【小题狂刷】高中英语 语法填空 考纲解读+高考实战+模拟实战（含答案解析）

目　录
第一部分 概论 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1
第二部分 语法填空专项训练 ………………………………………………………………………………………… 3
第1讲 名词和代词的基本用法 ………………………………………………………………………………… 3
第2讲 数词和冠词的基本用法 ………………………………………………………………………………… 6
第3讲 形容词和副词的基本用法 ……………………………………………………………………………… 9
第4讲 介词的基本用法 ……………………………………………………………………………………… 12
第5讲 动词和动词短语 ……………………………………………………………………………………… 14
第6讲 动词的时态和语态 …………………………………………………………………………………… 17
第7讲 情态动词和虚拟语气 ………………………………………………………………………………… 20
第8讲 非谓语动词 …………………………………………………………………………………………… 23
第9讲 简单句和并列句 ……………………………………………………………………………………… 26
第10讲 复合句、主谓一致和特殊句型 ……………………………………………………………………… 29
第三部分 真题参考篇 ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 32
第四部分 模拟实战篇 ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 34
参考答案 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 73
附录 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 121
英语·语法填空
第一部分 概论
语篇型语法填空是全国高考新课标卷2014年新 在句子当中充当什么作用(词性为主);“考”:知道考什
增题型,这一题型的出现改变了以往用单项填空来考 么;“形”:知道用什么形式(主被动,词性的变化,特别
查语法的形式,代之以在短文或者在以具体生活情境 是不规则词形的变化和书写等);“断”:对于长难句,要
为内容的对话中考查语法的灵活运用,难度显然要高 学会断句(断成相对完整的小单位,使空格的位置明朗
于原来的单项填空。是从语法的句子结构与语法形 化);“删”:对于复杂句,要学会删掉修饰部分,让句子
式、词汇的本义和转义以及前后缀的变化、语境语篇的 的基本结构浮出水面;“查”:填完后,读一遍,看是否自
线索以及标志词等方面测试学生的整体语篇能力。 然通顺、前后一致、符合逻辑,看整体是否完整。
一、题型特点 考点1 动词的时态和语态
语篇型语法填空题是给出200字左右的一段短 动词的时态、语态是每年的考点,也是历年高考重
文,段落中给出10个填空,其中6~7个填空是给出一 点考查的项目,通常考1~2道题。重点考查的是时
个单词,填写它的正确词形,如形容词的比较级等,其 态,且多与语态一起考查。时态理解错误在考生中是
余几个空是结合上下文直接填词,这要求考生既要掌 常见的,把握命题人的意图是至关重要的。
握熟练的语法知识,还要有一定的语言阅读能力。 【解题思路】
二、答题技巧 (1)先判断所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
解答语篇型语法填空,考生需要具有全局观,首先 (2)谓 语 动 词 的 话,判 断 用 主 动 语 态 还 是 被 动
掌握文章的内容和主题,然后合理地运用所学语法及 语态。
词汇知识进行解题。 (3)判断用哪种时态(根据时间状语、另一动词或
1.通读全文,理解大意。 具体的语境)。
浏览全文的目的是把握其大意,为下一步“填空” (4)确定所填动词的形式,保证谓语动词时态、语
做好“语义”上的准备,因为“语义”决定着空白处应填 态、人称和数的一致。
一个什么 意 思 的 词 语 以 及 应 该 采 用 什 么 样 的 语 法 (5)特别注意:时态变化时不规则动词的拼写。
形式。 考点2 非谓语动词
在通读全文的过程中,为较好地把握其大意,很有 非谓语动词每年必考,至少1道题,主要考查:
必要弄清该文的体裁、题材(话题)、中心思想、写作主 (1)动名词和不等式作宾语的区别。
线、段落层次等。对这些问题的了解,有利于考生真正 (2)非谓语动词作宾补的区别。
读懂全文大意,也有利于在“填空”时进行必要的逻辑 (3)非谓语动词的时态、语态、否定式和复合结构。
推理。 【解题思路】
2.边读边填,先易后难。 (1)确定非谓语动词(先分析句子结构,若句子已
在通读全文、基本了解文章大意之后,就可以动手 有谓语动词且不是并列谓语时,所给的动词就是非谓
填空了。填空的过程是一个判断空白处应填词语的 语动词)。
“语义”(已给出词语的除外)和正确的语法“形式”的思 (2)确定用哪种非谓语动词(在句子中作什么句子
维过程。遇到一时想不起来或无法确定的题目,先跳 成分,结合固定搭配和习惯用法)。
过去,不要花费太多的时间停留在一个空上。这些空 (3)确定语态(结合与逻辑主语的关系,确定填哪
着的题目,有可能后面的内容会给出提示,或者在核查 种语态)。
时进一步联系上下文进行推理。 (4)确定用哪种时态(非谓语动词所表示的动作与
3.验证复查,清除难点。 句中谓语动词的动作产生的先后关系确定时态)。
在答题时间充足的情况下,进行复查是必要的。 考点3 形容词、副词
复查的方法是:将所有答案“填进”短文或对话中并进 主要考查点是形容词作定语、形容词和副词的比
行通读,以最后确定答案。 较级、形容词和副词的相互转换等。
通读时要注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,避免出现 【解题思路】
前后矛盾或句子不通顺的问题。 (1)先分析句子成分,作定语、表语、补语等用形容
【语篇型语法填空七字诀】 词;修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或整个句子用副
“全”:看完整句;“位”:确定空格所处的位置,分清 词;注意:形容词(短语)可作伴随状语或结果状语。
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小题狂刷 高考专题特训
(2)结合上下文,分清句子结构,正确处理级的变 (2)替代词it,that,those,one/ones的用法。
化;注意隐含的比较级。 (3)it的特殊用法。
(3)注意特殊的形容词、副词的比较级的句型。 (4)指示代词this,that,these,those,such等的
(4)注意比较级的修饰词:表“稍微”abit,alittle, 用法。
some,any;表“……得 多”much,verymuch,far,a (5)人称代词格的变化。
great/gooddeal,byfar,alot;表“更加”stil,even, (6)物主代词、反身代词及疑问代词的用法。
rather,yet等,以及另外一些表程度的修饰词(序数、 【解题思路】
倍数、分数、百分数等)。 (1)代词指代的是人还是物。
考点4 派生词(词性变换) (2)代词指代的是可数名词还是不可数名词。
派生词每年都有,要求考生分析句子成分和结构, (3)代词指代的是特指还是泛指。
判断空格考查的词类,再结合上下文和构词法填上适 (4)代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或
当的词形。 三者以上。
【解题思路】 (5)代词表示的是肯定还是否定概念。
词的前后缀,特别是否定前缀。 (6)修 饰 名 词 的 不 定 代 词(another,theother,
考点5 名词、数词 many,much,either,neither,both,any,al,each
要注意语境中词性的判断、词的转换、序号和倍数 等)。
的表示法。考题常给出提示词要求用它的正确形式 考点8 介词
填空。 (1)介词与动词、名词、形容词的习惯搭配。
【解题思路】 (2)常用介词的用法。
(1)判断是否填名词(一般在冠词、物主代词、指示 【解题思路】
代词、名词所有格和一些不定代词后面)。 (1)可以作宾语(介宾或动宾)的结构(名词、代词、
(2)注意名词的活用和具体的考查方式: 动名词、从句)。
a)名词的书写方式; (2)若空格后是上面提到的结构且不在句中作主
b)单复数变化; 语,又不在动词后面作宾语,那么这个空格就很可能用
c)不可数名词具体化(不可数名词在特定的情况 介词。
下可转化成可数名词); (3)习惯搭配就靠大家多记、多积累。
d)名词修饰名词等。 考点9 连词 (从句)
考点6 冠词 考查 定 语 从 句、状 语 从 句 (由 when/while/if/
冠词是高考的常考点。若空格后面的名词或形容 though/because/since等引导)、名词性从句(主语/宾
词+名词前没有物主代词his/her/my等、不定代词 语/表语/同位语从句)。
some/any/other/another等、名 词 所 有 格、指 示 代 词 【解题思路】
this/that/these/those等限定词时,很可能填冠词。 若两个句子(含有两个主谓结构)之间没有句号或
【解题思路】 分号,也没有连词,那空格要填上连词,否则,句子的结
(1)如果空格及后面的名词可翻译成“一个(本、 构不完整。
种、杯……)”时,一般填a/an。如果可翻译成“这、这 定语从句
些、那、那些”时,一般填the。 【考点】 关系代词和关系副词的选用、非限定性
(2)泛指填a/an,特指填the。 定语从句。
(3)如果名词后面有:of短语、不定式、分词或从句 【热点】 由whose,where,when,that,as和“介
等作定语时可能填the。 词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
【a/an/the用法顺口溜】 【注意】 (1)when引导的定语从句;(2)where引
特指双熟悉,上文已提及;世上独无二,序数最高 导的定语从句和状语从句、表语从句的区别;(3)which
级;普转专有名,习语及乐器。 引导非限制性定语从句和并列句的区别;(4)as和
考点7 代词 which的区别:suchas和thesameas,asisknownto
全国Ⅰ卷连续两年皆占1题。常考点: al的用法;(5)分隔式定语从句的识别;(6)只能用that
(1)不 定 代 词something,anything,everything, 或不用that的情况;(7)同位语从句和定语从句的区
nothing,someone,somebody,anybody等的用法。 别;(8)定语从句的主谓一致。
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英语·语法填空
第二部分 语法填空专项训练
第1讲 名词和代词的基本用法
ation.
——单句语法填空。 13.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudents
quickandeasy (accessible)tothe
一、阅读下列各个小题,用所给单词的正确形式填空。 digitalresourcesofthelibrary.
1.— Whynotbuyasecond-handcarfirstifyou 14.Nowadays,fewpeopledevelopthehabitof
don thaveenoughmoneyforanewone keepingasupplyofoil-lampsinthehousein
— That sagood (suggest). caseofpower (fail).
2.Her (motivate)forwritingwasa 15.Hehadaheadacheandwenttothechemist s
desireforwomentogettherighttohigheredu- togetsomethingforhispain (re-
cation. lieve).
3.Duetothewidespread (apply)ofthis 二、阅读下列各个小题,填入适当的代词或者用所给
medicaltechnology,morediseasescanbedis- 单词的正确形式填空。
coveredandtreatedatanearlystage. 1.Youcanaskanyoneforhelp. hereis
4.Wemostprefertosayyestothe (re- wilingtolendyouahand.
quest)ofsomeoneweknowandlike. 2.Ihavenocameratolendtoyou,butmybrother
5.Poetrywrittenfromthe (perspect)of has .Hebought onlyafew
theurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxiety daysago.
overalackofsenseofbelonging. 3.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,
6.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointed whilein (other),knivesandforks.
themoutwith (patient). 4.Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan t
7.Your (perform)asastudentwilbe do foryoualyourlife.
excelentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingon 5.Susanmade cleartomethatshe
howyoulearn. wishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.
8.Myfirst (impress)ofhimwasthathe 6.I dappreciate ifyoucouldletme
wasakindandthoughtfulyoungman. knowinadvancewhetherornotyouwilcome.
9.— Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninterna- 7.She dlivedinLondonandManchester,butshe
tionaltravelagency liked andmovedtoCambridge.
— Wel,youknow,Englishismy 8.Asmilecosts ,butgivesmuch.
(strong).Soitismybestchoice. 9.Theoldladyissaidtohavethreechildren,two
10.You dbetterwritedownthephonenumberof of (they)studyingabroad.
thatrestaurantforfuture (refer). 10.Myseatisnextto ofthefamous
11.There sa (traditional)inouroffice writersoIcouldaskforsomeadvicefromhim
that whenit ssomebody s birthday,they aboutwriting.
bringinacakeforusaltoshare. 11.IfeltsobadaldayyesterdaythatIdecided
12.Youareworkingtoohard.You dbetterkeepa thismorningIcouldn tface daylike
(balanced)betweenworkandrelax- that.
3

