(共17张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1. chairwoman of her own company
她自己公司的董事长
2. realise their full potential 充分发挥他们的潜力
3. overcome a number of obstacles 克服许多障碍
4. at the initial phase 在初始阶段
5. purchase cosmetics 购买化妆品
6. a decent bonus 一笔可观的奖金
7. conventional methods 传统的方法
8. be discriminated illegally 被非法歧视
9. near the equator 在赤道附近
10. the owner of the estate 庄园的主人
11. one calorie per cup 每杯一卡路里
12. a subjective point of view 一种主观的看法
13. high school freshman 高一新生
14. accumulate a fortune 积累一笔财富
15. lock automatically 自动上锁
1. forehead n.额，前额
As they headed towards the library， two high school students wrinkled
their foreheads.当他们走向图书馆时，两个高中生皱起了眉头。
（神态描写）
2. dizzy adj.头晕目眩的
Feeling dizzy and thirsty， he couldn’t go any further.感到头晕目眩
又口渴，他再也走不动了。
3. sunrise n.日出（时分）；黎明；拂晓
But just as the trouble was worst， about sunrise， the farmers would
see a little silky dog come running.但就在麻烦最严重的时候，日出
时分，农民们会看到一只毛茸茸的小狗跑过来。
4. mild adj.不浓烈的，淡的
To our amazement， she was incredibly mild and calm when I hugged
her.令我们惊讶的是，当我拥抱她时，她表现得异常温和和平静。
5. financial adj.财政的，金融的；财务的
She lives a happy life without concern for financial or social problems
and she constantly shares laughs with her family and friends.
她过着幸福的生活，不关心经济或社会问题，她经常与家人和朋友
分享笑声。 （人物介绍）
1. blank
①She stared at me with a blank expression on her face.（adj.无表情
的；木然的）
②A good idea suddenly occurred to me when I saw a blank piece of
paper on the desk.（adj.空白的）
2. superior
①This model is technically superior to its competitors.（adj.＜在品
质上＞更好的；占优势的）
②Red teapots made in Yixing， China， are well known in the world
for their superior quality and workmanship.（adj.质量上乘的）
1. enterprising adj.有创业精神的；有事业心的；有进取心的
→entrepreneurial adj.创业的，具有创业精神的
2. input n.投入（物）→（反义词）output n.输出；输出量；产量
3. manufacturer n.制造商；制造公司，制造厂→manufacture v.制造
4. distribution n.（商品的）分销，经销→distribute vt.使分布，分散；
分发，分配；分销→distributor n.经销商；分销商
5. guidance n.指导，引导→guide n.指南；导游；向导 v.指引；指
导；（向某人）解释
6. consultant n.顾问→consult v.咨询；请教；查询
掌握规律 巧记单词
以后缀-ance结尾的名词：
guidance n.指导，引导 importance n.重要；重要性
ignorance n.无知；愚昧 significance n.意义；重要性
appearance n.出现
1. start one’s own business 自己创业
2. in five years’ time 在五年内
3. as to 至于，关于
4. take a deep breath 深呼吸
5. struggle to do sth 努力做某事
6. turn ...into ... 把……变成……
7. be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
8. a world away from 完全不同于
9. row upon row 鳞次栉比；一排排的
10. end up doing 以做……而告终；最后发展为
11. graduate from 毕业于
12. be bitten by the ...bug 对某事物着迷，热衷于某事物
13. an increasing number of 越来越多的
14. in the hope of 抱着……的希望
15. meet with 遭遇（某事）；经历，体验
16. start out 开始从事，着手（某工作），从业
17. dream of 梦想
18. seek guidance 寻求指导
19. rush into things 仓促行事之前
20. access to 获取……的渠道
21. the pros and cons 事物的利与弊
22. rely on 依靠
23. with the development of 随着……的发展
24. on time 按时
25. pay a deposit 付押金
26. on one’s own 独自地
27. make ends meet 使收支仅能相抵
28. stay afloat 维持下去
29. interfere with 妨碍，阻止
30. make rational spending choices
做出合理的消费选择
31. exceed one’s agreed credit limit
超出约定的信用额度
32. go into debt 陷入债务之中，负债
1. 句型公式：独立主格结构（名词/代词＋动词-ing形式）作状语
教材原句：They stared back， their blank faces giving no clue as to
what they would say next.
