2017高考英语人教版一轮复习PPT：必修5Unit 4 Making the news 【41张】

课件41张PPT。Ⅰ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用
一、单词拼写
1.(2013·重庆，完形)Also，in the ________ (过程)，you may aim for clear goals，like a new personal running record.
2.(2013·山东，阅读表达)In 1973，kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson，and _________ (要求) a large amount of money.
3.(2014·山东，阅读A)___________ (其间)，Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies.
4.*We should ________ (获得) more first－hand information.
5.(2015·江苏，阅读D)To make yourself obey what you ________ (认可) was freedom. processdemandedMeanwhileacquireapproved二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.*(2015·新课标全国Ⅱ，语法填空)What makes the adobe dwellings (土坯房) ________(admire) is their ability to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.
2.*(2014·四川，完形)It’s ________ (usual) for a grouse(松鸡) to have any contact(接触) with people.
3.*(2013·湖北，29)It’s obvious that he ___________ (deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.
4.*I was ________ (delight) to hear the news of your success.
5.He has many outstanding ________ (gift)，especially ________ (gift) at music. admirableunusualdeliberatelydelightedgiftsgifted6.*Mary and I had ________ (appoint) to meet at the entrance to the zoo，but she failed to keep the __________ (appoint).
7.— Can I be of any ________ (assist)，sir?
—Yes，you work as Mrs.Smith’s ________ (assist) these days.
8.*The tennis players need total ___________ (concentrate) during the play.Unless ____________ (concentrate) on the game，they are easily beaten.But sometimes they are too __________ (concentrate) to hit the ball.
9.He asked me to pay attention to the latest ___________ (inform) about the new iPhone.It’s said that Jenny is well ________ (inform) and one of my tasks is to keep him ________ (inform).
10.He will have an appointment with his first foreign ________ (custom) tonight. appointedappointmentassistanceassistantconcentrationconcentratingconcentratedinformationinformedinformedcustomers三、开心词场
Accurately speaking，his profession is a chief journalist of a senior department.He’s also a gifted amateur photographer.He is always eager to assist others，so he’s admirable but meanwhile he sometimes breaks appointments deliberately.In the case，I am thoroughly puzzled about his behavior. 【联想·积累】
?“获得，得到”家族
①acquire vt.获得，得到
②achieve vt.取得，获得
③obtain vt.获得，得到
④gain vt.& vi.获得，赢得
⑤win vt.获得，赢得
⑥get vt.得到，收到?后缀-able必备形容词集锦
①admirable 令人钦佩的，值得敬仰的
②comfortable 舒适的，感到安慰的
③considerable 值得考虑的
④honorable 荣誉的，光荣的
⑤reasonable 合情合理的
⑥respectable 可敬的
⑦valuable 值钱的，贵重的
⑧unthinkable 不可思议的
⑨unbelievable难以置信的
⑩miserable悲惨的，可怜的 ?高频词链条
①deliberately adv.故意地→deliberate adj.故意的
②concentrate vi.& vt.集中；聚集→concentration n.集中
③delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的→delight n.快乐，高兴 vt.使高兴；使愉快
④admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→admire vt.钦佩，赞赏
⑤unusual adj.不同寻常的；独特的→usual adj.通常的；惯例的；平常的
⑥appointment n.约会；任命→appoint vt.约会 Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用
一、补全短语
1.ahead ________在……前面；提前
2.*________ the meanwhile同时
3.*depend ________依靠；依赖
4.*concentrate ________集中；全神贯注于
5.accuse...________因……指责或控告……
6.make ________ appointment约会，预约ofinononofan二、短语填空1.(2015·广东，完形)With long lives ____________ them，they need to stay active and be devoted.
2.(2014·湖北，阅读A)The boy made trouble for his teacher because he _____________ destroying property.
3.*I was sleepy badly and found it hard _______________ my work.
4.*(2013·浙江，14)It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner._______________，I’ll set the table. ahead ofwas accused ofto concentrate onIn the meanwhile5.It ______________ have been sunny today，but it is raining.
