Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1.anticipate many problems 预料到许多问题
2.abnormal behaviour 反常的行为
1.widespread adj.广泛流传的
By the latter half of the 14th century， English had come into widespread use among all classes in England.
截止到14世纪下半叶，英语已在英国的所有阶级中广泛使用。 （投稿）
2.phrase n.成语，习语；警句
Their design was just a simple drawing of a stick figure with the phrase “Life is good.” 他们的设计只是一个简单的简笔画，上面写着习语“生活是美好的。” （日常活动）
3.cooperate v.合作，协作
As Isabel was good at researching and Peter had a talent for speaking， they cooperated quite well.
由于伊莎贝尔善于研究，而彼得有说话的天赋，他们合作得很好。
4.fee n.工作酬金，服务费
The director asked，“Was it your father who paid for your school fees？”主任问：“你的学费是你父亲付的吗？” （语言描写）
1.weaken v.（使）虚弱→weak adj.虚弱的；懦弱的；无力的；不牢固的→weakness n.弱点；软弱
2.pessimistic adj.悲观的，悲观主义的→pessimism n.悲观，悲观情绪；悲观主义→pessimist n.悲观主义者
3.possession n.财产，财物→possess vt.拥有；具有；支配
4.recognition n.承认，认可→recognise vt.认识，辨别出；意识；承认
1.on the path of life 在人生的道路上
2.look out for 注意
3.ahead of 在……前面
4.be reunited with （使）重聚
5.a series of 一系列
6.be filled with 充满；装满
7.far from 远非，完全不
8.from a different point of view 从不同的角度来看
9.tend to 倾向于；往往
10.get distracted by 被……分散注意力
11.make a lot of money 挣许多钱
12.be made up of 由……组成
13.teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训
14.after all 毕竟，终究，别忘了
15.get through 完成，通过
16.reflection on 对……的思考
17.lose touch with 与……失去联系
18.keep in touch with 与……保持联系
19.go through 经历，经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期）
20.pass on 传递
21.stick to 坚持
22.lose weight 减肥
23.have a flat tyre 轮胎撒气
24.cooperate with 与……合作
1.句型公式：It be＋名词（词组）＋to do/that从句
教材原句：Indeed， it was a pleasant surprise to find that this book is filled with joy and hope.
的确，书里洋溢着欢乐和希望，很是让人惊喜。
2.句型公式：It’s up to sb to do ... 由某人决定做……
教材原句：It’s up to us to find out what is important in our lives and establish our own values.
我们应该靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么才是最重要的，并树立我们自己的价值观。
3.句型公式：as if引导表语从句
教材原句：Reading this book made me feel as if I’d been woken up from a long sleep and finally opened my eyes to the world！
阅读这本书仿佛将我从长觉中唤醒了，让我终于开始睁眼看世界！
2 / 2(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1. anticipate many problems 预料到许多问题
2. abnormal behaviour 反常的行为
1. widespread adj.广泛流传的
By the latter half of the 14th century， English had come into
widespread use among all classes in England.截止到14世纪下半叶，
英语已在英国的所有阶级中广泛使用。 （投稿）
2. phrase n.成语，习语；警句
Their design was just a simple drawing of a stick figure with the phrase
“Life is good.”
他们的设计只是一个简单的简笔画，上面写着习语“生活是美好
的。” （日常活动）
3. cooperate v.合作，协作
As Isabel was good at researching and Peter had a talent for speaking，
they cooperated quite well.
由于伊莎贝尔善于研究，而彼得有说话的天赋，他们合作得很好。
4. fee n.工作酬金，服务费
The director asked，“Was it your father who paid for your school
fees？”
主任问：“你的学费是你父亲付的吗？” （语言描写）
1. weaken v.（使）虚弱→weak adj.虚弱的；懦弱的；无力的；不牢
固的→weakness n.弱点；软弱
2. pessimistic adj.悲观的，悲观主义的→pessimism n.悲观，悲观情
绪；悲观主义→pessimist n.悲观主义者
3. possession n.财产，财物→possess vt.拥有；具有；支配
4. recognition n.承认，认可→recognise vt.认识，辨别出；意识；承认
1. on the path of life 在人生的道路上
2. look out for 注意
3. ahead of 在……前面
4. be reunited with （使）重聚
5. a series of 一系列
6. be filled with 充满；装满
7. far from 远非，完全不
8. from a different point of view 从不同的角度来看
9. tend to 倾向于；往往
10. get distracted by 被……分散注意力
11. make a lot of money 挣许多钱
12. be made up of 由……组成
13. teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训
14. after all 毕竟，终究，别忘了
15. get through 完成，通过
16. reflection on 对……的思考
17. lose touch with 与……失去联系
18. keep in touch with 与……保持联系
19. go through 经历，经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期）
20. pass on 传递
21. stick to 坚持
22. lose weight 减肥
23. have a flat tyre 轮胎撒气
24. cooperate with 与……合作
1. 句型公式：It be＋名词（词组）＋to do/that从句
教材原句：Indeed， it was a pleasant surprise to find that this book
is filled with joy and hope.
的确，书里洋溢着欢乐和希望，很是让人惊喜。
2. 句型公式：It’s up to sb to do ... 由某人决定做……
教材原句：It’s up to us to find out what is important in our lives and
establish our own values.