他们面无表情地凝视着她，让人根本看不出他们接下来会说什么。
2. 句型公式：with复合结构
教材原句：The road to their success is however still a long and
difficult one，with many challenges along the way.不过他们的成功
之路仍然漫长而艰难，一路上会遇到许多挑战。
谢谢观看！Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas &Using language
1.chairwoman of her own company 她自己公司的董事长
2.realise their full potential 充分发挥他们的潜力
3.overcome a number of obstacles 克服许多障碍
4.at the initial phase 在初始阶段
5.purchase cosmetics 购买化妆品
6.a decent bonus 一笔可观的奖金
7.conventional methods 传统的方法
8.be discriminated illegally 被非法歧视
9.near the equator 在赤道附近
10.the owner of the estate 庄园的主人
11.one calorie per cup 每杯一卡路里
12.a subjective point of view 一种主观的看法
13.high school freshman 高一新生
14.accumulate a fortune 积累一笔财富
15.lock automatically 自动上锁
1.forehead n.额，前额
As they headed towards the library， two high school students wrinkled their foreheads.当他们走向图书馆时，两个高中生皱起了眉头。 （神态描写）
2.dizzy adj.头晕目眩的
Feeling dizzy and thirsty， he couldn’t go any further.
感到头晕目眩又口渴，他再也走不动了。
3.sunrise n.日出（时分）；黎明；拂晓
But just as the trouble was worst， about sunrise， the farmers would see a little silky dog come running.
但就在麻烦最严重的时候，日出时分，农民们会看到一只毛茸茸的小狗跑过来。
4.mild adj.不浓烈的，淡的
To our amazement， she was incredibly mild and calm when I hugged her.
令我们惊讶的是，当我拥抱她时，她表现得异常温和和平静。
5.financial adj.财政的，金融的；财务的
She lives a happy life without concern for financial or social problems and she constantly shares laughs with her family and friends.
她过着幸福的生活，不关心经济或社会问题，她经常与家人和朋友分享笑声。 （人物介绍）
1.blank
①She stared at me with a blank expression on her face.（adj.无表情的；木然的）
②A good idea suddenly occurred to me when I saw a blank piece of paper on the desk.（adj.空白的）
2.superior
①This model is technically superior to its competitors.（adj.＜在品质上＞更好的；占优势的）
②Red teapots made in Yixing， China， are well known in the world for their superior quality and workmanship.（adj.质量上乘的）
1.enterprising adj.有创业精神的；有事业心的；有进取心的→entrepreneurial adj.创业的，具有创业精神的
2.input n.投入（物）→（反义词）output n.输出；输出量；产量
3.manufacturer n.制造商；制造公司，制造厂→manufacture v.制造
4.distribution n.（商品的）分销，经销→distribute vt.使分布，分散；分发，分配；分销→distributor n.经销商；分销商
5.guidance n.指导，引导→guide n.指南；导游；向导 v.指引；指导；（向某人）解释
6.consultant n.顾问→consult v.咨询；请教；查询
掌握规律 巧记单词
以后缀-ance结尾的名词：
guidance n.指导，引导 importance n.重要；重要性
ignorance n.无知；愚昧 significance n.意义；重要性 appearance n.出现
1.start one’s own business 自己创业
2.in five years’ time 在五年内
3.as to 至于，关于
4.take a deep breath 深呼吸
5.struggle to do sth 努力做某事
6.turn ...into ... 把……变成……
7.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
8.a world away from 完全不同于
9.row upon row 鳞次栉比；一排排的
10.end up doing 以做……而告终；最后发展为
11.graduate from 毕业于
12.be bitten by the ...bug 对某事物着迷，热衷于某事物
13.an increasing number of 越来越多的
14.in the hope of 抱着……的希望
15.meet with 遭遇（某事）；经历，体验
16.start out 开始从事，着手（某工作），从业
17.dream of 梦想
18.seek guidance 寻求指导
19.rush into things 仓促行事之前
20.access to 获取……的渠道
21.the pros and cons 事物的利与弊
22.rely on 依靠
23.with the development of 随着……的发展
24.on time 按时
25.pay a deposit 付押金
26.on one’s own 独自地
27.make ends meet 使收支仅能相抵
28.stay afloat 维持下去
29.interfere with 妨碍，阻止
30.make rational spending choices 做出合理的消费选择
31.exceed one’s agreed credit limit 超出约定的信用额度
32.go into debt 陷入债务之中，负债
1.句型公式：独立主格结构（名词/代词＋动词-ing形式）作状语
教材原句：They stared back， their blank faces giving no clue as to what they would say next.
他们面无表情地凝视着她，让人根本看不出他们接下来会说什么。
2.句型公式：with复合结构
教材原句：The road to their success is however still a long and difficult one，with many challenges along the way.
不过他们的成功之路仍然漫长而艰难，一路上会遇到许多挑战。
3 / 3Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1.learn toddler songs 学习儿歌
2.thereby cutting down on waste 从而减少浪费
3.without supervision 不受监督
4.victims of theft 盗窃受害者
1.hire v.（短期的）租用，租借
The director smiled，“This is what I am looking for to be my manager.You are hired.Congratulations！”
主任笑着说：“这就是我在寻找的经理。你被录用了。恭喜你！” （语言描写）
2.purse n.（女式）钱包
It was about eleven o’clock at night.She was walking along the street when a boy ran up behind her and tried to seize her purse.
