(共97张PPT)
把握单元 素养目标
主题意识 本单元的主题是野生动物保护，内容涉及野生动物生存现状、物种的灭绝及野生动物保护的意义和措施等。学生能结合自己所了解的野生动物保护的知识和自身经验，认真思考如何积极参与野生动物保护与救援。保护野生动物应该从自身做起，既要拒绝购买或使用野生动物制品，又要宣传和教育他人保护野生动物。
语法项目 理解并正确运用现在进行时的被动语态。
续表
语言输入 听 能够准确理解与动物保护有关的听力内容。
读 能够阅读日志体的叙事文本，理解其文体特征和语言特点，关注景物和心理活动等的描写；能够阅读和理解多模态语篇(海报)中的文字、图片、色彩、符号等文字与非文字资源所传达的信息，分析和把握其语言特征及作者的观点或态度等。
看 能够通过观看与野生动物有关的图片、图表等视觉资源，预测内容并获取关键信息。
续表
语言输出 写 能用英语写一则关于濒危物种保护的英文海报。
说 能够在谈话中得体恰当地表达目的和意图；能够用简单的英语与他人交流野生动物的生存状况和保护措施。
Section Ⅰ
Listening and Speaking
目 录
听力发掘训练
新知深化学习
课时跟踪检测
听力发掘训练
教材听力“再利用”
一、由听力厚积语料库
1．a little scary ___________
2．be being hunted and killed ___________
3．habitat loss ______________
4．be more aware ______________
有点吓人
正被猎杀
栖息地的丧失
更多地意识到
5．China's efforts to protect wildlife ________________________
6．the voice of wildlife protection ______________________
7．____________ 为……辩护；为……大声疾呼
8．_______________ 确信；信服；相信
9．______________ 全球领导者
10．__________ 以……开始；开始于……
中国保护野生动物的努力
野生动物保护的代言人
speak up for
be convinced that
a global leader
begin with
√
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
1．Why is the poster a little scary
A．There is a clock in the poster.
B．Many species are disappearing.
C．Many wild animals are hungry.
√
2．Which is not the reason for species dying out
A．There's much pollution.
B．Some animals are being killed.
C．The habitat places are enough to live in.
√
3．Why is China referred to in the speaker's speech
A．China has made great efforts to protect wildlife.
B．China has been a global leader in wildlife protection.
C．China has many endangered animals.
4．What's the speaker's meaning by saying “Change begins with you！”？
A．Each can make a big difference.
B．You must protect yourself first.
C．You can change your voice first.
√
三、依据教材听力完成句子
1．This poster says that ___________________________die out every day.
2．Animals need_________________, just like us, and they need clean air and water, too.
between 150 and 200 species
a place to live in
3．Some famous people, such as Chinese superstar Yao Ming and Britain's Prince William,_________________.
4．Of those___________, 20,000 are killed every year.
5．I am absolutely convinced that China can become a global leader_________________________.
work hard to help
that are left
in the protection of wildlife
四、主题表达训练
请使用以下所给的表达方式写一个小短文，描写一下野生动物的现状以及怎样保护它们。
It has been universally accepted that ... However, the fact is that ... due to ... Therefore, measures must be taken before things get worse. In the first place, we are supposed to ..., and we should know that ... Furthermore, laws should be made to ..., especially ... Last but not least, it is necessary to ... All in all, we should ... Let's act now!
参考答案：
It has been universally accepted that we human beings should live in harmony with wild animals. However, the fact is that some species are in danger of dying out due to human activity. Therefore, measures must be taken before things get worse. In the first place, we are supposed to raise the awareness of protecting the wildlife, and we should know that we share the planet with them and that without them we wouldn't live. Furthermore, laws should be made to prevent illegal
hunting of wild animals, especially the rare species. Last but not least, it is necessary to set up nature reserves to rescue and protect the endangered wildlife. All in all, we should do our best to help save them. Let's act now!
听力素养“漫养成”
|掌握规律技法|
(一)用视觉图像预测听力内容
文字、图表等信息对于听力理解有很大的帮助。比如听力题目所附的图片、文字及录像中的画面都能提供有助于理解听力内容的信息。在听之前，先看图片、图表、视频，利用其中所载信息预测将要听到的内容。
[典例]
根据上面图片回答下列问题。
1．How many wildlife species are lost each day in the world
_______________
2．How many sharks end up in shark fin soup each year and why
________________________________________________________
150－200.
Up to 73 million.Because sharks are killed to make shark fin soup.
3．What measures should we take to protect wildlife
________________________________
_________________________________
4．From the pictures, we can conclude the topic is
__________________.
①Stop illegal hunting immediately；
②Say NO to shark fin soup.
wildlife protection
(二)学会区分重读音节、次重读音节和非重读音节
英语单词通常包括一个或若干个音节。根据是否重读，单词的音节一般分为三种类别：重读音节、次重读音节和非重读音节。
单音节词几乎都是重读音节，双音节词和多音节词一般都有一个重读音节。有的多音节词除有重读音节外，还有一个次重读音节。
1．双音节词的重读规则
①双音节词的重音通常落在第一个音节上。如：pencil/?pensl/ traffic/?tr?fik/
②以be-， dis-， re-， com-， con-等开头的双音节词的重音大多数落在第二个音节上。如：because/bi?k?z/ report/rI?p??t/ dislike/dIs?laIk/
2．多音节词的重读规则
①多音节词的重音通常落在倒数第三个音节上。如：geography/d?I??gr fI/ activity/?k?tIvItI/
②双音节词加前缀或后缀后，构成的多音节词一般按照原来词根的重读音节来读。如：discover/dIs?k?v (r)/ forgetful/f ?getfl/ effective/I?fektIv/
③以-ic, -tion, -sion 结尾的词，重音落在倒数第二个音节上，且重读音节前常有次重读音节。如：scientific/?s?I n?tIfIk/ introduction/?Intr ?d?k?n/
3．复合词的重读规则
①由两个名词构成的复合词重音在前面那个词的重读音节上。如：bathroom/?b??θru?m/ blackboard/?bl?kb??d/ birthday/?b??θdeI/
②构成复合形容词或副词的两个单词上一般都有重音。
|多积主题表达|
一、“野生动物保护”场景听力词汇
1．poisonous adj. 有毒的
2．temperature n. 温度
3．over-fish v. 过度捕捞
4．monitor v. 监视
5．threaten v. 威胁
6．endangered adj. 濒危的
7．die out 灭绝
8．in danger of 在……危险中
9．sea resources 海洋资源
10．stop hunting 停止猎杀
二、“野生动物保护”场景听力句式
1．The main reason for the decline of Asian elephants is the loss of the forests.
