(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1. pyramid of Egypt 埃及金字塔
2. dig huge canal system 开凿大运河系统
3. tropical cyclone 热带气旋
4. years of megadrought 多年的超级干旱
5. the downfall of the show 该节目的衰败
6. retreat to the bedroom 躲进卧室
7. subdue their fears 抑制他们的恐惧
8. uncharted territory 地图上没有标明的领土
9. delve into the unknown 探索不为人知的地方
10. under investigation 在接受调查
1. ruin n.残垣断壁,废墟 v.毁坏,破坏
“Sorry mom, I shouldn’t have ruined your favorite dress.”
Jeremy apologized.
“对不起,妈妈,我不该弄坏你最喜欢的裙子。”杰里米道歉。
(语言描写)
2. dismiss v.拒绝考虑,否定
I couldn’t wait to start my new job on Monday after school dismissed
for the summer.
学校放暑假后,我迫不及待地想在星期一开始我的新工作。 (心
理描写)
1. bury
①You’d better make a mark where you bury the box; otherwise,
you may lose it.(v.将……埋在下面)
②Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan
to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.(v.埋葬)
③You have to bury yourself in studying if you want to pass the exam.
(v.埋头于……,专心于……)
2. abandon
①The baby had been abandoned by its mother.(v.离弃,遗
弃,抛弃)
②They abandoned the match because of rain.(v.中止;放弃)
1. civilisation n.文明(社会)→civil adj.公民的;平民的→civilise v.
使文明;教化;开化
2. astronomy n.天文学→astronomical adj.天文的,天文学的
→astronomer n.天文学家
3. expansion n.扩大;增加→expand v.扩大;发展(业务);详述
→expansive adj.广阔的;广泛的
1. be intrigued by 被……所吸引
2. correspond to 对应于;相当于
3. apply ...to ... 把……应用于……
4. on top of ... 除……之外;在……上面
5. all the more 更加
6. at its peak 在巅峰时期
7. in the early 16th century 在16世纪初
8. at different rates 以不同的比率;以不同的速度
9. fall into ruin (因无人照料而)衰落,败落
10. add to 增加
11. make a getaway 逃跑,逃走
12. run for one’s life 逃命
13. check out 调查,检查
14. test the waters 试水,试探
15. steer clear of 避开……;从……处脱身
16. set out 动身踏上(漫长的)旅途
17. throw oneself into 积极投入到……中去
18. think twice 再三考虑,慎重考虑
19. take action 采取行动
20. shrink from 避免做,不愿做
21. look into 调查(问题)
22. amount to 总计
23. conduct research 进行研究
句型公式:动词-ing短语作结果状语
教材原句:Its once-great cities fell into ruin, leaving various mysteries
for later people to solve.
曾经恢宏的城市沦为废墟,留下各种谜团等待后人解开。
谢谢观看!Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas &Using language
1.pyramid of Egypt 埃及金字塔
2.dig huge canal system 开凿大运河系统
3.tropical cyclone 热带气旋
4.years of megadrought 多年的超级干旱
5.the downfall of the show 该节目的衰败
6.retreat to the bedroom 躲进卧室
7.subdue their fears 抑制他们的恐惧
8.uncharted territory 地图上没有标明的领土
9.delve into the unknown 探索不为人知的地方
10.under investigation 在接受调查
1.ruin n.残垣断壁,废墟 v.毁坏,破坏
“Sorry mom, I shouldn’t have ruined your favorite dress.” Jeremy apologized.
“对不起,妈妈,我不该弄坏你最喜欢的裙子。”杰里米道歉。 (语言描写)
2.dismiss v.拒绝考虑,否定
I couldn’t wait to start my new job on Monday after school dismissed for the summer.
