UNIT 3 Faster， higher， stronger
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1.a shiny black leather handbag 一个光滑发亮的黑色皮包
2.a muddy field 一片泥泞的田野
3.the sound of footsteps 脚步声
4.the Golden State Warriors 金州勇士队
5.start doing yoga 开始做瑜伽
6.a remarkable achievement 非凡的成就
1.bounce v.（使）弹起，（使）反弹
All the way， the two kids bounced around， laughing and chatting.
一路上，两个孩子蹦蹦跳跳，有说有笑。 （读后续写——动作描写）
2.teammate n.队友
Somehow one of teammates began complaining about Bryce.Feeling frustrated， Bryce argued that he just tried to get scores.
不知何故，一个队友开始抱怨布莱斯。布莱斯感到沮丧，争辩说他只是想获得分数。 （读后续写——情绪描写）
3.philosophy n.人生哲学
Having been practiced for centuries， Tai Chi combines slow movements， deep breathing and meditation， representing the traditional Chinese philosophy — harmony.
练习了几个世纪，太极拳结合了缓慢的动作、深呼吸和冥想，代表了中国的传统哲学——和谐。 （应用文写作——推荐信）
4.self-belief n.自信
The crowd was growing wild with excitement， fuelling our self-belief.
人群因兴奋而越来越疯狂，助长了我们的自信。 （读后续写——情绪描写）
1.shot
①The man fired several shots from his pistol.（n.射击；开枪）
②Taylor scored with a low shot into the corner of the net.（n.射球，投球，击球）
2.cheat
①Anyway， I can’t cheat him — it’s against all my principles.（v.欺骗）
②Some students even don’t know that by helping a partner cheat in a test they may end up with the same punishment.（v.作弊）
1.association n.协会，社团→associate vt.联系
2.sharpen v.使提高，使改进→sharp adj.尖的，锋利的
3.expectation n.预料，预期→expect v.预料，期待
掌握规律 巧记单词
①sharp＋-en→sharpen
deepen 加深 shorten 缩短 soften 使变软
②expect＋-ation→expectation
adaptation 改编本 consultation 咨询
foundation 基金会 consideration 考虑
1.a far cry from ... 与……大不相同
2.attach ...to ... 把……固定在……上
3.at the time 当时
4.give way 倒塌，向下垮
5.in all directions 朝着四面八方
6.day in and day out 日复一日
7.sharpen one’s skills 提高某人的技能
8.follow in one’s footsteps 仿效某人，继承某人（尤指家人）的事业
9.carry on 继续
10.end up doing sth 最终做某事
11.beyond one’s expectations 超出某人的预期
12.in a row 连续地
13.set out to do sth 开始做某事
14.living proof 活生生的例子
15.roller skating 滑旱冰
1.句型公式：make＋宾语＋宾语补足语
教材原句：His creativity and perseverance made him Davidson’s star player.
斯蒂芬凭借自己的创造性和毅力成为戴维森学院的明星球员。
2.句型公式：动词-ed形式短语作状语
教材原句：Selected for the NBA in 2009， Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors.2009年，斯蒂芬入选NBA，加入了金州勇士队。
3.句型公式：动词-ing形式作状语
教材原句：Inspiring others to believe in themselves，Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become.
斯蒂芬·库里激励着所有人去相信自己，他也生动地证明了别人对你的看法并不一定会影响你成为什么人。
4.句型公式：not only ... but also ...的部分倒装
教材原句：Not only did he have guts， he was much faster than me！
他不仅有胆量，而且比我快得多！
2 / 3(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1. a shiny black leather handbag 一个光滑发亮的黑色皮包
2. a muddy field 一片泥泞的田野
3. the sound of footsteps 脚步声
4. the Golden State Warriors 金州勇士队
5. start doing yoga 开始做瑜伽
6. a remarkable achievement 非凡的成就
1. bounce v.（使）弹起，（使）反弹
All the way， the two kids bounced around， laughing and chatting.
一路上，两个孩子蹦蹦跳跳，有说有笑。 （读后续写——动
作描写）
2. teammate n.队友
Somehow one of teammates began complaining about Bryce.Feeling
frustrated， Bryce argued that he just tried to get scores.
