单元质量检测（三） The world meets China
（满分150分，时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet？（ ）
A.At 7：45. B.At 8：00. C.At 8：15.
2.What does the woman want from the store？（ ）
A.Cookies. B.Milk. C.Peanut butter.
3.What are the speakers talking about？（ ）
A.A CD by Johnny Holden. B.A present for Molly. C.A famous musician.
4.Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel？（ ）
A.For its price. B.For its location. C.For its size.
5.What is the man doing？（ ）
A.Waiting for a call. B.Calling his neighbour. C.Opening a window.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where is the man’s mother now？（ ）
A.In the hospital. B.At home. C.At school.
7.Why does the man ask a week off？（ ）
A.To have an operation. B.To do some cleaning. C.To look after his mother.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.How does Tina look now？（ ）
A.Excited. B.Upset. C.Calm.
9.Why didn’t the woman take part in the competition？（ ）
A.She wasn’t feeling well. B.She didn’t feel like going. C.She couldn’t afford the time.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the man’s requirement？（ ）
A.Going to the swimming pool. B.Making a phone call. C.Changing the room.
11.What is the man’s problem？（ ）
A.He can’t go to sleep.
B.He’s afraid to take the elevator.
C.He has difficulty climbing the stairs.
12.What will the woman do？（ ）
A.Check a room. B.Tell the doorman to help the man.
C.Send the man’s wife to the hospital.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why did Tim do a project on “How to Lead a Greener Life”？（ ）
A.To find more information for his science lessons.
B.To do something to help the environment.
C.To get his family interested in the project.
14.How does Tim go to school now？（ ）
A.By car. B.By bus.
C.By bike.
15.What advice is Tim going to give his teachers？（ ）
A.Ask students to hand in their homework electronically.
B.Request students to recycle school paper.
C.Make students use both sides of paper.
16.What does Tim think the school cafeteria should do？（ ）
A.Use local produce. B.Have meatless Mondays.
C.Stop selling bottled drinks.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What classes can visitors take in Bali according to the speaker？（ ）
A.Diving. B.Swimming.
C.Fishing.
18.Why do some scientists come to Bali？（ ）
A.To study volcanoes. B.To study the sea creatures.
C.To study traditional artworks.
19.What do most people of Bali do？（ ）
A.Work in tourism. B.Do agricultural work.
C.Make special clothes.
20.What does the speaker think is good to do during Chinese New Year？（ ）
A.Drink traditional coffee. B.Do some shopping.
C.Visit ancient Chinese buildings.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Known as “the roof of the world”， the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has long been an ideal and mysterious destination for visitors who are passionate about exploring remote lands.Here are some of the best tourist destinations in Xizang which might suit your discerning travel taste with the arrival of spring.
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world.With a total length of about 500 kilometers， its altitude spans from 7，782 meters at Namcha Barwa， the highest peak of the eastern Himalayas， to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley in Metog County.
One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.The water Peach Blossom Fair is also an attraction in the area.
Lake Manasarova
Lake Manasarova sits 4，500 meters above sea level in Purang County， Ngari Prefecture.Snow melt from the Gangdise Mountains hugging the lake is the source for the nearby Yarlung Zangbo River as well as the mighty Ganges.
The Manasarova wetland is a key “climate regulator” on the plateau and home to more than 400 rare species including the black-necked crane and the Tibetan wild donkey.Enshrined as “holy lake and sacred mountain” along with Gang Rinpoche， Lake Manasarova attracts a large number of pilgrims as well as tourists from home and abroad.
Nanyi Valley
Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin County and is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture.The scenic area covers a total area of 820 hectares.The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species.
Nanyi Valley is known as “the highest green mysterious place on Earth”.Surrounded by mountains and shrouded in clouds， Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors， where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere.
21.What is special about the spring scenery in the Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon？（ ）
A.It is possible for people to see the deepest canyon in the world.
B.Visitors can go to the water Peach Blossom Fair in Metog County.
C.A great range of cultural heritage sites can be enjoyed in pleasant weather.
D.Tourists can admire charming flowers as well as mountains covered with snow.
22.Which place best suits people who want to explore more about medicine？（ ）
A.The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon. B.Lake Manasarova.
C.Nanyi Valley. D.Milin County.
23.Where is the text probably taken from？（ ）
A.A travel brochure. B.An academic article.
C.A geography textbook. D.A marketing website.
B
In the day， the view of Wuzhen is dominated by white walls and brown wooden doors， but this scene changes in the night when the different lights in the water town create various stunning colors against the black sky.
Of all the shops in Wuzhen， the workshop selling traditional handmade lanterns stands out the most during the night.The man behind these amazing creations is Gu Yeguang， a 53-year-old craftsman who was born into a family of lantern makers in Nanjing， Jiangsu Province.
Although Gu has spent nearly his entire life making lanterns， he has never grown weary of the profession， saying that getting to teach the craft to young people is what motivates him these days.
To craft the frame of the lantern， Gu has to chop bamboo carefully into long and thin sticks before using a candle to scorch the areas that need to be manipulated.After bending the sticks， Gu binds the ends together and wraps the completed frame with paper.All these have to be done with great skills and rich experience.
The lantern workshop is without doubt one of the most popular attractions in Wuzhen.According to Gu， the workshop would receive more than 100 people during its opening hours from 9 am to 5 pm during the peak summer season.To craft a simple round lantern costs 30 yuan.The more unique ones cost 50 yuan each.
After a large group of people departs the workshop following their short class on lantern making， Gu returns to his seat and continues work on an intricate dragon-shaped creation.But before he could even pick up his tools， a small girl and her mother enter the space.
“Mummy， mummy， I want a lantern！” the girl exclaims excitedly.
Gu raises his head and gets back on his feet.
“Sure， let’s get started then，” he says.“Let us begin with this bamboo stick.”
And with those few words he lights up the workshop， not with his lanterns but the child’s cherubic （天使般的） smile.
24.Why is Gu still committed to making lanterns？（ ）
A.He wants to pass down the craft to the young generation.
B.He has to earn enough money to support his family.
C.He regards making lanterns as a family business.
D.He masters better skills than others.
25.From Paragraph 4 we can know making lanterns can be described as .（ ）
A.interesting B.romantic
C.significant D.demanding
26.With the scene in the last part， the writer most probably wants to imply .（ ）
A.the busy life of Gu Yeguang B.the educational skill of Gu Yeguang
C.the promising future of handmade lanterns D.the commercial value of handmade lanterns
27.What is the best title for the article？（ ）
A.Buying Handmade Lanterns B.Lighting up People’s Lives
C.Making Lanterns with Young People D.Studying Traditional Chinese Culture
C
Qinghuaci ware is one of the most well-known cultural products in China， with items made in Jingdezhen， Jiangxi Province， considered the best in quality.
Cai Wenjuan’s parents and grandparents made qinghuaci here.Cai’s childhood memories are connected to ceramics， which led her to find her passion in painting as a girl.Even after graduating from Jingdezhen Ceramic University in 2006， she didn’t think about inheriting the family craft and became a saleswoman at a ceramic studio in Beijing back then.
After two years of selling ceramics， Cai was captivated by the blue-and-white ware.She quit her job and returned to her hometown in late 2008， starting a two-year learning experience of painting blue-and-white porcelain items.In 2012， Cai established her own ceramics-making company and two years later， she built the ceramics-themed brand China Story.
Pushing the boundaries of the age-old practice， Cai puts blue-and-white patterns， inspired by Yuan Dynasty porcelain， on daily objects such as phone cases， umbrellas， pillows and so on.So far， more than 1，000 kinds of cultural products have been sold by her company.“The charm and story behind the blue-and-white china can be told through the way the young generation feels connected，” Cai says， adding that china can be stylish.
