(共80张PPT)
Section Ⅴ
Discovering Useful Structures Listening and Talking Reading for Writing语言技能一课过
目 录
课前词汇默写
新知深化学习
课时跟踪检测
听力发掘训练
课前词汇默写
一、阅读单词——知其义
1．a diligent insect 勤劳的_______
2．the dolphin show ______表演
3．a baby koala 一只小______
4．different types of kangaroos 各种______
5．the Tibetan Plateau ______高原
昆虫
海豚
考拉
袋鼠
青藏
二、重点单词——写其形
1．_____and rabbits 鹿和兔子
2．_______ waste 减少垃圾
3．_____ friends 网友
4．_____ the egg 打散鸡蛋
5．the ugly ______ 丑陋的皮肤
deer
reduce
net
stir
skin
三、活用单词——悉其变
emotion
emotional
unusual
usual
neighbourhood
neighbour
四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词)
1．unusual: un＋adj.→ adj.(反义)
①untidy 不整洁的 ②unhappy 不开心的
③unhealthy 不健康的 ④unfriendly 不友好的
2．neighbourhood：名词后缀-hood表示“某种身份、地位、时期或范围”
①babyhood 婴儿时代 ②boyhood 少年时代
③childhood 童年时期 ④adulthood 成年时期
五、高级词块——通其用
1．______ 由于；因为
2．_________ 搜索；查找
3．________ 激起
4．__________ 为了
5．__________ 被用于
due to
search for
stir up
in order to
be used for
6．________ 关心；照顾
7．______________ 关注
8．_________ 砍倒
9．_________ 执行
10．________ 帮忙脱困
care for
pay attention to
cut down
carry out
help out
新知深化学习
1．It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees.
据报道，由于树木的砍伐，野生动物的生存空间正在减少。
★reduce vt.减少
|用|法|感|知|
Only by reducing our stress can we get more happiness.
只有减少压力，我们才能得到更多的快乐。
(“神情描写”写作佳句)With my lips trembling, I was reduced to tears.
我的嘴唇颤抖着，流下了眼泪。
归纳点拨 reduce sth.to ... 把某物减少到/降低到……
reduce sth.by ... 把某物减少了/降低了……
reduce sb.to (doing) sth.使某人陷入(更坏的)境地；使某人沦落为
轻巧识记
reduce“减少”的近义词是decrease，反义词是increase/rise (增加)。这三个词与reduce用法一样，后可接to ...表示增减的结果，接by ...表示增减的幅度。
续表
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Their salary has been increased ___20 percent since last year.
②It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed _____forty kilometres an hour.
③The chalk______________________.
粉笔被磨成粉末。
★due to由于；因为；应归于
by
to
was reduced to powder
|用|法|感|知|
Today's show has been cancelled due to the heavy rain.
由于这场大雨，今天的演出已经被取消了。
(“建议”类写作佳句)Most of the problems were due to human error.
多数问题都是人为错误造成的。
The first plane is due to leave on October 2.
第一架飞机定于10月2日起飞。
归纳点拨
due adj.预定；预期；到期；应支付；应给予；适当的
be due to do sth.预计做某事；预定要做某事
be due to sth./sb. 归因于某事/某人；应付给某人……
|应|用|融|会|
(1)写出下列各句中due或due to的含义
①He arrived late due to the storm.______
②Your books are due back to the library by May 15.______
③That money is due to me, but I haven't got it yet._______
④I hope you will give due attention to this matter.________
由于
到期
应支付
适当的
(2)完成句子
⑤Rose ________________school in January.
罗斯一月份就要开始上学了。
is due to start
2．They got up early so as to search for wild birds.
他们起得很早以便寻找野鸟。
★search for搜索；查找
|用|法|感|知|
I searched for him in each and every corner but he was nowhere.
我找遍了每一个角落，但到处都找不到他。
I quickly searched the crowd for the school's coach and asked him what had happened.
我迅速在人群中寻找学校的教练，问他发生了什么事。
(“动作描写”写作佳句)She cast her eyes round the room in search of a chair to sit in.
她用目光扫视屋里想找把椅子坐下。
归纳点拨
(1)search ... for ... 为……搜寻……
(2)in search of 寻找；搜寻
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①She looked around as if she was in search _____something.
