新人教版高中英语必修一第五单元词汇学习检测
学习提示词的用法并翻译句子:
他们想办法将他们生病的母亲送去了医院,在那里她得到了很好的治疗。(refer)
即使有再多的困难,他们还是成功到达了目的地。
(despite)
(though)
以很多的实验为基础,我们的研究聚焦于青少年的健康成长。(base)
中国的剪纸(papercutting)艺术可以追溯至一千多年前。(date back to)
在我们的网站上,有各种各样的模型可供选择。(variety)
无论你走到哪里,你都必须记住安全和健康是最重要的。(no matter)
大熊猫被认为是中国的国宝。(regard)
如果你能帮我,我将不胜感激。(appreciate)
非常谢谢你对我的帮助。
(appreciate)
(thank)
他挣扎着站起来,继续往前走。(struggle)
学校要求所有的同学必须提前到达会场。(demand)
这次会议的主题与全球变暖有关。(relate, global)
请根据上下文猜测出划线单词的词性和汉语意思:
If we want to live well in a strange place, we should learn to go native.( )
In the university, my major was English teaching. That is to say, I majored in English teaching.
( )( )
With regard to this problem, people in the company have different opinions.( )
I have a strong character.( )
There are only two characters in the play.( )
Chinese characters are more difficult to write than English words.( )
I beg your pardon. ( )
2 plus 3 equals 5.( )
Everyone is born to be equal. ( )
Excellent workmen are in great demand. ( )
She related her bitter childhood in the interview. ( )
补全短语:
be native _______sth
the attitude ______sb\sth
refer to sb\sth ( )
refer A to B ( )
ups and downs ( )
be based ________sth
date back to =__________________
major in sth ( )
by means of ( )
by all means ( )
by no means ( )
mother tongue ( )
struggle to do sth ( )
point of view ( )
beg sb to do sth ( )
the generation gap ( )
a gap year ( )
beyond description ( )
relate to ( )
a variety of =___________________ ________________
请写出下列单词对应的派生词:
refer----n. ________________
refer----_______________(过去式,过去分词)
system----adj.________________
global----n._____________
appreciate----n.___________________
specific----adv. ____________( )
petrol=_______________
subway=_______________
apartment=________________
demand----demanding ( )
description----v._________________
relate----n.______________----adj.________________----relative ( )----relatively ( )----relationship ( )
attitude( )----(形近词)altitude ( )
base (n. )----basis ( )----basement ( )
base----adj. ______________----adv.________________
variety----adj._______________----v._________________
beg----_________________(过去式,过去分词)----beggar ( )
equal----adv.______________----n._______________
新人教版高中英语必修一第五单元词汇学习检测答案:
一、学习提示词的用法并翻译句子
They found a way to refer their sick mother to the hospital, where she received good treatment.
A. Despite many difficulties, they still succeeded in reaching the destination.
B. Though there were many difficulties, they still succeeded in reaching the destination.
Based on many experiments, our research focuses on the healthy growth of teenagers.
Chinese papercutting art can date back to more than 1,000 years ago.
On our website, there are a variety of models to choose from.
No matter where you go, you must remember that safety and health are the most important.
Giant pandas are regarded as China's national treasure.
I would appreciate it if you could help me.
A. I really appreciate your help.
B. Thank you very much for your help.
He struggled to stand up and continued walking.
The school demands that all students must arrive at the venue in advance.
The theme of this meeting is related to global warming.
二、根据上下文猜测划线单词的词性和汉语意思 :
Go native (入乡随俗)
major (n. 专业); majored (v. 主修)
With regard to (prep. 关于)
character (n. 性格)
characters (n. 角色)
characters (n. 文字)
我没听清楚,请再说一遍。
equals (v. 等于)
equal (adj. 平等的)
demand (n. 需求)
related (v. 讲述)
三、补全短语 :
be native to sth
the attitude towards\to sb/sth
refer to sb/sth (提到/查阅)
refer A to B (将A转交给B)
ups and downs (起伏/盛衰)
be based on sth
date back to = date from
major in sth (主修)
by means of (通过...方法)
by all means (当然可以)
by no means (绝不)
mother tongue (母语)
struggle to do sth (努力做某事)
point of view (观点)
beg sb to do sth (请求某人做某事)
the generation gap (代沟)
a gap year (间隔年)
beyond description (难以描述)
relate to (与...相关)
a variety of = various kinds of = all sorts of=varieties of=various
四、写出下列单词对应的派生词
refer → n. reference
refer → referred (过去式/过去分词)
system → adj. systematic
global → n. globe
appreciate → n. appreciation
specific → adv. specifically
petrol = gasoline
subway = underground
apartment = flat
demand → demanding (adj. 要求高的)
description → v. describe
relate → n. relation → adj. related → relative (adj. 相关的) → relatively (adv. 相对地) → relationship (n. 关系)
attitude → (形近词) altitude (n. 海拔)
base (n.) → basis (n. 基础) → basement (n. 地下室)
base → adj. basic → adv. basically
variety → adj. various → v. vary
beg → begged (过去式/过去分词) → beggar (n. 乞丐)
equal → adv. equally → n. equality