我们应该靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么才是最重要的，并树立我们自
己的价值观。
3. 句型公式：as if引导表语从句
教材原句：Reading this book made me feel as if I’d been woken up
from a long sleep and finally opened my eyes to the world！
阅读这本书仿佛将我从长觉中唤醒了，让我终于开始睁眼看世界！
谢谢观看！Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1.with hand outstretched 手张开着
2.be crammed with fans 挤满了粉丝
3.transparent wings 透明的翅膀
4.in a vexed voice 以恼火的语气
5.lead a life of luxury 过着奢侈的生活
1.lean v.倚，靠
I saw her lean over and whisper something to one of her friends， and then she got up and weaved her way through the cluster of tables.
我看见她弯下腰，对她的一个朋友耳语了几句，然后站起身来，穿过那一排桌子。 （动作描写）
2.stroke v.轻抚，抚摸
I stroked the goose’s head and said，“I wish we had feathers to keep us warm like you， or heavier coats.” 我抚摸着鹅的头说：“我希望我们能像你一样有羽毛来保暖，或者有更厚的外套。” （语言描写）
3.despair n.绝望
The king was in despair，“Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm？”
国王很绝望：“难道这个村子里就没有一个人觉得有责任保护他们的邻居不受伤害吗？” （语言描写）
pure
①Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure friends.（adj.纯粹的）
②Pure water is absolutely clean because it doesn’t contain any mineral element.（adj.纯净的；不含有害物质的）
1.absurd adj.荒唐的，愚蠢的→absurdly adv.荒唐地→absurdity n.荒唐
2.instinctively adv.本能地→instinctive adj.本能的；直觉的；天生的→instinct n.本能，天性；直觉
1.search for 寻找，搜寻
2.a troop of 一群
3.rush into 冲进
4.go up to 前往，走向
5.burst out laughing 突然大笑起来
6.wake up 醒来
7.be crammed with 挤满；塞满
8.be dressed in 穿着
9.laugh at 嘲笑
10.no more ...than 和……一样不……
11.say goodbye to 向……道别
12.be reluctant to 不愿意；不情愿
13.lean on 倚靠；靠在
14.look for 寻找
15.so far 迄今为止
16.straight away 马上
17.be pleased with 对……满意
18.later on 以后，后来
19.be composed of 由……组成
20.set off 出发
21.in search of 寻找
22.to the point 简明恰当
1.句型公式：with复合结构
教材原句：They dance merrily around the CHILDREN， then the one who appears to be the chief goes up to TYLTYL with hand outstretched.
他们围着孩子们欢快地跳起舞来。而后，一个头领模样的人走向狄蒂尔，对他伸出了手。
2.句型公式：every time引导时间状语从句
教材原句：...you will see him every time you go to the window ...
……你每次走到窗前都会看到他……
2 / 2(共10张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1. with hand outstretched 手张开着
2. be crammed with fans 挤满了粉丝
3. transparent wings 透明的翅膀
4. in a vexed voice 以恼火的语气
5. lead a life of luxury 过着奢侈的生活
1. lean v.倚，靠
I saw her lean over and whisper something to one of her friends， and
then she got up and weaved her way through the cluster of tables.
我看见她弯下腰，对她的一个朋友耳语了几句，然后站起身来，穿
过那一排桌子。 （动作描写）
2. stroke v.轻抚，抚摸
I stroked the goose’s head and said，“I wish we had feathers to keep
us warm like you， or heavier coats.” 我抚摸着鹅的头说：“我希
望我们能像你一样有羽毛来保暖，或者有更厚的外套。” （语言
描写）
3. despair n.绝望
The king was in despair，“Is there no one in this village who feels
any responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm？”
国王很绝望：“难道这个村子里就没有一个人觉得有责任保护他们
的邻居不受伤害吗？” （语言描写）
pure
①Many students say that their time at university is when they can
experience pure friends.（adj.纯粹的）
②Pure water is absolutely clean because it doesn’t contain any mineral
element.（adj.纯净的；不含有害物质的）
1. absurd adj.荒唐的，愚蠢的→absurdly adv.荒唐地→absurdity
n.荒唐
2. instinctively adv.本能地→instinctive adj.本能的；直觉的；天生的
→instinct n.本能，天性；直觉
1. search for 寻找，搜寻
2. a troop of 一群
3. rush into 冲进
4. go up to 前往，走向
5. burst out laughing 突然大笑起来
6. wake up 醒来
7. be crammed with 挤满；塞满
8. be dressed in 穿着
9. laugh at 嘲笑
10. no more ...than 和……一样不……
11. say goodbye to 向……道别
12. be reluctant to 不愿意；不情愿
13. lean on 倚靠；靠在
14. look for 寻找
15. so far 迄今为止
16. straight away 马上
17. be pleased with 对……满意
18. later on 以后，后来
19. be composed of 由……组成
20. set off 出发
21. in search of 寻找
22. to the point 简明恰当
1. 句型公式：with复合结构
教材原句：They dance merrily around the CHILDREN， then the one
who appears to be the chief goes up to TYLTYL with hand outstretched.
他们围着孩子们欢快地跳起舞来。而后，一个头领模样的人走向狄
蒂尔，对他伸出了手。
2. 句型公式：every time引导时间状语从句
教材原句：...you will see him every time you go to the window ...
……你每次走到窗前都会看到他……
谢谢观看！