As a provincial-level inheritor of the blue-and-white china-painting， she devotes herself to passing on the craft by combining the ancient charm with modern aesthetics.On video-sharing platform Douyin， Cai has posted more than 60 clips to popularize the craft and the culture behind it.“One day， I hope there are traditional Chinese elements everywhere in daily life，” Cai says.Like Cai， more young artists are considering a career in china-related businesses in Jingdezhen， with the local government rolling out supportive measures for a variety of startups in the field.
28.What caused Cai Wenjuan to be fond of painting？（ ）
A.Her gift. B.Her curiosity.
C.Her being tired of selling goods. D.Her childhood experience.
29.What does the underlined word “captivated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？（ ）
A.Shocked. B.Attracted.
C.Embarrassed. D.Challenged.
30.Which of the following words can be used to best describe Cai Wenjuan？（ ）
A.Considerate. B.Creative.
C.Strict. D.Generous.
31.What can we know about the qinghuaci industry？（ ）
A.It needs checking. B.It needs culture.
C.It has a bright future. D.It has a limited platform.
D
The Notre Dame （巴黎圣母院） fire has been put out， but its wooden roof have been largely damaged.The terrible accident causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world， “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them， namely via a video game called Assassin’s Creed： Unity.In this game， the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality， and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire.In addition， with VR technology， which is already quite mature， one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there.Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.
The idea of digitizing ancient buildings， making digital models of them so their data can be saved， dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then.By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers， building 3D models with hundreds of images， as well as measuring everything precisely， engineers can make a copy as “same” as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular， the digital replica or digital copy has great pratical value.First， it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them， which helps protect them.The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them.Furthermore， it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet.In 2000， a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo， which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting it in the following years.Above all， it preserves all the information of the cultural relics.Even if the original ones are damaged one day， people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.
Time is the biggest problem to architectural heritage.Maybe we will have better technologies in the future，but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
32.Which of the following statements is true？（ ）
A.The big fire has damaged the whole Notre Dame.
B.Only people in Paris felt pain for losing Notre Dame.
C.The damaged parts of Notre Dame have already been repaired.
D.A video game can help people see the original look of Notre Dame.
33.What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings？（ ）
A.Scan the photos of the buildings. B.Build 3D models of full size.
C.Improve the technology needed. D.Measure all the parts exactly.
34.How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance？（ ）
A.By comparison. B.By listing data.
C.By giving examples. D.By classification.
35.What is the best title for the passage？（ ）
A.The Damage of Notre Dame
B.The Value of Digital Replica
C.VR Technology Helps Repair the Cultural Relics
D.Digital Technology Helps Protect Ancient Buildings
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese people have appreciated the beauty of lanterns for years.Like a lighthouse that lights up the way home， it is customary to admire the charm of lanterns during Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.36.（ ）
Lantern shows are held throughout the country on such occasions.Yuyuan Lantern Show in Shanghai and Qinhuai Lantern Show in Nanjing， East China’s Jiangsu Province， are two notable shows.37.（ ） On such occasions， ice sculptures create a fairy tale of light and color.
Mentioning Chinese lanterns would not be complete without mentioning a city in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province， Zigong， often praised as the City of Lanterns.The custom of enjoying lanterns on festivals began in Zigong as early as the Tang Dynasty.38.（ ） To add to their beauty， Zigong artisans also use a variety of materials， such as silk， paper， bamboo， straw， cocoon and even porcelain.
Lantern production is now a driving force for the local economy， as most of large-scale lanterns used in festive shows are produced in Zigong.39.（ ） Visitors crowd into Zigong to enjoy lanterns， as well as a variety of other recreational activities.
The skillful hands of Zigong craftsmen have also taken this national intangible heritage abroad， staging views of color and delight at lantern shows in more than 70 countries and regions worldwide.40.（ ）
For the Chinese， lanterns have not only lit up the night， but also brightened hearts that long for home.
A.These two festivals celebrate the reunion.
B.In Northeast China， shows are held on snow and ice.
C.The technique of making Chinese lanterns is far from easy.
D.Zigong Lantern Show is also a major attraction for the city’s tourism.
E.Most Chinese lanterns are made with wire structures and fabric coverings.
F.Chinese lantern shows are especially popular with people from home and abroad.
G.The annual Zigong Lantern Shows are now a name card for their hometown as well as their motherland.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was cleaning out a cupboard the other day when I made an amazing discovery.Inside I 41 the manuscript （手稿） for a novel.It included an outline of the 42 and a pile of typed pages telling a story.It was written， to my 43 ， by my father who has been dead for more than 50 years.It isn’t 44 ， as novels go， perhaps fifty or sixty typed pages， but without my 45 it has somehow accompanied me through my years of 46 ， several jobs， a marriage， the birth of my children and grandchildren， retirement and even the relocation across the country where I live.
Yet there it was， resting under a lot of paper to be recycled.I might have 47 my father’s legacy （遗产）.I was truly 48 by my discovery.
I’m in the middle of reading another book 49 my dad’s novel has a place on my bedside table.I want to have some 50 time for it so I haven’t 51 examined it yet.I’m going to spend a whole afternoon to give it the 52 it deserves.As yet I don’t know what the storyline is about and I don’t even know if it is complete but I 53 a highly emotional process of finding out.
I find it fascinating to think that this could happen： After more than fifty years my father could 54 his only son through the mists of time.It’s one of those things that we don’t see coming and that make life so 55 .
41.A.locked B.found C.placed D.hid
42.A.notes B.reviews C.chapters D.references
43.A.regret B.relief C.satisfaction D.amazement
44.A.long B.fun C.popular D.romantic
45.A.support B.knowledge C.approval D.reach
46.A.life B.writing C.reflection D.education
47.A.cleared away B.passed down C.counted on D.handed out
48.A.bothered B.caught C.shaken D.disturbed
49.A.or B.so C.but D.for
50.A.easy B.quick C.rough D.clear
51.A.briefly B.closely C.happily D.calmly
52.A.honor B.comment C.reward D.attention
53.A.design B.anticipate C.evaluate D.record
54.A.touch B.raise C.help D.protect
55.A.peaceful B.successful C.interesting D.smooth
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For Greek photographer George Doupas， Beijing is home now.During the past decade， he has been photographing the city， capturing its beauty 56. sharing these photos online and in exhibitions.
“This 57. （true） represents Beijing — the old and the new， nicely mixing together，” Doupas said while showing his photograph of the Zhihua Temple， a delicate Ming Dynasty building.It 58. （locate） in front of a modern office building， Galaxy Soho， which features weaving bridges and interlocking passageways.
With rich historical heritage， Beijing 59. （be） an important center of traditional Chinese culture since the Ming Dynasty.Doupas often gets 60. （lose） in the city’s splendid ancient architecture.Meanwhile， he is also amazed by the modern city 61. （combine） high-end businesses and various industries.“It is fascinating to see a rapidly-developing city that invests so much effort in preserving its past， which is 62. I decided to pursue my career here，” he said.
Doupas is determined to continue with his career in China， hoping to serve as 63. bridge between China and the West.The 64. （display） that show his photos about Beijing have attracted a large audience in Greece and the Czech Republic.
“I call Beijing my home now，” he said.“I’ll keep sharing photos of China 65. the rest of the world.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国网友David计划在他毕业旅行时到中国来亲身体验和感受中国文化。请你用英文写一封邮件向他推荐你眼中最具代表性的城市，内容包括：
1.城市概况；
2.推荐原因。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear David，
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I wanted to go to a party.Especially it was a beach party.It had been almost the only thing my friends had been talking about for the last couple of weeks.But my mom had said no.The more desperately I pleaded her case， the more forcefully my mother said no.“I don’t care who’s going，” said coldly my mother，“you are not going.” I was heartbroken.This was my best friend’s party.
