Unit3 The Internet 单词检测练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

新人教版高中英语必修二第三单元词汇学习检测
学习提示词的用法并翻译句子：
一听到这个消息，她的眼泪哗哗往下流。(stream)
请问你下周星期六方便吗？(convenient)
在路上，他们遭遇了两小时的堵车。(stuck) (traffic jam交通堵塞)
于是，她立刻决定陪我一起等待结果。(keep sb company)
多锻炼有益于身体健康。(benefit)
他的故事激励着我们每个人为祖国的发展做贡献。(inspire)
既来之则安之。(now that )
只有经历过挫折(setback)和困难我们才能长大。(go through, only倒装)
据证实月球上存在水。(confirm)
希望你能考虑考虑我的建议。(account)
我喜欢科学，特别是物理。
A.（particularly）
B.（in particular）
让他不高兴的是他们没有告诉他就出发(set out)了。(upset)
请记住保卫祖国是我们每个人的职责。(keep in mind)
请带上伞以防下雨。(case)
请根据上下文猜测出划线单词的词性和汉语意思：
If you have lost your job for several months, you can ask for a certain amount of benefit from the government. ( )
A famous star will come to Chongqing for a benefit concert to raise money for the flood-stricken area.( )
Go through the text and find out the main idea of each paragraph.( )
It was a tough decision to make. ( )
Don’t be too tough on him--he has tried his best.( )
All students in this university have free access to WiFi. ( )
All the new leaders are expected to meet the press after the meeting. ( )
Press the button and the machine will function immediately. ( )( )
He was pressed to make a quick decision.( )
Developing a hobby helps shape our characters. ( )
If you apply for membership, you will be offered a 20% discount on all the goods in the store.( )
Only if you are 16 years old can you get the right to open an account in a bank.( )
He gave the policeman a detailed account of the accident. ( )
The bad weather accounted for the accident. ( )
There are only 8 girls in our class, accounting for 20% of all the students. ( )
For more information, please click here. ( )
The door closed with a click.( )
He has three false teeth.( )
My daughter is very particular about food she eats.( )
She stood up suddenly, upsetting the milk on the table. ( )
He arrived an hour late and upset all the plans. ( )
He is upset about his failure. ( )
The following are some tips to enjoy a safe and comfortable holiday. ( )
If you have been offered a certain kind of service in America, you have to leave a 15% tip to the person who serves you. ( )
If that is the case, you had better ask for an expert for advice. ( )
The policemen are looking into the killing case. ( )
Put the books back into the cases in the corner. ( )
补全短语：
blog post ( )
search engine ( )
chat________sb_____________sth
identity card ( )
_______cash (用现金)
keep sb company ( )
________the company of sb (在某人的陪伴下)
__________________(网上冲浪)
go surfing ( )
for sb’s benefit ( )
benefit from ( )
in the distance ( )
inspire sb to do sth ( )
have access to sth ( )
go through ( )
in shape ( )
out of shape ( )
account for ( )
on account of ( )
on no account ( )
in particular ( )
be particular about sth ( )
be upset about sth ( )
be familiar with ( )
be familiar to ( )
keep in mind =____________________
in case ( )
in case of ( )
in no case ( )
in that case ( )
in any case ( )
be stuck _______sth( )=_____________________ ________________________
keep track of =______________________ ________________________
lose track of =______________________ ________________________
take sb\sth into account ( )=___________________________________
make fun of =_____________________ ___________________ _____________________
请写出下列单词对应的派生词：
blog----n. _______________(博主)
engine----__________________(工程师)
chat----_________________(过去式，过去分词)
stream( )----screen( )----scream( )----steam( )
convenient----n. ________________----adv.________________----(反义词)__________________
benefit----adj.__________________( )
distance----adj.________________( )
inspire----adj.________________(修饰人)----adj._______________(修饰物)----n._____________
access----adj._________________( )
function----adj.________________
function( )=____________________ ____________________ _____________________
confirm----n.___________________
press----n.________________( )
privacy----adj.________________( )----adv.____________________
theft( )----thief ( )
rude----n.________________----adv.__________________
target( )=________________ _________________ __________________
particular----adv.____________________=_______________________
embarrassing----adj.___________________(修饰人)----n.________________________( )
upset----_________________ (过去式，过去分词)----_________________(现在分词)
author=_____________
familiar ----______________________(反义词)
define----n. ____________________( )
新人教版高中英语必修二第三单元词汇学习检测答案
第一部分：提示词造句
1. Her tears streamed down as soon as she heard the news.
Would it be convenient for you next Saturday
On the way, they got stuck in a two-hour traffic jam.
