Section Ⅳ Integrated skills
Ⅰ.Listening(听力挖掘)
(Ⅰ)Listen to the introduction and choose the best answer.
1.How was Bobby’s career
A.without setbacks B.with setbacks
C.plain sailing
2.How many people were killed in the plane crash
A.18 B.20
C.8
3.When did Bobby and his team win the European Cup
A.in 1947 B.in 1957
C.in 1967
答案 1.B 2.C 3.C
(Ⅱ)Listen to the introduction again and fill in the blanks.
Narrator:Sir Bobby Charlton was born in England on 11 October 1937.He began playing football as a young child and he is known today as one of England’s greatest players.But Bobby’s career was not 1.without setbacks.When he was 20 years old,his team was on their way home from a successful competition in the European Cup when their plane crashed.Eight of the players died in the accident,2.including Bobby’s best friend.Bobby was overcome with sorrow but he returned to the game less than a month later because he felt that was what his team would have wanted.Together with his coach,he helped 3.rebuild the team over the next few years.Ten years after the crash,Bobby and his team won the European Cup.However,he did not attend the post-match celebrations.He preferred to be alone to remember his former teammates who died in the air crash a decade earlier.
During his football career,Sir Bobby Charlton 4.made 758 appearances for Manchester United,scoring 249 goals.He also scored 49 goals for England.He was well known for his ability to control the midfield and to deliver striking blows and long-range shots with either foot.His determination,5.strong willpower,fitness and hard work brought him great success in his career.
As one of the leading players in the history of football,his achievements 6.cover an impressive list of medals and titles.He has earned many honours including some of Europe’s highest athletic awards,as well as lifetime achievement awards.It is said that champions are not made in the gym or on the field but in the heart.That is certainly true of Sir Bobby Charlton.He always says,“Do your absolute best.You can’t do anymore.”
Ⅱ.Writing——关于体育精神的文章
[语料积累]
首段:介绍体育精神
1.Sportsmanship lies in mutual understanding,friendship,solidarity and fair play.
体育精神在于相互了解、友谊、团结和公平竞争。
2.From my point of view,sportsmanship matters more compared with achievement.
在我看来,与成绩相比,体育精神更重要。
主体:详细介绍对体育精神的理解
1.The athletes must learn to respect and cooperate with people from many nations during the games.
在比赛中,运动员必须学会尊重并与来自许多国家的人合作。
2.The reason why I think basketball is an art as well as a sport is that it needs both strength and skill.
我认为篮球不仅是一项运动而且是一门艺术的原因是它既需要力量又需要技巧。
3.After the hard training of a long time,every athlete deserves a medal in the Games,no matter whether he wins or not.
经过长时间的艰苦训练,在奥运会上无论成败,每个运动员都应获得一枚奖牌。
4.Sports and games are also very useful for character training.
体育运动和比赛还有利于品格的培养。
5.Only through teamwork can a football team win the game.
一个足球队只有通过团队合作才能赢得比赛的胜利。
尾段:对体育精神做出总结
1.Sportsmanship in the Olympic Games helps promote a better and more peaceful world.
奥林匹克运动会中所体现出的体育精神有助于实现一个更美好、更安宁的世界。
2.Based on the above reasons,I think sportsmanship should be emphasized.
基于以上原因,我认为应该强调体育精神。
3.The most important thing in the games is not the triumph but the struggle;not to have conquered but to have fought well.
比赛中最重要的不是胜利,而是奋斗;不是征服,而是奋力拼搏。
[典题示例]
请你根据本单元所学内容,以“Sportsmanship”为主题展开说明,写一篇文章。
注意:词数80左右。
1.审题谋篇
第一段:介绍体育精神;
第二段:介绍对体育精神的理解;
第三段:作出总结。
2.要点翻译
①体育精神实际上是对体育和生活的一种积极的人生态度。
Sportsmanship is actually a positive attitude to sports and life.
②它体现了人们的坚持不懈、和其他人团结合作以及对友谊与和平的追求。
It demonstrates people’s persistence,cooperation with others and pursuit of friendship and peace.
③坚持不懈和永不放弃是成为一名杰出运动员的关键。
Perseverance and never giving up are the key to being a remarkable player.
④努力和坚强的意志让一切成为可能。
Hard work and strong willpower make everything possible.
⑤强大的团队精神比个人能力更重要。
Strong team spirit is more important than individual ability.
⑥团队合作促成了中国女排的成功。
Teamwork contributed to the Chinese women’s volleyball team’s success.