亚洲象数量减少的主要原因是森林的丧失。
2．Many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost, making animals lose their homes to live in.很多树木正在被砍伐，越来越多的森林消失，这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。
3．The huge increase in human population has caused the destruction of Asian forests.
人类人口的大量增加导致了亚洲森林的破坏。
4．It's hoped that ways can be found to protect endangered species and help their populations grow.人们希望能找到保护濒危物种的方法，并帮助它们的数量增长。
新知深化学习
1．Our planet's wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
★die out灭亡；逐渐消失；逐渐熄灭
|用|法|感|知|
(深刻说理句)Only in this way can we protect the wildlife and help the animals out of the danger of dying out.
只有这样，我们才能保护野生动物，帮助动物摆脱灭绝的危险。
(“心理描写”写作佳句)Knowing the storm had died away, Jessica sighed with relief.
知道暴风雨已经过去，杰西卡松了一口气。
After what seemed like a century, the storm finally died down.
似乎过了一个世纪，暴风雨终于平息了。
归纳点拨
die of 死于(内因，如疾病、饥饿等)
die from 死于(外因，如外伤、车祸、污染等)
die away (声音、风、光等)慢慢变弱；逐渐消失
die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐平息
|应|用|融|会|
(1)完成句子
①This species has nearly ________because its habitat is being destroyed.
因栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒临灭绝。
②The sound of the engine _________________as the car drove into the distance.
随着汽车向远方驶去，发动机声渐渐消失。
died out
died away/down
(2)选词填空(die of, die from)
③It's reported that thousands of people _________ illegal driving each year.
④Millions could ________hunger as an indirect result of the war.
★alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的
die from
die of
|用|法|感|知|
Unfortunately, bees have been disappearing at an alarming rate.
不幸的是，蜜蜂正以惊人的速度消失。
The sudden sound of the alarm alarmed me.
警报器的突然响起让我很惊恐。
“What have you done？” Ellie cried in alarm.
“你都干了些什么？”埃利惊恐地喊道。
归纳点拨
(1)alarm vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心
n. 恐慌；警报；警报器
in alarm 惊恐地
set the alarm for 把闹钟定在
(2)alarmed adj. 惊恐的
be/feel alarmed at/about/by ... 对……感到忧虑或害怕
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①John's pulse quickened _____alarm.
②I set the alarm ______7 o'clock.
③They were __________(alarm) at the fire that broke out suddenly.
in
for
alarmed
(2)完成句子
④Peter's hair stood up on end__________________________.
一想到这个可怕的念头，彼得吓得头发都竖起来了。
at this alarming thought
2．We must make people aware of the problem and help protect the endangered wildlife before it's too late!
我们必须趁现在还来得及让人们意识到这个问题，帮助保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物！
★aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的
|用|法|感|知|
As far as I am aware, the doctor is aware that it is necessary to make the patient well aware of his disease.
据我所知，医生意识到有必要让病人充分认识到自己的疾病。
(“演讲、倡议”类写作佳句)To raise the awareness of the need for everybody to be fit, we speak up for fitness exercises and more outdoor activities.
为提高每个人的健康意识，我们极力呼吁加强身体锻炼，增加户外活动。
归纳点拨
(1)be/become aware of 意识到；知道
be/become aware that ... 知道/意识到……
as far as I'm aware 据我所知
(2)awareness n. 意识；认识
develop an awareness of ... 培养……的意识
raise/improve the awareness of ... 提高……的意识
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①In conclusion, people around the world should be aware ______the real situation of water shortage.
②It is important that students develop an ___________(aware) of how the Internet can be used.
of
awareness
(2)替换加蓝词汇
③As far as I know, seldom can a man without honesty be successful as a leader. __________________
④Through the activity, we realise the importance of carrying out a low-carbon economy in our country.___________________
As far as I'm aware
are/become aware of
(3)完成句子
⑤He stopped writing __________________________somebody was reading over his shoulder.
当他意识到有人在他身后阅读时，他停止了写作。
as he became/was aware that
3. How many elephants are killed on average every day
每天平均有多少头大象被杀？
★average n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的v.平均为；计算出……的平均数
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列各句中average的词性及含义)
①The children average 10 years of age._________
②(2022·浙江1月高考)The average peak workload was measured at 103 watts.___________
③I have never known an average man who had both.__________
④It's said that the newspaper office receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.___________
v.平均为
adj.平均的
adj.普通的
n.平均数
归纳点拨
(1)an average of 平均有(后跟数词)
on (the) average 平均(起来)
above/below (the) average 在平均水平以上/以下
an average build 中等身材
(2)average out (at sth.) 平均数为
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
⑤Tom is a top student, and he is _______the average in his reading ability.
⑥It's because they are _____average healthier and more productive for longer.
above
on
⑦Jean is so pretty, of_________________, with blue eyes.
珍妮非常漂亮，中等身材，有一双蓝色的眼睛。
⑧The cost _________________________￡6 per person.