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
12.I velivedinNewYorkandChicago,butdon t them.WhenLucyplayedthesoundofawaterfal(瀑
like ofthemverymuch. 布)insteadoftheangrybeestomanyofthesame
13.I veachievedalotinmystudy,thanksto 5 (elephant)families,theanimalswereundisturbed.
whohelpedme. Evenafterfour 6 (minute),mostofthegroups
14.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthe stayedinoneplace.
firerubbingonebarefootagainst . Lucyisnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswil
15.ThemeetingwilbeheldinSeptember,but continuetoavoidthesoundofangrybeesafter 7
knowsthedateforsure. (hear)itseveraltimes.Shehasn ttestedenough 8
(group)yettoknow,butherinitial(最初的) 9
——篇章语法填空。 (result)werepromisingenoughtobegintrialswith
farmers.Shehasnowbegunplacing 10 (speak)in
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当 thefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.
形式填空。 1. 2. 3.
Cloze1 4. 5. 6.
体裁:科教类说明文 时间:10分钟 词数:327 难 7. 8. 9.
度:中等 10.
Recordingsofangrybeesareenoughtosendbig, Cloze2
toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,anewstudy 体裁:论述文 时间:8分钟 词数:248 难度:简单
says.Beehives(蜂 窝)—eitherrecordedorreal—may Timemanagementisthegreatestchalengefor
evenpreventelephantsfromdamaging 1 (farm) 1 (I)inhighschool.Ihavetotakegoodcareofmy
crops. subjects,activities,sociallifeandrest.Iwasoftenan-
In2002,scientistLucyKingandherteamfound grywithmyfamilymembersjust 2 Ididn tplan
thatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswithbeeslivingin mytimewel.Forexample,Imightshoutatthemfor
them.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybees troublingmewhenIwasworking.AndsometimesI
mightdiscourageelephantsfrom eatingcrops.But mightsay 3 badtothemwhenImisseddeadlines,
beforesheaskedfarmerstogotothetroubleofsetting evenifitwasactualymyfaultforcrammingeverythingin
upbeehivesontheir 2 (farm),sheneededtofind (把所有的事情堆积起来)atthelastminute.
outifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway. Astimegoesby,Irealizethattimemanagement
Lucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthern isveryimportantin 4 (we)everydaylife.Thebest
Kenyaandsetupa 3 (record).Thenshethrewa advicetodealwithtimemanagementis“break 5
stoneintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyand intobits”.It srealyimportantforyoutolearnhowto
herassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybeeshad breakabigprojectinto 6 smal,manageabletasks.
calmeddown.Next,Lucysearchedoutelephantfamilies Thenyoucanworkprogressivelyandhaveasenseof
inSamburuNationalReserveinnorthernKenyaand achievementwheneveryou vedonewithasmalpart.
putaspeakerinaclosetoeachfamily. 7 pieceofadviceistoplanatimetablefor
Froma 4 (distant),Lucyswitchedonthepre- 8 (you).Itdoesn thavetobetheone 9 you
recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametime folowcompletely.It sjusttheretoserveasaguide.
recordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halfthe Youcan compare youractualtimetable withthe
elephantgroupslefttheareawithintenseconds.Outof planned 10 toseehowwelyouactualyuseyour
atotalof17groups,onlyonegroupignoredthesound time.Thefinalsuggestionistoalwayssetdeadlinesfor
oftheangrybees.Lucyreportedthataltheyoungele- yourself.
phantsimmediatelyrantotheirmotherstohideunder 1. 2. 3.
4

