2017高考英语一轮复习：人教版必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 讲解及答案

2017高考英语一轮复习：人教版必修1Unit
3讲解及答案
Unit
3　Travel
journal
【热点话题】
Travel
and
transport(旅游与交通)
最严交通规则
体裁：说明文
写作思路：
规则介绍——个人看法
【美文诵读】
Harshest ever
Traffic
Rules
The
newly revised
tr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )affic
rules，regarded
as
the“harshest ever”traffic
rules，took
effect
on
Jan.1st，2013.It's
aimed
at
stopping
common
traffic
violations
such
as
speeding，running
a
red
light，drunk driving，driving
with
no
license
and
covering
up
the
vehicle's
number
plate
on
purpose.Whoever_ignores_traffic_rules①
will
get
punished
more
severely.For
example，anyone
who
runs
a
red
light
will
lose
6
points，compared②
to
the
previous
3 point
punishment.Besides，those_caught_drunk driving_will_lose_12_points，which_means_retaking_a_driving_test．③
In
my
eyes，it's
quite
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
necessary
to
carry_out④
such
severe
traffic
regulations
to
ensure
people's
safety
on
the
road.
Only_in_this_way_can_we⑤
better
raise
the
public's
awareness
of
observing
traffic
rules
and
enjoy
a
safer
life，no
innocent
people
to
be
killed
in
terrible
traffic
accidents.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【学海拾贝】
按要求完成或翻译下列句子。
1．无论谁违犯法律都要受到惩罚。(whoever)
Whoever_breaks_the_law
will
be
punished.
2．与去年相比我在英语方面已取得了巨大进步。(compared
to)
Compared_to_last_year，I
have
made
great
progress
in
English.
3．将③句中的“caught
drunk driving”改写为定语从句。
Besides，those
who_are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_caught_drunk driving
will
lose
12
points，which
means
retaking
a
driving
test.
4．制订一个计划比执行它更容易些。(carry
out)
It
will
be
easier
to
work
out
a
plan
than
to
carry_it_out．
5．只有努力学习我们才能提高英语。(模仿⑤)
Only_by_working_hard_can_we_improve_our_English.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.按要求写出下列单词
1．海拔高度，高处n.altitude
2．态度，看法n.attitude
3．费用n.fare
4．时间表；为某事安排时间
n．&
v．schedule
5．日记，杂志，定期刊物n.journal
6．缺点n.shortcoming
7．运送，运输n.&
v．transport
8．喜爱的，慈爱的
adj.fond
9．顽固的，固执的adj.stubborn
10．预测，预报
n．&
v．forecast
11．勇敢，勇气n.bravery
勇敢的
adj.brave
勇敢地
adv.bravely
12．决定，确定，下决心v.determine
决心
n．determination
坚定的，有决心的
adj.determined
13．最后的，决定的adj.final
最后，终于adv.finally
决赛，期末考试n.final
14．骑自行车
v．cycle
自行车手
n．cyclist
15．组织，成立
v．organize
组织，机构
n．organization
组织者
n．organizer
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．She
is
a
de
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )termined
politician.She
is
famous
for
her
determination．(determine)
2．The
famous
cyclis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
practises
cycling
every
day
and
that's
why
she
has
won
the
gold
medal
in
the
16th
Asian
Games
held
in
Guangzhou.(cycle)
3．Unemployment
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
likely
to
reach
the
highest
total
that
has
ever
been
recorded．He
often
listens
to
English
with
the
help
of
a
tape
recorder．(record)
4．Everyone
had
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
admit
Jane
was
a
brave
girl
when
she
went
into
the
burning
building
to
rescue
the
trapped
child
bravely．(bravery)
5．The
organizer
of
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
organization
is
a
lady
from
the
United
States.She
organizes
some
cultural
and
sports
activities
to
make
people
from
different
countries
understand
each
other
better.(organize)
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1．某人对……很熟悉sb.be_familiar_with_sth.
2．梦想做某事dream_of/about_doing_sth.
3．说服某人做某事persuade_sb.to_do/into_doing_sth.
4．改变主意change_one's_mind
5．在半夜at_midnight
6．像往常一样；照常as_usual
7．坚持做某事；坚决主张insist_on_doing_sth.