Sunday dinner came around and my grandmother joined the family for the meal.Gran noticed my depression but didn’t say a word.It was my turn to wash up and Gran said， “Let me help you.” “What’s up？” asked Gran as I dumped the dishes into the foaming water.Gran wiped a plate with a tea towel.“Mom won’t let me go to my best friend’s party.” I said sadly.“Has mom explained why she doesn’t want you to go？” asked Gran.“No.” I replied.“Then for a moment， put yourself in her position.” said Gran.“If you were mom， what would your objections be？”
I hadn’t stopped to think about my mom’s side.“Well，” I answered， “it’s a beach party.Maybe she doesn’t trust us or thinks we’ll get into trouble.”
“Are there going to be any adults there？” asked Gran.“No，” I said， “who wants their parents hanging around when you’re trying to have fun？” “Might it just be，” said Gran， “your mother doesn’t want anything unfortunate to happen to you.” “Nothing will happen.” I objected.“Maybe you’re right，” said Gran， “but maybe mom’s worried in case it could.”
Gran looked at me gently， seeming to expect my agreement.For a minute or so， I kept silent， pondering for a while about my eagerness for the party.“Maybe， you are right， however， is there no hope？” I inquired.“Not necessarily，” answered Gran， lost in thought.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
“Then maybe think of a compromise，” suggested Gran.
The long-awaited beach party finally came.
单元质量检测（三） The world meets China
第一部分
1－5 ACBBA 6－10 ACABC
11－15 ABBCA 16－20 CAABC
听力原文：
（Text 1）
W：The sports meet starts at 8：00.
M：In order to get a good seat， we must arrive there fifteen minutes in advance.
（Text 2）
W：Will you grab some peanut butter from the store， please？ I want to make some cookies later.
M：Sure thing， honey.I’ll grab some when I get coffee later.I think we’re running low on milk， too.
（Text 3）
M：Did you get a present for Molly’s birthday？
W：Yes.You know she loves to listen to Johnny Holden — she’s got all his CDs — so when I saw this book all about his life， I knew that was the perfect present for her.
（Text 4）
W：I’m looking for a place to have my client’s art show.We are really hoping to attract a large audience.
M：You should try the Fairmont Hotel.It’s expensive to rent， but it’s also right by the subway.It’s super convenient.
（Text 5）
M：Was the telephone ringing？
W：I didn’t hear anything.Sometimes when the windows are open， you can hear the neighbours’ phone ringing.
M：Well.I’m expecting an important phone call， and I don’t want to miss it.
（Text 6）
W：How is your mother feeling these days？
M：Much better， thanks， Ms Wang.The operation went smoothly and the doctor says she’ll recover in no time and she’ll probably come home at the weekend.
W：That’s wonderful.When will you come back to class？
M：I still need a week to take care of her and today I will do some cleaning for her coming home.
W：OK.Take care of your mother and yourself.The whole class are expecting you.
（Text 7）
W：Look at Tina.She looks like she’s on top of the world.
M：Yes.She must have won the English competition.
W：If she has won it， then Mark must be really sad right now.He wanted to win it so much.
M：Yes， I’m afraid Mark couldn’t even go.I met him yesterday.He told me he caught a cold.
W：I’m so sorry to hear that， poor Mark.By the way， why didn’t you take part in the competition？
M：I had no time.I had to prepare for an important exam.What about you？ Why didn’t you take part？
W：I’m just not interested in competitions.
（Text 8）
W：Hello.Front desk.
M：This is Bob Robinson.I’m calling from Room 627.
W：Hi， Mr Robinson.What can I do for you？
M：Is it possible to change to another room？
W：Could you please tell me why？
M：Our room is facing the swimming pool.It’s noisy for me.I have a problem with sleeping.And my wife feels uncomfortable when she takes the elevator.
W：So you need a quiet side room on a lower floor.
M：You’re right.
W：Okay.Let me check the first floor.
M：Thank you.
W：We have only two rooms left on the first floor.How about Room 108？
M：That’s fine.Can we move now？
W：Sure.I’ll send the doorman to help you.
M：Oh， thank you.
W：You’re welcome.
（Text 9）
W：Tim， you’re going to talk about your project on “How to Lead a Greener Life”.Why did you choose that subject？
M：Well， we’d learnt a lot about the environment in our science lessons.So， I decided to see what I could do in my own life， rather than just act completely helplessly.And I knew the rest of my family would be interested.
W：Did you find it easy to get information？
M：Yeah， I discovered there were lots of people at my age trying to be green.I’d always gone to school by car.Catching a bus would be better， but there’s no bus where we live， so I’ve gone for riding my bike to school now.
W：OK， and what about being green once you’re actually at school？
M：Well， I realised that although all school paper was recycled and most of my friends use both sides of paper， we use huge quantities， and I thought we should cut down.And then it came to me that we should be handing in most of our homework electronically.I’m going to recommend it to our teachers.
W：And what about the school cafeteria？
M：One school I’ve read about has meatless Mondays.It’s good to use local produce， too.That’s something our school already does.But we still have machines with bottled milk， water and juices for sale， and I think we shouldn’t have them.
（Text 10）
W：One destination that is becoming popular with Chinese tourists is Bali.It is a beautiful island of Indonesia.There is a rainy season that is perfect for swimming.One of the main attractions is Bali’s diverse sea life.There are some creatures that don’t exist anywhere else in the world.Visitors who don’t know how to dive can take classes while they’re on vacation there.The island is also home to several active volcanoes.Many scientific groups come to study them.Even though tourism is on the rise， most of the population still works in agriculture and the fishing industry.Bali also has many traditional artworks.Some popular products for sale include clothing with special designs， wood sculptures， and organic coffee.A great time to visit the island is during one of its many festivals.Since ancient times， the culture of Bali has had a lot of influence from Chinese culture.Chinese New Year is widely celebrated by Indonesians who are of Chinese origin.The island of Bali has many ancient Chinese buildings that are especially good to visit during the holiday.