英语·语法填空
4. 5. 6. 1. 2. 3.
7. 8. 9. 4. 5. 6.
10. 7. 8. 9.
Cloze3 10.
体裁:论述文 时间:8分钟 词数:130 难度:简单 Cloze4
IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmates 体裁:记叙文 时间:10分钟 词数:86 难度:中等
recommendedaquotetous, 1 goeslikethis, In1908 Lord Henry 1 (offer)aprizeof
“Yourfuture 2 (depend)on manythings,but ￡1,000tothefirstmanwhowouldfly 2 the
mostlyonyou.”Ican tagree 3 (much)withthis EnglishChannel.Overayearpassed 3 thefirstat-
view.It struethatourfuture 4 (determine)by temptwasmade.OnJuly 4 (nine),intheearly
manythings,suchasopportunitiesandhelpfromoth- morning,HuberttookofffromtheFrenchcoast 5
ers,butourownattitude,determination, 5 hard hisplane“AntonioⅣ ”.Hadtraveledonlysevenmiles
workplayamoreimportantrole.In 6 words,we acrosstheChannelwhenhisenginefailed 6 hewas
arethemasterofourownfuture. forcedtolandonthesea.TheAntoniofloatedonthe
TakeAbrahamLincolnforexample.Hewasborn water 7 Hubert 8 (pickup)byaship. 9
inapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda 7 (limit)edu- hewasrescued,hefailedtoreceivetheprize, 10
cationinhischildhood.Yetthroughhispainstakingef- reducedhimtogreatembarrassment.
forts,he 8 (change)notonlyhisownfatebutalso 1. 2. 3.
thehistoryofAmerica. 9 tothisday,Lincolnis 4. 5. 6.
regardedasoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld. 7. 8. 9.
10 ,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureisinour 10.
ownhands.
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小题狂刷 高考专题特训
第2讲 数词和冠词的基本用法
14.Animalsareobviously lowerformof
——单句语法填空。 lifethan man.
15.Itwas coldwinternightandthe
一、阅读下列各个小题,用适当的冠词填空。 moonwasshiningbrightlyacross
1. morelearnedamanis, nightsky.
moremodestheusualybecome. 二、阅读下列各个小题,填入适当的数词或者用所给
2.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikely 单词的正确形式填空。
tobe Beethoven. 1.Several (milion)peopleintheworld
3.Jane sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite aresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.
children sbookformanyyears,butone 2.Mr.Smithaskedmetobuyseveral
thingoranotheralwaysgotin way. (dozen)eggsforthedinnerparty.
4.Ijustheard bankwhereDoraworks 3.Itisnotrareinthe (90)thatpeoplein
wasrobbedby gunmanwearinga (they)fiftiesaregoingtouniversity
mask. forfurthereducation.
5.TheychoseTomtobe captainofthe 4.Thecakesaredelicious.He dliketohavea
teambecausetheyknew hewas (three)onebecause second
smartleader. oneisrathertoosmal.
6.It s goodfeelingforpeopletoadmire 5.Two (five)ofthelandinthatdistrict
theShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem (be)coveredwithtreesandgrass.
pleasure. 6.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses
7. vilagewhereIwasbornhasgrown (two)asmuchenergyasthewholeofEu-
into town. rope.
8.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat 7.— Whattimeisitnow
2008BeijingOlympicGameswilbe —Itis (11:30).
success. 8.Shehasbeenskatingfor (三年半).
9.Lifelikes ocean;only 9.Ihavetowritea (600word)composi-
strong-wiledcanreachtheothershore. tioneveryotherweek.
10.Iearn10dolars houras 10.Thehalcanhold (555)people.
supermarketcashieronSaturdays. 11.Thereareeightclassesinourgrade.I min
11.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworking (三年级2班).
sevendays week,oftenlonginto 12.Wearegoingtolearn (第四课)next
night. week.
12.Ican ttelyou waytotheWilsons 13.Helefthishometowninhis (30).
becausewedon thave Wilsonhere 14.Everyfouryears, (milion)ofpeople
inthevilage. watchtheOlympicGames.
13.The“ChineseDream”is dreamto 15.— HowcanIgettotheSummerPalace
improvepeople swel-beingand — (332路公共汽车)wiltakeyou
dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment. there.
6

