Unit
6
Trains
Go
Faster!
习题
2
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here
are
many___
(passenger)
in
the
plane.
2.
The
buildings___
(build)
in
2000.
3.
Which
do
you
like
___
(well),
apples,
bananas
or
oranges
4.
Can
you
___
(sing)
many
songs
in
English
二、根据句意及首字母填空。
1.
In
an
electric
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wer
plant
the
heat
converts
water
into
high-pressure
s____.
2.
The
w____
are
usually
large.
3.
Mary
went
with
him
to
the
train
s____
to
see
him
off.
4.
Our
s____
cannot
be
changed
easily.
5.
She
was
b____
in
Milan
on
April
29,
1923.
6.
Mr.
Fullemann
was
a
p____
in
the
car
when
it
crashed.
7.
He
drove
off
at
high
s____.
8.
The
new
r____
will
benefit
the
city.
三、英译汉。
1.
During
the
1830s,
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ountries
all
over
the
world
started
to
build
railways.
___________________________________________________________
2.
The
Rocket
was
the
most
famous
early
engine.
____________________________________________________________
3.
People
built
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
train
stations
to
help
passengers
get
on
and
off
the
trains
easily.
____________________________________________________________(共11张PPT)
1.
What
happened
at
that
time
Time
What
happened
in
the
1700s
worked
on
engine
in
the
1760s
found
way
to
put
engines
and
wheels
together
soon
the
steam
train
in
1804
first
train
in
1825
first
passenger
railway
during
the
1830s
countries
all
over
the
world
started
to
build
railways
50
years
later
train
stations
1.
In
the
1700s,
many
scientists
worked
on
steam
engines.
①in
the
1700s，在18世纪;in
the+年代+s,意为“在……世
纪或年代”
Eg:
in
the
1760s
在18世纪60年代
Most
of
us
were
born
in
the
1990s.
我们中大多数人出生于20世纪90年代。
②work
on=work
at致力于，从事于
Eg:
They
are
working
on
the
new
project.
他们正致力于新的项目。
2.
In
the
1760s,
a
scientist
in
England
found
a
way
to
put
steam
engines
and
wheels
together.
①
find
v.找到，发现;【过去式和过去分词均为found】
find
out查明，弄清楚
Eg:
Can
you
find
out
what
time
the
meeting
starts
你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗？
found
v.创立，创建；【过去式和过去分词均为founded】
②
a
way
to
do
sth.做某事的方法;动词不定式作定语修
饰way，也可用a
way
of
doing
sth.
of
doing
sth.作定语
③
put…together
put
…
and
…
together
装配,组成,凑成
3.
In
1804,
the
first
train
engine
was
born
in
England.
be
born出生，产生;
be动词常用was,
were,当表示出生地
点或日期时，后可接介词in,
at,
on构成的介词短语。
Eg:
He
was
born
in
Beijing.
他出生于北京。
be
born
of出生于……
Eg:
She
was
born
of
a
worker’s
family.
她出身于工人家庭。
5.
People
built
many
train
stations
to
help
passengers
get
on
and
off
the
trains
easily.
①
get
on上车（船）；
get
off下车（船）
Eg:
I
saw
him
when
he
got
on
the
bus.
当他上公交车时，我看见了他。
get
in/into
the
car
get
out
of
the
car
“上/下小汽车”
②
easily
adv.容易地，是easy的副词形式。在句中修饰
实义动词。
Eg:
I
can
finish
the
homework
easily.
我能很容易地完成家庭作业。
6.
Today’s
high-speed
trains
can
travel
at
about
300
kilometres
per
hour.
①
at
(a
speed
of)…
以……的速度
Eg:
The
car
moved
(at
a
speed
of)
30
miles
an
hour.
这辆小汽车以每小时30英里的速度行驶。
②
per
hour
每小时;
per
每……per
week;
per
day等。
Eg:
The
factory
can
produce
2
tons
pork
per
day。
这家工厂每天可以生产两吨猪肉。
7.