8．某事对某人来说是熟悉的sth.be_familiar_to_sb.
9．从那以后；自从ever_since
10．下决心；
决定make_up_one's_mind
11．让步，屈服give_in
12．喜欢，喜爱be_fond_of
13．决心做某事be_determined_to_do_sth
14．毕业于graduate_from
选用上述短语完成下列短文。
(1)
Ever_sinc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
I
was
a
student
I
had
(2)
dreamed_about
becoming
an
English
teacher.
My
mother
tried
to
(3)
persuade
me
to
study
law
but
I
wouldn't
(4)
give_in．I
told
her
that
I
(5)
was_determined_to
learn
English
and
nothing
could
(6)
change_my_mind
because
I
(7)
was_fond_of
English
so
much
that
I
was
willing
to
devote
most
of
my
time
to
learning
it.
I
(8)
graduated_from
a
normal
university
two
years
ago
and
my
dream
to
be
a
teacher
came
true
at
last.
Ⅲ.重点句型
1．Although
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
didn't
know
the
best
way
of
getting
to
places，she
insisted
that
she
organize
the
trip
properly.(p.18)
尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。
insist
that...(should)
do
sth.坚持主张、坚决要求……
I
insisted
that
I
should
learn
abroad.
我坚持要出国留学。(坚持做某事：从句用虚拟语气)
I
insisted
that
he
had
told
the
truth.
我坚持认为他已说了实话。(坚持某种观点用陈述语气)
———————————————————————
[模仿造句]
用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)我坚持要他学习弹钢琴而不要弹吉他。
I
insisted
that
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(should)_learn
to
play
the
piano
instead
of
guitar.
(2)医生坚持这个病人得马上做手术。
The
doctor
insisted
that
the
patient(should)_be_operated_on
at
once.
(3)他坚持说他已尽最大努力了。
He_insisted_that_he_had_tried_his_best．
2．Once
she
has
made
up
her
mind，nothing
can
change
it.(p.18)
她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
once在此处为连词，意为“一旦”，引导条件状语从句。
Once
you
know
the
rule，you'll
find
it
easy
to
finish
the
task.
你一旦了解规则，就会发现完成任务是件容易的事。
———————————————————————
[模仿造句]
用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)你一旦来到我们城市，就会立刻喜欢上它。
Once_you_come_to_our_city,_you_will_like_it_at_once.
(2)一旦你表现出恐惧，他们就会毫不犹豫地攻击你。
Once_you_show_any_fear,_they_will_attach_you_without_hesitation.
3．We
can
hardly
wait
to
see
them！(p.22)
我们迫不及待地想看到他们。
can
hardly
wait
to
do
sth.迫不及待地要做某事
The
students
could
hardly
wait
to
know
the
result
of
the
exam.
学生们迫不及待地想知道考试结果。
———————————————————————
[模仿造句]
用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)我迫不及待地想看那部电影。
I_can_hardly_wait_to_see_the_movie.
(2)我迫不及待地想看见他们。
I_can_hardly_wait_to_see_them.
用上述句型翻译下列小片段。
虽然我们知道在山顶空气稀薄、呼吸困难，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可我哥哥坚持我们要爬到山顶。他说，一旦到了山顶，我们会感到非常自豪，而且可以欣赏整个地区的美景。受到他的鼓舞，我们都迫不及待地要开始登山之旅。
Although_we_knew_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the_air_would_be_hard_to_breathe_at_the_top_of_the_mountain，my_brother_insisted_that_we_should_get_
there_because_once_we_got_to_the_top，we_would_feel_very_proud
_and_enjoy_the_beaut
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iful_scenery_of_the_whole_area.Inspired_by_his_words，we_could_hardly_wait_to_start_our_journey_to_the
_mountain.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
短文改错解题技巧
(一)名词是高考中常考词性之一，名词的误用主要包括以下三个方面：
1．可数名词该用复数时没有用复数。
If
you
hear
the
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arm，stand
in
line
at
the
door
and
wait
your
teacher
to
lead
you
outside.Stay
close
to
your
teacher
and
classmate.