学校放暑假后,我迫不及待地想在星期一开始我的新工作。 (心理描写)
1.bury
①You’d better make a mark where you bury the box; otherwise, you may lose it.(v.将……埋在下面)
②Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.(v.埋葬)
③You have to bury yourself in studying if you want to pass the exam.(v.埋头于……,专心于……)
2.abandon
①The baby had been abandoned by its mother.(v.离弃,遗弃,抛弃)
②They abandoned the match because of rain.(v.中止;放弃)
1.civilisation n.文明(社会)→civil adj.公民的;平民的→civilise v.使文明;教化;开化
2.astronomy n.天文学→astronomical adj.天文的,天文学的→astronomer n.天文学家
3.expansion n.扩大;增加→expand v.扩大;发展(业务);详述→expansive adj.广阔的;广泛的
1.be intrigued by 被……所吸引
2.correspond to 对应于;相当于
3.apply ...to ... 把……应用于……
4.on top of ... 除……之外;在……上面
5.all the more 更加
6.at its peak 在巅峰时期
7.in the early 16th century 在16世纪初
8.at different rates 以不同的比率;以不同的速度
9.fall into ruin (因无人照料而)衰落,败落
10.add to 增加
11.make a getaway 逃跑,逃走
12.run for one’s life 逃命
13.check out 调查,检查
14.test the waters 试水,试探
15.steer clear of 避开……;从……处脱身
16.set out 动身踏上(漫长的)旅途
17.throw oneself into 积极投入到……中去
18.think twice 再三考虑,慎重考虑
19.take action 采取行动
20.shrink from 避免做,不愿做
21.look into 调查(问题)
22.amount to 总计
23.conduct research 进行研究
句型公式:动词-ing短语作结果状语
教材原句:Its once-great cities fell into ruin, leaving various mysteries for later people to solve.曾经恢宏的城市沦为废墟,留下各种谜团等待后人解开。
2 / 2Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1.an ancient Greek shipwreck 一艘古希腊沉船
2.coral reefs 珊瑚礁
3.look upwards 向上看
4.Mariana trench 马里亚纳海沟
5.equivalent amount 等同的量
6.stack one on top of another 堆叠在一起
7.underwater vessel 水下舰艇
8.vol 142 第142卷
1.millimetre n.毫米
Deserts are dry ecosystems that receive less than 250 millimetres of rainfall a year on average.
沙漠是干旱的生态系统,每年平均降雨量不到250毫米。 (投稿)
2.notable adj.显要的;显著的;值得注意的
The town is notable for its well-preserved ancient architecture.
这座城镇因其保存完好的古建筑而出名。 (景点介绍)
substance
①The gases given off by the factory contain a poisonous substance that is harmful to people’s health.(n.物质)
②Love and guilt form the substance of his new book.(n.主旨;要点;基本内容)
1.archaeological adj.考古学的;考古的→archaeology n.考古学→archaeologist n.考古学家
2.drilling n.钻探;勘探→drill v.钻(孔);训练
1.set sail 启航
2.as with 正如;与……一样;就……来说
3.off the coast of 距离……的海岸
4.offer a window into 提供进入的窗口
5.straight out of science fiction 直接从科幻小说中走出来
6.at the rate of 按……速度;按……比率
7.be equivalent to 等(同)于;相等(当)于……
8.hold the record 保持纪录
9.beyond the reach of 超过……能力之外;无法到达……
10.open up 开发;开拓
句型公式:作表语的动词-ing形式置于句首引起的完全倒装句
教材原句:Lying under waters across the globe are an estimated three million shipwrecks.全球水域下大约沉睡着三百万艘沉船残骸。
2 / 2(共9张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1. an ancient Greek shipwreck 一艘古希腊沉船
2. coral reefs 珊瑚礁
3. look upwards 向上看
4. Mariana trench 马里亚纳海沟
5. equivalent amount 等同的量
6. stack one on top of another 堆叠在一起
7. underwater vessel 水下舰艇
8. vol 142 第142卷
1. millimetre n.毫米
Deserts are dry ecosystems that receive less than 250 millimetres of
rainfall a year on average.
沙漠是干旱的生态系统,每年平均降雨量不到250毫米。 (投
稿)
2. notable adj.显要的;显著的;值得注意的
The town is notable for its well-preserved ancient architecture.
这座城镇因其保存完好的古建筑而出名。 (景点介绍)
substance
①The gases given off by the factory contain a poisonous substance that is
harmful to people’s health.(n.物质)
②Love and guilt form the substance of his new book.(n.主旨;要点;
基本内容)
1. archaeological adj.考古学的;考古的→archaeology n.考古学
→archaeologist n.考古学家
2. drilling n.钻探;勘探→drill v.钻(孔);训练
1. set sail 启航
2. as with 正如;与……一样;就……来说
3. off the coast of 距离……的海岸
4. offer a window into 提供进入的窗口
5. straight out of science fiction 直接从科幻小说中走出来
6. at the rate of 按……速度;按……比率
7. be equivalent to 等(同)于;相等(当)于……
8. hold the record 保持纪录
9. beyond the reach of 超过……能力之外;无法到达……
10. open up 开发;开拓
句型公式:作表语的动词-ing形式置于句首引起的完全倒装句
教材原句:Lying under waters across the globe are an estimated three
million shipwrecks.
全球水域下大约沉睡着三百万艘沉船残骸。
谢谢观看!