⑦每个人都应该记住,友谊第一,比赛第二。
Everyone should keep in mind that competition is second to friendship.
⑧我们希望和平和友谊的种子在更多的国家扎根、生长、开花和结果。
We hope the seeds of peace and friendship root,grow,bloom and bear fruits in more countries.
3.词句升级
(1)用which引导的非限制性定语从句合并①和②
Sportsmanship is actually a positive attitude to sports and life,which demonstrates people’s persistence,cooperation with others and pursuit of friendship and peace.
(2)用强调句改写④
It’s hard work and strong willpower that make everything possible.
(3)用what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句改写⑦
What everyone should keep in mind is that competition is second to friendship.
(4)用it作形式主语改写⑧
It is hoped that the seeds of peace and friendship root,grow,bloom and bear fruits in more countries.
4.连句成篇(注意使用恰当的过渡衔接词汇)
【参考范文】
Sportsmanship is actually a positive attitude to sports and life,which demonstrates people’s persistence,cooperation with others and pursuit of friendship and peace.
Perseverance and never giving up are the key to being a remarkable player.Though winning is very important in sports,it’s hard work and strong willpower that make everything possible.Besides,strong team spirit is more important than individual ability.For example,teamwork contributed to the Chinese women’s volleyball team’s success.Moreover,what everyone should keep in mind is that competition is second to friendship.It is hoped that the seeds of peace and friendship root,grow,bloom and bear fruits in more countries.
To sum up,sportsmanship consists in friendship,solidarity and persistence.
[随堂演练]
假定你是李华,你的朋友Peter来信向你请教“体育联赛中如何处理意外事件 ”,请你根据以下要点写一封回信:
1.要客观对待;
2.如果对手不小心……
3.如果对手故意出难题……
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I hope my advice will be of help to you.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
You write to ask how to handle accidents in a league.There are diverse things you should keep in perspective.
Firstly,treat the accident objectively.Sports league is actually a match which shows mutual understanding,friendship and solidarity.Secondly,if your opponent unintentionally pushes you in track and field ground,the ballpark or other venues,what I call on you to do is proceed to compete rather than complain or use fists to handle it.Thirdly,if your opponent throws you a curveball or hits below the belt intentionally,immediately demonstrate it to the chairman.
I hope my advice will be of help to you.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.walk on air 欢天喜地,得意扬扬
教材原文 More often than not,winning has the victor walking on air,lost in the glory of the moment,while the loser is left with a bitter taste and a feeling of failure.
胜利往往让成功者得意扬扬,沉浸在当下的荣耀中,而留给失败者的只有苦涩的滋味和挫败感。
感知 语言先输入
①It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air.(2021·全国甲卷)
②After winning the championship,I felt like I could walk on air.(心理描写)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)by air 乘飞机;通过航空途径
on the air 在广播,广播中
in the air 在空中;悬而未决;在流传中;不设防
(2)float/walk on air 欢天喜地;得意洋洋
(3)airs and graces 摆架子;装腔作势
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He was the first man to navigate the Atlantic by air.
②It was cooler here,and there was dampness in the air.
③After hearing the good news that night,Charles walked/floated on air.
那天晚上听到这个好消息后,查尔斯得意洋洋。
④Has anything you’ve ever said on the air really gotten you in trouble
你播报中所说过的话有没有给你惹过麻烦
2.句型公式:whether...or...引导让步状语从句,意为“不管……还是……”
教材原文 Whether you come first or last,it is important to remember that at any sporting event,you face two opponents:your fellow competitors and yourself. 无论你是第一名还是最后一名,重要的是要记住,在任何体育赛事中,你都面临着两个对手: 与你同场竞技的人和你自己。
感知 语言先输入
①Prof.Gracie,with all his patience,asked me to think about it beyond whether I liked it or not.(2024·全国甲卷)
②Is comprehension the same whether a person reads a text on screen or on paper (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)whether...or(not)...还可以引导名词性从句,意为“是否,是不是”。
(2)whether...or...连接并列主语,谓语动词应遵循就近一致原则。相似的还有:neither...nor、either...or...、not...but等。
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I will go,whether you come with me or stay(stay) at home.
②In my opinion,not you but he is(be) responsible for the accident.
③Whether they’re good manners or not depends(depend) on where you are.
④It is not a problem whether we can win the battle;it’s just a matter of time.
我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题;这只是时间的事。(共33张PPT)
Section Ⅳ Integrated skills
Ⅰ.Listening(听力挖掘)
(Ⅰ)Listen to the introduction and choose the best answer.