Maybe
they
will
ride
on
air.
ride
on
air
腾空行驶，在空中行驶。
Eg:
They
will
use
magnetic
forces
or
jet
engines
and
they
will
ride
on
air.
他们会利用磁力或喷气机，在空中行驶。
补充：by
air
乘飞机；通过航空途径。
Eg:
Maybe
you
should
go
by
air
也许你该乘飞机去。
1.
She
is_______
than
all
the
other
students.
(young)
2.
The
window
is
________
________
of
the
two.
(narrow)
3.
Where
is
the
________bus-stop
(near)
4.
He
is
one
of
________
________
_______Politicians.
(famous)
5.
Tom
drives
much
________
________than
John.
(careful)Unit
6
Trains
Go
Faster!
习题
1
一、根据句子的意思和汉语提示填空。
1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).In
the
1760s,
a____(科学家)
in
England___(找到,发现)
a
way
to
put
steam
engines
and
wheels
together.
2.An
English
___(工程师)drove
the
first
steam
locomotive
on
a
road。
3.Early
trains
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
a
top____(速度)of
50
kilometres
per
hour.
4.I
always
went
swimming____(在......期间)the
summer
holiday.
5.Football
is
very
popular___
___
___
___(全世界).
二、单项选择。
(
)1.
The
plane
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )travels___
about
900
kilometres
an
hour.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
for
(
)2.
The
train
stati
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons
were
built
to
make
it
easier
for
us
to
_____the
trains.
A.
get
on
and
down
B.
get
on
and
off
C.
get
in
and
up
D.
get
up
(
)3.
The
bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
___
Jim
is
my
brother.
A.
name
B.
call
C.
is
D.
called
(
)4.
Today’s
train
are
____
than
before.
A.
more
faster
B.
more
fastest
C.
much
fast
D.
much
faster
(
)5.
Many
years
ago,
Edison
___
the
light.
A.
invent
B.
invents
C.
inventing
D.
invented
三、用适当的介词填空。
1.
In
the
1700s,
many
inventors
were
working
____
the
steam
engine.
2.____
the
1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )830s,
countries
all
over
the
world
started
to
build
railways.
3.
____
fifty
years,
railways
covered
most
countries.
4.
Many
train
stati
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons
were
built
to
make
it
easier
____
passengers
to
get
____
and
____
the
trains.
5.
They
travel
____
(a
speed
of)
60
kilometers
an
hour.
6.
High-speed
trains
of
the
future
will
ride
____
air.Unit
6
Lesson
32
Trains
Go
Faster!
教案
授课年级
八年级
学科
英语
课题
Trains
Go
Faster!
任课教师
课型
课时
授课时间
教材分析
本课围绕火车的发展史，扩展了学生的词汇面。通过本课的学习让学生掌握有关交通运输方面的词汇，短语。
学生分析
具备一定的词汇量能简单谈谈自己喜欢的交通运输。
设计理念
创设情境，引导学生自主学习，合作探究。
教学目标
一、知识与技能掌握本课的单词，短语。二、过程与方法1.在听录音时有目的的获取所需关键信息。2.合作与探究，发现问题并解决问题，反复训练扎实掌握语言目标。三、情感、态度与价值观培养学生表达自我的能力，锻炼学生表达自我的勇气。
重难点
重点;本课涉及的词汇及短语。难点:谈论火车，铁路的发展史，以及自己喜欢的交通方式及原因。
教学方法
“有效教学”法，学生中心教学法。
关键问题
让学生通过交流与合作在“学中用，用中学”，积极地参与到课堂活动中来，从而完成学习任务，提高语言运用的能力。
教学准备
教师准备：《导读—评价单》《问题生成—评价单》《问题训练—评价单》学生准备：1.认真完成《导读评价单》2.利用课前时间查阅相关资料，弄懂单词，句型的意思，借助英语磁带练习口语和听力。
教
学
过
程
设
计
教学环节
时间
情境创设
教师行为
期望的学生行为
Step
1
5
创设检查情境。
1.
和学生共同检查导读单的完成情况。2.
交流讨论题。
1.