第二部分
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了西藏三个适合春天旅游的美丽景点。
21.D 细节理解题。根据The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon部分第二段第一句可知，春季去雅鲁藏布江大峡谷游玩的特别之处是游客可以同时欣赏桃花和雪山。
22.C 细节理解题。根据Nanyi Valley部分第一句可知，Nanyi Valley适合愿意探索医药文化的人游览。
23.A 文章出处题。根据第一段最后一句并结合下文对西藏不同景点的介绍可知，本文应选自旅游手册。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了乌镇一家传统手工灯笼工作坊和其背后的工艺师傅顾业光。
24.A 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，顾还在坚持做灯笼是因为他想把手艺传给年轻一代。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，制作灯笼需要高超的技巧，要求很高。
26.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的he lights up the workshop和the child’s cherubic （天使般的） smile可推知，“光明”和“天使般的微笑”寓意手工灯笼的美好前景。
27.B 标题归纳题。本文介绍了乌镇传统手工灯笼和工艺师傅顾业光，表达了对传统工艺和文化的尊重与热爱和对传统技艺得以传承的乐观态度；尤其结合最后一段可知，手工灯笼带给人们快乐，照亮人们的生活。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。青花瓷是中国最著名的文化产品之一，江西景德镇的青花瓷被认为是质量最好的。蔡文娟作为省级青花瓷传承人，致力于将古代韵味与现代美学相结合，传承青花瓷技艺。
28.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，童年的经历使蔡文娟喜欢绘画。
29.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文She quit her job ...blue-and-white porcelain items.可知，她辞去工作开始为期两年的青花瓷绘画学习。这说明她被青花瓷吸引了。由此推测，画线词意为“吸引”。
30.B 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句可推知，蔡文娟具有创新能力。
31.C 细节理解题。根据文章末句可知，青花瓷行业有一个光明的未来。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了专家运用现代技术的新手段——虚拟数字副本——保护建筑文化遗产，并说明了这种技术的优点。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，通过一款名叫Assassin’s Creed： Unity的视频游戏可以再次看到巴黎圣母院的原貌。
33.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，工程师通过精确测量所有零件来创建古代建筑的数字复制品。
34.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes ...can view the paintings without standing near them.可推断，作者通过实例证明数字拷贝具有至关重要的现实意义。
35.D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了用数字技术保护建筑文化遗产的方法。尤其根据最后一段可知，时间对于建筑遗址来说是最大的问题。或许将来我们有更好的技术，但目前数字技术提供了一个实用的方法来保护文化遗产。因此，D项为文章最佳标题。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统文化习俗——赏灯。
36.A 上句提到“在元宵节和中秋节，人们一般都要赏灯”。A项（这两个节日庆祝团圆）承接上文，其中These two festivals指代Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival。
37.B 上文讲述了各地的灯展，列举了上海豫园和南京秦淮灯展。B项（在中国东北，节目都是在冰雪上举行的）继续举例说明灯展的举行，与下一句构成承接关系。
38.E 下句陈述了制作灯笼的材料。E项（大多数中国灯笼都是用金属丝和织物做成的）说明了传统灯笼的制作材料，引起下文。
39.D 上句说明了自贡的灯笼制造业推动了经济，下句讲述了许多游客来自贡欣赏花灯。D项（自贡灯展也是该市旅游的一大亮点）承上启下。
40.G 上句提到自贡的灯展已经被带到了国外。G项（一年一度的自贡灯会现在已经成为他们家乡和祖国的名片）说明自贡灯展也成为本市和祖国的一张名片，与上文构成递进关系。
第三部分
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。某一天作者在打扫橱柜时发现了父亲生前的小说手稿。在作者不知情的情况下，手稿陪伴作者度过了很多时光。
41.B 根据文章首句中的made an amazing discovery可知，作者发现了一部小说手稿。
42.C 这是一部小说手稿，由此可知，手稿中含有小说章节的梗概。chapter 意为“（书的）章，回，篇”。
43.D 根据该句中的who has been dead for more than 50 years可知，作者的父亲已经去世50多年了，由此可知，此时发现小说手稿是父亲所写，让作者感到惊讶。
44.A 根据该句中的perhaps fifty or sixty typed pages可知，小说手稿的打印页大概有50或60页，即小说并不长。
45.B 根据语境可知，在作者不知情的情况下，小说手稿陪伴作者度过了很多时光。without sb’s knowledge意为“在某人不知情的情况下”。
46.D 根据常识可知，作者应是先受教育，再有工作，再结婚，再生孩子，再做爷爷，之后退休。
47.A 根据上句中的resting under a lot of paper to be recycled可知，小说手稿在有待回收的一些纸张下面；再结合该句语境可以推知，作者本可能会清理了父亲的遗产。clear away意为“把……清除掉”。pass down意为“流传，使世代相传”，count on意为“依靠”，hand out意为“分发”。
48.C 在父亲去世50多年后，作者竟然发现了他的手稿，且没有清理掉，这让作者感到震惊。
49.C 此时作者正在读另外一本书，父亲的小说仍然被放在作者的床头柜上。上下文之间为转折关系。
50.D 根据上文“作者将父亲的小说放在床头柜上”可知，他需要一些空闲时间来阅读。clear在该处意为“空闲的”，属于熟词生义。
51.B 根据语境可知，作者还没有仔细检查这部小说。作者准备花一整个下午来给这部小说它应得的关注。
52.D 参见上题解析。
53.B 根据语境可知，作者甚至不知道这部小说是不是完整的，但是期待自己在阅读这部小说的过程中，会有很多被感动的瞬间。anticipate意为“期盼；期望”。
54.A 根据语境可知，此处指50多年之后，透过时光的薄雾，作者的父亲能够和他唯一的儿子通过这种方式取得联系。touch意为“接触，联系”。
55.C 根据语境可知，这些事情我们不可预料，但是这些不可预料的事情让生活变得非常有趣。
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。在北京生活多年的希腊摄影师George Doupas通过自己的照片向西方介绍中国，他也愿意继续充当中国与西方之间的桥梁。
56.and 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，空处连接前后的capturing its beauty和sharing these photos online and in exhibitions，两者在意义上为并列关系，故填and。
57.truly 考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词represents，应用副词，故填truly。
58.is located 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作主句的谓语。此处讲述了一个客观事实，时态用一般现在时；be located in意为“坐落于，位于”；主语It为第三人称单数。故填is located。
59.has been 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。结合时间状语since the Ming Dynasty可知，时态用现在完成时；主语Beijing为第三人称单数，故填has been。
60.lost 考查词形转换。get lost in ...为固定表达，意为“迷失在……，陷入……”。故填lost。
61.combining 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动词是is amazed，空处在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语the modern city之间是主谓关系，故填combining。
62.why 考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句。结合句意“看到一个快速发展的城市投入了如此多的努力来保护它的过去是很迷人的，那就是我为什么决定在这里追求我的事业”可知，空处填why。
63.a 考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处需用限定词修饰可数名词bridge，此处表泛指，且bridge的读音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
64.displays 考查名词的单复数。分析句子结构可知，空处作主句的主语。根据主句的谓语动词have attracted或从句的谓语动词show可知，主语应为复数，故填displays。
65.with 考查介词。share ...with ...为固定表达，意为“与……分享……”。故填with。
第四部分
第一节
Dear David，
I’m thrilled to hear about your plans to visit China for your graduation trip！ Among the countless cities， I highly recommend Beijing， the capital of China.
Beijing， a city with a rich historical and cultural heritage， offers a unique blend of ancient and modern.Here， you can witness the majesty of the Forbidden City and the tranquility of the Summer Palace.Moreover， the lively Hutong areas provide a glimpse into traditional Beijing life.
I’m sure Beijing will leave a lasting impression on your China journey.Look forward to hearing about your adventures！
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
“Then maybe think of a compromise，” suggested Gran.But I sobbed uncontrollably and couldn’t say a word.“Well， if you could let me go with you， I’d say yes.” My mom added.I wasn’t fond of my mom hanging around like a bodyguard， but to get to the party I had to compromise.“I suppose your mother won’t disturb your party， will she？” Gran looked at Mom with a kind smile.“Well， I promise I won’t.” Mom finally gave in to me.My mood gradually improved.I ran to my grandmother and gave her a big hug.I was looking forward to the wonderful party desperately.
The long-awaited beach party finally came.I made it at the beach with my mom.At a tree near the destination， Mom stopped suddenly， taking out a red mat to sit on and signaling to me to join my friends.I rushed for the crowd.Joyful and excited， we sang， danced and chatted.Occasionally， the red mat in the near distance caught my eye.Mom held a book， leaning against the tree.The moment my eye fell on her， a wave of appreciation surged through me.It became dark when the party was over.I said goodbye to my friends and turned to Mom.Under the tree sat Mom waiting patiently.Tears of happiness blurring my eyes， I took her hand tightly， heading home.
10 / 10(共104张PPT)
单元质量检测（三）
The world meets China
（满分150分，时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet？（ ）
A. At 7：45. B. At 8：00. C. At 8：15.
2. What does the woman want from the store？（ ）
A. Cookies. B. Milk. C. Peanut butter.
3. What are the speakers talking about？（ ）
A. A CD by Johnny Holden.
B. A present for Molly.
C. A famous musician.
4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel？（ ）
A. For its price.
B. For its location.
C. For its size.
5. What is the man doing？（ ）
A. Waiting for a call.
B. Calling his neighbour.
C. Opening a window.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题
中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白
前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the man’s mother now？（ ）
A. In the hospital. B. At home.
C. At school.
7. Why does the man ask a week off？（ ）
A. To have an operation.
B. To do some cleaning.
C. To look after his mother.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does Tina look now？（ ）
A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Calm.