②Why not go and search the Internet ______some information
of
for
(2)句型转换
③The rescue workers were working hard in search of those survivors.
→The rescue workers were working hard ____________those survivors.
to search for
3．Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too.
熊猫、海豚以及其他可爱的野生动物固然很重要，但是我们也要关注那些不怎么可爱的动物。
★pay attention to注意；留意；关注(to是介词)
|用|法|感|知|
(“建议”类写作佳句)Besides, table manners are also what you should pay attention to.
此外，餐桌礼仪也是你应该注意的。
(“演讲”类写作典句)Good afternoon, everyone! May I have your attention please
大家下午好！请大家注意一下，好吗？
What attracted my attention was the photo on the wall.
引起我注意的是墙上的这张照片。
归纳点拨
pay no attention to 没有注意
have sb.'s attention 请某人注意
bring sth.to one's attention 吸引某人注意某事
draw/attract/catch one's attention 引起某人的注意
fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on把某人的注意力集中在
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①Pay attention to ________(eat) and don't talk when having meal.
②He stood there, fixing his attention ______the notice on the wall.
③He stood there, and his attention _____________(focus) on the notice on the wall.
eating
on
was focused
(2)完成句子
④If you __________________in class, you might actually learn something.
要是你上课更认真一些，也许能实实在在地学到一些东西。
paid more attention
4．My dad gave me the binoculars in order that we can see the birds better.
我爸爸给了我这个双筒望远镜，以便我们能更好地看鸟。
(1)in order that＝so that，引导目的状语从句，从句中常用情态动词may, might, can, could等。so that还可引导结果状语从句，此时从句中一般不用情态动词，前面常用逗号与主句隔开。
(2)in order to与so as to后跟动词原形，都可以表目的，意为“为了”“以便” ，二者可以互换。
in order to只能作目的状语；so as to可以引导目的或结果状语，一般位于句末。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
①Rescue teams are using new technology so that they can locate survivors of the earthquake.(用so as to升级)
→Rescue teams are using new technology ____________________
of the earthquake.
so as to locate survivors
②He has to work hard so that he can succeed.(用in order to升级)
→_________________, he has to work hard.
In order to succeed
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
③为了提高我的技能，我制订了一个具体的培训计划。
I have made a specific training plan ____________________I can improve my skills.
④我们需要把垃圾分类，这样我们就可以回收再利用。
We need to sort out the garbage __________________and recycle it.
in order that/so that
so that we can reuse
听力发掘训练
一、由听力厚积语料库
1．the Qinling Mountains ______
2．all the main types of ... ___________________
3．an interesting hobby ________________
4．one of the best birdwatching sites____________________
5．bird feeders _________
秦岭
所有主要类型的……
一种有趣的爱好
最好的观鸟地点之一
鸟喂食器
6．paper cut-outs _______
7．________________ 所有的设备
8．________ 查阅
9．_______________ 在你当地的公园
10．__________ 清理；打扫干净
剪纸
all the equipment
look up
in your local park
clean up
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
1．When did the teenagers gather to search for wild birds
A．On Saturday morning.
B．On Sunday morning.
C．On Thursday morning.
√
2．Why were these binoculars carried in this activity
A．To listen to birdsong.
B．To observe the birds better.
C．To look up the birds.
√
3．What is not the task that the birdwatching clubs do
A．Cleaning up habitats.
B．Building bird feeders.
C．Playing CD for birds.
√
三、依据教材听力完成句子
1．They got up early _________________wild birds.
2．I've brought a bird field guide _____________________the birds we see.
3．My dad gave me these binoculars in order that _____________
___________.
so as to search for
so that we can look up
we can see the
birds better
4．Birdwatching is an interesting hobby __________________
_________.
5．The Qinling mountains are _____________________________
in China.
that you can do
anywhere
one of the best birdwatching sites
四、主题表达训练
根据提示，完成关于保护北极熊的语段。词数60左右。
1．温度上升，冰川融化；
2．为获取食物长时间在浮冰之间游水；
3．很可能35年内数量下降30%；
4．节约能源，减少碳排放量(carbon emissions)。
参考答案：
As global temperatures rise, gradually the Arctic sea ice is melting. The polar bears are forced to swim long distances between the ice for food, leaving the animals to drown or simply starve to death. The global polar bear population could decline by more than 30 percent in as little as 35 years. To save the polar bear, let's save energy and reduce carbon emissions. Saving them is saving ourselves!