不知何故，一个队友开始抱怨布莱斯。布莱斯感到沮丧，争辩说他
只是想获得分数。 （读后续写——情绪描写）
3. philosophy n.人生哲学
Having been practiced for centuries， Tai Chi combines slow
movements， deep breathing and meditation， representing the
traditional Chinese philosophy — harmony.
练习了几个世纪，太极拳结合了缓慢的动作、深呼吸和冥想，代表
了中国的传统哲学——和谐。 （应用文写作——推荐信）
4. self-belief n.自信
The crowd was growing wild with excitement， fuelling our self-
belief.
人群因兴奋而越来越疯狂，助长了我们的自信。 （读后续写—
—情绪描写）
1. shot
①The man fired several shots from his pistol.（n.射击；开枪）
②Taylor scored with a low shot into the corner of the net.（n.射
球，投球，击球）
2. cheat
①Anyway， I can’t cheat him — it’s against all my principles.（v.
欺骗）
②Some students even don’t know that by helping a partner cheat in
a test they may end up with the same punishment.（v.作弊）
1. association n.协会，社团→associate vt.联系
2. sharpen v.使提高，使改进→sharp adj.尖的，锋利的
3. expectation n.预料，预期→expect v.预料，期待
①sharp＋-en→sharpen
deepen 加深 shorten 缩短 soften 使变软
②expect＋-ation→expectation
adaptation 改编本 consultation 咨询
foundation 基金会 consideration 考虑
掌握规律 巧记单词
1. a far cry from ... 与……大不相同
2. attach ...to ... 把……固定在……上
3. at the time 当时
4. give way 倒塌，向下垮
5. in all directions 朝着四面八方
6. day in and day out 日复一日
7. sharpen one’s skills 提高某人的技能
8. follow in one’s footsteps 仿效某人，继承某人（尤指家
人）的事业
9. carry on 继续
10. end up doing sth 最终做某事
11. beyond one’s expectations 超出某人的预期
12. in a row 连续地
13. set out to do sth 开始做某事
14. living proof 活生生的例子
15. roller skating 滑旱冰
1. 句型公式：make＋宾语＋宾语补足语
教材原句：His creativity and perseverance made him Davidson’s
star player.
斯蒂芬凭借自己的创造性和毅力成为戴维森学院的明星球员。
2. 句型公式：动词-ed形式短语作状语
教材原句：Selected for the NBA in 2009， Stephen joined the
Golden State Warriors.
2009年，斯蒂芬入选NBA，加入了金州勇士队。
3. 句型公式：动词-ing形式作状语
教材原句：Inspiring others to believe in themselves，Stephen
Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not
have to influence what you become.
斯蒂芬·库里激励着所有人去相信自己，他也生动地证明了别人对
你的看法并不一定会影响你成为什么人。
4. 句型公式：not only ... but also ...的部分倒装
教材原句：Not only did he have guts， he was much faster than
me！
他不仅有胆量，而且比我快得多！
谢谢观看！Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1.preliminary stage 预备的阶段
2.make a comeback 东山再起
3.steely determination 坚定的决心
4.the essential ingredient 必要的因素
1.opponent n.（竞争、比赛等的）对手
As I hurried to our team bench， our opponents caught my attention.They seemed a lot taller and “meaner” looking.
当我匆匆赶到我们队的长凳时，我们的对手引起了我的注意。他们似乎要高得多，而且看起来更“凶”。 （读后续写——人物描写）
2.surgery n.外科手术
The surgery was successful.It was， however， very painful.
手术很成功。然而，它是非常痛苦的。 （读后续写——情感描写）
3.seize v.夺取；抓住
Elli seized this opportunity to take some pictures of the bear.
艾丽抓住这个机会，给熊拍了一些照片。 （读后续写——动作描写）
4.teamwork n.合作，协作
She also took an active part in many activities， which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students.