解析：这里指“同学们”，故将“classmate”改为“classmates”。
Since
then—for
all
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )these
year—I
have
been
dreaming
of
being
admitted
into
a
key
college.
解析：these修饰复数名词，故将“year”改为“years”。
2．把不可数名词当作可数名词使用，用了复数形式。
He
agreed
to
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad
my
story
and
give
me
some
advices
on
how
to
write
like
a
real
writer.
解析：advice
是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故将“advices”改为“advice”。
If
you'd
like
to
get
more
informations，ring
the
Hotline
on
4143929.
解析：information是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故将“informations”改为“information”。
3．名词所有格的误用。
I
was
playing
at
my
cousin
house.
解析：这里应用所有格，故将“cousin”
改为“cousin's”。
I
don't
know
his
mother's in law
address.
解析：复合名词的所有格形式要在词尾变化，故将“mother's in law”
改为“mother in law's”。
(二)在写作中，形容词和副词的误用主要包括以下两个方面：
1．形容词和副词内部或相互之间的混用。
The
assistant
was
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
embarrassing
as
my
sister，for
I
just
thought
it
was
funny!
解析：这里表示“人的感受”，故将“embarrassing”
改为“embarrassed”。
They
ate
silently，and
it
was
clearly
that
things
were
not
going
well.
解析：clearly在句中作表语，故要用形容词形式，把“clearly”改为“clear”。
2．比较级或最高级的混用。
Like
the
rest
of
my
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lassmates，I
didn't
really
want
to
get
closest
to
her.
解析：get
close
to
“接近”，不需用最高级，故将“closest”改为“close”。
Late
on，my
aunt
drove
me
home.
解析：later
on“后来”，需要用比较级，故将“Late”改为“Later”。
下面每个句子都有一处错误，请指出并加以改正。
1．She
said
that
she
and
my
classmate
all
wished
me
success.
classmate→classmates
2．On
the
way
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
I
was
busy
taking
picture
since
the
scenery
was
so
beautiful.
picture→pictures
3．There
are
advantage
for
students
to
work
while
studying
at
school.
advantage→advantages
4．So
what
I
learned
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
from
the
job
was
much
more
important
as
what
I
earned.
as→than
5．Finding
information
on
the
Net
is
easily.
easily→easy
6．From
the
time
I
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
about
four
until
I
was
about
six，I
destroyed
each
of
my
toy.
toy→toys
7．Unfortunately，I
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
an
accident
and
hit
another
car，and
I
needed
to
stay
in
a
hospital
for
at
least
two
week.
week→weeks
8．One
of
my
unforgetta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble
memory
of
my
school
in
Xinjiang
is
that
we
brought
lunches
from
our
homes.
memory→memories
9．For
example,
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )often
send
e mails
and
make
telephone
call
to
our
families
and
friends.
call→calls
10．When
I
finally
arrived
at
my
friend,
he
lent
me
lots
of
clothes.
friend→friend's
11．You
are
doing
mu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
good
than
others，and
you
are
the
best
student
in
the
high
school.
good→better
12．One
Thursday
afte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rnoon，I
went
to
a
cellphone
store
and
chose
a
large
button
phone
special
designed
for
seniors.
special→specially
13．To
make
matter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
bad，now
I
have
to
share
a
room
with
my
younger
sister，Maggie.
bad→worse
14．I
do
think
it
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
necessary
for
everyone
to
spend
some
time
on
sports
every
day
because
people's
health
is
importantly
in
modern
life.
importantly→important
15．Although
her
Eng
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lish
is
a
little
hardly
to
understand，we
enjoy
chatting
and
we
usually
talk
a
lot
about
our
own
family.
hardly→hard
第一节　阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Andy
rode
slow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
on
his
way
to
school,
day dreaming
about
the
fishing
trip
that
his
father
had
promised
him.
He
was
so
busy
dreaming
about
all
the
fish
he
would
catch
that
he
was
unaware
of
everything
else
around
him.
He
rode
along
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
until
a
strange
sound
drew
him
to
the
present.
He
came
to
a
stop
and
looked
curiously
up
to
the
heavens.
What
he
saw
shocked
and
terrified
him.A
huge
swarm
of
bees
filled
the
sky
like
a
black
cloud
and
the
buzzing
mass
seemed
to
be
heading
angrily
towards
him.