课时跟踪检测
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．A herd of ___________(袋鼠) sprang out of the bushes.
2．Her face is red, excitement in the heart, as a _______(鹿) jumping with joy.
3．The ball touched the tips of her fingers as it passed, right into the top corner of the _____(网)．
kangaroos
deer
net
4．There was once a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders and _________(昆虫)．
5．Jane was swimming past a large rock when she saw a blue _________(海豚) keep still.
6．The surface of the calm lake _________(激起) the waves, and my mood was as cheerful as a wave.
insects
dolphin
stirred
7．The government has taken measures to _________(减少) the use of sugar.
8．The activity was much praised by the ______________(街区) and the students also enjoyed it.
reduce
neighbourhood
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Winning gave us __________(emotion) satisfaction.
2．Holding it tightly, I stared at the _________(skin) boy in the mirror.
3．What really ________(stir) up my excitement was knowing that we would be filmed in public.
emotional
skinny
stirred
4．I have searched high and low ______those files.
5．It is reported that the coral reefs _______________________
________________(destroy)．
6．I could see it was the wolf, and an __________(usual) feeling spread through my whole body.
for
are being destroyed/have
been destroyed
unusual
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Today, _______________________________in this area.
今天，这个地区的鹿正得到很好的保护。
2．_________________________, she arrived early.
为了得到一个好位置，她早早到场。
these deer are being protected well
In order to get a good seat
3．We were trying to fix up the house __________________________
____________.
我们正设法整修房子，以便使它更舒适些。
4．______________________, I desire those who will share my happiness.
说到朋友，我渴望能分享我的快乐的朋友。
so that it became more
comfortable
When it comes to friends
5．People say that is_______________________________.
人们说那是我们早该做的。
what we should have done earlier
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Port Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding (繁育)programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf (犀牛幼崽). When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve. And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity (圈养)．
Paul Beer, head of rhino section at Port Lympne, said: “Obviously we're all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore. Her mother, Solio, is a first-time mum and she is doing a fantastic job. It's still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, but as soon as the weather warms up, I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.”
The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve, but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild. The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first-time mother Kisima and weighed about 32kg.His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.
According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5,500, giving the rhinos a “critically endangered” status.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。林姆尼港自然保护区的繁育项目非常成功，迎来了第40只小黑犀牛。
√
1．Which of the following best describes the breeding programme
A．Costly. B．Controversial.
C．Ambitious. D．Successful.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，新出生的小犀牛是该保护区迎来的第40只黑犀牛，而黑犀牛是出了名的难以在圈养的状态下繁育的，据此可以推断，保护区实施的繁育项目很成功，故D项正确。
√
2．What does Paul Beer say about the new-born rhino
A．She loves staying with her mother.
B．She dislikes outdoor activities.
C．She is in good condition.
D．She is sensitive to heat.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中Paul Beer所说的话“She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore.”可知，刚出生的小犀牛健康、强壮，渴望去玩耍和探寻，它的身体状况很好，故C项正确。
√
3．What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have
A．They had their first born in January.
B．They enjoyed exploring new places.
C．They lived with their grandmothers.
D．They were brought to the reserve young.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When the tiny creature arrived on January 31”，第二段中的“Her mother, Solio, is a first-time mum”和第三段中的“The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first-time mother Kisima”可知，Solio和Kisima的共同之处在于，二者都在一月份的时候第一次当母亲，故A项正确。
√
4．What can be inferred about Port Lympne Reserve
A．The rhino section will be open to the public.
B．It aims to control the number of the animals.
C．It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund.
D．Some of its rhinos may be sent to the protected wild areas.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The adorable female calf is the second black rhino ... good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild.”可以推断，一些犀牛可能会被送到野生保护区，故D项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
One cold afternoon, Tina saw a newborn bird in her garden. Knowing it wouldn't make it if left 5 ， she brought it inside. Little did she know of the 6 the bird would make on her.