9. Why didn’t the woman take part in the competition？（ ）
A. She wasn’t feeling well.
B. She didn’t feel like going.
C. She couldn’t afford the time.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man’s requirement？（ ）
A. Going to the swimming pool.
B. Making a phone call.
C. Changing the room.
11. What is the man’s problem？（ ）
A. He can’t go to sleep.
B. He’s afraid to take the elevator.
C. He has difficulty climbing the stairs.
12. What will the woman do？（ ）
A. Check a room.
B. Tell the doorman to help the man.
C. Send the man’s wife to the hospital.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did Tim do a project on “How to Lead a Greener Life”？
（ ）
A. To find more information for his science lessons.
B. To do something to help the environment.
C. To get his family interested in the project.
14. How does Tim go to school now？（ ）
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
15. What advice is Tim going to give his teachers？（ ）
A. Ask students to hand in their homework electronically.
B. Request students to recycle school paper.
C. Make students use both sides of paper.
16. What does Tim think the school cafeteria should do？（ ）
A. Use local produce.
B. Have meatless Mondays.
C. Stop selling bottled drinks.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What classes can visitors take in Bali according to the speaker？
（ ）
A. Diving. B. Swimming. C. Fishing.
18. Why do some scientists come to Bali？（ ）
A. To study volcanoes.
B. To study the sea creatures.
C. To study traditional artworks.
19. What do most people of Bali do？（ ）
A. Work in tourism.
B. Do agricultural work.
C. Make special clothes.
20. What does the speaker think is good to do during Chinese New Year？
（ ）
A. Drink traditional coffee.
B. Do some shopping.
C. Visit ancient Chinese buildings.
听力原文：
（Text 1）
W：The sports meet starts at 8：00.
M：In order to get a good seat， we must arrive there fifteen minutes in
advance.
（Text 2）
W：Will you grab some peanut butter from the store， please？ I want to
make some cookies later.
M：Sure thing， honey.I’ll grab some when I get coffee later.I think
we’re running low on milk， too.
（Text 3）
M：Did you get a present for Molly’s birthday？
W：Yes.You know she loves to listen to Johnny Holden — she’s got all
his CDs — so when I saw this book all about his life， I knew that was the
perfect present for her.
（Text 4）
W：I’m looking for a place to have my client’s art show.We are really
hoping to attract a large audience.
M：You should try the Fairmont Hotel.It’s expensive to rent， but it’s
also right by the subway.It’s super convenient.
（Text 5）
M：Was the telephone ringing？
W：I didn’t hear anything.Sometimes when the windows are open，
you can hear the neighbours’ phone ringing.
M：Well.I’m expecting an important phone call， and I don’t want to
miss it.
（Text 6）
W：How is your mother feeling these days？
M：Much better， thanks， Ms Wang.The operation went smoothly and
the doctor says she’ll recover in no time and she’ll probably come home
at the weekend.
W：That’s wonderful.When will you come back to class？
M：I still need a week to take care of her and today I will do some
cleaning for her coming home.
W：OK. Take care of your mother and yourself.The whole class are
expecting you.
（Text 7）
W：Look at Tina.She looks like she’s on top of the world.
M：Yes.She must have won the English competition.
W：If she has won it， then Mark must be really sad right now.He wanted
to win it so much.
M：Yes， I’m afraid Mark couldn’t even go.I met him yesterday.He
told me he caught a cold.
W：I’m so sorry to hear that， poor Mark.By the way， why didn’t
you take part in the competition？
M：I had no time.I had to prepare for an important exam.What about
you？ Why didn’t you take part？
W：I’m just not interested in competitions.
（Text 8）
W：Hello.Front desk.
M：This is Bob Robinson.I’m calling from Room 627.
W：Hi， Mr Robinson.What can I do for you？
M：Is it possible to change to another room？
W：Could you please tell me why？
M：Our room is facing the swimming pool.It’s noisy for me.I have a
problem with sleeping.And my wife feels uncomfortable when she takes
the elevator.
W：So you need a quiet side room on a lower floor.
M：You’re right.
W：Okay.Let me check the first floor.
M：Thank you.
W：We have only two rooms left on the first floor.How about Room
108？
M：That’s fine.Can we move now？
W：Sure.I’ll send the doorman to help you.
M：Oh， thank you.
W：You’re welcome.
（Text 9）
W：Tim， you’re going to talk about your project on “How to Lead a
Greener Life”.Why did you choose that subject？
M：Well， we’d learnt a lot about the environment in our science
lessons.So， I decided to see what I could do in my own life， rather than
just act completely helplessly.And I knew the rest of my family would be
interested.
W：Did you find it easy to get information？
M：Yeah， I discovered there were lots of people at my age trying to be
green.I’d always gone to school by car.Catching a bus would be better，
but there’s no bus where we live， so I’ve gone for riding my bike to
school now.
W：OK， and what about being green once you’re actually at school？
M：Well， I realised that although all school paper was recycled and most
of my friends use both sides of paper， we use huge quantities， and I
thought we should cut down.And then it came to me that we should be
handing in most of our homework electronically.I’m going to
recommend it to our teachers.
W：And what about the school cafeteria？
M：One school I’ve read about has meatless Mondays.It’s good to use
local produce， too.That’s something our school already does.But we
still have machines with bottled milk， water and juices for sale， and I
think we shouldn’t have them.
（Text 10）
W：One destination that is becoming popular with Chinese tourists is
Bali.It is a beautiful island of Indonesia.There is a rainy season that is
perfect for swimming.One of the main attractions is Bali’s diverse sea
life.There are some creatures that don’t exist anywhere else in the
world.Visitors who don’t know how to dive can take classes while
they’re on vacation there.The island is also home to several active
volcanoes.Many scientific groups come to study them.Even though
tourism is on the rise，
most of the population still works in agriculture and the fishing
industry.Bali also has many traditional artworks.Some popular products
for sale include clothing with special designs， wood sculptures， and
organic coffee.A great time to visit the island is during one of its many
festivals.Since ancient times， the culture of Bali has had a lot of
influence from Chinese culture.Chinese New Year is widely celebrated by
Indonesians who are of Chinese origin.The island of Bali has many ancient
Chinese buildings that are especially good to visit during the holiday.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳
选项。
A
Known as “the roof of the world”， the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has
long been an ideal and mysterious destination for visitors who are
passionate about exploring remote lands.Here are some of the best tourist
destinations in Xizang which might suit your discerning travel taste with
the arrival of spring.
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the
world.With a total length of about 500 kilometers， its altitude spans from
7，782 meters at Namcha Barwa， the highest peak of the eastern
Himalayas， to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley in
Metog County.
One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy
both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same
time.The water Peach Blossom Fair is also an attraction in the area.
Lake Manasarova
Lake Manasarova sits 4，500 meters above sea level in Purang
County， Ngari Prefecture.Snow melt from the Gangdise Mountains
hugging the lake is the source for the nearby Yarlung Zangbo River as well
as the mighty Ganges.
The Manasarova wetland is a key “climate regulator” on the plateau
and home to more than 400 rare species including the black-necked crane
and the Tibetan wild donkey.Enshrined as “holy lake and sacred
mountain” along with Gang Rinpoche， Lake Manasarova attracts a large
number of pilgrims as well as tourists from home and abroad.
Nanyi Valley
Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin County and is
an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture.The
scenic area covers a total area of 820 hectares.The ecological conditions
here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species.
Nanyi Valley is known as “the highest green mysterious place on
Earth”.Surrounded by mountains and shrouded in clouds， Nanyi Valley
is an ideal spring destination for visitors， where you can find peach and
azalea blossoms everywhere.
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了西藏三个适合春天旅游
的美丽景点。
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了西藏三个适合春天旅游
的美丽景点。
21. What is special about the spring scenery in the Yarlung Zangbo River
Grand Canyon？（ ）
A. It is possible for people to see the deepest canyon in the world.
B. Visitors can go to the water Peach Blossom Fair in Metog County.
C. A great range of cultural heritage sites can be enjoyed in pleasant
weather.
D. Tourists can admire charming flowers as well as mountains covered
with snow.