英语·语法填空
suchproblemhascomefromthe 4 (appear)ofthe
——篇章语法填空。 car.Insome 5 (crowd)cities,thecarhaspoluted
theair 6 badlythatpeoplegetsickjustfrom
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当 breathingit.Wastefromfactoriesisanotherexample
形式填空。 ofhow newtechnologyishurtingtheearth.When
Cloze1 somewastechemicals 7 (put)intothesea,itcan
体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:183 难度:中等 hurtorkilanimalsandfish.It stimethatwe 8
OnedayMarywasbusyworkinginherofficein (do)something quickly.Whenthe problems get
Londonwhenshereceivedane-mailfromherfriend worse,theywilnotaffectjustafew 9 (country).
Joan.InJoan se-mail,shepersuaded Mary 1 Theywilbeworldproblems 10 affectusal.
(look)foraflatinLondonforher.Asshehad 2 1. 2. 3.
(little)moneyathercommandthanbefore,theflat 4. 5. 6.
hadtobecheap,butithadtobemodern,witheleva- 7. 8. 9.
tors,gaslines.Ithadtobeinthe 3 (east)partof 10.
London,withpetrolandsubwaystationsnearby.Though Cloze3
Maryfound 4 difficulttofindsuchaflat,shestil 体裁:演讲稿 时间:10分钟 词数:236 难度:难
wentfrom oneblocktoanother,lookingforaflat Iamextremelyhonoredtobeselectedasawinner
5 wouldmeetJoan srequirements.Havingtried ofthisyear sLasker-DeBakeryClinicalMedicalResearch
toomanytimes,Marycameup 6 herbossandpo- Award.Iexpressmywholeheartedthankstothejury
litelyaskedhim 7 advice.Itwasthefirsttimethat membersfortherecognition(认可)ofmy 1 (con-
she 8 (talk)withhisbossaboutherpersonalprob- tribute)tothediscoveryofQinghaosu(青 蒿 素)for
lems.Ithappenedthatthebossjusthadsuchaflatfor malaria(疟疾)treatment.
rent,sotheyquicklyreached 9 agreement.Butto Inmychildhood,Iwitnessedoccasionswhenpa-
hersurprise,whenshee-mailedJoan,telingherthe tients 2 (rescue)byfolkChinesemedicinerecipes.
goodnews,Joansaidthatshehadchanged 10 However,neither 3 Idreamthenofsuchaclose
mind—shewasnotreturningtoLondon. linkofmywholelifetoresearchingthoseamazingherbs
1. 2. 3. (草药)norcouldIimaginethenthattodayIwouldex-
4. 5. 6. periencesuchanexcitingmomentwhenmyresearch
7. 8. 9. hasbeenhighlypraisedbytheinternational 4 (sci-
10. ence)community.Istartedresearchonherbalmedicines
Cloze2 in1955.My 5 (curious)aboutherbsturnedintoa
体裁:科教类说明文 时间:10分钟 词数:143 难 strongmotivationaftercolegetrainingontraditional
度:中等 Chinese medicine 6 (arrange)bytheinstitute.
Untilrecently,almosteveryonethoughtthatgrowth Equippedwithasoundknowledgeinbothtraditional
andprogresswouldmaketheworlda 1 (good) Chinesemedicineandmodernpharmaceuticalsciences
place.Theybelievedthatsomethingnew wasalways (制药学),we 7 (success)accomplishedthedis-
betterthansomethingold.Socountrieshavespentbil- coveryanddevelopmentofQinghaosufromQinghao.
lionsofdolars 2 sciencetodevelopnewwaysof ThediscoveryofQinghaosuis 8 gifttoman-
makingthingsanddoingwork. 3 ,thisnewtech- kindfrom traditionalChinese medicine, 9 has
niqueisthemaincauseoftheworld sproblems.One servedpeopleinChinaandotherAsiancountriesfor
7

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
manycenturies.Continuousexplorationanddevelopment andhappily.
oftraditionalmedicinewil, 10 doubt,bringmore Amazingly,thetwowildlypopularwordshave
medicinestotheworld.. alsobecomehotwordsinEnglish.TheBBCrecently
1. 2. 3. 5 (produce)aprogramtointroduce“tuhao”.On
4. 5. 6. theInternet,“tuhao”canbetranslatedinto“newmon-
7. 8. 9. ey”inEnglish.
10. Besides,theWalStreetJournalhasalsoborrowed
Cloze4 “dama”fromtheChinesepinyin 6 (describe)bar-
体裁:说明文 时间:10分钟 词数:187 难度:中等 gain-huntingmiddle-agedChinesewomen,caling 7
Haveyoueverheard “Tuhao(土 豪),let sbe “aforceintheglobalgoldmarket”.Expertssaythe
friends” Areyoupuzzled,wondering 1 itmeans Chinese language s influence 8 English wil
Thenyou repossiblyoutofdate. continueduringtheentire21stcentury, 9 itisex-
TheChinesewords“tuhao”and“dama(大 妈)” pectedthat“tuhao”wilbewelcomedbytheOxford
havebecomesofamiliar 2 manyChinesepeople UniversityPresstoappearin 10 newwordlists.
thattheyoftenplayjokesoneachotherwhen 3 1. 2. 3.
(chat)aboutthedailylife.Forexample,ifyoutake 4. 5. 6.
outyournew 4 (fashion)mobilephone,your 7. 8. 9.
naughtyfriendsmaycalyou“tuhao”,laughingloudly 10.
8

英语·语法填空
第3讲 形容词和副词的基本用法
14.— Whatdidyoudolastweekend
——单句语法填空。 — Nothingm .
15.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,the
一、阅读下列各个小题,根据所给提示或者用所给单 Internetisseenasane wayofreac-
词的正确形式填空。 hingtargetcustomers.
1.Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleabout 16.Whatwasso (impress)aboutJasmine
whereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthat Westland svictorywasthatshecamefirstin
everybiteputintoourmouthswas themarathonbare-footed.
(former)alive. 17.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbroken
2.Listeningisthusanactive,notap , thevase,shegavehimat smileand
behaviorconsistingofhearing,understanding lethimgo.
andremembering. 18.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhen
3.LittleTomsat (amaze)watchingthe Albertsaid (sharp),“Don tbeso
monkeydancinginfrontofhim. mean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.
4.Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itishehasever 19.Ican tmeetyouonSunday.I lbeo
got (good). occupied.
5.Itwas (consider)ofMichaeltoinform
20.Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeople
usofhisdelayincasewegotworried.
tothinkbythemselvesandnotfolowothers
6.I mso (grate)toalthosevolunteers
(blind).
becausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappi-
二、阅读下列各个小题,用所给单词的正确形式填空。
ly.
1.Theriverwassopolutedthatit (ac-
7.Theygave moneytotheoldpeople shome
( ) tual
)caughtfireandburned.
either person orthroughtheircom-
2.Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyour
panies.
, ( armsliketreebranches
,natural and
8.Thegirlusedtobeshy butis grad-
y
(
ual) ettin activein rou workandismore soft
).
g g g p
wilingtoexpressherself. 3.Justbe
(patience).
9.Eventhoughtheconferencehalisnearhis 4.Althoughparentsshouldtake
(wel)
aartment,hehastohurr alittleifhewants careoftheiryoungchildren,p y theydon t
tobep . (necessary)doanythingforthem.
10.Idon tthinkwhathesaidisr tothe 5.— DoyoulikeMary snewhairstyle
topicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthe — Perfect! How much (good)she
point. lookswiththecurlyshorthair!
11.It sourhopethatwewilplayagreaterrolein 6.— Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheex-
themarketplace,and, ,supply am
morejobs. — Notatal.Ican thavea (bad)
12.Raymond sparentswantedhimtohave one.
(good)possibleeducation. 7.—Lilydidsucceedatlast!
13.Henrywasawayfromhomeforquiteabitand — Yeah,indeed,butshewas (luck)
s sawhisfather. thansuccessful,Ithink.
9