The family named the little bird “Gracie”. As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family's loving care, an unbreakable 7 developed between them. But the family knew Gracie should 8 to the wild one day. One year later, they 9 the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world, not knowing it wouldn't 10 the family.
Years after that, Tina was diagnosed with cancer. Feeling sad and hopeless, she 11 every day.
But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie 12 the day Tina came home from her operation. Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie 13 her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her. Tina was so excited that she kissed the bird 14 . The house was 15 again. Tina began to 16 dramatically. She cried less and laughed more. Two years later, all her tests were 17 ！ The doctors considered it a miracle (奇迹), but Tina knew it was not. “It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength. Without Gracie's 18 during the hard time, things would have been different. We ever saved its life, and it was repaying the 19 .” Tina said gratefully.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了蒂娜救助了一只小鸟，而小鸟又陪伴蒂娜使其在手术后慢慢康复的故事。
5．A.absent B．alone
C．apart D．around
解析：根据上文“a newborn bird”可知，刚出生的小鸟在花园里，要是被独自留下的话，就活不成。
√
6．A.impression B．mess
C．impact D．comment
解析：结合下文“It is Gracie that ... been different.”可知，格雷西对蒂娜的陪伴，帮助了蒂娜。所以此处指格雷西对蒂娜的康复有影响。
√
7．A.bond B．action
C．balance D．promise
解析：根据下文“developed between them”及“But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie the day Tina came home from her operation.”可知，格雷西和蒂娜一家人之间形成了牢固的关系。
√
8．A.adapt B．travel
C．relate D．return
解析：根据上文“a newborn bird in her garden”及下文“to the wild one day”可知，格雷西会返回到野外的环境中去。
√
9．A.watched B．admired
C．released D．followed
解析：根据下文“with tearful eyes”可知，此处指一家人眼含泪水地看着这只鸟飞走。
√
10．A.join B．approach
C．contact D．forget
解析：根据下文“Gracie her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her.”可知，格雷西认出了蒂娜，可推知此处指格雷西不会忘记蒂娜一家人对它的细心照顾。
√
11．A.prayed B．cried
C．doubted D．complained
解析：结合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜对自己患癌症这件事感到很难过，所以每天都在哭。
√
12．A.set out B．passed by
C．showed up D．settled down
解析：根据下文“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，此处指在蒂娜回家的那天，格雷西出现了。 set out“出发”；pass by“经过”；show up“出现”；settle down“定居下来”。
√
13．A.understood B．recognized
C．appreciated D．encouraged
解析：根据下文“landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her”可知，格雷西认出了蒂娜。
√
√
14．A.generously B．curiously
C．mercifully D．emotionally
解析：根据上文“Tina was so excited”可知，看到格雷西认出了自己，蒂娜应该是激动地亲吻着它。generously“慷慨地”；curiously“好奇地”； mercifully“仁慈地”；emotionally“情感上”。
√
15．A.alive B．full
C．fresh D．tidy
解析：结合上文“Feeling sad and hopeless”及“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，格雷西的到来给家里带来了活力。
√
16．A.act B．reflect
C．change D．cooperate
解析：根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜比之前笑得多了，说明蒂娜改变了。
√
17．A.complex B．normal
C．reliable D．anxious
解析：结合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“The doctors considered it a miracle”可知，医生认为是奇迹让蒂娜恢复了健康，说明此处指这次检查显示蒂娜一切正常了。
√
18．A.adventure B．attention
C．sympathy D．company
解析：根据上文“ landed on her ... to her”及“It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength.”可知，格雷西给了蒂娜希望和力量，即格雷西一直陪伴着蒂娜。
√
19．A.visit B．adoption
C．favor D．trust
解析：根据上文“We ever saved its life, and it was repaying”可知，我们救过格雷西，对格雷西而言，它陪同蒂娜康复是在报恩。
一、阅读单词——知其义
1．a diligent insect 勤劳的__________
2．the dolphin show ____________表演
3．a baby koala 一只小__________
4．different types of kangaroos 各种_________
5．the Tibetan Plateau ____________高原
二、重点单词——写其形
1．__________ and rabbits 鹿和兔子
2．__________ waste 减少垃圾
3．__________ friends 网友
4．__________ the egg 打散鸡蛋
5．the ugly __________ 丑陋的皮肤
三、活用单词——悉其变
1.
