2026年中考英语一轮复习 形容词(含答案解析)

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名称 2026年中考英语一轮复习 形容词(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语一轮复习 形容词
一.选择题(共20小题)
1.(2025春 淄川区期末)Grace was so that she made mistakes in yesterday's English exam.(  )
A.careful;too much B.careless;much too
C.careless;lots of D.careful;too many
2.(2025春 鼓楼区校级期末) He can only hear a voice so I speak to him.(  )
A.loud;loudly B.loudly;loud
C.loudly;loudly
3.(2025春 鼓楼区校级期末)—I heard that you went to Hong Kong Space Museum last week.
—Yes.The experience was very to me.I learned a lot.(  )
A.similar B.special C.smooth
4.(2025春 滨海新区期末)Thank you for your advice.It really helped me solve the problem.(  )
A.valuable B.expensive C.private D.possible
5.(2025春 朝阳区校级期末)Frank lives such a life that he has to live in a very small room with his five kids.(  )
A.powerful B.perfect C.pretty D.poor
6.(2025春 滨海新区期末)The hurt player kept playing and her actions encouraged the team.(  )
A.normal B.smart C.modern D.brave
7.(2025春 蔡甸区校级期末)—It's a(n) island far away from the city.
—That explains why people there have no idea about things happening outside.(  )
A.busy B.lonely C.terrible D.alone
8.(2025春 溧阳市期末)﹣Mum,I wonder if I can take part in the summer camp?
﹣Sure.You are ______ to decide things by yourself.(  )
A.too old B. too young
C.old enough D.young enough
9.(2025春 芜湖期末)—We are proud to see Chinese is more and more popular all over the world.
—Exactly!It's becoming a language skill in different fields.(  )
A.simple B.difficult C.necessary D.single
10.(2025春 天长市期末) There was a (n) silence in the meeting room.Everyone seemed to be lost in thought.(  )
A.opposite B.exciting C.unusual D.sweet
11.(2025春 滨海新区期末)Amy learns about pets than before because she often helps at the animal centre.(  )
A.many B.much C.the most D.more
12.(2025春 利州区期末)I am than Grace,but she is one of students in her class.(  )
A.the most hard﹣working;the most hard﹣working
B.more hard﹣working;more hard﹣working
C.more hard﹣working;the most hard﹣working
D.the most hard﹣working;more hard﹣working
13.(2025春 普陀区期末)As we all know,reading is one of ways to improve writing.(  )
A.useful B.more useful
C.most useful D.the most useful
14.(2025春 舒城县期末)—Are you in joining the school's science club?
—Yes,I am.I find science very .(  )
A.interested;interested
B.interesting;interesting
C.interested;interesting
D.interesting;interested
15.(2025春 庐阳区校级期末)﹣Dad.Could you buy me a new computer like this?
﹣Of course.We can buy a______one than this,but it will be ______ this one.(  )
A. cheaper;as well as
B. more expensive;as good as
C. cheaper;as good as
D.more expensive;as well as
16.(2025春 津南区期末) The Qiantang River is one of rivers in China.(  )
A.most famous B.less famous
C.more famous D.the most famous
17.(2025春 朝阳区期末)Helping others is just as ______ as getting help from others.(  )
A.exciting B.more exciting
C.most exciting D.the most exciting
18.(2025春 丰台区期末)Some day she will become as ______ as the famous writer.(  )
A. great B.greater
C. greatest D.the greatest
19.(2025春 雁塔区校级期末)Climbing is______,but being at the top makes me feel______.(  )
A.tired;well B.tiring;good
C.tired;good D.tiring;well
20.(2025春 达州期末)We don't have at home.Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.(  )
A.enough pigs B.enough pork
C.pork enough
中考英语一轮复习 形容词
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共20小题)
1.(2025春 淄川区期末)Grace was so that she made mistakes in yesterday's English exam.(  )
A.careful;too much B.careless;much too
C.careless;lots of D.careful;too many
【考点】形容词词义辨析;形容词短语.
【答案】C
【分析】格蕾丝非常粗心,以至于她在昨天的英语考试中犯了太多错误。
【解答】careful小心的;careless粗心的;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;lots of许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。此处是格蕾丝非常粗心,以至于她在昨天的英语考试中犯了太多错误。选项C是正确的。
故选:C。
【点评】需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
2.(2025春 鼓楼区校级期末) He can only hear a voice so I speak to him.(  )
A.loud;loudly B.loudly;loud
C.loudly;loudly
【考点】形容词词义辨析;副词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】他只能听到很大的声音,所以我对他大声说话。
【解答】loud吵闹的,大声的,是形容词;loudly吵闹地,是副词;第一空是他只能听到很大的声音,此处是形容词修饰名词,此处用loud,第二空是所以我对他大声说话,此处用副词修饰动词。
故选:A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词或副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
3.(2025春 鼓楼区校级期末)—I heard that you went to Hong Kong Space Museum last week.
