江北区 2025 年小学毕业质量检测（英语卷）答案解析
听力部分答案解析
听音
1-5.B A C C A 6-10. B C A B A
二．Part A 11-15 D A E B A
Part B 16-20 B C E D A
三．21-25 B A A B A 26-30 A B A B B
31-35 B A B A A
36-40 A B B B A
笔试部分解析
一、从下列各组中找出一个与另三个不同类的词（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
41. 答案：B（London）
解析：A（UK）、C（USA）、D（Canada）均为国家名称，B（London）是城市，属于不同类别。
42. 答案：A（five）
解析：B（first）、C（twelfth）、D（third）是序数词，A（five）是基数词，词性不同。
43. 答案：C（hurry）
解析：A（afraid）、B（excited）、D（sad）是描述情绪的形容词，C（hurry）是动词，词性不同。
44. 答案：D（house）
解析：A（bedroom）、B（bathroom）、C（kitchen）是具体房间名称，D（house）是房屋总称，范畴不同。
45. 答案：C（our）
解析：A（yours）、B（mine）、D（hers）是名词性物主代词，C（our）是形容词性物主代词，用法不同。
二、选择最佳答案（每小题 1 分，共 7 分）
46. 答案：B（an）
解析：elephant 以元音音素开头，不定冠词用 an，表示 “一头大象”。
47. 答案：B（How much）
解析：根据答语 “8 yuan” 可知询问价格，用 How much（多少钱）；How many 询问数量，How long 询问时长。
48. 答案：C（hard - working）
解析：根据 “早起每天学英语” 可知，Sally 是 “勤奋的”（hard - working）；polite（礼貌的）、helpful（乐于助人的）不符合语境。
49. 答案：C（coat）
解析：外面冷需要穿 “外套”（coat）；sunglasses（太阳镜）、T - shirt（T 恤）不符合寒冷天气。
50. 答案：B（between）
解析：医院在学校左边，邮局在右边，学校在两者 “之间”，用 between...and... 结构。
51. 答案：A（No, he can't.）
解析：根据 “这个暑假他将学习骑车” 可知现在还不会，用否定回答 No, he can't.；couldn't 用于过去时，与 now 矛盾。
52. 答案：C（That's too bad!）
解析：摔下自行车伤了脚是坏消息，用 That's too bad!（太糟糕了）；A（那是好锻炼）、B（听起来很棒）不符合语境。
三、从方框中选择正确的选项完成对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
53. 答案：D（I'm reading a book about seasons.）
解析：回答 “你在做什么”，用现在进行时描述正在读关于季节的书。
54. 答案：A（I like autumn best.）
解析：回答 “最喜欢的季节”，后文描述秋天凉爽，对应 A 选项。
55. 答案：B（What do you often do in autumn ）
解析：后文回答 “和父母去徒步”，可知询问秋天做什么，用 What do you often do...
56. 答案：E（I didn't like winter before.）
解析：后文 “以前觉得太冷”，说明过去不喜欢冬天，用 E 选项衔接。
57. 答案：C（Now I love to ice - skate.）
解析：前文提到现在喜欢冬天，此处说明现在喜欢滑冰，与过去对比。
四、根据短文内容和首字母填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
58. road
解析：根据后文 “Silk Road（丝绸之路）” 可知填 road（道路）。
59. busy
解析：唐朝丝绸之路很 “繁忙”，用 busy 修饰。
60. lot
解析：a lot of businessmen 表示 “许多商人”，固定搭配。
61. world
解析：around the world（全世界），指更多国家加入 “一带一路”。
五、根据实际情况选择适当答案（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
63. 答案：C（winter）
解析：中国夏天时，澳大利亚位于南半球，季节相反，是冬天。
64. 答案：C（Mid - Autumn Festival）
解析：团聚吃月饼是中秋节（Mid - Autumn Festival）的习俗。
65. 答案：B（shorter）
解析：太阳升高时，树的影子会变 “更短”（shorter）。
66. 答案：B（Don't eat.）
解析：图示为 “禁止饮食” 标志，对应 Don't eat.。
67. 答案：A（All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.）
解析：谚语 “只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻”，符合 “不能一直工作，需要玩耍” 的语境。