6.*(2015·陕西，阅读C)The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other species (物种) that ____________ the trees’ flowers and fruits.
7.Please keep me fully ____________ any development.
8.(2013·湖北，阅读A)I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera，busy preserving the present ____________ live it in the future.was supposed todepend oninformed ofso as to【联想·积累】
?“动词＋on”必备短语一览②
①work on 从事 ②look on 旁观，观看
③call on 拜访，号召 ④fix on把……集中于……
⑤take on 呈现，承担 ⑥try on 试穿
?“in the＋n.”必备短语荟萃
①in the beginning在开始时 ②in the distance在远方，在远处
③in the future 在未来，在将来 ④in the hospital 在医院里
⑤in the shade 在树阴下 ⑥in the end 最后，终于
⑦in the least 丝毫，一点 ⑧in the world 究竟，到底
⑨in the way 挡道 Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用
1.①___________________ forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.
周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。
②Never ________________(我听说过) such a thing in my life.
③Not ________________________(他犯一个错误) in yesterday’s exam. Never will Zhou Yanghave I hearda single mistake did he make2.①________________ my list of dos and don’ts.
下面我列举一些注意事项(“应该”和“不应该”做的事)。
②________________(来了) the bus.
③________________(开走了) the last train. Here comesHere comes There goes【联想·积累】
否定词位于句首引起部分倒装
(1)否定词置于句首，句子要用部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词、系动词提到主语之前。
(2)常用的否定副词和短语还有：not，never，seldom，hardly，neither，nor，at no time，by no means，in no case，in no way，on no condition等。Ⅳ.单元语法→识记·思考·运用
倒装
把下列句子改为倒装句
1.The woman goes off.→__________________.
2.If I were you，I would not do such a thing.
→________________，I would not do such a thing.
3.You should give up in no case.
→___________________ give up.
4.He was able to make himself heard only by shouting.
→___________________________ make himself heard.
5.The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep.
→_____________________________________ leave the room. Off goes the womanWere I youIn no case should youOnly by shouting was he able toNot until the child fell asleep did the mother【学法·点拨】
倒装句分为完全倒装(所有谓语提到主语前面)和不完全倒装(部分谓语提到主语前面)。
?完全倒装：只有一种情况，当here，there，out，in，up，down等方位、地点副词位于句首，且主语为名词时，采用完全倒装。
?不完全倒装：一般有以下几种情况，只把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词提到主语前面，动词变原形。[单 词 点 睛]1.assist vt.帮助；协助；援助
[教材原句]You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you.
你将发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你。 单句语法填空/完成句子
①A senior scholar would assist him ________ his work.
一位资深学者将协助他工作。
②Whenever he was in trouble，I would come to ________ assistance.
无论何时他遇到困难，我总会帮助他。
③[写作佳句] She often assists her mother ________ bowls.
她经常帮她妈妈洗碗。
答案　①in/with　②his　③to wash/in washing 2.acquire vt.(经过一个过程或通过努力)得到；获得；学到
[教材原句]Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得你需要知道的信息。单句语法填空/完成句子
①He ____________(acquire) a wide knowledge of his major from his work in the past few years.
在过去的几年中，他从工作中获得了广泛的专业知识。
②[写作佳句]Emily is trying to put the knowledge ____________ at school to use in her work.
Emily正努力把在学校学到的知识运用到她的工作中。
答案　①has acquired　②(that/which she) acquired 3.inform vt.告知；通知；了解；熟悉
[教材原句]They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
记者必须通过调查研究，来使自己了解到被遗漏的那部分情况。 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Please inform us ________ any change of address as soon as possible.
地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。
②I regret to inform you ________ you have been unsuccessful in your application.
我遗憾地通知你，你的申请没有批准。
③[写作佳句] They will tell him any progress they have made.
＝They will ____________ any progress they have made.
＝They will ____________ any progress they have made.
他们会把他们取得的任何进展都告诉他。
答案　①of/about　②that　③inform him of；keep him informed of 4.accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告
[教材原句]Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实？ 单句语法填空/完成句子
①________ (accuse) of stealing money，the man was brought to court.