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
8.Thatwouldbeavery (reason)thing hewasarrested,themanadmitted 7 (hide)inthe
todoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmal boxbeforetheplaneleftLondon.Hehadhadalong
vilagelikethis. and 8 (comfort)trip,forhehadbeenconfined(关
9.Maryfelt (please),becausethere 在)tothewoodenboxforovereighteenhours.The
weremanyemptyseatsintheroom. man 9 (order)topay3,500forthecostofthe
10.Theteachersareveryenthusiasticand trip,which was 10 expensivethanthenormal
(friend)andtheclassroomsare pricewhichonlycost2000.
(amaze). 1. 2. 3.
11.MotherTersesawasborninMacedonia,Eu- 4. 5. 6.
rope.Shewasthe (young)children 7. 8. 9.
ofthefamilyand (lovely)thanthe 10.
othertwo. Cloze2
12. (sad),USsingerandactress 体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:208 难度:简单
WhitneyHustonwasfound (die)in Sometimeago,afriendofmine,whoworkedina
bathroomonFeb13th,2012. partofthecityIdidn tknowvery 1 (good),
13.Rickywilalwaysrememberthe invitedmetocalonhim.Ittookmehourstogetthere
(please)triptoHongKongDisneylandhehad andItook 2 (greatly)troubletofindaproperspot
afterthe (finaly)examslastsum- toparkmycar.AsIwasalreadythreequartersofan
mer. hourlate,Iparkedmycar 3 (quick).
14.Ifyoudon tprotectthewetlands,itwilbe Atnoon,justasIwasleavingmyfriend soffice,
(possible)toseethese it 4 (sudden)struckmethatIhadnoideawhereI
(endanger)animals,such aspandasand hadparkedmycar.Icouldhardlygouptoapoliceman
swans. andtelhimthatIhadlostasmalgreencarsome-
15.TheChinesePing-pongteam (final) where! Walkingdownstreet 5 street,Iexamined
wonalofthefourgoldmedals (suc- eachcar 6 (close)andwasveryhappytoseea
cess)inthe30thOlympicGamesinLondon. smalgreencarjustbehindanoldcar.Buthow 7
(disappoint)Iwastodiscoverthatthoughthecarwas
——篇章语法填空。 8 (exact)likemyown,itbelongedtosomeone
else! Feelingquite 9 (tire)now,Iwentofffor
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当 lunch.Sometime 10 (late),Ilefttherestaurant
形式填空。 andwalkeddownthestreet.Turningthecorner,I
Cloze1 nearlyjumpedforjoy:mycarwasrightinfrontofme,
体裁:记叙文 时间:10分钟 词数:140 难度:中等 andtherewasnoproblemthistime.
WhenaplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyair- 1. 2. 3.
port,workersbegantounloadanumberofwoodenbo- 4. 5. 6.
xes 1 containedclothing.Noonecouldaccountfor 7. 8. 9.
thefactthatoneoftheboxeswas 2 (extreme) 10.
heavy.Itsuddenly 3 (occur)tooneoftheworkers Cloze3
toopenupthebox.Hewas 4 (astonish)atwhat 体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:138 难度:中等
hefound.Amanwaslyingintheboxontopofapileof Mydeskmateadmires myfluentEnglishvery
5 (wool)goods.Hewas 6 surprisedatbeing muchandIusualyfeel 1 (encourage)byhiscom-
discoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.After pliments.
10

英语·语法填空
Oneday,whenwelearnedthenewword“eccen- knowledge 1 (gain)everydayinto 2 (real)has
tric” 2 class,we 3 (ask)tomakeasentence interestednumerouspeople.Asaproverbgoes,“Knowl-
withit.Ivolunteeredtodoitbysaying“Mydeskmate edgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekey 3 it.”
isaneccentricboy 4 clothesneverfithim.” 5 Apparently,thissaying 4 (try)todeliverthemes-
(hear)this,thewholeclassburstout 6 (laugh) sage 5 weoughtnottostoppracticingitifwe
andmydeskmate sfaceturnedred.Afterclass,I 6 (true)wanttomastertheknowledgewelearn.
learnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhave Thereareseveralreasons 7 (account)forthis
droppedoutofschool 7 hehadn tbeenhelpedby statement.Tobeginwith,humanbeingsareforgetful
others.My mindlesswordsmust 8 (hurt)him beings;therefore,onlywhenweuseknowledge,make
deeply. 8 (mistake),andtrytouseitagainwilwebeable
NotuntilthendidIrealizewordscouldbepowerful torememberitbyourheart.Moreover,knowledgehas
in 9 positiveandnegativeways.Weshouldavoid becomegrowinglycomplicatedand wecanseldom
10 (hurt)othersifwecan talwaysbeencouraging grasptheessenceofitifwedonotpracticeitagainand
whenwespeak. again.
1. 2. 3. Practicing,tosumup, 9 (be)ofgreatestim-
4. 5. 6. portanceforthosewhoaredeterminedtolearnknowl-
7. 8. 9. edgewel.Asastudent,Ihopethattheyoungcan
10. focusmoreattentiononpracticing 10 theylearn.
Cloze4 1. 2. 3.
体裁:文化教育类论说文 时间:10分钟 词数:327 4. 5. 6.
难度:中等 7. 8. 9.
Inthisconstantlychangingworld,howtoputthe 10.
11