With
no
time
to
waste
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
Andy
sped
off
in
the
opposite
direction,
riding
furiously－but
without
knowing
how
to
escape
the
swarm.
With
a
rapidly
beating
heart
and
his
legs
pumping
furiously,
he
sped
down
the
rough
road.
As
the
bees
came
closer,
his
panic
increased.
Andy
knew
that
he
was
sensitive
to
bee
stings(蜇).
The
last
sting
had
landed
him
in
hospital－and
that
was
only
one
bee
sting!
He
had
been
forced
to
stay
in
bed
for
two
whole
days.
Suddenly,
his
father's
words
came
to
him.
“When
you
are
in
a
tight
situation,
don't
panic.
Use
your
brain
and
think
your
way
out
of
it.”
On
a
nearby
hill,
he
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
see
smoke
waving
slowly
skywards
from
the
chimney
of
the
Nelson
family
home.
“Bees
don't
like
smoke，”
he
thought.
“They
couldn't
get
into
the
house.”
Andy
raced
towards
the
Nelson
house,
but
the
bees
were
gaining
ground.
Andy
knew
he
could
not
reach
the
house
in
time.
He
estimated
that
the
bees
would
catch
up
with
him
soon.
Suddenly,
out
of
the
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orner
of
his
eyes,
he
spotted
a
small
dam
used
by
Mr.
Nelson
to
irrigate
his
vegetable
garden.
Off
his
bike
and
into
the
cool
water
he
dived,
disappearing
below
the
surface
and
away
from
the
savage
insects.
After
holding
his
breath
for
as
long
as
he
could,
Andy
came
up
for
air
and
noticed
the
bees
had
gone.
Dragging
himself
out
of
the
dam,
he
struggled
up
the
hilly
slope
and
rang
the
doorbell.
Mr.
Nelson
took
him
inside
and
rang
his
mother.
“You'll
really
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
need
that
fishing
break
to
help
you
recover，”
laughed
his
mother
with
relief，“Thank
goodness
you
didn't
panic！”
But
Andy
did
not
hear
her.
He
was
dreaming
once
again
of
the
fish
he
would
catch
tomorrow.
1．Why
did
Andy
fail
to
notice
the
swarm
of
bees
earlier
A．He
was
riding
to
school.
B．He
was
listening
to
a
strange
sound.
C．He
was
going
fishing
with
his
father.
D．He
was
lost
in
the
thought
of
the
fishing
trip.
2．How
did
Andy
avoid
the
bees
in
the
end
A．He
asked
Mr.
Nelson
for
help.
B．He
hid
himself
under
the
water.
C．He
rushed
into
the
Nelson
house.
D．He
rode
off
in
the
opposite
direction.
3．Which
of
the
following
shows
the
correct
order
of
what
Andy
did
a．Andy
saw
a
huge
swarm
of
bees.
b．Andy
rang
the
doorbell.
c．Andy
dived
into
the
dam.
d．Andy
was
busy
dreaming
about
the
fish.
e．Andy
sped
down
the
rough
road.
f．Andy
dragged
himself
out
of
the
dam.
A．d－a－c－b－f－e　　　B．d－a－c－b－e－f
C．d－a－e－c－f－b
D．a－c－e－d－f－b
4．Which
of
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing
can
best
describe
Andy's
escape
from
the
bees
A．No
pain
no
gains.
B．Once
bitten,
twice
shy.
C．Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
D．In
time
of
danger,
one's
mind
works
fast.
