 . topped 34. defeating 35 . to 36. and 37. medals 38. team’s 39. success 40. effectively
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Local Chongqing resident Yang Baike, 41________ his eighties discovered a new perspective for observing Changshou Lake—by taking to the skies. 42_____________(accompany) by his family, Yang completed his first adventure in the air on a floatplane at the Changshou Lake water sports base.
Low-altitude tourism has gained in 43__________ (popular) among tourists as China expands civilian access to low-altitude airspace, 44____________(typical) defined as the range from 1,000 to 3,000 meters above the ground.
On the first day of this year’s May Day holiday alone, more than 1,000 visitors like Yang visited the same water sports base in southwest China’s Chongqing. A 45__________(grow) number of tourist attractions have started low-altitude flight and sightseeing programs in recent years. Earlier this year, for instance, Fengjie County in Chongqing 46____________(launch) low-altitude helicopter tours, offering tourists a new way 47____ (enjoy) the scenery of Kuimen, the entrance to the Yangtze River’s deepest gorges. Moreover, sports in the air such skydiving are favoured by more sports fans.
The airspace near the Dujiangyan irrigation system has become a hit among Chinese parachuting lovers 48_______ say its view in the air is really breathtaking. 49__________ many people posted vlogs and travel notes on social media was to record 50__________(they ) skydiving experiences there.
参考答案：
41. in 42. Accompanied 43. popularity 44. typically 45 . growing 46. launched 47. to enjoy 48. who/that 49 Why 50. their
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Shadow puppetry is considered the oldest form of puppet theater in the world. It’s known that 51________ history of shadow theater began thousands of years ago in China and over the 52_____________(century) developed into a theatrical form that combines storytelling and entertainment.
Traditionally, a figure of shadow puppetry is made from animal skins 53__________ are processed to be very thin. For this reason, the Chinese name for puppetry is “pi ying xi”, which 54___________(literal) means “leather shadow play”. The size of shadow puppets 55_________(vary) form some 20cm to one meter. It requires as many as 24 procedures and more than 3,000 cuts 56___________( produce) a single figure.
Heroes always have long narrow eyes, a small mouth and a straight bridge of the nose. While villains are quite the opposite, with small eyes, a big forehead, and a mouth hanging down loosely. 57__________ the masks in Beijing opera, there’s also a color code for the shadow figures. A red mask represents bravery, a black mask, uprightness and a white one, treachery.
This theatrical form 58___________( introduce ) in the West around the thirteenth century and now still maintains its 59____________(origin ) character. In 2006, the Chinese government included Chinese shadow puppetry into the country’s first National Intangible Cultural List, greatly 60_____________(promote) the preservation of this kind of art.
参考答案：
51. the 52. countries 53. which 54.literally 55 . varies 56. to produce 57. Like 58. was introduced 59. original 60. promoting
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At 8:12 on November 10, 2020, Fendoushe, China’s latest and 61________(three) deep-sea manned vessel successfully landed on the bottom of the Mariana Trench, 62___________(set) a new record of 10,909 meter manned deep diving.
During 63________ deep-sea scientific exploration, Fengdouzhe will bring back precious video data, mineral and biological 64____________(sample) for further scientific research on the Mariana Trench.
Fendouzhe, 65__________ inner space is the largest of its kind in the world, can accommodate three researchers at he same time. A new type of material independently 66__________(develop) by China ensures that the vessel is capable of resisting high pressure on the deepest seabed. Due 67_______ the improved communication system. Fendouzhe can send real-time texts, voices and images from the 10,000-meter-dep seabed to the mother ship in the sea surface. Fendouzhe can work undersea 68__________( continuous) for about 10 hours due to the key technical breakthrough in battery materials.
In the 1960, China put forward the dream of “exploring the moon in space and discovering the mysteries of oceans”. But until the 1990s, China’s diving 69________(deep) remained at 600 meters, while MIR (Russia’s deep-sea manned vessel) had reached 6,000 meters. Since 2005, Chinese researchers 70_________(make) continuous breakthroughs with its three deep-sea manned vessels Jiaolong, Haidou and Fendouzhe.
参考答案：
61. third 62. setting 63. the 64. samples 65 .whose 66. developed 67. to 68. continuously 69. depth 70. have made
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A Wing Chun Kung Fu master class held recently attracted more than a dozen martial arts lovers, some of 71_______ developed a passion for this form of Chinese Kung fu decades ago.