费用应该是平均每人约6英镑。
an average build
should average out at about
4．I'm concerned about the African elephants.
我担心非洲大象。
★concern vt.涉及；让……担忧n.[U]担忧；关心；[C]重要的事情
|用|法|感|知|
Therefore, I am writing to you to show my concern for your health.
因此，我给你写信是为了表达我对你健康的关心。
(“丰富细节”写作佳句)Daniel was concerned about the dog and took it to the pet clinic immediately.
丹尼尔担心这只狗，立即带它去了宠物诊所。
I recalled the techniques in a book concerning how to survive a wolf attack.
我想起了一本书中讲到的如何在狼的袭击中幸存下来的技巧。
归纳点拨 (1)concern oneself about 关心……
(2)show concern for 对……表示关心
(3)concerned adj. 担心的；关切的；相关的
be concerned about/for 为……担忧的
as/so far as ...be concerned 就……而言
(4)concerning prep. 关于
名师点津 concerned作“相关的”意义时，常用在被修饰词的后面。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①This meeting should address all of your __________(concern)．
②It is a matter for determination by the departments __________
(concern).
③Honestly, I would be even more ___________(concern) if I were put in your shoes.
concerns
concerned
concerned
④(2024·浙江1月高考写作)Jumping rope may be the perfect solution for you ___________(concern) exercise.
(2)完成句子
⑤________________________, we should be strict with ourselves while learning online.
在我看来，在线学习时我们应该严格要求自己。
concerning
As far as I am concerned
5．Elephants need large living spaces, so it's difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要大的生存空间，因此它们很难适应这些变化。
★adapt vi.适应vt.使适应；使适合；改编；改写
|用|法|感|知|
(“丰富细节”写作佳句)These small creatures have adapted to living alongside humans — similar to pet dogs.这些小生物已经适应了和人类一起生活——就像宠物狗一样。
I'm writing to ask for your guidance on a short play, which is adapted from one of our texts.
我写信是想请您指导一个短剧，这个短剧是根据我们的一篇课文改编的。
归纳点拨
(1)adapt to 适合；适应
adapt oneself to ... 使自己适应于……
(2)adapt sth. from ... 根据……改编某物
adapt ...for ... 把……改编成……
be adapted for ... 为……而改写/改编
(3)adaptation n. 适应；改编；改编本；改写本
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①How to adapt __________(you) to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.
②Based on an English text, our classmates and I have adapted it ______a short play.
yourself
for
③It was not until I made the first try of ___________(adapt) that I realized the language is never a helpful tool unless you put it into practical use.
(2)完成句子
④As time went by, I gradually __________________the school life.
随着时间的推移，我逐渐使自己适应了学校生活。
adaptation
adapted myself to
6．What measures are being taken to help them？正在采取什么措施来帮助它们？
★measure vt.测量；度量；估量vi.(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为n.措施；方法；尺寸
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列各句中measure的词性与含义)
①This line measures four times as long as that one.__________
②It seemed as if the suit was made to his own measure._________
③We must pay attention to these problems and take effective measures to solve them._________
④To measure the volunteers' mental ability, the scientists ask them to take the tests.___________
v.量度为
n.尺寸
n.措施
v.测量
归纳点拨 (1)take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
make ...to one's measure 依照某人的尺寸做……
(2)be measured by/in 用……来衡量/计算
名师点津 measure作系动词时，表示“(尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”，此时其后通常跟测量的数据，不用于进行时和被动语态。作后置定语和状语时要用v.-ing形式。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
⑤Mr Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes ______his own measure.
⑥We should take measures __________(protect) the environment at once.
to
to protect
⑦The hall was extremely big, __________(measure) 200 metres long and 100 metres wide.
(2)完成句子
⑧Life________________________________, not by time.
衡量生命的尺度是用思想和行为，而不是用时间。
measuring
is measured by thought and action
课时跟踪检测
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．What I should do is to put up attractive _________(海报).
2．There are several thousand _______ (物种) of trees here.
3．Their ________ (栖息地) has been damaged and people have to answer for their bad behavior.
posters
species
habitat
4．A long time ago, there was a happy ________(王子) and a lovely princess in a country.
5．A friend is a gift, whose worth cannot be _________(衡量) except by heart.
6．It is high time the __________(官方) concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
prince
measured
authorities
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this _______(legal) act.
2．Fake products __________(danger) people's life, resulting in a lot of injury accidents.
3．From then on, the _______(hunt) put down his shotgun and began to protect the forest and the birds.
illegal
endanger
hunter
4．____________ (immediate), he took out a bandage from the first-aid kit and lay gently around the wound.
5．Take mobile phones for instance and you can see how our science and technology is advancing at an __________(alarm) speed.
6．Some wild animals are facing the danger of _________(extinct), because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly.
Immediately
alarming
extinction
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．后来，当她长大后，她意识到了母亲的心意。(aware)
Later when she grew up, she________________________________.
2．现在的学生学习很努力，但是他们总是有很大的压力。(pressure)
Nowadays students study hard, but they _____________________
________.
became aware of her mother's heart
are always under a lot of
pressure
3．渐渐地，鸟儿们适应了这个国家的气候。(adapt)
Gradually, the birds __________________________________the country's climate.
4．专家表示，年轻成年人平均比上一代人晚睡两个小时。(average)
Experts say that ___________young adults go to bed two hours later than the previous generation.
got adapted to/adapted themselves to
on average
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Many of the earth's creatures die because of humans' choices. These choices have nothing to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.
People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powder that supposedly improves a person's life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.
During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups tried to make people see pictures or films of elephants with their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stricter.Many countries made importing ivory illegal.Killing elephants for their ivory became riskier and less profitable.