语篇解读：本文为记叙文，叙述了Andy遭遇蜂群时，急中生智，脱离险境的故事。
1．解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，他满脑子想的都是钓鱼的事，所以没有注意到蜂群。
答案：D
2．解析：推理判断题。根据第五段第二句“O
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ff
his
bike
and
into
the
cool
water
he
dived”可推知。
答案：B
3．解析：细节理解题。根据故事发生的情节顺序可知。
答案：C
4．解析：主旨大意题。本篇说的是Andy被蜂群追赶时如何“急中生智”，跳入水中逃生的事情。
答案：D
第二节　完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·课标全国Ⅱ卷)Where
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do
you
go
when
you
want
to
learn
something？School？A
friend？A
tutor？These
are
all
____1____
places
of
learning.But
it
may
well
be
that
the
learning
you
really
want
____2____
somewhere
else
instead.I
had
the
____3____
of
seeing
this
first
hand
on
a
____4____．
My
daughter
plays
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
on
a
recreational
soccer
team.They
did
very
well
this
season
and
so
____5____
a
tournament，which
normally
was
only
for
more
skilled
club
teams.This
led
to
some
____6____
experiences
on
Saturday
as
they
played
against
teams
____7____
trained.Through
the
first
two
games，her
____8____
did
not
get
one
serious
shot
on
goal.As
a
parent，I
____9____
seeing
my
daughter
playing
her
best，____10____
still
defeated.
It
seemed
that
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omething
clicked
with
the
____11____
between
Saturday
and
Sunday.When
they
____12____
for
their
Sunday
game，they
were
____13____
different.They
had
begun
to
integrate
(融合)
the
kinds
of
play
and
teamwork
they
had
____14____
the
day
before
into
their
____15____．They
played
aggressively
and
____16____
scored
a
goal.
It
____17____
me
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
playing
against
the
other
team
was
a
great
____18____
moment
for
all
the
girls
on
the
team.I
think
it
is
a
general
principle.____19____
is
the
best
teacher.The
lessons
they
learned
may
not
be
____20____
what
they
would
have
gotten
in
school，but
are
certainly
more
personal
and
meaningful，because
they
had
to
work
them
out
on
their
own.
1．A.public　　　　　　B．traditional
C．official
D．special
2．A.passes
B．works
C．lies
D．ends
3．A.dream
B．idea
C．habit
D．chance
4．A.trip
B．holiday
C．weekend
D．square
5．A.won
B．entered
C．organized
D．watched
6．A.painful
B．strange
C．common
D．practical
7．A.less
B．poorly
C．newly
D．better
8．A.fans
B．tutors
C．class
D．team
9．A.imagined
B．hated
C．avoided
D．missed
10．A.if
B．or
C．but
D．as
11．A.girls
B．parents
C．coaches
D．viewers
12．A.dressed
B．showed
up
C．made
up
D．planned
13．A.slightly
B．hardly
C．basically
D．completely
14．A.seen
B．known
C．heard
D．read
15．A.styles
B．training
C．game
D．rules
16．A.even
B．still
C．seldom
D．again
17．A.confused
B．struck
C．reminded
D．warned
18．A.touching
B．thinking
C．encouraging
D．learning
19．A.Experience
B．Independence
C．Curiosity
D．Interest
20．A.harmful
to
B．mixed
with
C．different
from
D．applied
to
语篇解读：　本文通过女儿踢足球的经历使作者受到启示，即通过自己的体验，你会学到更棒更有意义的东西。
1．解析：根据下文“But...somewhere
else
instead”．可知，这些都是传统意义上的学习的地方。
答案：B
2．解析：根据第一句话的“Where”可知这里是lie，意为“在于”。
答案：C
3．解析：have
the
chance
of意为“有……的机会”。
答案：D
4．解析：根据第二、三段可知这次体验的是在周末。
答案：C
5．解析：根据上文“They
did
very
well
this
season”可知答案。
答案：B
6．解析：根据上文“normally
was
only
for
more
skilled
club
teams”可知答案。
答案：A
7．解析：根据上文可知对手比她们强。
答案：D
8．解析：根据下文“did
not
get
one
serious
shot
on
goal”可知答案。
答案：D
9．解析：根据前面一句话可知，我讨厌看到女儿尽全力踢，但是还是被打败。
答案：B
10．解析：此处表示转折。
答案：C
11．解析：根据上文可知此处为girls。
答案：A
12．解析：根据上下文可知此处为show
up“出现”。
答案：B
13．解析：根据上下文可知此处意为“完全不同”。A：稍微；B：几乎不；C：大体上；D：彻底地。
答案：D
14．解析：根据上下文可知答案。
答案：A
15．解析：根据上下文可知为game。
答案：C
16．解析：根据上文“played
aggressively”可知这里是递进关系。
答案：A
17．解析：这是一个固定句型，It
strikes/struck
me
that...意为“我猛地意识到……”。
答案：B
18．解析：根据首段可知这里表示这是一个学习的时刻。
答案：D
19．解析：根据上面所举的例子可知，经历是最好的老师。
答案：A
20．解析：根据上下文可知选C。A：对……有害；B：与……混合；C：与……不同；D：应用于……。
答案：C
第三节　语法填空
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It
was
already
la
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te
when
we
started
for
the
next
town,
which，according
to
the
map，was
about
fifteen
miles
away
on
the
other
side
of
the
hill.There
we
felt
sure
that
we
1.________(find)
a
bed
for
the
night.
