新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元词汇学习检测
学习提示词的用法并翻译句子:
欢迎大家积极参加我们的活动。(take part in)
我们有必要保持学习和身心健康发展之间的平衡。(keep balance)
他可能已经知道了事情的真相。
(likely)
(possible)
我们俱乐部成立于2015年,旨在(aim to do sth)帮助同学们减轻学习上和生活中的压力。(establish, 定语从句)
他们想了很多办法来阻止一切的发生。(prevent…from…)
多锻炼有助于我们的健康发展。
(lead to )
(contribute )
他们尝试过营救他,但是失败了。(attempt)
在你离开之前,请确保电脑和所有的灯都已经关闭。(make sure)
这个博物馆值得参观。
(worthwhile)
(worth)
(worthy)
我对为你所做的一切感到抱歉,希望你能原谅我。(forgive)
请根据上下文猜测出划线单词的词性和汉语意思:
As the rescue work after the earthquake continued, the number of deaths mounted up. ( )
However, all the efforts to preserve the peace failed at last. ( )
The house has been well preserved since the 14th century. ( )
This material can be used to preserve fresh fruits. ( )
They set up the organization to preserve the endangered animals. ( )
The campaign is to promote the company’s newly-developed products.( )
He was happy to hear that he got promoted in his post. ( )
The new policy has greatly promoted the local economic development. ( )
After checking the balance of his account, he was shocked to find that there was none in it. ( )
Lead is a kind of poisonous metal that can do harm to our health. ( )
This path leads to the mountain top. ( )
China’s development of space exploration takes the lead in the whole world. ( )
All the local people took to the streets to protest the decision. ( )
The monthly magazine will be issued in the first week of each month.( )
After the talk, two presidents issued a joint statement on important issues over the world. ( )( )
They conducted a series of experiments to prove his theory. ( )
Water can conduct electricity while air can’t . ( )
The concert will be conducted by a famous conductor from Swiss. ( )
If you conduct well, I will give you some lollipop as rewards. ( )
All the raw materials will be well processed before being sent abroad. ( )
Music can mirror people’s feelings of its day. ( )
补全短语:
the clue ________sth
take part in =________________
give way to sth=_________________
keep balance ( )
lead to =________________ ________________ ________________ __________________
___________a proposal ( )
turn to sb ( )
prevent…from…=_______________________ _________________________
protect…from…( )
at a loss ( )
make contributions to sth ( )
conduct well\badly =___________________
make an attempt to do sth ( )
at the first attempt ( )
in an attempt to do sth=________________ ___________________ ___________________
the entrance _________sth
in the process of (doing) sth ( )
overseas Chinese ( )
throughout the world=____________________ _____________________ _________________
be of good\bad quality ( )
________one’s opinion (在某人看来)
by comparison ( )
by contrast ( )
in contrast to sb\sth ( )
forever=__________________
请写出下列单词对应的派生词:
creative----adv.____________----n._____________( )----v._____________----creation ( )----creature ( )
former ( )----n&adj. ______________(后者,后面的)
preserve( )----n. ______________----conserve ( )----reserve ( )
promote----n. ___________________
application----v. _______________( )----applicant ( )
lead----______________(过去式 )----_________________(过去分词)
proposal----v._______________( )
establish----n. ______________----adj._______________ ( )
=_________________ _________________
limit----adj. ____________( )----limitation ( )----limitless ( )
prevent----n. __________________
loss----v._____________----lost ( )
contribute----n. __________________
within----(反义词)______________
investigate----n.________________
document----documentary ( )
donate----n. _______________
disappear----n. ________________
download-----(反义词)______________(上传)
professional----n.______________( )
entrance----____________(出口)----entry ( )
forgive----n. __________________
----______________(过去式 )----_________________(过去分词)
tradition----adj. ___________________----adv.___________________
far----________________(比较级)----________________(最高级)( )
----________________(比较级)----________________(最高级)( )
historic----n. ___________________
comparison----v._________________
identify----n. __________________
-----______________(过去式 )----_________________(过去分词)
新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元词汇学习检测答案
一. 学习提示词的用法并翻译句子:
Welcome to take part in our activities actively.
It's necessary for us to keep balance between study and physical/mental health development.
A. He is likely to have known the truth.
B. It's possible that he has known the truth.
4. Our club, which was established in 2015, aims to help students reduce pressure from study and life.
5. They tried many ways to prevent everything from happening.
6. A. More exercise leads to our healthy development.
B. More exercise contributes to our healthy development.
7. They attempted to rescue him but failed.
8. Before you leave, please make sure the computer and all the lights are turned off.
9. A. This museum is worthwhile to visit.
B. This museum is worth visiting.
C. This museum is worthy of being visited.
10. I'm sorry for what I did to you and hope you can forgive me.
二. 根据上下文猜测出划线单词的词性和汉语意思:
mount - v. 上升,增加
preserve - v. 维护,保持
preserve - v. 保存
preserve - v. 保鲜
preserve - v. 保护
promote - v. 推广
promote - v. 晋升
promote - v. 促进
balance - n. 余额
lead - n. 铅
lead - v. 通向
lead - n. 领先地位
protest - v. 抗议
issue - v. 发行
issue - v. 发表;issue- n. 议题,问题
conduct - v. 进行
conduct - v. 传导
conduct - v. 指挥
conduct - v. 行为表现
process - v. 加工
mirror - v. 反映
三. 补全短语:
the clue to sth
take part in = participate in
give way to sth = give in to sth
keep balance (保持平衡)
lead to = result in=cause=bring about=give rise to
put forward a proposal (提出建议)
turn to sb (向某人求助)
prevent...from... = stop...from...=keep...from...
protect...from... (保护...免受...)
at a loss (困惑)
make contributions to sth (为...做贡献)
conduct well/badly = behave well/badly
make an attempt to do sth (尝试做某事)
at the first attempt (第一次尝试)
in an attempt to do sth = in an effort to do sth=in a gesture to do sth
the entrance to sth
in the process of (doing) sth (在...过程中)
overseas Chinese (海外华人)
throughout the world = all over the world/across the globe/around the world
be of good/bad quality (质量好/差)
in one's opinion (在某人看来)
by comparison (相比之下)
by contrast (对比之下)
in contrast to sb/sth (与...形成对比)
forever = for good/for ever/permanently
四. 写出下列单词对应的派生词:
creative - adv. creatively - n. creativity (创造力) - v. create - creation (创造物) - creature (生物)
former (前者) - n&adj. latter (后者,后面的)
preserve (保存) - n. preservation - conserve (保护) - reserve (保留)
promote - n. promotion
application - v. apply (申请) - applicant (申请人)
lead - led (过去式) - led (过去分词)
proposal - v. propose (提议)
establish - n. establishment - adj. established (已建立的) = set up=found
limit - adj. limited (有限的) - limitation (限制) - limitless (无限的)
prevent - n. prevention
loss - v. lose - lost (丢失的)
contribute - n. contribution
within - (反义词) without
investigate - n. investigation
document - documentary (纪录片)
donate - n. donation
disappear - n. disappearance
download - (反义词) upload (上传)
professional - n. profession (职业)
entrance - exit (出口) - entry (进入)
forgive - n. forgiveness - forgave (过去式) - forgiven (过去分词)
tradition - adj. traditional - adv. traditionally
far - farther (比较级) - farthest (最高级)(距离)
- further (比较级) - furthest (最高级)(程度)
historic - n. history
comparison - v. compare
identify - n. identification - identified (过去式) - identified (过去分词)