1.How was Bobby’s career
A.without setbacks
B.with setbacks
C.plain sailing
√
2.How many people were killed in the plane crash
A.18 B.20
C.8
3.When did Bobby and his team win the European Cup
A.in 1947 B.in 1957
C.in 1967
√
√
(Ⅱ)Listen to the introduction again and fill in the blanks.
Narrator:Sir Bobby Charlton was born in England on 11 October 1937.He began playing football as a young child and he is known today as one of England’s greatest players.But Bobby’s career was not 1. .When he was 20 years old,his team was on their way home from a successful competition in the European Cup when their plane crashed.Eight of the players died in the accident,
without setbacks
2. . Bobby was overcome with sorrow but he returned to the game less than a month later because he felt that was what his team would have wanted.Together with his coach,he helped 3. over the next few years. Ten years after the crash,Bobby and his team won the European Cup.However,he did not attend the post－match celebrations.He preferred to be alone to remember his former teammates who died in the air crash a decade earlier.
including Bobby’s best friend
rebuild the team
During his football career,Sir Bobby Charlton 4. for Manchester United, scoring 249 goals.He also scored 49 goals for England.He was well known for his ability to control the midfield and to deliver striking blows and long－range shots with either foot.His determination, 5. ,fitness and hard work brought him great success in his career.
made 758 appearances
strong willpower
As one of the leading players in the history of football,his achievements 6. of medals and titles.He has earned many honours including some of Europe’s highest athletic awards,as well as lifetime achievement awards.It is said that champions are not made in the gym or on the field but in the heart.That is certainly true of Sir Bobby Charlton.He always says,“Do your absolute best.You can’t do anymore.”
cover an impressive list
Ⅱ.Writing——关于体育精神的文章
[语料积累]
首段:介绍体育精神
1.Sportsmanship lies in mutual understanding,friendship,solidarity and fair play.
体育精神在于相互了解、友谊、团结和公平竞争。
2.From my point of view,sportsmanship matters more compared with achievement. 在我看来,与成绩相比,体育精神更重要。
主体:详细介绍对体育精神的理解
1.The athletes must learn to respect and cooperate with people from many nations during the games.
在比赛中,运动员必须学会尊重并与来自许多国家的人合作。
2.The reason why I think basketball is an art as well as a sport is that it needs both strength and skill.
我认为篮球不仅是一项运动而且是一门艺术的原因是它既需要力量又需要技巧。
3.After the hard training of a long time,every athlete deserves a medal in the Games,no matter whether he wins or not.
经过长时间的艰苦训练,在奥运会上无论成败,每个运动员都应获得一枚奖牌。
4.Sports and games are also very useful for character training.
体育运动和比赛还有利于品格的培养。
5.Only through teamwork can a football team win the game.
一个足球队只有通过团队合作才能赢得比赛的胜利。
尾段:对体育精神做出总结
1.Sportsmanship in the Olympic Games helps promote a better and more peaceful world.
奥林匹克运动会中所体现出的体育精神有助于实现一个更美好、更安宁的世界。
2.Based on the above reasons,I think sportsmanship should be emphasized.
基于以上原因,我认为应该强调体育精神。
3.The most important thing in the games is not the triumph but the struggle;not to have conquered but to have fought well.
比赛中最重要的不是胜利,而是奋斗;不是征服,而是奋力拼搏。
[典题示例]
请你根据本单元所学内容,以“Sportsmanship”为主题展开说明,写一篇文章。
注意:词数80左右。
1.审题谋篇
第一段: ;
第二段: ;
第三段: 。
介绍体育精神
介绍对体育精神的理解
作出总结
2.要点翻译
①体育精神实际上是对体育和生活的一种积极的人生态度。
Sportsmanship is actually sports and life.
②它体现了人们的坚持不懈、和其他人团结合作以及对友谊与和平的追求。
It demonstrates people’s persistence, and pursuit of friendship and peace.
a positive attitude to
cooperation with others
③坚持不懈和永不放弃是成为一名杰出运动员的关键。
Perseverance and never giving up are ___________________________
_______________.
④努力和坚强的意志让一切成为可能。
Hard work and strong willpower .
⑤强大的团队精神比个人能力更重要。
Strong team spirit is individual ability.
the key to being a remarkable
player
make everything possible
more important than
⑥团队合作促成了中国女排的成功。
Teamwork the Chinese women’s volleyball team’s success.