六、阅读理解（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
A. 判断下列句子
答案：B（Max 住在大城市）
解析：短文首句 “lives in a small village”，与 “大城市” 矛盾。
答案：A（威尔逊夫人和 Max 每天早上去公园散步）
解析：短文明确提到 “they go for a walk in the park every morning”。
答案：B（Max 从红色瓶子喝水）
解析：短文说 “drinks water from his blue bowl”，不是红色瓶子。
答案：A（Max 在花园里快速追球）
解析：对应短文 “Mr Wilson throws a ball...Max runs fast to chase it”。
答案：B（Max 梦见和猫赛跑）
解析：短文说 “dream with Mr Wilson and he wins”，不是和猫。
B. 选择正确答案
答案：B（They danced the Yangko.）
解析：短文提到 “16 robots...danced the Yangko”，对应 B 选项。
答案：C（搬运工）
解析：robot dog carries heavy things（搬运重物），carrier 意为 “搬运工”。
答案：B（They can speak English.）
解析：短文明确说 “Go2 dogs can talk in English”，对应 B 选项。
答案：A（机器人在生活中帮助很多）
解析：短文提到机器人跳舞、做功夫、搬运等，说明帮助很多，A 正确；B（替代人类）与原文矛盾，C（不喜欢机器人）未提及。
七、规范书写（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
78. Tt, Vv
解析：Uu 的左右邻是 Tt 和 Vv。
79. Nn, Pp
解析：Oo 的左右邻是 Nn 和 Pp。
80. Xx, Zz
解析：Yy 的左右邻是 Xx 和 Zz。
81. clean
解析：重新排列字母 “cna” 为 clean（干净的）。
八、连词成句（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
83. Is he drinking water
解析：一般疑问句结构 “Is + 主语 + 动词 ing 形式”，询问 “他在喝水吗？”。
84. He goes to work by bus.
解析：主谓结构 “He goes to work”，by bus（乘公交）作方式状语。
85. There was no gym in my school.
解析：There be 句型的过去式，no gym（没有体育馆）作表语。
86. Where did you go over the winter holiday
解析：特殊疑问句 “Where + did + 主语 + 动词原形”，询问寒假去向。
87. We must pay attention to the traffic lights.
解析：固定搭配 “pay attention to”（注意），后接宾语 the traffic lights。
九、书面表达（8 分）
参考范文：
My School Life
My school is big and beautiful. There are two teaching buildings, a library, and a gym. The library has many books, and we often read there.
We have many subjects, like Chinese, Maths, English, and PE. My English teacher is kind, and I have many good friends in class.
Every morning, we do morning exercises on the playground. After school, I join the art club and draw pictures with my classmates.
I love my school life because it's interesting and colourful!江北区2025年小学毕业质量检测(英语卷)
班级 姓名 学号
听力部分(共40分)
一 、听音，选择你听到的内容。(每小题1分，共10分)
1.A.CRH B.SLA C.EMS
2.A.gpt B.abs C.doc
3.A.right B.run C.red
4.A.62775038 B.63774029 C.62774039
5.A.they B.them C.then
6.A.book B.bike C.ball
7.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday
8.A.Canada B.Spain C.China
9.A.people B.purple C.pupil
10.A.work quietly B.walk quickly C.watch carefully
二 、听音，标序号。(每小题1分，共10分)
Part A 根据你听到的顺序给下面五幅图从A 到E进行编号：
11. 12. 13. 14.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
15.
( )
Part B 根据你听到的顺序给下面五幅图从A 到 E 进行编号：
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三 、听句子，选答句。(每小题1分，共10分)
21.A.I'm fine.Thank you. B.It was good.
22.A.I'm going to the cinema. B.I'm going at 2:35 this afternoon.
23.A.Yes,I do. B.No,I am not.
24.A.It's a carrot. B.They are green beans.
25.A.He is my uncle. B.She is my aunt.
26.A.It's on the second floor. B.It's on the desk.
27.A.I'm 1.65 meters. B.I'm 42 kilograms.
28.A.It's cloudy. B.It's Sunday.
29.A.Yes,it's yours. B.No,it's Sam's dog.
30.A.I'm happy. B.I hurt my foot.
四 、听一段对话，选择正确的选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
31.A.He is sad. B.He is happy.
32.A.He's going to see a film. B.He's going to watch TV.
33.A.She read a book. B.She read a magazine.
34.A.At 2:00 p.m. B.At 1:30 p.m.
35.A.By subway. B.By bus.
五、听短文，判断下列句子正(A) 误 (B) 。 (每小题1分，共5分)
36.There are a lot of science books in the study.
37.Lisa has a pet cat.
38.Ben is a university student.
39.Lisa's grandma studies cooking from a cookbook.
40.There are six people in Lisa's family.
笔试部分(共60分)
一 、从下列各组中找出一个与另三个不同类的词。(每小题1分，共5分)
41.A.UK B.London C.USA D.Canada
42.A.five B.first C.twelfth D.third
43.A.afraid B.excited C.hurry D.sad
44.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.kitchen D.house
45.A.yours B.mine C.our D.hers
二、选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共7分)
46.-What did you see in the zoo yesterday -I saw. elephant and some pandas. A.a B.an C./
47.-This skirt is pretty. is this skirt -It's 80 yuan.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
48.Sally is a girl.She gets up early and studies English every day.
A.polite B.helpful C.hard-working
49.-Mum,can I go outside -Sure.But it's cold outside.Put on your A.sunglasses B.T -shirt C.coat
50.The hospital is on the left of my school.The post office is on the right of my school.So my school is the hospital and the post office.
A.behind B.between C.in front of
51.-Can Jim ride a bike now -He will learn how to ride this summer holiday.