Soon
darkness
fell
after
we
left
the
village，but
luckily
2.________we
drove
fast
along
the
narrow
road
which
led
to
the
hill，we
met
no
one.As
our
car
climbed
3.________(high),
it
became
colder
and
the
rain
began
to
fall,
making
4.________difficult
to
see
the
road.
After
we
had
trave
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lled
for
about
twenty
miles,
there
was
still
no
sign
of
the
town
which
was
5.________(poor)
marked
on
the
map.We
were
beginning
to
get
anxious
when
the
car
suddenly
stopped.
6.________quick
examination
showed
that
we
had
used
up
the
gas.
Although
we
had
little
food
7.________
(leave),
we
decided
to
spend
the
night
in
the
car.
With
our
meals
fini
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shed,
I
tried
to
go
to
sleep
at
once,
but
John,
who
was
a
poor
sleeper，got
out
of
the
car
after
a
few
minutes
8.________went
for
a
walk
up
the
hill.
Soon
he
found,
in
the
valley
below,
the
lights
of
the
town
9.________we
were
looking
for.We
at
once
pushed
the
car
10.________the
top
of
the
hill.In
less
than
a
quarter
of
an
hour，we
were
in
the
town.
语篇解读：本文体裁为记叙文，题材为旅游和交通。文章讲述了作者的一次旅行经历，在夜晚寻找他们的下一个城镇。
1．解析：在那儿我们感觉我们肯定能找到一张床来度过夜晚。
答案：would
find
2．解析：当我们离开村庄之后黑夜很快降临，幸运的是当我们快速地沿着一条通往山上的狭窄的道路行驶时，我们没有遇到任何人。
答案：as/when
3．解析：当我们越往上行驶的时候，天气变得更冷并且下起了雨，这使我们更难看清楚道路。
答案：higher
4．解析：it为形式宾语。
答案：it
5．解析：副词修饰动词。poorly
marked意为“粗略地标记”。
答案：poorly
6．解析：句意：一番快速的检查之后我们发现汽油用完了。
答案：A
7．解析：句意：虽然我们几乎没有剩下一点食物。
答案：left
8．解析：“got
ou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
of
the
car
after
a
few
minutes”与“went
for
a
walk
up
the
hill”为并列关系。
答案：and
9．解析：句意：很快他发现，在下面的山谷，闪着灯光的那座城镇正是我们在寻找的城镇。
答案：that/which
10．解析：句意：我们立刻把车推到山顶。
答案：to
第四节　书面表达
(2015·课标全国I卷)假定你是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：
1．栏目介绍；
2．稿件内容；
3．稿件长度：约400词；
4．交稿日期：6月28日前。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好。
Dear
Peter，
I'd
like
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ask
you
to
write
an
article
for
our
school's
English
newspaper.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Dear_Peter，
I'd_like_to_ask_y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou_to_write_an_article_for_our_school's_English_newspaper.The
“Foreign
Cultures”section
in
our
newspaper
is
very
popular
among
us
students.It
carries
articles
written
by
foreign
friends
about
the
cultures
of
their
home
countries.Would
you
please
write
something
about
the
culture
in
your
part
of
the
United
States？And
we
would
especially
welcome
articles
about
how
Americans
spend
their
holidays
and
festivals，and
the
life
of
American
high
school
students.
You
can
write
anything
relevant
so
long
as
it's
interesting
and
informative.400
words
would
be
fine.Could
we
have
your
article
before
June
28
I'm
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
Yours，
Li
Hua