However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested(抗议) against the killing of seal babies. People were shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitats. The cruel activity stopped. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever.
Other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the Pacific Ocean.
In years to come, people's attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。人类猎杀动物来获利，野生动物保护组织号召人们行动起来抵制用野生动物制作的产品。但是人们对动物保护的关注和相关运动一直在改变，作者希望对动物保护的关注和相关运动一直保持下去。
1．What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals
A．Humans' need for wild food.
B．The growing human population.
C．Lack of laws on wildlife protection.
D．Humans' desire for making a fortune.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.”可知，人类想要发财导致了数百万野生动物的消失。文中“kills millions of animals”和题干中的“the disappearance of millions of wild animals”相呼应；文中“humans want to make money”和D选项“Humans' desire for making a fortune”相呼应。
2．What happened in the late 1980s
A．Hunting was completely not allowed.
B．Those who killed elephants all got caught.
C．Importing ivory in all countries was illegal.
D．Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts.
√
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Wildlife protection groups tried to make people see pictures or ... riskier and less profitable.”可知，在20世纪80年代末，野生动物保护组织确实做出了巨大努力。
3．Why are seal babies mentioned in paragraph 4
A．To show the effort to protect seal babies.
B．To show an increasing number of seal babies.
C．To show the decrease of worries about certain species.
D．To show people's protest against the killing of seal babies.
√
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while.”可知，第四段提到海豹宝宝的目的是表明一段时间后人们对某些物种的担忧会减少。文中的“concern for certain species”与C选项中的“worries about certain species”相呼应；文中的“become weak”和 C选项中的“the decrease”相呼应。
4．What does the author mean by using the underlined sentence
A．Humans should choose some rare animals to protect.
B．Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife.
C．Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection.
D．Concern and movements for animal protection should be always kept.
√
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Other animal protection movements have come and gone”和最后一段第一句“In years to come, people's attention will probably turn to some other endangered species.”可知，对动物保护的关注和相关运动一直在改变，那么在人们关注其他濒危物种时，大象会被遗忘吗？由此可以推断，作者说这句话的意思是：对动物保护的关注和相关运动应该一直保持下去。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
As our human population and resource need grow, we are leaving less and less room for wildlife. But the good news is that each of us can play a role in helping wild animals by making the world a better place for them. 5 .
Go outside and connect with wildlife. Take a walk and enjoy the wildlife all around you — the birds, butterflies, elephants and the like. Spend more time outside appreciating, enjoying and learning about wildlife.
Speak up for wildlife. 6 . Speak up and speak out against wildlife illegal poaching (偷猎), wild animal exploration, sport hunting of wild animals, overfishing, the illegal pet trade, wild animals used for entertainment, and much more. 7 . Then spread them on social media, encourage friends and others to watch them too, and share your ideas about how to protect and save wildlife.
8 . Collecting rubbish can save the life of an animal. Pick up any plastic bag. Plastic of any kind, fishing line, and anything that can be mistaken for food by animals, or can trap and even kill them.
Never buy products from threatened or endangered species. When traveling to a foreign country, shopping overseas, or shopping in your local area, never buy gifts or products that support the illegal wildlife trade, or are from animals in danger. 9 .
A．Pick up rubbish around you
B．Contact the local government
C．Your choice could make a big difference
D．Become a voice for wildlife on social media
E．Take a free online class on wildlife protection
F．Learn about the lives and problems many animals are facing today
G．Let's become an active protector by putting the following ideas into practice
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了一些保护野生动物的具体行动措施。
5．选G 根据空前“But the good news ...for them.”及下文各段首句可知，空处承上启下，总体提出通过一些具体行动来保护动物，G项符合文意。
6．选D 根据本段主题句“Speak up for wildlife.”及下文“Then spread them on social media”可知，本 段建议读者积极地为动物保护发声，并将这种正能量传播出去。D项符合文意。
7．选F 根据空后“Then spread them on social media ... wildlife.”可知，此处作者建议读者将野生动物的相关信息调查清楚，然后发布到网上，以便引起人们对它们艰难的生存现状予以广泛关注。F项符合文意。
8．选A 根据空后“Collecting rubbish can save the life of an animal.”可知，本段建议读者通过收集垃圾，减少环境污染来保护野生动物。A项适合作本段主题句。
9．选C 根据空前“When traveling to ... in danger.”可知，人们的购物行为及习惯也会影响动物保护运动的成效，C项符合文意。
Ⅲ.主题微写作
根据提示完成下面英语片段，描述北极熊如何捕获食物。
The sun rises above the Arctic Ocean. ①_____________________
_____________________________ (穿过冰冻的海洋，一只白熊慢慢地走着). The bear stops and sways (摇晃) his head from side to side. There is nothing to see but endless ice and red sky.
Across the frozen sea, a
white/polar bear moves slowly
Then ②________________________________________ (它敏感的鼻子能嗅出眼睛看不到的东西): a beluga whale (白鲸) is nearby. The bear follows the smell and spots a large hole in the ice where a small white whale is swimming. ③________________________________________
_____________ (它悄悄地走近洞孔，然后停下来，站着一动不动).
his powerful nose senses what his eyes cannot
He silently walks toward the hole, then stops,
standing still
The whale does not see the bear, whose white fur makes him appear invisible (看不见的) against the ice.Finally, the whale swims close to where the bear is waiting. ④____________________________________
_______________________________ (白熊反应过来了，以飞快的速度冲向白鲸). In a moment it is over, and the bear eats his first meal in nearly a week.