解析： 细节理解题。根据The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand
Canyon部分第二段第一句可知，春季去雅鲁藏布江大峡谷游玩的
特别之处是游客可以同时欣赏桃花和雪山。
22. Which place best suits people who want to explore more about
medicine？（ ）
A. The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon.
B. Lake Manasarova.
C. Nanyi Valley.
D. Milin County.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Nanyi Valley部分第一句可知，Nanyi
Valley适合愿意探索医药文化的人游览。
23. Where is the text probably taken from？（ ）
A. A travel brochure.
B. An academic article.
C. A geography textbook.
D. A marketing website.
解析： 文章出处题。根据第一段最后一句并结合下文对西藏
不同景点的介绍可知，本文应选自旅游手册。
B
In the day， the view of Wuzhen is dominated by white walls and
brown wooden doors， but this scene changes in the night when the
different lights in the water town create various stunning colors against the
black sky.
Of all the shops in Wuzhen， the workshop selling traditional
handmade lanterns stands out the most during the night.The man behind
these amazing creations is Gu Yeguang， a 53-year-old craftsman who was
born into a family of lantern makers in Nanjing， Jiangsu Province.
Although Gu has spent nearly his entire life making lanterns， he has
never grown weary of the profession， saying that getting to teach the craft
to young people is what motivates him these days.
To craft the frame of the lantern， Gu has to chop bamboo carefully
into long and thin sticks before using a candle to scorch the areas that need
to be manipulated.After bending the sticks， Gu binds the ends together
and wraps the completed frame with paper.All these have to be done with
great skills and rich experience.
The lantern workshop is without doubt one of the most popular
attractions in Wuzhen.According to Gu， the workshop would receive
more than 100 people during its opening hours from 9 am to 5 pm during
the peak summer season.To craft a simple round lantern costs 30 yuan.The
more unique ones cost 50 yuan each.
After a large group of people departs the workshop following their
short class on lantern making， Gu returns to his seat and continues work
on an intricate dragon-shaped creation.But before he could even pick up
his tools， a small girl and her mother enter the space.
“Mummy， mummy， I want a lantern！” the girl exclaims
excitedly.
Gu raises his head and gets back on his feet.
“Sure， let’s get started then，” he says.“Let us begin with this
bamboo stick.”
And with those few words he lights up the workshop， not with his
lanterns but the child’s cherubic （天使般的） smile.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了乌镇一家传统手工灯笼
工作坊和其背后的工艺师傅顾业光。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了乌镇一家传统手工灯笼
工作坊和其背后的工艺师傅顾业光。
24. Why is Gu still committed to making lanterns？（ ）
A. He wants to pass down the craft to the young generation.
B. He has to earn enough money to support his family.
C. He regards making lanterns as a family business.
D. He masters better skills than others.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，顾还在坚持做灯
笼是因为他想把手艺传给年轻一代。
25. From Paragraph 4 we can know making lanterns can be described
as .（ ）
A. interesting B. romantic
C. significant D. demanding
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，制作灯笼需要高
超的技巧，要求很高。
26. With the scene in the last part， the writer most probably wants to
imply .（ ）
A. the busy life of Gu Yeguang
B. the educational skill of Gu Yeguang
C. the promising future of handmade lanterns
D. the commercial value of handmade lanterns
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的he lights up the
workshop和the child’s cherubic （天使般的） smile可推知，“光
明”和“天使般的微笑”寓意手工灯笼的美好前景。
27. What is the best title for the article？（ ）
A. Buying Handmade Lanterns
B. Lighting up People’s Lives
C. Making Lanterns with Young People
D. Studying Traditional Chinese Culture
解析： 标题归纳题。本文介绍了乌镇传统手工灯笼和工艺师
傅顾业光，表达了对传统工艺和文化的尊重与热爱和对传统技艺
得以传承的乐观态度；尤其结合最后一段可知，手工灯笼带给人
们快乐，照亮人们的生活。
C
Qinghuaci ware is one of the most well-known cultural products in
China， with items made in Jingdezhen， Jiangxi Province， considered
the best in quality.
Cai Wenjuan’s parents and grandparents made qinghuaci
here.Cai’s childhood memories are connected to ceramics， which led
her to find her passion in painting as a girl.Even after graduating from
Jingdezhen Ceramic University in 2006， she didn’t think about
inheriting the family craft and became a saleswoman at a ceramic studio in
Beijing back then.
After two years of selling ceramics， Cai was captivated by the blue-
and-white ware.She quit her job and returned to her hometown in late
2008， starting a two-year learning experience of painting blue-and-white
porcelain items.In 2012， Cai established her own ceramics-making
company and two years later， she built the ceramics-themed brand China
Story.
Pushing the boundaries of the age-old practice， Cai puts blue-and-
white patterns， inspired by Yuan Dynasty porcelain， on daily objects
such as phone cases， umbrellas， pillows and so on.So far， more than
1，000 kinds of cultural products have been sold by her company.“The
charm and story behind the blue-and-white china can be told through the
way the young generation feels connected，” Cai says， adding that
china can be stylish.
As a provincial-level inheritor of the blue-and-white china-painting，
she devotes herself to passing on the craft by combining the ancient charm
with modern aesthetics.On video-sharing platform Douyin， Cai has
posted more than 60 clips to popularize the craft and the culture behind
it.“One day， I hope there are traditional Chinese elements everywhere
in daily life，” Cai says.Like Cai， more young artists are considering a
career in china-related businesses in Jingdezhen， with the local
government rolling out supportive measures for a variety of startups in the
field.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。青花瓷是中国最著名的文化产品之
一，江西景德镇的青花瓷被认为是质量最好的。蔡文娟作为省级青
花瓷传承人，致力于将古代韵味与现代美学相结合，传承青花瓷技
艺。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。青花瓷是中国最著名的文化产品之
一，江西景德镇的青花瓷被认为是质量最好的。蔡文娟作为省级青
花瓷传承人，致力于将古代韵味与现代美学相结合，传承青花瓷技
艺。
28. What caused Cai Wenjuan to be fond of painting？（ ）
A. Her gift.
B. Her curiosity.
C. Her being tired of selling goods.
D. Her childhood experience.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，童年的经历使
蔡文娟喜欢绘画。
29. What does the underlined word “captivated” in Paragraph 3
probably mean？（ ）
A. Shocked. B. Attracted.
C. Embarrassed. D. Challenged.
解析： 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文She quit her job ...blue-
and-white porcelain items.可知，她辞去工作开始为期两年的青花
瓷绘画学习。这说明她被青花瓷吸引了。由此推测，画线词意为
“吸引”。
30. Which of the following words can be used to best describe Cai
Wenjuan？（ ）
A. Considerate. B. Creative.
C. Strict. D. Generous.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句可推知，蔡文娟具有
创新能力。
31. What can we know about the qinghuaci industry？（ ）
A. It needs checking.
B. It needs culture.
C. It has a bright future.
D. It has a limited platform.
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章末句可知，青花瓷行业有一个
光明的未来。
D
The Notre Dame （巴黎圣母院） fire has been put out， but its
wooden roof have been largely damaged.The terrible accident causes a
sudden sharp pain to people around the world， “What a pity that we
cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them，
namely via a video game called Assassin’s Creed： Unity.In this game，
the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings
exactly like what they are in reality， and see Notre Dame as it was before
the fire.In addition， with VR technology， which is already quite
mature， one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is
still there.Maybe digital technology could help to better protect
architectural cultural heritage.
The idea of digitizing ancient buildings， making digital models of
them so their data can be saved， dates back to the 1990s and the
necessary technology has continued to advance since then.By scanning the
ancient buildings with lasers， building 3D models with hundreds of
images， as well as measuring everything precisely， engineers can make
a copy as “same” as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular， the digital
replica or digital copy has great pratical value.First， it allows tourists to
feel the cultural relics without touching them， which helps protect
them.The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good
example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near
them.Furthermore， it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous
by spreading awareness about them via the Internet.In 2000， a virtual
tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo，
which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting it in the following
years.Above all， it preserves all the information of the cultural
relics.Even if the original ones are damaged one day， people can still
know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.