—Yes.The experience was very to me.I learned a lot.(  )
A.similar B.special C.smooth
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】—我听说你上周去了香港太空馆。
—是的。这次经历对我来说非常特别。我学到了很多。
【解答】A.相似的;B.特别的;C.平滑的。根据The experience(这次经历)可知,此处是这次经历对我来说非常特别。我学到了很多。
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
4.(2025春 滨海新区期末)Thank you for your advice.It really helped me solve the problem.(  )
A.valuable B.expensive C.private D.possible
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】感谢你给出的有价值的建议。它真的帮助我解决了问题。
【解答】A.珍贵的;B.昂贵的;C.私人的;D.可能的。根据It really helped me solve the problem.(它真的帮助我解决了问题。)可知,此处是感谢你给出的有价值的建议。
故选:A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
5.(2025春 朝阳区校级期末)Frank lives such a life that he has to live in a very small room with his five kids.(  )
A.powerful B.perfect C.pretty D.poor
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】D
【分析】弗兰克过着如此贫穷的生活,以至于他不得不和五个孩子一起住在一个非常小的房间里。
【解答】A.强大的;B.完美的;C.漂亮的;D.贫穷的。根据he has to live in a very small room with his five kids(他不得不和五个孩子一起住在一个非常小的房间里。)可知,此处是弗兰克过着如此贫穷的生活。
故选:D。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
6.(2025春 滨海新区期末)The hurt player kept playing and her actions encouraged the team.(  )
A.normal B.smart C.modern D.brave
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】D
【分析】受伤的队员继续比赛,她勇敢的行动鼓舞了整个队伍。
【解答】A.正常的;B.聪明的;C.现代的;D.勇敢的。根据The hurt player kept playing(受伤的队员继续比赛)可知,此处是她勇敢的行动鼓舞了整个队伍。
故选:D。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
7.(2025春 蔡甸区校级期末)—It's a(n) island far away from the city.
—That explains why people there have no idea about things happening outside.(  )
A.busy B.lonely C.terrible D.alone
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】—这是一个远离城市的孤岛。
—这就解释了为什么那里的人们对外面发生的事情一无所知。
【解答】busy忙碌的;lonely孤单的,偏僻的;terrible糟糕的;alone独自的。根据"...island far away from the city"(远离城市的……岛)和"people there have no idea about things happening outside"可推知,这个岛屿偏僻,是一个孤岛,所以人们对外面的事一无所知。
故选:B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.(2025春 溧阳市期末)﹣Mum,I wonder if I can take part in the summer camp?
﹣Sure.You are ______ to decide things by yourself.(  )
A.too old B. too young
C.old enough D.young enough
【考点】形容词词义辨析;副词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】﹣妈妈,我在想我是否可以参加夏令营?
﹣当然可以。你已经足够大了,可以自己做决定了。
【解答】too old太老;too young太年轻;old enough足够大;young enough足够年轻。根据decide things by yourself"自己决定事情"可知,应该足够大,填old enough。be+形容词+enough to do sth"足够......做某事",固定搭配。
故选:C。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,积累一些固定搭配,选择正确答案。
9.(2025春 芜湖期末)—We are proud to see Chinese is more and more popular all over the world.
—Exactly!It's becoming a language skill in different fields.(  )
A.simple B.difficult C.necessary D.single
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】—我们很自豪地看到汉语在全世界越来越受欢迎。
—确实!它正成为不同领域中一项必要的语言技能。
【解答】simple简单的;difficult困难的;necessary必要的;single单一的。根据"Chinese is more and more popular all over the world."(汉语在全世界越来越受欢迎。)和"It's becoming a...language skill in different fields."(它正成为不同领域中一项……语言技能。)可知,汉语越来越受欢迎,以至于成为必要的语言技能。
故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.(2025春 天长市期末) There was a (n) silence in the meeting room.Everyone seemed to be lost in thought.(  )
A.opposite B.exciting C.unusual D.sweet
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】会议室里异常安静。每个人似乎都陷入了沉思。
【解答】opposite相反的;exciting令人兴奋的;unusual不寻常的;sweet甜的。根据后句Everyone seemed to be lost in thought.(每个人似乎都陷入了沉思。)可知,每个人似乎都陷入了沉思,氛围应是异常安静,C项符合句意。
故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
11.(2025春 滨海新区期末)Amy learns about pets than before because she often helps at the animal centre.(  )
A.many B.much C.the most D.more
【考点】形容词的比较级.
【答案】D
【分析】艾米比以前对宠物了解得更多了,因为她经常在动物中心帮忙。
【解答】A许多,修饰可数名词复数;B许多,修饰不可数名词;C最多;D更多。根据because she often helps at the animal centre.(因为她经常在动物中心帮忙。)及than before(比以前)可知,此处是艾米比以前对宠物了解得更多了,此处用比较级。
故选:D。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词比较级含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
12.(2025春 利州区期末)I am than Grace,but she is one of students in her class.(  )
A.the most hard﹣working;the most hard﹣working
B.more hard﹣working;more hard﹣working
C.more hard﹣working;the most hard﹣working
D.the most hard﹣working;more hard﹣working
【考点】形容词的比较级;形容词的最高级.