小组交流核对答案。2.
通过查阅相关资料发表见解。
Step
2
20
1.
创设自主学习情境。2.
创设拓展训练情境。
1.指导学生组内合作学习。2.适时引导与补充。3.关注学困生。4鼓励学生大胆发表自己的看法。
1.组内合作学习，总结语言点。2.分组展示。3.就拓展性话题小组交流，分组展示。
Step
3
10
创设训练情境。
让学生完成训练单的课内部分。
1.
独立完成，组内交流。2.
学科长代表本组进行讲解。
Step
4
5
畅谈收获，提升意义。
让学生尝试总结重难点。
1.
自我总结。2.
板书展示。
板书设计
Lesson
34
Tra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ins
Go
Faster!掌握词汇及短语：invent,
whee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l,
engineer,
railway,
passenger,
speed,
even,
get
on/off,
in
the
1700s,
work
on,
all
over
the
world,
a
top
speed
of。接触词汇:
inventor,
stea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m,
engine
,locomotive,
explode,
distance,
iron,
per,
magnetic。重点句子：In
the
1700s,
many
inventors
were
working
on
the
steam
engine.
During
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1830s,
countries
all
over
the
world
started
to
build
railways.
Many
train
stations
were
built
to
make
it
easier
for
passengers
to
get
on
and
off
the
trains.
教学反思(共21张PPT)
Go
With
Transportation!
Unit
6
Lesson
32
Trains
Go
Faster!
Review
Vocabulary
Words
steam
engine
wheel
born
passenger
n.
蒸汽
n.
发动机，引擎
n.
车轮，轮子
v.
出生，诞生
n.
乘客
railway
most
station
easy--easily
standard
speed
per
n.
铁路
adj.
大多数的，最多的
n.
车站
adv.
容易地
n.
标准
n.速度
prep.
每，每一
Words
How
do
you
usually
travel
to
other
cities
Talk
about
your
first
time
taking
a
train.
Think
about
it!
In
the
1700s,
many
scientists
worked
on
______________.
steam
engines
蒸汽发动机
In
1760s,
a
scientist
put_____________
and
_________
together.
Steam
engine
wheel
steam
engines
wheels
In
1804,
the
first
train
engine
was
born
in
England.
In
1825,
the
first
passenger
railway
opened.
People
built
many
train
stations
to
help
passengers
get
on
and
get
off
the
trains
easily.
Today’s
can
travel
at
about
300
kilometres
per
hour.
high-speed
trains
high-speed
train
1
2.
Listen
to
the
dialogues
and
tick
the
correct
information.
1.
A
in
1804
B
in
1825
C
in
1830
2.
A
30
kilometres
an
hour
B
45
kilometres
an
hour
C
54
kilometres
an
hour
3.
A
seven
B
seventeen
C
seventy
4.
A
50
kilometres
an
hour
B
500
metres
an
hour
C
500
kilometres
an
hour
1
Read
the
lesson
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Where
was
the
first
train
engine
built
2.
When
did
the
first
passenger
railway
open
In
1804,the
first
train
engine
was
built
in
England.
In
1825,the
first
passenger
railway
opened.
3.
How
fast
do
today’s
trains
go
4.
What
might
future
trains
be
like
Today’s
high-speed
train
can
travel
and
about
300
kilometres
per
hour.
Maybe
trains
will
have
no
wheels
in
the
future,
maybe
they
will
ride
on
the
air.
1.
get
on/off
用于上、下公共汽车、火车、船只和飞机，而上、下小汽车则说成get
into
the
car和get
out
of
the
car.
You
can
get
off
the
bus
when
it
stops
at
the
next
station.
2.
at
a
speed
of…以……的速度
at
a
speed
of
20
kilometres
per
hour
以每小时20千米的速度
at
full
speed
全速行驶
His
car
was
running
at
a
speed
of
100
kilometres
per
hour
.
Retell
the
text
with
the
words
wheel
born
passenger
railway
speed
Learn
the
words
in
Lesson
33
by
heart.
Bye!