2.
3.
四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词)
1．unusual: un＋adj.→ adj.(反义)
①untidy 不整洁的 ②unhappy 不开心的
③unhealthy 不健康的 ④unfriendly 不友好的
2．neighbourhood：名词后缀 hood表示“某种身份、地位、时期或范围”
①babyhood 婴儿时代 ②boyhood 少年时代
③childhood 童年时期 ④adulthood 成年时期
五、高级词块——通其用
1．______________ 由于；因为
2．______________ 搜索；查找
3．______________ 激起
4．______________ 为了
5．______________ 被用于
6．______________ 关心；照顾
7．______________ 关注
8．______________ 砍倒
9．______________ 执行
10．______________ 帮忙脱困
1．It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees.
据报道，由于树木的砍伐，野生动物的生存空间正在减少。
★reduce vt.减少
|用|法|感|知|
Only by reducing our stress can we get more happiness.
只有减少压力，我们才能得到更多的快乐。
(“神情描写”写作佳句)With my lips trembling, I was reduced to tears.
我的嘴唇颤抖着，流下了眼泪。
归纳点拨 reduce sth.to ... 把某物减少到/降低到…… reduce sth.by ... 把某物减少了/降低了…… reduce sb.to (doing) sth.使某人陷入(更坏的)境地；使某人沦落为
轻巧识记 reduce“减少”的近义词是decrease，反义词是increase/rise (增加)。这三个词与reduce用法一样，后可接to ...表示增减的结果，接by ...表示增减的幅度。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Their salary has been increased __________ 20 percent since last year.
②It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed __________ forty kilometres an hour.
③The chalk ______________________________________________________________.
粉笔被磨成粉末。
★due to由于；因为；应归于
|用|法|感|知|
Today's show has been cancelled due to the heavy rain.
由于这场大雨，今天的演出已经被取消了。
(“建议”类写作佳句)Most of the problems were due to human error.
多数问题都是人为错误造成的。
The first plane is due to leave on October 2.
第一架飞机定于10月2日起飞。
due adj.预定；预期；到期；应支付；应给予；适当的
be due to do sth.预计做某事；预定要做某事
be due to sth./sb.归因于某事/某人；应付给某人……
|应|用|融|会|
(1)写出下列各句中due或due to的含义
①He arrived late due to the storm.__________
②Your books are due back to the library by May 15.__________
③That money is due to me, but I haven't got it yet.__________
④I hope you will give due attention to this matter.__________
(2)完成句子
⑤Rose ________________ school in January.
罗斯一月份就要开始上学了。
2．They got up early so as to search for wild birds.他们起得很早以便寻找野鸟。
★search for搜索；查找
|用|法|感|知|
I searched for him in each and every corner but he was nowhere.
我找遍了每一个角落，但到处都找不到他。
I quickly searched the crowd for the school's coach and asked him what had happened.
我迅速在人群中寻找学校的教练，问他发生了什么事。
(“动作描写”写作佳句)She cast her eyes round the room in search of a chair to sit in.
她用目光扫视屋里想找把椅子坐下。
(1)search ... for ... 为……搜寻……
(2)in search of 寻找；搜寻
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①She looked around as if she was in search __________ something.
②Why not go and search the Internet ______ some information
(2)句型转换
③The rescue workers were working hard in search of those survivors.
→The rescue workers were working hard __________________ those survivors.
3．Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too.
熊猫、海豚以及其他可爱的野生动物固然很重要，但是我们也要关注那些不怎么可爱的动物。
★pay attention to注意；留意；关注(to是介词)
|用|法|感|知|
(“建议”类写作佳句)Besides, table manners are also what you should pay attention to.
此外，餐桌礼仪也是你应该注意的。
(“演讲”类写作典句)Good afternoon, everyone! May I have your attention please
大家下午好！请大家注意一下，好吗？
What attracted my attention was the photo on the wall.