Time is the biggest problem to architectural heritage.Maybe we will
have better technologies in the future，but the digital technology offers a
practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了专家运用现代技术的新
手段——虚拟数字副本——保护建筑文化遗产，并说明了这种技术
的优点。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了专家运用现代技术的新
手段——虚拟数字副本——保护建筑文化遗产，并说明了这种技术
的优点。
32. Which of the following statements is true？（ ）
A. The big fire has damaged the whole Notre Dame.
B. Only people in Paris felt pain for losing Notre Dame.
C. The damaged parts of Notre Dame have already been repaired.
D. A video game can help people see the original look of Notre Dame.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，通过一款名叫
Assassin’s Creed： Unity的视频游戏可以再次看到巴黎圣母院的
原貌。
33. What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient
buildings？（ ）
A. Scan the photos of the buildings.
B. Build 3D models of full size.
C. Improve the technology needed.
D. Measure all the parts exactly.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，工程师通过精
确测量所有零件来创建古代建筑的数字复制品。
34. How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical
importance？（ ）
A. By comparison.
B. By listing data.
C. By giving examples.
D. By classification.
解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中The virtual tour of
Dunhuang Grottoes ...can view the paintings without standing
near them.可推断，作者通过实例证明数字拷贝具有至关重要
的现实意义。
35. What is the best title for the passage？（ ）
A. The Damage of Notre Dame
B. The Value of Digital Replica
C. VR Technology Helps Repair the Cultural Relics
D. Digital Technology Helps Protect Ancient Buildings
解析： 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了用数字
技术保护建筑文化遗产的方法。尤其根据最后一段可知，时间对
于建筑遗址来说是最大的问题。或许将来我们有更好的技术，但
目前数字技术提供了一个实用的方法来保护文化遗产。因此，D
项为文章最佳标题。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese people have appreciated the beauty of lanterns for
years.Like a lighthouse that lights up the way home， it is customary
to admire the charm of lanterns during Lantern Festival and Mid-
Autumn Festival.36.（ ）
Lantern shows are held throughout the country on such
occasions.Yuyuan Lantern Show in Shanghai and Qinhuai Lantern
Show in Nanjing， East China’s Jiangsu Province， are two notable
shows.37.（ ） On such occasions， ice sculptures create a fairy
tale of light and color.
Mentioning Chinese lanterns would not be complete without
mentioning a city in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province，
Zigong， often praised as the City of Lanterns.The custom of
enjoying lanterns on festivals began in Zigong as early as the Tang
Dynasty.38.（ ） To add to their beauty， Zigong artisans also
use a variety of materials， such as silk， paper， bamboo， straw，
cocoon and even porcelain.
Lantern production is now a driving force for the local
economy， as most of large-scale lanterns used in festive shows are
produced in Zigong.39.（ ） Visitors crowd into Zigong to enjoy
lanterns， as well as a variety of other recreational activities.
The skillful hands of Zigong craftsmen have also taken this
national intangible heritage abroad， staging views of color and
delight at lantern shows in more than 70 countries and regions
worldwide.40.（ ）
For the Chinese， lanterns have not only lit up the night， but
also brightened hearts that long for home.
A. These two festivals celebrate the reunion.
B. In Northeast China， shows are held on snow and ice.
C. The technique of making Chinese lanterns is far from easy.
D. Zigong Lantern Show is also a major attraction for the city’s
tourism.
E. Most Chinese lanterns are made with wire structures and fabric
coverings.
F. Chinese lantern shows are especially popular with people from
home and abroad.
G. The annual Zigong Lantern Shows are now a name card for their
hometown as well as their motherland.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统文化习
俗——赏灯。
36. A 上句提到“在元宵节和中秋节，人们一般都要赏灯”。A
项（这两个节日庆祝团圆）承接上文，其中These two festivals指
代Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统文化习
俗——赏灯。
37. B 上文讲述了各地的灯展，列举了上海豫园和南京秦淮灯
展。B项（在中国东北，节目都是在冰雪上举行的）继续举例说
明灯展的举行，与下一句构成承接关系。
38. E 下句陈述了制作灯笼的材料。E项（大多数中国灯笼都
是用金属丝和织物做成的）说明了传统灯笼的制作材料，引起
下文。
39. D 上句说明了自贡的灯笼制造业推动了经济，下句讲述了许
多游客来自贡欣赏花灯。D项（自贡灯展也是该市旅游的一大亮
点）承上启下。
40. G 上句提到自贡的灯展已经被带到了国外。G项（一年一度
的自贡灯会现在已经成为他们家乡和祖国的名片）说明自贡灯展
也成为本市和祖国的一张名片，与上文构成递进关系。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
I was cleaning out a cupboard the other day when I made an
amazing discovery.Inside I 41 the manuscript （手稿） for a
novel.It included an outline of the 42 and a pile of typed pages
telling a story.It was written， to my 43 ， by my father who has
been dead for more than 50 years.It isn’t 44 ， as novels go，
perhaps fifty or sixty typed pages， but without my 45 it has
somehow accompanied me through my years of 46 ， several
jobs， a marriage， the birth of my children and grandchildren，
retirement and even the relocation across the country where I live.
Yet there it was， resting under a lot of paper to be recycled.I
might have 47 my father’s legacy （遗产）.I was truly 48
by my discovery.
I’m in the middle of reading another book 49 my dad’s
novel has a place on my bedside table.I want to have some 50
time for it so I haven’t 51 examined it yet.I’m going to spend
a whole afternoon to give it the 52 it deserves.As yet I don’t
know what the storyline is about and I don’t even know if it is
complete but I 53 a highly emotional process of finding out.
I find it fascinating to think that this could happen： After more
than fifty years my father could 54 his only son through the mists
of time.It’s one of those things that we don’t see coming and that
make life so 55 .
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。某一天作者在打扫橱柜时发现了父
亲生前的小说手稿。在作者不知情的情况下，手稿陪伴作者度过了
很多时光。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。某一天作者在打扫橱柜时发现了父
亲生前的小说手稿。在作者不知情的情况下，手稿陪伴作者度过了
很多时光。
41. A. locked B. found C. placed D. hid
解析： 根据文章首句中的made an amazing discovery可知，作
者发现了一部小说手稿。
42. A. notes B. reviews
C. chapters D. references
解析： 这是一部小说手稿，由此可知，手稿中含有小说章节
的梗概。chapter 意为“（书的）章，回，篇”。
43. A. regret B. relief
C. satisfaction D. amazement
解析： 根据该句中的who has been dead for more than 50 years可
知，作者的父亲已经去世50多年了，由此可知，此时发现小说手
稿是父亲所写，让作者感到惊讶。
44. A. long B. fun
C. popular D. romantic
解析： 根据该句中的perhaps fifty or sixty typed pages可知，小
说手稿的打印页大概有50或60页，即小说并不长。
45. A. support B. knowledge
C. approval D. reach
解析： 根据语境可知，在作者不知情的情况下，小说手稿陪
伴作者度过了很多时光。without sb’s knowledge意为“在某人不
知情的情况下”。
46. A. life B. writing
C. reflection D. education
解析： 根据常识可知，作者应是先受教育，再有工作，再结
婚，再生孩子，再做爷爷，之后退休。
47. A. cleared away B. passed down
C. counted on D. handed out
解析： 根据上句中的resting under a lot of paper to be recycled可
知，小说手稿在有待回收的一些纸张下面；再结合该句语境可以
推知，作者本可能会清理了父亲的遗产。clear away意为“把……
清除掉”。pass down意为“流传，使世代相传”，count on意为
“依靠”，hand out意为“分发”。
48. A. bothered B. caught
C. shaken D. disturbed
解析： 在父亲去世50多年后，作者竟然发现了他的手稿，且
没有清理掉，这让作者感到震惊。
49. A. or B. so C. but D. for
解析： 此时作者正在读另外一本书，父亲的小说仍然被放在
作者的床头柜上。上下文之间为转折关系。
50. A. easy B. quick C. rough D. clear
解析： 根据上文“作者将父亲的小说放在床头柜上”可知，
他需要一些空闲时间来阅读。clear在该处意为“空闲的”，属于
熟词生义。
51. A. briefly B. closely
C. happily D. calmly
解析： 根据语境可知，作者还没有仔细检查这部小说。作者
准备花一整个下午来给这部小说它应得的关注。
52. A. honor B. comment
C. reward D. attention
解析： 参见上题解析。
53. A. design B. anticipate
C. evaluate D. record
解析： 根据语境可知，作者甚至不知道这部小说是不是完整
的，但是期待自己在阅读这部小说的过程中，会有很多被感动的
瞬间。anticipate意为“期盼；期望”。
54. A. touch B. raise C. help D. protect
解析： 根据语境可知，此处指50多年之后，透过时光的薄
雾，作者的父亲能够和他唯一的儿子通过这种方式取得联系。
touch意为“接触，联系”。
55. A. peaceful B. successful
C. interesting D. smooth
解析： 根据语境可知，这些事情我们不可预料，但是这些不
可预料的事情让生活变得非常有趣。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
For Greek photographer George Doupas， Beijing is home
now.During the past decade， he has been photographing the city，
capturing its beauty 56. sharing these photos online and
in exhibitions.