那个人因被指控偷了钱而被带上法庭。
②No one could ever accuse this government of not ________ (care) about the poor.
没有人会指责该政府不关心穷人。
③[写作佳句] He ____________ stealing.
＝He ____________ stealing.
他被指控有偷窃行为。
答案　①Accused　②caring　③was accused of；was charged with 【易混辨析】5.demand n.需求；要求 vt.强烈要求
[教材原句]It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.
这事有些为难，因为如果我们错了，他就可以向我们索要赔偿。单句语法填空/完成句子
①Our products are always ________ great demand.
我们的产品需求量总是很大。
②As director of these courses，a great deal will be demanded ________ him.
身为这些课程的指导老师，对他的要求会是很高的。
③The bike demands ____________(repair).
这辆自行车需要修理。
④[写作佳句] We demand that she (should) go there.
＝We demand ____________ there.
＝It is our demand that ____________ there.
我们要求她到那里去。
答案　①in　②of　③repairing/to be repaired　④of her to go；she (should) go 特别提示：(1)demand表示“需要”时，主语一般为物，常用于demand doing或demand to be done结构。类似用法的词还有require(需要)，want，need，deserve(值得)。
(2)“要求某人做某事”不可用demand sb to do sth，但可用demand of sb to do sth。
(3)demand作名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时，从句中也用虚拟语气(should do)。6.approve v.赞成；认可；批准
[教材原句]Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.
最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。单句语法填空/完成句子
①Everybody approves ________ the plans for a new school building.
大家都赞成建造一所新校舍的计划。
②Does what I have done meet with your ________ (approve)?
我做的事你赞成吗？
③I don’t approve of ________ in bed.
我不赞成你躺在床上抽烟。
答案　①of　②approval　③your smoking [短 语 点 拨]1.concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于
[教材原句]...so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.
如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。单句语法填空/完成句子
①I can’t concentrate ________ my studies with that noise going on.
有噪音我不能集中精力学习。
②We should concentrate all our efforts on ________ (improve) education.
我们应该集中精力努力改进教育工作。
③[写作佳句]As students，we must fix/focus our attention on our studies.
＝As students，we must ____________ our studies.
＝As students，we must ____________ our studies.
作为学生，我们必须集中精力学习。
答案　①on　②improving　③concentrate (our mind/attention) on；be concentrated on 特别提示：表示“专心于”的短语还有：focus/fix one’s attention on；put one’s mind in...；apply oneself/one’s mind to...；put one’s heart into...；be absorbed in...；be lost in...；be buried in...等。 2.depend on依靠；依赖
[教材原句]Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。单句语法填空/完成句子
①You may depend on him ________ (do) it well.
你可以相信他能把事办好。
②We can depend on him ________ help.
我们可以指望他帮忙。
③You may ____________ I shall always support you.
你可以放心，我会永远支持你的。
答案　①doing/to do　②for　③depend on it that [句 式 透 析]1.[教材原句]A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.
一个足球运动员被控告受贿，故意不进球，好让另一队赢球。完成句子
①____________ catch the first bus，he got up early.
为了赶上第一班公交车，他起床很早。
②He decided to be a doctor after graduation ____________ disappoint his parents.
为了不让父母失望，他决定毕业后当一名医生。 ③He studied hard so that/in order that he could get a good mark.
＝He studied hard ____________ get a good mark.
他努力学习是为了取得好成绩。
答案　①In order to　②so as not to/in order not to　③so as to/in order to
特别提示：只有当不定式的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致时，才能用in order to或so as to引导目的状语，否则，改用so that或in order that引导目的状语从句。 2.[教材原句]His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.
他与新上司胡新的讨论必将对他的记者生涯产生重要的影响。单句语法填空/完成句子
①The books in this room are not to ____________(take) outside.
这个房间里的书不得带出去。
②You ____________ it to the police.
你应该报警。
③If we ____________ before ten，we’ll have to go now.
如果我们要在10点前到，我们现在就得走。
答案　①be taken　②are to report　③are to be there