With terrifying speed, the bear comes to
life and moves toward the whale 把握单元素养目标
主题意识 本单元的主题是野生动物保护，内容涉及野生动物生存现状、物种的灭绝及野生动物保护的意义和措施等。学生能结合自己所了解的野生动物保护的知识和自身经验，认真思考如何积极参与野生动物保护与救援。保护野生动物应该从自身做起，既要拒绝购买或使用野生动物制品，又要宣传和教育他人保护野生动物。
语法项目 理解并正确运用现在进行时的被动语态。
语言输入 听 能够准确理解与动物保护有关的听力内容。
读 能够阅读日志体的叙事文本，理解其文体特征和语言特点，关注景物和心理活动等的描写；能够阅读和理解多模态语篇(海报)中的文字、图片、色彩、符号等文字与非文字资源所传达的信息，分析和把握其语言特征及作者的观点或态度等。
看 能够通过观看与野生动物有关的图片、图表等视觉资源，预测内容并获取关键信息。
语言输出 写 能用英语写一则关于濒危物种保护的英文海报。
说 能够在谈话中得体恰当地表达目的和意图；能够用简单的英语与他人交流野生动物的生存状况和保护措施。
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
教材听力“再利用”
一、由听力厚积语料库
1．a little scary ______________
2．be being hunted and killed ______________
3．habitat loss ______________
4．be more aware ______________
5．China's efforts to protect wildlife ______________
6．the voice of wildlife protection ______________
7．______________ 为……辩护；为……大声疾呼
8．______________ 确信；信服；相信
9．______________ 全球领导者
10．______________ 以……开始；开始于……
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
1．Why is the poster a little scary？( )
A．There is a clock in the poster.
B．Many species are disappearing.
C．Many wild animals are hungry.
2．Which is not the reason for species dying out？( )
A．There's much pollution.
B．Some animals are being killed.
C．The habitat places are enough to live in.
3．Why is China referred to in the speaker's speech？( )
A．China has made great efforts to protect wildlife.
B．China has been a global leader in wildlife protection.
C．China has many endangered animals.
4．What's the speaker's meaning by saying “Change begins with you！”？( )
A．Each can make a big difference.
B．You must protect yourself first.
C．You can change your voice first.
三、依据教材听力完成句子
1．This poster says that ____________________________ die out every day.
2．Animals need __________________， just like us, and they need clean air and water, too.
3．Some famous people, such as Chinese superstar Yao Ming and Britain's Prince William, ______________________.
4．Of those ______________， 20,000 are killed every year.
5．I am absolutely convinced that China can become a global leader ________________________________________________________________________.
四、主题表达训练
请使用以下所给的表达方式写一个小短文，描写一下野生动物的现状以及怎样保护它们。
It has been universally accepted that ... However, the fact is that ... due to ... Therefore, measures must be taken before things get worse. In the first place, we are supposed to ..., and we should know that ... Furthermore, laws should be made to ..., especially ... Last but not least, it is necessary to ... All in all, we should ... Let's act now!
听力素养“漫养成”
|掌握规律技法|
(一)用视觉图像预测听力内容
文字、图表等信息对于听力理解有很大的帮助。比如听力题目所附的图片、文字及录像中的画面都能提供有助于理解听力内容的信息。在听之前，先看图片、图表、视频，利用其中所载信息预测将要听到的内容。
[典例]
根据上面图片回答下列问题。
1．How many wildlife species are lost each day in the world
2．How many sharks end up in shark fin soup each year and why
3．What measures should we take to protect wildlife
4．From the pictures, we can conclude the topic is
.
(二)学会区分重读音节、次重读音节和非重读音节
英语单词通常包括一个或若干个音节。根据是否重读，单词的音节一般分为三种类别：重读音节、次重读音节和非重读音节。
单音节词几乎都是重读音节，双音节词和多音节词一般都有一个重读音节。有的多音节词除有重读音节外，还有一个次重读音节。
1．双音节词的重读规则
①双音节词的重音通常落在第一个音节上。如：pencil/?pensl/ traffic/?tr?fik/
②以be ， dis ， re ， com ， con 等开头的双音节词的重音大多数落在第二个音节上。如：because/bi?k?z/ report/rI?p??t/ dislike/dIs?laIk/
2．多音节词的重读规则
①多音节词的重音通常落在倒数第三个音节上。如：geography/d?I??gr fI/ activity/?k?tIvItI/
②双音节词加前缀或后缀后，构成的多音节词一般按照原来词根的重读音节来读。如：discover/dIs?k?v (r)/ forgetful/f ?getfl/ effective/I?fektIv/
③以 ic, tion, sion 结尾的词，重音落在倒数第二个音节上，且重读音节前常有次重读音节。如：scientific/?s?I n?tIfIk/ introduction/?Intr ?d?k?n/
3．复合词的重读规则
①由两个名词构成的复合词重音在前面那个词的重读音节上。如：bathroom/?b??θru?m/ blackboard/?bl?kb??d/ birthday/?b??θdeI/
②构成复合形容词或副词的两个单词上一般都有重音。
|多积主题表达|
一、“野生动物保护”场景听力词汇
1．poisonous adj. 有毒的
2．temperature n. 温度
3．over fish v. 过度捕捞
4．monitor v. 监视
5．threaten v. 威胁
6．endangered adj. 濒危的
7．die out 灭绝
8．in danger of 在……危险中
9．sea resources 海洋资源
10．stop hunting 停止猎杀
二、“野生动物保护”场景听力句式
1．The main reason for the decline of Asian elephants is the loss of the forests.
亚洲象数量减少的主要原因是森林的丧失。
2．Many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost, making animals lose their homes to live in.
很多树木正在被砍伐，越来越多的森林消失，这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。
3．The huge increase in human population has caused the destruction of Asian forests.
人类人口的大量增加导致了亚洲森林的破坏。
4．It's hoped that ways can be found to protect endangered species and help their populations grow.
人们希望能找到保护濒危物种的方法，并帮助它们的数量增长。
1．Our planet's wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
★die out灭亡；逐渐消失；逐渐熄灭
|用|法|感|知|
(深刻说理句)Only in this way can we protect the wildlife and help the animals out of the danger of dying out.