引起我注意的是墙上的这张照片。
pay no attention to 没有注意
have sb.'s attention 请某人注意
bring sth.to one's attention 吸引某人注意某事
draw/attract/catch one's attention 引起某人的注意
fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on 把某人的注意力集中在
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①Pay attention to __________ (eat) and don't talk when having meal.
②He stood there, fixing his attention ______ the notice on the wall.
③He stood there, and his attention ________ (focus) on the notice on the wall.
(2)完成句子
④If you ______________________ in class, you might actually learn something.
要是你上课更认真一些，也许能实实在在地学到一些东西。
4．My dad gave me the binoculars in order that we can see the birds better.
我爸爸给了我这个双筒望远镜，以便我们能更好地看鸟。
(1)in order that＝so that，引导目的状语从句，从句中常用情态动词may, might, can, could等。so that还可引导结果状语从句，此时从句中一般不用情态动词，前面常用逗号与主句隔开。
(2)in order to与so as to后跟动词原形，都可以表目的，意为“为了”“以便” ，二者可以互换。
in order to只能作目的状语；so as to可以引导目的或结果状语，一般位于句末。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
①Rescue teams are using new technology so that they can locate survivors of the earthquake.(用so as to升级)
→Rescue teams are using new technology ____________________ of the earthquake.
②He has to work hard so that he can succeed.(用in order to升级)
→________________， he has to work hard.
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
③为了提高我的技能，我制订了一个具体的培训计划。
I have made a specific training plan ______________________ I can improve my skills.
④我们需要把垃圾分类，这样我们就可以回收再利用。
We need to sort out the garbage ____________________________ and recycle it.
一、由听力厚积语料库
1．the Qinling Mountains ______________
2．all the main types of ... ______________
3．an interesting hobby ______________
4．one of the best birdwatching sites ______________
5．bird feeders ______________
6．paper cut outs ______________
7．______________ 所有的设备
8．______________ 查阅
9．______________ 在你当地的公园
10．______________ 清理；打扫干净
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
1．When did the teenagers gather to search for wild birds？( )
A．On Saturday morning.
B．On Sunday morning.
C．On Thursday morning.
2．Why were these binoculars carried in this activity？( )
A．To listen to birdsong.
B．To observe the birds better.
C．To look up the birds.
3．What is not the task that the birdwatching clubs do？( )
A．Cleaning up habitats.
B．Building bird feeders.
C．Playing CD for birds.
三、依据教材听力完成句子
1．They got up early ______________________ wild birds.
2．I've brought a bird field guide ____________________________ the birds we see.
3．My dad gave me these binoculars in order that ________________________.
4．Birdwatching is an interesting hobby ____________________________.
5．The Qinling mountains are __________________________________ in China.
四、主题表达训练
根据提示，完成关于保护北极熊的语段。词数60左右。
1．温度上升，冰川融化；
2．为获取食物长时间在浮冰之间游水；
3．很可能35年内数量下降30%；
4．节约能源，减少碳排放量(carbon emissions)。
Section Ⅴ
课前词汇默写
一、1.昆虫 2.海豚 3.考拉 4.袋鼠 5.青藏
二、1.deer 2.reduce 3.net 4.stir 5.skin
三、1.①emotion ②emotional 2.①unusual ②usual
3．①neighbourhood ②neighbour
五、1.due to 2.search for 3.stir up 4.in order to
5．be used for 6.care for 7.pay attention to 8.cut down 9.carry out 10.help out
新知深化学习
1．★①by ②to ③was reduced to powder
★①由于 ②到期 ③应支付 ④适当的 ⑤is due to start
2．①of ②for ③to search for
3．①eating ②on ③was focused ④paid more attention
4．①so as to locate survivors ②In order to succeed
③in order that/so that ④so that we can reuse
听力发掘训练
一、1.秦岭 2.所有主要类型的…… 3.一种有趣的爱好
4．最好的观鸟地点之一 5.鸟喂食器 6.剪纸
7．all the equipment 8.look up 9.in your local park
10．clean up
二、1～3 ABC
三、1.so as to search for 2.so that we can look up
3．we can see the birds better 4.that you can do anywhere 5.one of the best birdwatching sites
四、参考答案：
As global temperatures rise, gradually the Arctic sea ice is melting. The polar bears are forced to swim long distances between the ice for food, leaving the animals to drown or simply starve to death. The global polar bear population could decline by more than 30 percent in as little as 35 years. To save the polar bear, let's save energy and reduce carbon emissions. Saving them is saving ourselves!