“This 57. （true） represents Beijing — the old
and the new， nicely mixing together，” Doupas said while showing
his photograph of the Zhihua Temple， a delicate Ming Dynasty
building.It 58. （locate） in front of a modern office
building， Galaxy Soho， which features weaving bridges and
interlocking passageways.
With rich historical heritage， Beijing 59. （be） an important center of traditional Chinese culture since the
Ming Dynasty.Doupas often gets 60. （lose） in the
city’s splendid ancient architecture.Meanwhile， he is also amazed
by the modern city 61. （combine） high-end
businesses and various industries.“It is fascinating to see a rapidly-
developing city that invests so much effort in preserving its past，
which is 62. I decided to pursue my career here，” he
said.
Doupas is determined to continue with his career in China，
hoping to serve as 63. bridge between China and the
West.The 64. （display） that show his photos about
Beijing have attracted a large audience in Greece and the Czech
Republic.
“I call Beijing my home now，” he said.“I’ll keep sharing
photos of China 65. the rest of the world.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。在北京生活多年的希腊摄影师
George Doupas通过自己的照片向西方介绍中国，他也愿意继续充当
中国与西方之间的桥梁。
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。在北京生活多年的希腊摄影师
George Doupas通过自己的照片向西方介绍中国，他也愿意继续充当
中国与西方之间的桥梁。
56. and 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，空处连接前后的
capturing its beauty和sharing these photos online and in exhibitions，
两者在意义上为并列关系，故填and。
57. truly 考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词
represents，应用副词，故填truly。
58. is located 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构
可知，空处作主句的谓语。此处讲述了一个客观事实，时态用一
般现在时；be located in意为“坐落于，位于”；主语It为第三人
称单数。故填is located。
59. has been 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。结合时间状语since
the Ming Dynasty可知，时态用现在完成时；主语Beijing为第三人
称单数，故填has been。
60. lost 考查词形转换。get lost in ...为固定表达，意为“迷失
在……，陷入……”。故填lost。
61. combining 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓
语动词是is amazed，空处在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语the
modern city之间是主谓关系，故填combining。
62. why 考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从
句。结合句意“看到一个快速发展的城市投入了如此多的努力来
保护它的过去是很迷人的，那就是我为什么决定在这里追求我的
事业”可知，空处填why。
63. a 考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处需用限定词修饰
可数名词bridge，此处表泛指，且bridge的读音以辅音音素开
头，故填a。
64. displays 考查名词的单复数。分析句子结构可知，空处作主
句的主语。根据主句的谓语动词have attracted或从句的谓语动词
show可知，主语应为复数，故填displays。
65. with 考查介词。share ...with ...为固定表达，意为
“与……分享……”。故填with。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国网友David计划在他毕业旅行时到中
国来亲身体验和感受中国文化。请你用英文写一封邮件向他推荐
你眼中最具代表性的城市，内容包括：
1. 城市概况；
2. 推荐原因。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear David，
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear David，
I’m thrilled to hear about your plans to visit China for your
graduation trip！ Among the countless cities， I highly recommend
Beijing， the capital of China.
Beijing， a city with a rich historical and cultural heritage， offers a
unique blend of ancient and modern.Here， you can witness the majesty
of the Forbidden City and the tranquility of the Summer Palace.Moreover， the lively Hutong areas provide a glimpse into
traditional Beijing life.
I’m sure Beijing will leave a lasting impression on your China
journey.Look forward to hearing about your adventures！
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构
成一篇完整的短文。
I wanted to go to a party.Especially it was a beach party.It had been
almost the only thing my friends had been talking about for the last couple
of weeks.But my mom had said no.The more desperately I pleaded her
case， the more forcefully my mother said no.“I don’t care who’s
going，” said coldly my mother，“you are not going.” I was
heartbroken.This was my best friend’s party.
Sunday dinner came around and my grandmother joined the family for
the meal.Gran noticed my depression but didn’t say a word.It was my
turn to wash up and Gran said， “Let me help you.” “What’s up？”
asked Gran as I dumped the dishes into the foaming water.Gran wiped a
plate with a tea towel.“Mom won’t let me go to my best friend’s
party.” I said sadly.“Has mom explained why she doesn’t want you to
go？” asked Gran.“No.” I replied.“Then for a moment， put
yourself in her position.” said Gran.“If you were mom， what would
your objections be？”
I hadn’t stopped to think about my mom’s side.“Well，” I
answered， “it’s a beach party.Maybe she doesn’t trust us or thinks
we’ll get into trouble.”
“Are there going to be any adults there？” asked Gran.“No，” I
said， “who wants their parents hanging around when you’re trying to
have fun？” “Might it just be，” said Gran， “your mother doesn’t
want anything unfortunate to happen to you.” “Nothing will happen.”
I objected.“Maybe you’re right，” said Gran， “but maybe mom’s
worried in case it could.”
Gran looked at me gently， seeming to expect my agreement.For a
minute or so， I kept silent， pondering for a while about my eagerness
for the party.“Maybe， you are right， however， is there no hope？”
I inquired.“Not necessarily，” answered Gran， lost in thought.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
“Then maybe think of a compromise，” suggested Gran.
The long-awaited beach party finally came.
参考范文：
“Then maybe think of a compromise，” suggested Gran.But I
sobbed uncontrollably and couldn’t say a word.“Well， if you could let
me go with you， I’d say yes.” My mom added.I wasn’t fond of my
mom hanging around like a bodyguard， but to get to the party I had to
compromise.“I suppose your mother won’t disturb your party， will
she？” Gran looked at Mom with a kind smile.“Well， I promise I
won’t.” Mom finally gave in to me.My mood gradually improved.I ran
to my grandmother and gave her a big hug.I was looking forward to the
wonderful party desperately.
The long-awaited beach party finally came.I made it at the beach with
my mom.At a tree near the destination， Mom stopped suddenly， taking
out a red mat to sit on and signaling to me to join my friends.I rushed for
the crowd.Joyful and excited， we sang， danced and
chatted.Occasionally， the red mat in the near distance caught my
eye.Mom held a book， leaning against the tree.The moment my eye fell
on her， a wave of appreciation surged through me.It became dark when
the party was over.I said goodbye to my friends and turned to Mom.Under
the tree sat Mom waiting patiently.Tears of happiness blurring my eyes， I
took her hand tightly， heading home.
谢谢观看！