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
第4讲 介词的基本用法
Theideaforcreatingaday 1 childrentohonor
——单句语法填空。 theirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington.Awoman
2 thenameofSonoraSmartDoddthought 3
阅读下列各个小题,根据句意,用适当的介词填空。 theideaforFather sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother s
1.Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutof Daysermon 4 1909.
breath,sank achair. Havingbeenraised 5 herfather,HenryJack-
2.Ifyourealyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting, sonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedher
you dbetterleave thebackdoor. fathertoknowhowspecialhewas 6 her.Itwas
3.Agreatmanshowshisgreatness the herfatherthatmadealtheparentalsacrificesand
wayhetreatslittlemen. was, 7 theeyesofhisdaughter,acourageous,
4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace selfless,andlovingman.Sonora sfatherwasbornin
herfootwoundedsomuch. June,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather sDaycele-
5.IlikeMr.Miner sspeech;itwasclearand bration 8 Spokane,Washington 9 the19thof
thepoint. June,1910.
6.Let slearntousetheproblem wearefacing In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgeannouncedthe
astepping-stonetofuturesuccess. thirdSundayinJune 10 Father sDay.Rosesare
7.Modernequipmentandnosmokingaretwoof theflowersforFather sDay.
thethingsIlike workinghere. 1. 2. 3.
8.Ibegantofeel homeinthenew 4. 5. 6.
schoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces. 7. 8. 9.
9.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccess 10.
herwildestdreams. Cloze2
10.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnicexcept 体裁:说明文 时间:10分钟 词数:223 难度:中等
theweather. Manyofyoulovepopmusic.Butwhataboutclas-
11.Thisisajuniorschool.Youshouldgotoasen- sicalmusiccomposedbypeople 1 Mozartand
iorschool girlsofyourage. Tchaikovsky Youmanyhaveheardthosetwonames
12.Although myopinion,theoldpro- before.Theyweregreatmusicians 2 Austriaand
fessordidn tcomeupwithhisown. Russia.TheShanghaiPhiharmonicOrchestrawantsto
13. thesilenceofthepauses,wecould helpyoungpeoplefindoutmore 3 classicalmusic.
heareachother sbreathingandcouldalmost Theyaregoingtoholdoneconcerteverymonth.“If
hearourownheartbeats. kidsmakefriends 4 classicalmusictheywilgeta
14.Scientistsareconvinced thepositive lotout 5 it,”said ChenZuohuang,from the
effectoflaughter physicaland ShanghaiPhiharmonicOrchestra.Manyteenslistened
mentalhealth. tothemusicandsaidtheylikedit.WuNingisinSenior
15.Expertshavebeenwarning some 1. 6 thefirsttime,hewenttohearanorchestra
timeofthehealthriskscausedbypassivesmok- play.“Iusedtothinkonlyrichpeoplecouldenjoyit,”
ing. hesaid.Sunday sconcertwasafirstlessoninclassical
music.Kidslearnt 7 itshistoryandalkindsof
——篇章语法填空。 musicalinstruments.LuLili,16,isfrom Shanghai
WeiyuMiddleSchool.Shesaidit safunwayoflearning.
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当 “Theysaysomething,andthenplayapieceofmusic,”
形式填空。 shesaid.Lufounditisnotlikepopmusic.“Ijustfeel
Cloze1 veryrelaxedwhenIlistentopopsongs.Theyarejust
体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:148 难度:中等 8 fun,”shesaid.“Butas 9 classicalmusic,I
Father sDayoccursonthe3rdSundayinJune. wiltrytoputalmyheart 10 it.ThenIcanrealy
12

英语·语法填空
enjoyit.” 1. 2. 3.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
7. 8. 9. 10.
10. Cloze4
Cloze3 体裁:说明文 时间:10分钟 词数:223 难度:中等
体裁:记叙文 时间:10分钟 词数:223 难度:中等 Snakedisheshavebecomepopular 1 recent
ItwasacolddayinDecemberinNewYorkCity. years.Snakemeatinvariousflavor(风味)isoftenseen
Alittleboyabout10yearsoldwasstandingbeforea inrestaurantads.Eatingsnakeseemstobenowin
shoestoreonBroadway,barefooted, 1 (look) vogue(盛行),andifyouhaven teatensnakeyet,you
throughthewindow,andshiveringwithcold.Alady 2 (consider)“outofdate”.ButIwonder 3 al
approachedtheboyandsaid,“Mylittlefelow, 2 thetrendsareworthfolowing.
areyoulookingsoearnestly(虔诚的)inthatwindow ” Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves 4 saying
“IwasaskingGod 3 (give)meapairof thatsnakemeatisnutricious(有 营 养 的).Butthese
shoes,”wastheboy sreply. peopledon trealizethatmanyparasites(寄 生 虫),
Theladytookhimbythehandandwentintothe 5 doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.
store,andaskedtheclerktogetahalfdozenpairsof According 6 asurvey,about1000tonsof
socksfortheboy.Shethenasked 4 hecouldgive snakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesas
herabasinofwaterandatowel.Hequicklybrought 7 as10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertables
themtoher.Shetookthelittlefelowtothebackpart inShenzheninasingleday!
ofthestoreand 5 (remove)hergloves,knelt Thesefigureswarnusthatifnoactionistaken,
down,washedhislittlefeet,anddried 6 withthe 8 numberofsnakeswildropandmakeanincrease
towel. inmiceandwormspopulation,whichwil 9 ina
Bythistimetheclerk 7 (return)withthe decrease(减产)ofcropoutput.Whowilseesuchtrag-
socks.Placingapairupontheboy sfeet,shethenpur- edyhappen
chasedhimapairofshoes.Shepattedhimonthehead Solet sstartnottoeatsnakesanymore,because
andsaid,“Nodoubt,mylittlefelow,youfeelmore “toprotectthesnakeistoprotect 10 ”.
8 (comfort)now ” 1. 2. 3.
Assheturnedtogo,the 9 (astonish)boy 4. 5. 6.
caughtherbythehand,andlookingupinherface, 7. 8. 9.
10 tearsinhiseyes,answeredthequestionwith 10.
thesewords:“AreyouGod swife ”
13