1UNIT 2 课时检测(五) 语言技能一课过
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．A herd of __________ (袋鼠) sprang out of the bushes.
2．Her face is red, excitement in the heart, as a __________ (鹿) jumping with joy.
3．The ball touched the tips of her fingers as it passed, right into the top corner of the ________ (网)．
4．There was once a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders and ________ (昆虫)．
5．Jane was swimming past a large rock when she saw a blue __________ (海豚) keep still.
6．The surface of the calm lake __________ (激起) the waves, and my mood was as cheerful as a wave.
7．The government has taken measures to ________ (减少) the use of sugar.
8．The activity was much praised by the __________ (街区) and the students also enjoyed it.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Winning gave us __________ (emotion) satisfaction.
2．Holding it tightly, I stared at the __________ (skin) boy in the mirror.
3．What really __________ (stir) up my excitement was knowing that we would be filmed in public.
4．I have searched high and low __________ those files.
5．It is reported that the coral reefs ______________ (destroy)．
6．I could see it was the wolf, and an __________ (usual) feeling spread through my whole body.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Today, __________________________________ in this area.
今天，这个地区的鹿正得到很好的保护。
2．__________________________________， she arrived early.
为了得到一个好位置，她早早到场。
3．We were trying to fix up the house ____________________________________________.
我们正设法整修房子，以便使它更舒适些。
4．________________________， I desire those who will share my happiness.
说到朋友，我渴望能分享我的快乐的朋友。
5．People say that is ________________________.
人们说那是我们早该做的。
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Port Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding (繁育)programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf (犀牛幼崽). When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve. And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity (圈养)．
Paul Beer, head of rhino section at Port Lympne, said: “Obviously we're all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore. Her mother, Solio, is a first time mum and she is doing a fantastic job. It's still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, but as soon as the weather warms up, I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.”
The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve, but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild. The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first time mother Kisima and weighed about 32kg.His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.
According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5,500, giving the rhinos a “critically endangered” status.
1．Which of the following best describes the breeding programme
A．Costly. B．Controversial.
C．Ambitious. D．Successful.
2．What does Paul Beer say about the new born rhino
A．She loves staying with her mother.
B．She dislikes outdoor activities.
C．She is in good condition.
D．She is sensitive to heat.
3．What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have
A．They had their first born in January.
B．They enjoyed exploring new places.
C．They lived with their grandmothers.
D．They were brought to the reserve young.
4．What can be inferred about Port Lympne Reserve
A．The rhino section will be open to the public.
B．It aims to control the number of the animals.
C．It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund.
D．Some of its rhinos may be sent to the protected wild areas.
Ⅱ.完形填空
One cold afternoon, Tina saw a newborn bird in her garden. Knowing it wouldn't make it if left __5__， she brought it inside. Little did she know of the __6__ the bird would make on her.
The family named the little bird “Gracie”. As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family's loving care, an unbreakable __7__ developed between them. But the family knew Gracie should __8__ to the wild one day. One year later, they __9__ the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world, not knowing it wouldn't __10__ the family.
Years after that, Tina was diagnosed with cancer. Feeling sad and hopeless, she __11__ every day.
But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie __12__ the day Tina came home from her operation. Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie __13__ her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her. Tina was so excited that she kissed the bird __14__. The house was __15__ again. Tina began to __16__ dramatically. She cried less and laughed more. Two years later, all her tests were __17__！ The doctors considered it a miracle (奇迹), but Tina knew it was not. “It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength. Without Gracie's __18__ during the hard time, things would have been different. We ever saved its life, and it was repaying the __19__.” Tina said gratefully.