⑦每个人都应该记住,友谊第一,比赛第二。
Everyone should competition is second to friendship.
⑧我们希望和平和友谊的种子在更多的国家扎根、生长、开花和结果。
We hope the seeds of peace and friendship root,__________________
_________________________.
contributed to
keep in mind that
grow,bloom and
bear fruits in more countries
3.词句升级
(1)用which引导的非限制性定语从句合并①和②
Sportsmanship is actually a positive attitude to sports and life,
,cooperation with others and pursuit of friendship and peace.
(2)用强调句改写④
make everything possible.
which demonstrates people’s persistence
It’s hard work and strong willpower that
(3)用what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句改写⑦
competition is second to friendship.
(4)用it作形式主语改写⑧
the seeds of peace and friendship root,grow,bloom and bear fruits in more countries.
What everyone should keep in mind is that
It is hoped that
4.连句成篇(注意使用恰当的过渡衔接词汇)
【参考范文】
Sportsmanship is actually a positive attitude to sports and life,which demonstrates people’s persistence,cooperation with others and pursuit of friendship and peace.
Perseverance and never giving up are the key to being a remarkable player.Though winning is very important in sports,it’s hard work and strong willpower that make everything possible.
Besides, strong team spirit is more important than individual ability.For example,teamwork contributed to the Chinese women’s volleyball team’s success.Moreover,what everyone should keep in mind is that competition is second to friendship.It is hoped that the seeds of peace and friendship root,grow,bloom and bear fruits in more countries.
To sum up,sportsmanship consists in friendship,solidarity and persistence.
[随堂演练]
假定你是李华,你的朋友Peter来信向你请教“体育联赛中如何处理意外事件 ”,请你根据以下要点写一封回信:
1.要客观对待;
2.如果对手不小心……
3.如果对手故意出难题……
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I hope my advice will be of help to you.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
You write to ask how to handle accidents in a league.There are diverse things you should keep in perspective.
Firstly,treat the accident objectively.Sports league is actually a match which shows mutual understanding,friendship and solidarity.Secondly,if your opponent unintentionally pushes you in track and field ground,the ballpark or other venues,what I call on you to do is proceed to compete rather than complain or use fists to handle it.Thirdly,if your opponent throws you a curveball or hits below the belt intentionally,immediately demonstrate it to the chairman.
I hope my advice will be of help to you.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
语 言 知 识 精 析
1.walk on air 欢天喜地,得意扬扬
教材原文 More often than not,winning has the victor walking on air,lost in the glory of the moment,while the loser is left with a bitter taste and a feeling of failure.
胜利往往让成功者得意扬扬,沉浸在当下的荣耀中,而留给失败者的只有苦涩的滋味和挫败感。
感知 语言先输入
①It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air.(2021·全国甲卷)
②After winning the championship,I felt like I could walk on air.
(心理描写)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)by air 乘飞机;通过航空途径
on the air 在广播,广播中
in the air 在空中;悬而未决;在流传中;不设防
(2)float/walk on air 欢天喜地;得意洋洋
(3)airs and graces 摆架子;装腔作势
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He was the first man to navigate the Atlantic air.
②It was cooler here,and there was dampness the air.
③After hearing the good news that night,Charles
.
那天晚上听到这个好消息后,查尔斯得意洋洋。
by
in
walked/floated on air
④Has anything you’ve ever said really gotten you in trouble
你播报中所说过的话有没有给你惹过麻烦
on the air
2.句型公式:whether...or...引导让步状语从句,意为“不管……还是……”
教材原文 Whether you come first or last,it is important to remember that at any sporting event,you face two opponents:your fellow competitors and yourself. 无论你是第一名还是最后一名,重要的是要记住,在任何体育赛事中,你都面临着两个对手: 与你同场竞技的人和你自己。
感知 语言先输入
①Prof.Gracie,with all his patience,asked me to think about it beyond whether I liked it or not.(2024·全国甲卷)
②Is comprehension the same whether a person reads a text on screen or on paper (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)whether...or(not)...还可以引导名词性从句,意为“是否,是不是”。
(2)whether...or...连接并列主语,谓语动词应遵循就近一致原则。相似的还有:neither...nor、either...or...、not...but等。
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I will go,whether you come with me or (stay) at home.
②In my opinion,not you but he (be) responsible for the accident.
③Whether they’re good manners or not (depend) on where you are.
④It is not a problem ; it’s just a matter of time.
我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题;这只是时间的事。
stay
is
depends
whether we can win the battle