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
第5讲 动词和动词短语
— Thereareso manyproblemsremaining
——单句语法填空。 (settle).
14.Itistheloveandresponsibilitythathave
一、阅读下列各个小题,根据句意,用所给词的适当形 drivenhimtogo (throughout)many
式填空。 hardshipsandsurvive.
1.Iwas (amaze)tofindthatIwonthe 15.Withspring (approach),manycold-
competitiontodesignanew computer.The bloodedanimalsarecomingouttohuntfood.
newswasrealy (excite). 二、根据句意,从括号内选出适当的短语填空,使句意
2.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewilmakean 完整。
excelent (impress)uponthetourists. 1.Theathlete syearsofhardtraining
3.Ihavebeenlookingforwardforalongtimeto whenshefinalywontheOlympicgoldmedal.
(get)achancetohaveajobinterview. (wenton,gotthrough,paidoff,endedup)
4.Chinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrols 2.100PekingOperaClassicshavebeentranslated
neartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinese intoEnglishandpublished,whichareintended
fishingboatsfrom (attack)inthe to Chineseculturalclassicsinforeign
SouthChinaSea. countries.(counter,circulate,evaluate,dis-
5.— Youmusthaveenjoyedusingyournewcam- tribute)
eraonthetriptoTibet. 3.TherichChinesenolonger thewel-
—Iwouldhave,butI (leave)itin knownbrands,butpaymoreattentiontothe
David scarwhenhedrovemetotheairport. creativityandqualityofproducts.(adore,as-
6.ThemovieJurassicParkwasabighit,withits sess,attach,adopt)
idea (strike)amixtureoffearandex- 4.I msogladyou vecomehereto this
citementintopeople shearts. matterinperson.(leadto,seeto,turnto,
7.AsIwilbeawayforatleastayear,I dappre- referto)
ciate (hear)fromyounowandthen 5.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethe
(tel)mehoweveryoneisgetting sweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-condi-
along. tioningsystem .(brokein,brokeup,
8.LastmonthIwenttotheUKforaholiday.I brokeout,brokedown)
first (stay)inLondonforaweekand 6.Accordingtothearrangement,theathletesof
thenIwenttoEdinburghandothercities. ourschool atthegymfortwohours
9.—I lcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00to- everyday.(workout,carryout,takein,set
morrowevening. aside)
—I msorry,butbythenmyperformancewil 7.(2014· 武 汉 武 昌 区 高 三 调 研)Foranartist
haveendedandI (meet)reporters whohasnolackofpassionandgreatcourageto
inthemeetingroom. overcomeanydifficulty,inspirationsofhisart
10.Thoughbadly (frighten),thegirlre- wilnever .(breakout,runout,
mainedoutwardlycalm. workout,pulout)
11.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberof 8.China sBeidouGlobalSateliteNavigationSys-
peopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms tem wilhavebeencompletedby2020,
(increase)sharply. ofmorethan30satelites.(concluding,
12.Iusedtogocampingalot,soitisn tthefirst controling,connecting,consisting)
timeI (sleep)inatent. 9.Hisfailureinthejobinterviewisduetothefact
13.— Whydoyoulooksosad thathedidn t enoughimportanceto
14

英语·语法填空
honestyandmanners.(attach,attain,adopt, America,”thegrandfathertoldthefriend.“Lifeisa
appeal) cafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingyouwantaslong
10.Theboy thathedidn tcareabout asyouare 7 (wil)topaytheprice.Youcaneven
thefailure,buttheexpressiononhisfacegave getsuccess, 8 you lnevergetitifyouwaitfor
himaway.(madeout,setout,foundout, someonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandget
turnedout) ityourself.”
11.Youneverknow wherehappinesswil Youcan tchangetheinevitable.Theonlything
next,sograspeverychancearoundyou. youcando 9 tocontrolyourattitude.Onceyou
(showoff,turndown,turnup,comein) reachthatpointinlife,happinessand 10 (satisfy)
12.— Haveyougotanyideawhymotherasks can tbetoofaraway.
forme 1. 2. 3.
—Shewantsyouto yourstayingup 4. 5. 6.
lastnight.(searchfor,accountfor,wait 7. 8. 9.
for,sayfor) 10.
13.OnMonday,1.6milionrailwayticketswere Cloze2
, 体裁:记叙文 时间:10分钟 词数: 难度:中等bookedthroughtheonlinebookingsystem 241
26.5%ofalthesoldtickets.(caling ASecondChance
for,cuttin down,breakinthrouh,accountin AnthonyWiliamshasaremarkablestory.Wiliamsg g g g
for) wasborntoa
(n) 1 (marry)teenwhogavehimup.
Hewasknown 2 a“roblemchild”infostercare.
14.Emailsareefficientandconvenient,butthe p
Byagethree,Anthonyhadstilneverspokenaword.
bestwayto amessageisstiltotalk
( , , Itseemedthatapatternforhislifewasset
,thatis,
itoutinperson.attendto breakthrough
, ) 3 two warm andcaringpeopletookachanceresultfrom getacross
onhim.
15.Youaremybestfriend.IknowIcan
Anthonywastakeninbyanopera-singingclerk
youforgoodadvicefromtimetotime.(count
andher 4 (equal)generous-heartedhusband.He
on,dealwith,referto,standfor)
soonbegantospeakandeventualythrivedintheir
home.Heexceled 5 (academic)andlaterattended
——篇章语法填空。
bothHarvardandYaleUniversities.
Severalyearslater,hewonthemajorityofthe
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当
votetobecomemayorinoneoftheworld smajor
形式填空。 6 (city).Inhisinauguraladdress,Wiliamssaid,
Cloze1 “Forty-fouryearsago,myparentsadopted meand
体裁:记叙文 时间:10分钟 词数:232 难度:中等 gavemeasecondchance.Ifeelthiscityhasnowadopt-
Afriend sgrandfathercameto Americafrom edmeandIwilgiveto 7 everythingmyparents
EasternEurope.After 1 (settle)downatElisIs- taughtmeaboutlove,service,andcommitment.”
land,hewentintoacafeteriain Manhattantoget Hewassavedbyasecondchance.Andin 8
something 2 (eat).Hesatdownatanemptytable (smal),yetsignificantways,we,too, 9 (give)
andwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder.Ofcourseno- secondchances.
bodydid. 3 (final),awomanwithatrayfulof Likewise,we,too,have 10 (plenty)opportu-
foodsatdownoppositehimandinformedhim 4 a nitiestogivethem.Todaymaybethedaytotakethat
cafeteriaworked. chance—andgiveasecondchance.
“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid.“Justgoalongthe 1. 2. 3.
lineandpickoutwhatyouwant.At 5 otherend 4. 5. 6.
they ltelyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.” 7. 8. 9.
“Isoon 6 (learn)howeverythingworksin 10.
15

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
Cloze3 7. 8. 9.
体裁:记叙文 时间:10分钟 词数:217 难度:中等 10.
MyItalianGrandmotherwasawonderfulwoman. Cloze4
Ialwaysfeltblessedgrowingupinherhome 1 a 体裁:记叙文 时间:10分钟 词数:185 难度:难
boy.Sheworkedhard,laughedloud,andwasnever Therewasatime 1 Ibegantosufferfromde-
afraidof 2 lifethrewather. pression.MyparentsthoughtasIhadalwaysbeena
Whenshefelandbrokeherhipinhereighties, goodchild,thiswastemporary. 2 (fortunate),it
myDad 3 (force)toadmitthathecouldnolonger wasnottobeso.Finaly,Irefusedtoattendclasses
takecareofherathome.Itwaswithaheavyheart withmyself 3 (shut)inmyroom.Theexamination
4 DadmovedGrandmotherintoanursinghome. wasapproaching,butIcouldn tconcentrate 4 my
Ourwholefamilygatheredtogetherforher90th study. 5 (leave)aloneinmylittleroom,Ifeltde-
birthdayinthenursinghomediningroom.Itwasa pressed.One morning,aftera particularlysevere
wonderfulcelebrationofherlifeandthelovewealhad lecturefrommyfather,Iwenttoschool.Attheschool
5 her. gate,ourheadmastercaled me.Thencame 6
Shortlyafterthatbirthday,however,lifegaveher (precious)momentinmylife.Shesaidshe 7 (no-
the 6 (tough)chalengeofalasageandilness tice)abigchangeinmeandwonderedwhy.Shetook
startedtotakehermindfromhertoo.Thedementia myhandsin 8 (she), 9 (listen)patientlyasI
(痴呆)grewworseandworse.AttimeswhenIvisited mentioned my worries.Thenshehugged measI
hershedidn tknow 7 Iwas.Duringoneofthese swept.Monthsoffrustrationandlonelinessdisappeared
visitsIwasholdingherhandwhilesheslept.Whenshe inhermotherlyhug.Noonehadtriedtounderstand
awoke,hereyesstaredatmeandIcouldtelshedidn t whattherealproblem wasexcepttheheadmaster.It
recognize 8 .Shelookeddownatmyhand 9 wastheheadmasterwhohelpedmeoutsimplybylis-
(hold)hersandinsteadofpulinghersaway,she teningandhugging 10 leftadeepimpression
smiledatme.Thensheclosedhereyesand went onme.
10 (peace)backtosleep.Icouldseethenthateven 1. 2. 3.
thoughherminddidn trememberme,herspiritstil 4. 5. 6.
rememberedlove. 7. 8. 9.
1. 2. 3. 10.
4. 5. 6.
16