Erik Batstra, head instructor at the Wing-Chun Kung-fu Association of the Netherlands, also attended the master class and felt very 72__________(amaze) at the scene. For decades, the Dutch martial artist has been committing 73_________ (he) to the study of Wing Chun, a martial art characterized by close-quarters hand-to-hand combat and efficiency.
Attendees of the recent master class came to learn form Zheng Zujie, a Chinese Grand Master of Wing Chun. Zheng explored the history and techniques of Wing Chun and the Chinese philosophical and cultural principles supporting the martial art. Participants had the opportunity 74__________(improve) their skills under his guidance.
Zheng noted the genuine passion for Wing Chun among the Dutch Wing Chun enthusiasts. Sebastiaan Kas, a 51-year-old enthusiast, said, “We have people who train harder 75_______ work longer hours. Then boundaries are pushed and we actually experience what the human body is capable 76_____ . This intense devotion generally 77_________(fuel) the passion and love for Wing Chun.”
Zheng expressed hope for further exchanges to connect people and 78_________(joint) promote Wing Chun around the world, 79___________(stress) its benefits for health, happiness and personal development.
Expressing his 80_______________(enthusiastic) for the Wing Chun master class, Batstra said he was looking forward to going to China for further exchanges.
参考答案：
71. whom 72. amazed 73. himself 74. to improve 75 . and 76. of 77. fuels 78. jointly 79. stressing 80. enthusiasm
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The saying “good medicine tastes bitter” may no longer good in the country where it was born and believed. Xi, a 20-year-old college student, 81___________(seek) help for tiredness at a traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing and was 82___________(exceptional) amazed by a cup of sweet milk tea. “The milk tea is mixed with bitter TCM ingredients, 83_________ it tastes delightful,”she says. “Most importantly, it’s beneficial to health.”
“We hope it can act 84_______ a bridge for the young to gain more knowledge about TCM and gradually accept it,”say Liao Changying, director of the hospital’s nutrition department. “Behind the TCM milk tea 85_______ (be) numerous experiments. It represents the integration of TCM, modern medicine, nutrition and more. Our goal is 86__________(help) people prevent and manage diseases while enjoying delicious food and drinks,”Liao explains.
The TCM milk tea exemplifies how traditional medicine is appealing to the younger generation in a relatable and approachable manner. Nowadays, one doesn’t even need to visit a hospital to experience TCM in China. In Chongqing’s Wansheng 87___________(economy) development zone, a TCM night market is held every weekend. Several TCM practitioners offer pulse readings at roadside stalls.
Professor Wang Huiwu from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 88_____ attended the night market, is pleased to see many young visitors seeking professional health advice. He suggested that more efforts 89_____________(make ) to integrate TCM with other fields that interest young people, adding “TCM is becoming 90______ new trend among the youth.”
参考答案：
81. sought 82. exceptionally 83. but 84. as 85 . are 86. to help 87. economic 88. who 89. (should) be made 90. a
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The UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4, 2024, recognizing it as 91______ enduring and vibrant cultural expressing of the Chinese people.
The spring Festival, a signature part of Chinese culture, is one of the most important festivals 92_________ (practice) in China and around the world. Recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO, the festival reflects the very ideas 93______ connect all humanity, not just those rooted in Chinese tradition.
The Spring Festival bears Chinese people’s pursuit of peace and harmony, 94__________(promote) best wishes for the future and proves the common values of humanity such as social 95____________(include) and a sound relationship between man and nature.
Spring Festival puts family 96________ its core. The Chinese cherish family and the strong bonds among family members, and extend this affection to the community and the nation and beyond. That’s 97________ each Spring Festival, millions of people start the journey home, creating the greatest human migration on Earth.
Giving full play to family gatherings, feasts and various cultural activities, celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, 98__________(end) with the Lantern Festival. Spring Festival food traditions contribute a great deal to the culture of Chinese cuisine. From dumplings to sticky rice cakes, from fried meatballs to braised fish, and 99__________________(geographical) from north to the south, all dishes carry the best blessings for people’s loved ones during the Spring Festival. Many of the celebrations and events that 100_______________( pass) down from generation to generation so far are kept in China, Asia and beyond.
参考答案：
91. an 92. practiced 93. that 94. promotes 95 . inclusion 96. at 97. why 98. ending 99. geographically 100. have been passed