大约是晚上十一点，她正在街上走着，这时一个男孩跑到她身后，想抢她的钱包。 （细节描写）
abuse
①Abuse of food additives is a big threat to food safety.（n.滥用）
②There’s evidence to suggest that child abuse is not just a recent phenomenon.（n.虐待）
③They feared that he would abuse them if they displeased him.（vt.虐待）
1.sorrow n.令人悲伤的事，不幸→sorrowful adj.悲伤的；悲痛的
2.frustration n.懊丧，懊恼，沮丧→frustrate v.使懊丧，使懊恼，使沮丧→frustrated adj.沮丧的，懊恼的
3.expense n.费用，花费→expensive adj.昂贵的；花钱多的
掌握规律 巧记单词
后缀-ful与名词词根相结合，构成形容词。
sorrow n.令人悲伤的事，不幸＋后缀-ful→sorrowful adj.悲伤的，悲痛的
graceful adj.优美的，优雅的 frightful adj.可怕的
powerful adj.强有力的 meaningful adj.有意义的
1.remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
2.be beneficial to 有利于
3.set up 建立；设立
4.take on 呈现；接纳；雇用；承担
5.make money out of 靠……挣钱
6.take off （观念、产品等）突然大受欢迎；迅速流行
7.（a） response to 对……的回答；对……的反应
8.increasing demand for 对……不断增长的需求
9.at the flick of a button 一键点击
10.designer clothes 名牌服装
11.at rock-bottom prices 以最低价格
12.rent out 出租（房屋、房间、土地等）
13.what’s more 此外
14.cut down on 减少，缩小（尺寸、数量或数目）
15.do a further favour 进一步促进；再帮个忙
16.as is often the case 情况常常如此；这是常有的事
17.take advantage of 利用
18.at the expense of 以损害……为代价
19.be subject to 受……影响；受……支配
20.prevent ...from ... 阻止……做……
21.be relevant to 与……相关
句型公式：whether ...or ...不管……还是……
教材原句：Whether it’s an online shop where we can hire designer clothes at rock-bottom prices， or a platform from which we can rent out our flats for a couple of days， it’s out there.
无论是以最低价格出租名牌服装的网店，还是可以把自己的公寓短租几天的平台，都已出现。
2 / 2(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1. learn toddler songs 学习儿歌
2. thereby cutting down on waste 从而减少浪费
3. without supervision 不受监督
4. victims of theft 盗窃受害者
1. hire v.（短期的）租用，租借
The director smiled，“This is what I am looking for to be my
manager.You are hired.Congratulations！”
主任笑着说：“这就是我在寻找的经理。你被录用了。恭喜你！”
（语言描写）
2. purse n.（女式）钱包
It was about eleven o’clock at night.She was walking along the street
when a boy ran up behind her and tried to seize her purse.
大约是晚上十一点，她正在街上走着，这时一个男孩跑到她身后，
想抢她的钱包。 （细节描写）
abuse
①Abuse of food additives is a big threat to food safety.（n.滥用）
②There’s evidence to suggest that child abuse is not just a recent
phenomenon.（n.虐待）
③They feared that he would abuse them if they displeased him.
（vt.虐待）
1. sorrow n.令人悲伤的事，不幸→sorrowful adj.悲伤的；悲痛的
2. frustration n.懊丧，懊恼，沮丧→frustrate v.使懊丧，使懊恼，使沮
丧→frustrated adj.沮丧的，懊恼的
3. expense n.费用，花费→expensive adj.昂贵的；花钱多的
掌握规律 巧记单词
后缀-ful与名词词根相结合，构成形容词。
sorrow n.令人悲伤的事，不幸＋后缀-ful→sorrowful adj.悲伤
的，悲痛的
graceful adj.优美的，优雅的
frightful adj.可怕的
powerful adj.强有力的
meaningful adj.有意义的
1. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
2. be beneficial to 有利于
3. set up 建立；设立
4. take on 呈现；接纳；雇用；承担
5. make money out of 靠……挣钱
6. take off （观念、产品等）突然大受欢迎；迅速流行
7. （a） response to 对……的回答；对……的反应
8. increasing demand for 对……不断增长的需求
9. at the flick of a button 一键点击
10. designer clothes 名牌服装
11. at rock-bottom prices 以最低价格
12. rent out 出租（房屋、房间、土地等）
13. what’s more 此外
14. cut down on 减少，缩小（尺寸、数量或数目）
15. do a further favour 进一步促进；再帮个忙
16. as is often the case 情况常常如此；这是常有的事
17. take advantage of 利用
18. at the expense of 以损害……为代价
19. be subject to 受……影响；受……支配
20. prevent ...from ... 阻止……做……
21. be relevant to 与……相关
句型公式：whether ...or ...不管……还是……
教材原句：Whether it’s an online shop where we can hire designer
clothes at rock-bottom prices， or a platform from which we can rent out
our flats for a couple of days， it’s out there.
无论是以最低价格出租名牌服装的网店，还是可以把自己的公寓短租
几天的平台，都已出现。
谢谢观看！