5．A.absent B．alone
C．apart D．around
6．A.impression B．mess
C．impact D．comment
7．A.bond B．action
C．balance D．promise
8．A.adapt B．travel
C．relate D．return
9．A.watched B．admired
C．released D．followed
10．A.join B．approach
C．contact D．forget
11．A.prayed B．cried
C．doubted D．complained
12．A.set out B．passed by
C．showed up D．settled down
13．A.understood B．recognized
C．appreciated D．encouraged
14．A.generously B．curiously
C．mercifully D．emotionally
15．A.alive B．full
C．fresh D．tidy
16．A.act B．reflect
C．change D．cooperate
17．A.complex B．normal
C．reliable D．anxious
18．A.adventure B．attention
C．sympathy D．company
19．A.visit B．adoption
C．favor D．trust
UNIT 2 课时检测(五)
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.1.kangaroos 2.deer 3.net 4.insects 5.dolphin
6．stirred 7.reduce 8.neighbourhood
Ⅱ.1.emotional 2.skinny 3.stirred 4.for
5．are being destroyed/have been destroyed 6.unusual
Ⅲ.1.these deer are being protected well
2．In order to get a good seat
3．so that it became more comfortable
4．When it comes to friends
5．what we should have done earlier
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。林姆尼港自然保护区的繁育项目非常成功，迎来了第40只小黑犀牛。
1．选D 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，新出生的小犀牛是该保护区迎来的第40只黑犀牛，而黑犀牛是出了名的难以在圈养的状态下繁育的，据此可以推断，保护区实施的繁育项目很成功，故D项正确。
2．选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中Paul Beer所说的话“She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore.”可知，刚出生的小犀牛健康、强壮，渴望去玩耍和探寻，它的身体状况很好，故C项正确。
3．选A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When the tiny creature arrived on January 31”，第二段中的“Her mother, Solio, is a firsttime mum”和第三段中的“The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to firsttime mother Kisima”可知，Solio和Kisima的共同之处在于，二者都在一月份的时候第一次当母亲，故A项正确。
4．选D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The adorable female calf is the second black rhino ... good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild.”可以推断，一些犀牛可能会被送到野生保护区，故D项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了蒂娜救助了一只小鸟，而小鸟又陪伴蒂娜使其在手术后慢慢康复的故事。
5．选B 根据上文“a newborn bird”可知，刚出生的小鸟在花园里，要是被独自留下的话，就活不成。
6．选C 结合下文“It is Gracie that ... been different.”可知，格雷西对蒂娜的陪伴，帮助了蒂娜。所以此处指格雷西对蒂娜的康复有影响。
7．选A 根据下文“developed between them”及“But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie ________ the day Tina came home from her operation.”可知，格雷西和蒂娜一家人之间形成了牢固的关系。
8．选D 根据上文“a newborn bird in her garden”及下文“to the wild one day”可知，格雷西会返回到野外的环境中去。
9．选A 根据下文“with tearful eyes”可知，此处指一家人眼含泪水地看着这只鸟飞走。
10．选D 根据下文“Gracie ________ her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her.”可知，格雷西认出了蒂娜，可推知此处指格雷西不会忘记蒂娜一家人对它的细心照顾。
11．选B 结合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜对自己患癌症这件事感到很难过，所以每天都在哭。
12．选C 根据下文“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，此处指在蒂娜回家的那天，格雷西出现了。 set out“出发”；pass by“经过”；show up“出现”；settle down“定居下来”。
13．选B 根据下文“landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her”可知，格雷西认出了蒂娜。
14．选D 根据上文“Tina was so excited”可知，看到格雷西认出了自己，蒂娜应该是激动地亲吻着它。generously“慷慨地”；curiously“好奇地”； mercifully“仁慈地”；emotionally“情感上”。
15．选A 结合上文“Feeling sad and hopeless”及“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，格雷西的到来给家里带来了活力。
16．选C 根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜比之前笑得多了，说明蒂娜改变了。
17．选B 结合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“The doctors considered it a miracle”可知，医生认为是奇迹让蒂娜恢复了健康，说明此处指这次检查显示蒂娜一切正常了。
18．选D 根据上文“ landed on her ... to her”及“It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength.”可知，格雷西给了蒂娜希望和力量，即格雷西一直陪伴着蒂娜。
19．选C 根据上文“We ever saved its life, and it was repaying”可知，我们救过格雷西，对格雷西而言，它陪同蒂娜康复是在报恩。
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