只有这样，我们才能保护野生动物，帮助动物摆脱灭绝的危险。
(“心理描写”写作佳句)Knowing the storm had died away, Jessica sighed with relief.
知道暴风雨已经过去，杰西卡松了一口气。
After what seemed like a century, the storm finally died down.
似乎过了一个世纪，暴风雨终于平息了。
die of 死于(内因，如疾病、饥饿等)
die from 死于(外因，如外伤、车祸、污染等)
die away (声音、风、光等)慢慢变弱；逐渐消失
die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐平息
|应|用|融|会|
(1)完成句子
①This species has nearly ______________ because its habitat is being destroyed.
因栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒临灭绝。
②The sound of the engine ________________ as the car drove into the distance.
随着汽车向远方驶去，发动机声渐渐消失。
(2)选词填空(die of, die from)
③It's reported that thousands of people ______________ illegal driving each year.
④Millions could ____________ hunger as an indirect result of the war.
★alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的
|用|法|感|知|
Unfortunately, bees have been disappearing at an alarming rate.
不幸的是，蜜蜂正以惊人的速度消失。
The sudden sound of the alarm alarmed me.
警报器的突然响起让我很惊恐。
“What have you done？” Ellie cried in alarm.
“你都干了些什么？”埃利惊恐地喊道。
(1)alarm vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心
n. 恐慌；警报；警报器
in alarm 惊恐地
set the alarm for 把闹钟定在
(2)alarmed adj. 惊恐的
be/feel alarmed at/about/by ... 对……感到忧虑或害怕
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①John's pulse quickened __________ alarm.
②I set the alarm __________ 7 o'clock.
③They were __________ (alarm) at the fire that broke out suddenly.
(2)完成句子
④Peter's hair stood up on end ____________________________.
一想到这个可怕的念头，彼得吓得头发都竖起来了。
2．We must make people aware of the problem and help protect the endangered wildlife before it's too late!
我们必须趁现在还来得及让人们意识到这个问题，帮助保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物！
★aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的
|用|法|感|知|
As far as I am aware, the doctor is aware that it is necessary to make the patient well aware of his disease.
据我所知，医生意识到有必要让病人充分认识到自己的疾病。
(“演讲、倡议”类写作佳句)To raise the awareness of the need for everybody to be fit, we speak up for fitness exercises and more outdoor activities.
为提高每个人的健康意识，我们极力呼吁加强身体锻炼，增加户外活动。
(1)be/become aware of 意识到；知道
be/become aware that ... 知道/意识到……
as far as I'm aware 据我所知
(2)awareness n. 意识；认识
develop an awareness of ... 培养……的意识
raise/improve the awareness of ... 提高……的意识
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①In conclusion, people around the world should be aware __________ the real situation of water shortage.
②It is important that students develop an ______________ (aware) of how the Internet can be used.
(2)替换加黑词汇
③As far as I know, seldom can a man without honesty be successful as a leader. ________________
④Through the activity, we realise the importance of carrying out a low carbon economy in our country.________________
(3)完成句子
⑤He stopped writing ____________________ somebody was reading over his shoulder.
当他意识到有人在他身后阅读时，他停止了写作。
3. How many elephants are killed on average every day
每天平均有多少头大象被杀？
★average n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的v.平均为；计算出……的平均数
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列各句中average的词性及含义)
①The children average 10 years of age.______________
②(2022·浙江1月高考)The average peak workload was measured at 103 watts.______________
③I have never known an average man who had both.______________
④It's said that the newspaper office receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.______________
(1)an average of 平均有(后跟数词)
on (the) average 平均(起来)
above/below (the) average 在平均水平以上/以下
an average build 中等身材
(2)average out (at sth.) 平均数为
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
⑤Tom is a top student, and he is __________ the average in his reading ability.
⑥It's because they are __________ average healthier and more productive for longer.
⑦Jean is so pretty, of __________________， with blue eyes.
珍妮非常漂亮，中等身材，有一双蓝色的眼睛。
⑧The cost ____________________________ ￡6 per person.
费用应该是平均每人约6英镑。
4．I'm concerned about the African elephants.
我担心非洲大象。
★concern vt.涉及；让……担忧n.[U]担忧；关心；[C]重要的事情
|用|法|感|知|
Therefore, I am writing to you to show my concern for your health.
因此，我给你写信是为了表达我对你健康的关心。
(“丰富细节”写作佳句)Daniel was concerned about the dog and took it to the pet clinic immediately.
丹尼尔担心这只狗，立即带它去了宠物诊所。
I recalled the techniques in a book concerning how to survive a wolf attack.我想起了一本书中讲到的如何在狼的袭击中幸存下来的技巧。
归纳点拨 (1)concern oneself about 关心…… (2)show concern for 对……表示关心 (3)concerned adj. 担心的；关切的；相关的 be concerned about/for 为……担忧的 as/so far as ...be concerned 就……而言 (4)concerning prep. 关于
名师点津 concerned作“相关的”意义时，常用在被修饰词的后面。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①This meeting should address all of your __________ (concern)．
②It is a matter for determination by the departments __________ (concern).
③Honestly, I would be even more __________ (concern) if I were put in your shoes.
④(2024·浙江1月高考写作)Jumping rope may be the perfect solution for you __________(concern) exercise.
(2)完成句子
⑤____________________________， we should be strict with ourselves while learning online.
在我看来，在线学习时我们应该严格要求自己。
5．Elephants need large living spaces, so it's difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要大的生存空间，因此它们很难适应这些变化。
★adapt vi.适应vt.使适应；使适合；改编；改写
|用|法|感|知|
(“丰富细节”写作佳句)These small creatures have adapted to living alongside humans — similar to pet dogs.