【答案】C
【分析】我比格蕾丝更努力工作,但她是她班上工作最努力的学生之一。
【解答】the most hard﹣working工作最努力的,是the+形容词的最高级;more hard﹣working工作更努力的,是比较级。根据than(比)可知,第一空用比较级more hard﹣working;第二空处考查句型one of+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,所以第二空用the most hard﹣working。
故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
13.(2025春 普陀区期末)As we all know,reading is one of ways to improve writing.(  )
A.useful B.more useful
C.most useful D.the most useful
【考点】形容词的最高级.
【答案】D
【分析】众所周知,阅读是提高写作水平最有用的方法之一。
【解答】useful有用的,是形容词的原级;more useful更有用的,是比较级;most useful最有用的,是最高级;the most useful最有用的,是the+形容词的最高级。"one of the+最高级+名词复数"的结构表示"最……之一",是固定搭配。
故选:D。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
14.(2025春 舒城县期末)—Are you in joining the school's science club?
—Yes,I am.I find science very .(  )
A.interested;interested
B.interesting;interesting
C.interested;interesting
D.interesting;interested
【考点】﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词.
【答案】C
【分析】﹣﹣你对加入学校科学俱乐部感兴趣吗?
﹣﹣是的,感兴趣。我发现科学很有趣。
【解答】interested表示"感兴趣的",用来形容人的感受。interesting 表示"有趣的",用来形容事物的性质。第一个空的主语是人,所以要用ed结尾的形容词来填空。be interested in固定短语,对...感兴趣。第二个空前面的词语是名词,所以要用ing结尾的形容词来填空,修饰物。
故选:C。
【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
15.(2025春 庐阳区校级期末)﹣Dad.Could you buy me a new computer like this?
﹣Of course.We can buy a______one than this,but it will be ______ this one.(  )
A. cheaper;as well as
B. more expensive;as good as
C. cheaper;as good as
D.more expensive;as well as
【考点】形容词的比较级;形容词的原级比较.
【答案】C
【分析】﹣ 爸爸,你能给我买一台像这样的新电脑吗?
﹣ 当然可以。我们可以买一台比这更便宜的,但它会和这台一样好。
【解答】cheaper更便宜的;as well as和......一样好,副词原级;more expensive更贵;as good as和.....一样好,形容词原级。根据"We can buy a......one than this,but it will be.....this one."(我们可以买一个比这个......,但是会是和这一个.....。)可知,第一个空应为比较级,表达"买一台比这更便宜的";第二个空应为原级比较,表达"但它会和这台一样好",且此处为形容词作表语。
故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级和原级比较,结合语境,根据要求,确定适当的原级和比较级。
16.(2025春 津南区期末) The Qiantang River is one of rivers in China.(  )
A.most famous B.less famous
C.more famous D.the most famous
【考点】形容词的最高级;定冠词(the).
【答案】D
【分析】钱塘江是中国最著名的河流之一。
【解答】most famous最著名的,形容词最高级;less famous不太著名的,形容词比较级;more famous更著名的,形容词比较级;the most famous最著名的,形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数"......中最......之一",固定短语,所以应填最高级the most famous。
故选:D。
【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握形容词最高级的用法,即可作答。
17.(2025春 朝阳区期末)Helping others is just as ______ as getting help from others.(  )
A.exciting B.more exciting
C.most exciting D.the most exciting
【考点】形容词的原级比较.
【答案】A
【分析】帮助别人和从别人那里得到帮助一样令人兴奋。
【解答】exciting令人兴奋的;more exciting更令人兴奋的;most exciting最令人兴奋的;the most exciting最令人兴奋的;根据Helping others is just as...as getting help from others.(帮助别人就像……从别人那里得到帮助。)可知,这里使用了as...as(同……一样)结构,此处为原级比较,因此选exciting。
故选:A。
【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
18.(2025春 丰台区期末)Some day she will become as ______ as the famous writer.(  )
A. great B.greater
C. greatest D.the greatest
【考点】形容词的原级比较.
【答案】A
【分析】总有一天她会变得和那位著名作家一样伟大。
【解答】great伟大的;greater更伟大的;greatest最伟大的;the greatest最伟大的;as...as为原级比较,意为"和......一样",因此选great符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
19.(2025春 雁塔区校级期末)Climbing is______,but being at the top makes me feel______.(  )
A.tired;well B.tiring;good
C.tired;good D.tiring;well
【考点】﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词;形容词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】爬山是累人的,但是到达山顶让我感觉很好。
【解答】tiring令人累的,物作主语;good好的,是形容词;tired累人的,人作主语;well身体好的,是形容词;好地,是副词;第一空是爬山是累人的,第一空是物作主语,此处用tiring,第二空是感到很好,feel是连系动词,后加形容词,此处用good。
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
20.(2025春 达州期末)We don't have at home.Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.(  )
A.enough pigs B.enough pork
C.pork enough
【考点】形容词的位置.
【答案】B
【分析】我们家里没有足够多的猪肉了。
【解答】enough足够的,修饰名词,要放在名词前,所以排除C,根据supermarket(超市)可知是去买猪肉,不是猪。
故选:B。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。
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