她还积极参加了许多活动，这些活动通常涉及团队合作和与其他学生的互动。 （读后续写——日常活动）
1.burst
①He burst into the room without knocking at the door.（v.突然出现）
②According to researchers， when people take in sugar， their blood sugar levels rise rapidly， leading to a burst of energy and a short “feel good” period.（n.迸发，爆发）
2.defeat
①He defeated the champion in three sets.（v.战胜，打败）
②The party faces defeat in the election.（n.失败；挫败）
1.vivid adj.生动的，逼真的→vividly adv.生动地
2.assign v.分配，分派→assignment n.（分配的）工作
3.cooperation n.合作，协作→cooperate v.合作，协作
4.intense adj.紧张的，激烈的→intension n.紧张
掌握规律 巧记单词
①vivid＋-ly→vividly
obviously 明显地 frequently 频繁地
entirely 完全地 precisely 准确地
②assign＋-ment→assignment
agreement 协议 movement 运动
management 管理 establishment 建立，设立
1.go wild 情绪激昂
2.come true 成为现实
3.burst onto 突然出现在……（指突然成功）
4.give up 放弃
5.pay off 取得成功
6.contribute to 导致
7.the key to ……的关键
8.thanks to 由于；幸亏
9.ups and downs 起起伏伏
10.set off 出发
1.句型公式：with复合结构作状语
教材原句：And there we see the Chinese players embracing， with tears of happiness in their eyes ...
我们看到中国队的队员们眼含幸福的热泪，相拥在一起……
2.句型公式：动词-ing形式的完成式作状语
教材原句：Next， the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches， having lost to them in the preliminaries.
接着，中国队在半决赛中战胜了在预赛中曾惜败过的荷兰队。
3.句型公式：as soon as引导时间状语从句
教材原句：Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium， they need to start from zero to prepare for new challenges ahead.
郎平很清楚，只要走下了领奖台，她们这支队伍就得重新出发，严阵以待，迎接新的挑战。
2 / 2(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1. preliminary stage 预备的阶段
2. make a comeback 东山再起
3. steely determination 坚定的决心
4. the essential ingredient 必要的因素
1. opponent n.（竞争、比赛等的）对手
As I hurried to our team bench， our opponents caught my
attention.They seemed a lot taller and “meaner” looking.
当我匆匆赶到我们队的长凳时，我们的对手引起了我的注意。
他们似乎要高得多，而且看起来更“凶”。 （读后续写——人
物描写）
2. surgery n.外科手术
The surgery was successful.It was， however， very painful.
手术很成功。然而，它是非常痛苦的。 （读后续写——情感描
写）
3. seize v.夺取；抓住
Elli seized this opportunity to take some pictures of the bear.
艾丽抓住这个机会，给熊拍了一些照片。 （读后续写——动
作描写）
4. teamwork n.合作，协作
She also took an active part in many activities， which usually
involve teamwork and interactions with other students.
她还积极参加了许多活动，这些活动通常涉及团队合作和与其他学
生的互动。 （读后续写——日常活动）
1. burst
①He burst into the room without knocking at the door.（v.突
然出现）
②According to researchers， when people take in sugar， their
blood sugar levels rise rapidly， leading to a burst of energy and a
short “feel good” period.（n.迸发，爆发）
2. defeat
①He defeated the champion in three sets.（v.战胜，打败）
②The party faces defeat in the election.（n.失败；挫败）
1. vivid adj.生动的，逼真的→vividly adv.生动地
2. assign v.分配，分派→assignment n.（分配的）工作
3. cooperation n.合作，协作→cooperate v.合作，协作
4. intense adj.紧张的，激烈的→intension n.紧张
掌握规律 巧记单词
①vivid＋-ly→vividly
obviously 明显地 frequently 频繁地
entirely 完全地 precisely 准确地
②assign＋-ment→assignment
agreement 协议 movement 运动
management 管理 establishment 建立，设立
1. go wild 情绪激昂
2. come true 成为现实
3. burst onto 突然出现在……（指突然成功）
4. give up 放弃
5. pay off 取得成功
6. contribute to 导致
7. the key to ……的关键
8. thanks to 由于；幸亏
9. ups and downs 起起伏伏
10. set off 出发
1. 句型公式：with复合结构作状语
教材原句：And there we see the Chinese players embracing， with
tears of happiness in their eyes ...
我们看到中国队的队员们眼含幸福的热泪，相拥在一起……
2. 句型公式：动词-ing形式的完成式作状语
教材原句：Next， the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the
semi-final matches， having lost to them in the preliminaries.
接着，中国队在半决赛中战胜了在预赛中曾惜败过的荷兰队。
3. 句型公式：as soon as引导时间状语从句
教材原句：Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off
the victory podium， they need to start from zero to prepare for
new challenges ahead.
郎平很清楚，只要走下了领奖台，她们这支队伍就得重新出发，严
阵以待，迎接新的挑战。
谢谢观看！