这些小生物已经适应了和人类一起生活——就像宠物狗一样。
I'm writing to ask for your guidance on a short play, which is adapted from one of our texts.
我写信是想请您指导一个短剧，这个短剧是根据我们的一篇课文改编的。
(1)adapt to 适合；适应
adapt oneself to ... 使自己适应于……
(2)adapt sth. from ... 根据……改编某物
adapt ...for ... 把……改编成……
be adapted for ... 为……而改写/改编
(3)adaptation n． 适应；改编；改编本；改写本
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①How to adapt __________ (you) to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.
②Based on an English text, our classmates and I have adapted it __________ a short play.
③It was not until I made the first try of ________________ (adapt) that I realized the language is never a helpful tool unless you put it into practical use.
(2)完成句子
④As time went by, I gradually ____________ the school life.
随着时间的推移，我逐渐使自己适应了学校生活。
6．What measures are being taken to help them
正在采取什么措施来帮助它们？
★measure vt.测量；度量；估量vi.(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为n.措施；方法；尺寸
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列各句中measure的词性与含义)
①This line measures four times as long as that one.______________
②It seemed as if the suit was made to his own measure.______________
③We must pay attention to these problems and take effective measures to solve them.______________
④To measure the volunteers' mental ability, the scientists ask them to take the tests.______________
归纳点拨 (1)take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 make ...to one's measure 依照某人的尺寸做…… (2)be measured by/in 用……来衡量/计算
名师点津 measure作系动词时，表示“(尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”，此时其后通常跟测量的数据，不用于进行时和被动语态。作后置定语和状语时要用v. ing形式。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
⑤Mr Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes __________ his own measure.
⑥We should take measures __________ (protect) the environment at once.
⑦The hall was extremely big, __________ (measure) 200 metres long and 100 metres wide.
(2)完成句子
⑧Life ________________________________， not by time.
衡量生命的尺度是用思想和行为，而不是用时间。
Section Ⅰ
听力发掘训练
教材听力“再利用”
一、1.有点吓人 2.正被猎杀 3.栖息地的丧失
4．更多地意识到 5.中国保护野生动物的努力
6．野生动物保护的代言人 7.speak up for
8．be convinced that 9.a global leader 10.begin with
二、1～4 BCAA
三、1.between 150 and 200 species 2.a place to live in
3．work hard to help 4.that are left
5．in the protection of wildlife
四、参考答案：
It has been universally accepted that we human beings should live in harmony with wild animals. However, the fact is that some species are in danger of dying out due to human activity. Therefore, measures must be taken before things get worse. In the first place, we are supposed to raise the awareness of protecting the wildlife, and we should know that we share the planet with them and that without them we wouldn't live. Furthermore, laws should be made to prevent illegal hunting of wild animals, especially the rare species. Last but not least, it is necessary to set up nature reserves to rescue and protect the endangered wildlife. All in all, we should do our best to help save them. Let's act now!
听力素养“漫养成”
1．150－200.
2．Up to 73 million.Because sharks are killed to make shark fin soup.
3．①Stop illegal hunting immediately; ②Say NO to shark fin soup.
4．wildlife protection
新知深化学习
1．★①died out ②died away/down ③die from ④die of
★①in ②for ③alarmed ④at this alarming thought
2．①of ②awareness ③As far as I'm aware
④are/become aware of ⑤as he became/was aware that
3．①v.平均为 ②adj.平均的 ③adj.普通的 ④n.平均数 ⑤above ⑥on ⑦an average build
⑧should average out at about
4．①concerns ②concerned ③concerned ④concerning
⑤As far as I am concerned
5．①yourself ②for ③adaptation ④adapted myself to
6．①v.量度为 ②n.尺寸 ③n.措施 ④v.测量 ⑤to
⑥to protect ⑦measuring
⑧is measured by thought and action
1UNIT 2 课时检测(一) Listening and Speaking
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．What I should do is to put up attractive ________ (海报).
2．There are several thousand __________ (物种) of trees here.
3．Their __________ (栖息地) has been damaged and people have to answer for their bad behavior.
4．A long time ago, there was a happy __________ (王子) and a lovely princess in a country.
5．A friend is a gift, whose worth cannot be ______________ (衡量) except by heart.
6．It is high time the __________ (官方) concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this __________ (legal) act.
2．Fake products __________ (danger) people's life, resulting in a lot of injury accidents.
3．From then on, the __________ (hunt) put down his shotgun and began to protect the forest and the birds.
4．__________(immediate), he took out a bandage from the first aid kit and lay gently around the wound.
5．Take mobile phones for instance and you can see how our science and technology is advancing at an __________ (alarm) speed.
6．Some wild animals are facing the danger of ______ (extinct), because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．后来，当她长大后，她意识到了母亲的心意。(aware)
Later when she grew up, she __________________________________.
2．现在的学生学习很努力，但是他们总是有很大的压力。(pressure)
Nowadays students study hard, but they __________________________________.
3．渐渐地，鸟儿们适应了这个国家的气候。(adapt)
Gradually, the birds ____________________________________________ the country's climate.
4．专家表示，年轻成年人平均比上一代人晚睡两个小时。(average)
Experts say that ______________ young adults go to bed two hours later than the previous generation.
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Many of the earth's creatures die because of humans' choices. These choices have nothing to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.
People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powder that supposedly improves a person's life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.
During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups tried to make people see pictures or films of elephants with their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stricter.Many countries made importing ivory illegal.Killing elephants for their ivory became riskier and less profitable.
However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested (抗议) against the killing of seal babies. People were shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitats. The cruel activity stopped. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever.
Other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the Pacific Ocean.
In years to come, people's attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During_this_time,_will_the_elephants_be_forgotten
1．What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals
A．Humans' need for wild food.