A.No,he can't. B.No,he couldn't. C.Yes,he can.
52.-Mum,I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.-Oh,dear!
A.That's good exercise! B.Sounds great! C.That's too bad!
(
.
)三、从方框中选择正确的选项完成对话。(每小题1分，共5分)
A.I like autumn best. B.What do you often do in autumn C.Now I love to ice-skate. D.I'm reading a book about seasons E.I didn't like winter before.
Tim:What are you doing,Alice
Alice:53 Seasons are different,but they're all beautiful.
Tim:Yes.Which season do you like best
Alice:54 The weather is cool.The leaves are colourful.
Tim:That's right!55 Do you go hiking
Alice:Yes.I like to hike with my parents in mountains.What's your favourite season
Tim:I like winter best.56 I thought it was too cold.And I couldn't ice-skate.
57 Alice:Good for you!
四、根据短文内容和首字母填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
Long long ago,there was a famous r .It was the Silk Road(丝绸之路).The Silk Road was very b in the Tang dynasty.There were always a 1 of businessmen on the road.They took silk,t and something else to the other countries. Now we have a new road.It is the Belt and Road(一带一路).It is longer than the Silk Road. More countries join,and more things can move around the w .What great roads they are!How great China is!
五、根据实际情况选择适当答案。(每小题1分，共5分)
63.It's summer in China.It's in Australia.
A.spring B.autumn C.winter
64.My family are going to get together and eat mooncakes on
A.Spring Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Mid-Autumn Pestival
65.In the day,when the sun goes higher,the shadow of the tree becomes A.longer B.shorter C.taller
66.This sign means" lt
A.Have some food. B.Don't eat. C.Don't smoke.
67.In English there is a saying" "Don't work all the time.We need some time to play.
A.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. B.Life is what you make it.
C.Think today and speak tomorrow.
六、阅读理解(每小题1分，共10分)
A.判断下列句子，对的写"A",错的写"B"。
Max is a dog.He lives with the Wilson family in a small village.Every morning,Max wakes up early and wags(摇晃)his tail when he sees Mrs Wilson.Then they go for a walk in the park.Max loves to smell flowers and chase cats in the park.
In the afternoon,Mr Wilson throws a ball in the garden.Max runs fast to chase it.After playing,Max drinks water from his blue bowl and sits under the tree.At night,Max sleeps on his soft bed.He has a dream.In the dream,he has a racing game with Mr Wilson and he wins. What a dream!
68.Max lives in a big city.
69.Mrs Wilson and Max go for a walk in the park every morning.
70.Max drinks water from a red bottle.
71.Max runs fast to chase the ball in the garden.
72.Max dreams about a racing game with cats.
B.根据短文内容，选择正确答案或回答问题。
Do you see robots dancing on TV In China,Unitree(字树科技)robots are becoming famous stars!At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala,I6 robots were in red clothes and danced the Yangko(秧歇).They moved their arms and legs beautifully.
Another robot,Unitree G1 robot can do Chinese kung fu and boxing.How cool!People like to watch his kungfu show on Tiktok(抖音).
Unitree robots are helpers too!On Mount Tai,a robot dog carries heavy things up the mountain like a strong "carrier",It can work for a long time.Unitree robot dogs are also lovely pets.The GO2 dogs can talk in English,climb the steps(台阶)and play games with you.
You can sec many robots in our life:they teach,help and play.Wang Xingxing,who makes the robots says,"Humans make robots to scrve (服务)us,not replace(替代)us."What will robots do next Maybc they’ll be your friends!
73.What did the Unitree robots do at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
A.They sang a song. B.They danced the Yangko.C.They did kung fu.
74.The underlined word "carrier"means
A. 徒步者 B.攀登者 C.搬运工
75.What can the GO2 dogs do
A.They can do kung fu. B.They can speak English. C.They can wash clothes.
76.From the passage,we know
A.robots can help a lot in our life B.robots will replace us in the future
C.people don't like robots at all
77.If you can make a robot for your school,what can the robot do
七、规范书写(每小题1分，共5分)
A.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。(包括大小写，注意书写规范)
78. Hh 79. Uu
80. Oo 81. Yy
B. 重新排列字母，组成一个正确的单词。(用小写字母写)
82.Keep your desk (cen1a).
八、连词成句。(每小题2分，共10分) 83.water Is drinking he( )
84,goes work He to bus by(.)
85,no was my gym There in school(.)
86.you winter did over the go Where holiday( )
87 、attention We the pay must traffic to lights (.)
九、书面表达。(本题共8分)
美好的校园生活总是让人难忘。请以"My school life"为题，用一般现在时写一篇短文， 描述你的学校和日常校园生活。
具体要求如下：
1.请根据思维导图提示展开描写，至少8句话。
2.逻辑清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。
3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
(
school
buildings
校园建筑、功能教室
school
subjects
学校课程
My
school life
school
activities
校园活动
teachers
and
friends
老师和朋友
)
My school life