Then, she immediately decided to keep me company while waiting for the result.
More exercise benefits physical health.
His story inspired each of us to contribute to the development of our country.
Now that you are here, you may as well stay.
Only after going through setbacks and difficulties can we grow up.
It has been confirmed that water exists on the moon.
I hope you can take my suggestion into account.
A. I like science, particularly physics.
B. I like science, physics in particular.
12. To his upset, they set out without telling him.
13. Please keep in mind that defending our country is everyone’s duty.
14. Please take an umbrella in case it rains.
第二部分：猜测单词词性与汉语意思
Benefit (n. 救济金)
Benefit (adj. 慈善的)
Go through (phr. 通读)
Tough (adj. 艰难的)
Tough (adj. 严厉的)
Access (n. 使用权)
Press (n. 媒体)
Press (v. 按压); Function (v. 运转)
Pressed (adj. 被迫的)
Shape (v. 塑造)
discount (n. 折扣)
Account (n. 账户)
Account (n. 描述)
Account for (phr. 解释)
Accounting for (phr. 占比例)
Click (v. 点击)
Click (n. 咔嗒声)
False (adj. 假的)
19. Particular (adj. 挑剔的)
20. Upset (v. 打翻)
21. Upset (v. 打乱)
22. Upset (adj. 沮丧的)
23. Tip (n. 建议)
24. Tip (n. 小费)
25. Case (n. 情况)
26. Case (n. 案件)
27. Case (n. 箱子)
第三部分：补全短语
Blog post (博客文章)
Search engine (搜索引擎)
Chat with sb about sth
Identity card (身份证)
In cash (用现金)
Keep sb company (陪伴某人)
In the company of sb (在某人的陪伴下)
Surf the Internet (网上冲浪)
Go surfing (去冲浪)
For sb’s benefit (为了某人的利益)
Benefit from (从…受益)
In the distance (在远处)
Inspire sb to do sth (激励某人做某事)
Have access to sth (有权使用某物)
Go through (经历；仔细检查)
In shape (健康)
Out of shape (变形；不健康)
Account for (解释；占据)
On account of (由于)
On no account (绝不)
In particular (尤其)
Be particular about sth (对…挑剔)
Be upset about sth (对…感到沮丧)
Be familiar with (熟悉某事)
Be familiar to (为某人所熟悉)
Keep in mind = Bear in mind (记住)
In case (以防)
In case of (如果发生)
In no case (绝不)
In that case (那样的话)
In any case (无论如何)
Be stuck in sth = be trapped in sth (被困在…)=be caught in
Keep track of = keep in touch with=keep contact with
Lose track of = lose touch with= lose contact with
Take sb/sth into account = take sb\sth into consideration
Make fun of = laugh at (取笑)=tease=play a trick on=play a joke on
派生词
Blog → Blogger (博主)
Engine → Engineer (工程师)
Chat → Chatted (过去式/过去分词)
Stream（n. 溪流） → screen (n. 屏幕)→ scream (v&n. 尖叫)→ Steam (v. 蒸)
Convenient → Convenience (n.); Conveniently (adv.); Inconvenient (反义词)
Benefit → Beneficial (adj.)
Distance → Distant (adj.)
Inspire → Inspired (修饰人); Inspiring (修饰物); Inspiration (n.)
Access → Accessible (adj.)
Function → Functional (adj.)
Confirm → Confirmation (n.)
Press → Pressure (n.)
Privacy → Private (adj.); Privately (adv.)
Theft （n. 偷盗）→ Thief (n.小偷)
Rude → Rudeness (n.); Rudely (adv.)
Target → Aim=Goal=Objective (同义词)
Particular → Particularly (adv.) = In particular
Embarrassing → Embarrassed (修饰人); Embarrassment (n.)
Upset → Upset (过去式/过去分词); Upsetting (现在分词)
Author → Authority (注意词义变化)
Familiar → Unfamiliar (反义词)
Define → Definition (n.)