B．The growing human population.
C．Lack of laws on wildlife protection.
D．Humans' desire for making a fortune.
2．What happened in the late 1980s
A．Hunting was completely not allowed.
B．Those who killed elephants all got caught.
C．Importing ivory in all countries was illegal.
D．Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts.
3．Why are seal babies mentioned in paragraph 4
A．To show the effort to protect seal babies.
B．To show an increasing number of seal babies.
C．To show the decrease of worries about certain species.
D．To show people's protest against the killing of seal babies.
4．What does the author mean by using the underlined sentence
A．Humans should choose some rare animals to protect.
B．Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife.
C．Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection.
D．Concern and movements for animal protection should be always kept.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
As our human population and resource need grow, we are leaving less and less room for wildlife. But the good news is that each of us can play a role in helping wild animals by making the world a better place for them. __5__.
Go outside and connect with wildlife. Take a walk and enjoy the wildlife all around you — the birds, butterflies, elephants and the like. Spend more time outside appreciating, enjoying and learning about wildlife.
Speak up for wildlife. __6__. Speak up and speak out against wildlife illegal poaching (偷猎), wild animal exploration, sport hunting of wild animals, overfishing, the illegal pet trade, wild animals used for entertainment, and much more. __7__. Then spread them on social media, encourage friends and others to watch them too, and share your ideas about how to protect and save wildlife.
__8__. Collecting rubbish can save the life of an animal. Pick up any plastic bag. Plastic of any kind, fishing line, and anything that can be mistaken for food by animals, or can trap and even kill them.
Never buy products from threatened or endangered species. When traveling to a foreign country, shopping overseas, or shopping in your local area, never buy gifts or products that support the illegal wildlife trade, or are from animals in danger. __9__.
A．Pick up rubbish around you
B．Contact the local government
C．Your choice could make a big difference
D．Become a voice for wildlife on social media
E．Take a free online class on wildlife protection
F．Learn about the lives and problems many animals are facing today
G．Let's become an active protector by putting the following ideas into practice
Ⅲ.主题微写作
根据提示完成下面英语片段，描述北极熊如何捕获食物。
The sun rises above the Arctic Ocean. ①____________________________________________ (穿过冰冻的海洋，一只白熊慢慢地走着). The bear stops and sways (摇晃) his head from side to side. There is nothing to see but endless ice and red sky. Then ②____________________________________________ (它敏感的鼻子能嗅出眼睛看不到的东西): a beluga whale (白鲸) is nearby. The bear follows the smell and spots a large hole in the ice where a small white whale is swimming. ③________________________________________________ (它悄悄地走近洞孔，然后停下来，站着一动不动). The whale does not see the bear, whose white fur makes him appear invisible (看不见的) against the ice.Finally, the whale swims close to where the bear is waiting. ④______________________________________________________________________ (白熊反应过来了，以飞快的速度冲向白鲸). In a moment it is over, and the bear eats his first meal in nearly a week.
UNIT 2 课时检测(一)
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.1.posters 2.species 3.habitat 4.prince 5.measured 6.authorities
Ⅱ.1.illegal 2.endanger 3.hunter 4.Immediately
5．alarming 6.extinction
Ⅲ.1.became aware of her mother's heart
2．are always under a lot of pressure
3．got adapted to/adapted themselves to 4.on average
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。人类猎杀动物来获利，野生动物保护组织号召人们行动起来抵制用野生动物制作的产品。但是人们对动物保护的关注和相关运动一直在改变，作者希望对动物保护的关注和相关运动一直保持下去。
1．选D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.”可知，人类想要发财导致了数百万野生动物的消失。文中“kills millions of animals”和题干中的“the disappearance of millions of wild animals”相呼应；文中“humans want to make money”和D选项“Humans' desire for making a fortune”相呼应。
2．选D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Wildlife protection groups tried to make people see pictures or ... riskier and less profitable.”可知，在20世纪80年代末，野生动物保护组织确实做出了巨大努力。
3．选C 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while.”可知，第四段提到海豹宝宝的目的是表明一段时间后人们对某些物种的担忧会减少。文中的“concern for certain species”与C选项中的“worries about certain species”相呼应；文中的“become weak”和 C选项中的“the decrease”相呼应。
4．选D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Other animal protection movements have come and gone”和最后一段第一句“In years to come, people's attention will probably turn to some other endangered species.”可知，对动物保护的关注和相关运动一直在改变，那么在人们关注其他濒危物种时，大象会被遗忘吗？由此可以推断，作者说这句话的意思是：对动物保护的关注和相关运动应该一直保持下去。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了一些保护野生动物的具体行动措施。
5．选G 根据空前“But the good news ...for them.”及下文各段首句可知，空处承上启下，总体提出通过一些具体行动来保护动物，G项符合文意。
6．选D 根据本段主题句“Speak up for wildlife.”及下文“Then spread them on social media”可知，本段建议读者积极地为动物保护发声，并将这种正能量传播出去。D项符合文意。
7．选F 根据空后“Then spread them on social media ... wildlife.”可知，此处作者建议读者将野生动物的相关信息调查清楚，然后发布到网上，以便引起人们对它们艰难的生存现状予以广泛关注。F项符合文意。
8．选A 根据空后“Collecting rubbish can save the life of an animal.”可知，本段建议读者通过收集垃圾，减少环境污染来保护野生动物。A项适合作本段主题句。
9．选C 根据空前“When traveling to ... in danger.”可知，人们的购物行为及习惯也会影响动物保护运动的成效，C项符合文意。
Ⅲ.主题微写作
①Across the frozen sea, a white/polar bear moves slowly
②his powerful nose senses what his eyes cannot
③He silently walks toward the hole, then stops, standing still
④With terrifying speed, the bear comes to life and moves toward the whale
1