英语·语法填空
第6讲 动词的时态和语态
14.Tomydelight,I (choose)from
——单句语法填空。 hundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopening
ceremony.
一、阅读下列各个小题,用单词的正确形式填空。 15.Therealreasonwhyprices (be),
1.— Didyouenjoytheparty andstil are,toohighiscomplex,andno
— Yes,we (treat)byourhosts. shortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthis
2.Inthelastfewyears,China (make) problem.
greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection. 二、阅读下列各个小题,用所给单词的正确形式填空。
3.— DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn shouse 1.Itisreportedthataspacestation
— Notrealy.She (give)uscleardi- (build)onthemooninyearstocome.
rectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily. 2.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI
4.— Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemo- (leave)mybookintherestaurant.
ment. 3.HemusthavesensedthatI (lookat)
— Alright.I (cal)himlater. him.Hesuddenly glancedat meandsaid
5.—IsPetercoming quietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat ”
— No,he (change)hismindaftera 4.Iwasn tabletohidemyeagernesswhenI
phonecalatthelastminute. (ask),“Whatdoyouwishmetodonow ”
6.In myhometown,thereisalwaysaharvest 5.Asyougothroughthisbook,you
supperforthefarmersafteralthewheat (find)thateachofthemilionsofpeoplewho
(be)cut. livedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentex-
7.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild, perience.
fewpeopleguessedthathe (be)afa- 6.That swhyIhelpbrightenpeople sdays.Ifyou
mousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangethe (do),who stosaythatanother
world. personwil
8.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagree- 7.Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywith
ment (reach)sofarbythetwosides. thetoy,but (holdback)thankfuly
9.Janecan tattendthemeetingat3o clockthis bytheshopwindow.
afternoonbecauseshe (teach)aclass 8.Thetwins,who (finish)theirhome-
atthattime. work,werealowedtoplaybadmintononthe
10.Moreexpressways (build)inSichuan playground.
soontopromotethelocaleconomy. 9.— Hi,let sgoskating.
11.Atcolege,BarackObamadidn tknowthathe —Sorry,I mbusyrightnow.I (fil)
(become)thefirstblackpresidentof inanapplicationformforanewjob.
theUnitedStatesofAmerica. 10.Janeisinahurrybecausethetraintotheair-
12.Marty (work)realyhardonhis port (leave)inhalfanhour.
bookandhethinkshe lhavefinisheditby 11.— Whattimeisit
Friday. —Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I
13.— WhereisPeter Ican tfindhimanywhere. (check)itforyou.
— Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand 12.Ifoundthelecturehardtofolowbecauseit
(write)hisessaythereeversince. (start)whenIarrived.
17

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
13.Unlessextramoney (find),thethe- Doctor[getting 2 (patient)]:Liedownfirst,
atrewilclose. andthenwewiltalk.[Thepatientshowed
14.Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody 3 (helpless)and 4 (lie)on
(see)themsince. thebed.]
15.— Haven tseenyouforages! Wherehaveyou Doctor:Nowtelme,whatisyourproblem
been Patient:IhavealreadystatedIhave 5 prob-
—IwenttoNingxiaand (stay) lem.
thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer. Doctor(gettingangry):Then 6 areyouhere
wastingmytime
——篇章语法填空。 Patient:Itoldyourfelowoutsideaboutmypur-
pose,butheinsistedthatI 7 (stand)
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当 inqueue.HetoldmethatIwouldbeal-
形式填空。 lowedtoseeyouonly when myturn
Cloze1 comes.SoIwaited.
体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:146 难度:简单 Doctor:Butwhatisyourpurpose
ItwasgettingdarkwhenIgothome.Itwascold Patient:Iamfromtelephoneexchangetocheck
andI 1 (wear)acoat.Iwalkeduptothedoorand uptheproblem 8 youhavewithyour
putmyhandintomypocket 2 (take)outmykey telephone.Youregisteredacomplaint.
butI 3 findit.IsuddenlyrememberedthatI 4 Doctor:Whydidn tyoutel mein 9 first
(leave)itonmydeskintheoffice.Itrealydidn tmake place
anydifference.Iknewmywife 5 (be)athomeand Patient: 10 yourfelowoutsidenoryoutried
thechildrenmusthavecomebackfromschoolbynow, tolistentome.WhatcanIdo
soI 6 (knock)atthedoor. 1. 2. 3.
Therewasnoanswer,soIknockedagain.Icon- 4. 5. 6.
tinuedknockingatthedoorforsometime.I 7 7. 8. 9.
(get)angry.ThenIrememberedsomethingtheoffice 10.
boyhadtoldmeatnoon.Hesaidthatmywife 8 Cloze3
(phone)sayingthatshe 9 (go)shoppingintheaf- 体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:202 难度:中等
ternoonwiththechildren. Whatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdatebut
Therewasonlyonethingformetodo:Ihadto stilusefulcomputers Mostpeopledon tknow 1
climbin 10 awindow. todowiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputawayin
1. 2. 3. homes.Manymore 2 (throw)awayasrubbish.
4. 5. 6. Finaly,somecompaniesarethinkingofways
7. 8. 9. 3 (bring)downthenumberofoldcomputers.Sony
10. hasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts.Del,
Cloze2 HewlettPackardandother 4 (company)nowalso
体裁:对话 时间:8分钟 词数:200 难度:中等 takebacksomeoldcomputers.
Doctor(pointingthepatienttoasmalbed):Lie Insomecountries,lawshavebeenpassed,too.
down,putercompanieshavetopayforcolectingand
Patient:ButIdonothaveanyproblem.SoIdon t 5 (recycle)theirusedproducts.And70%ofcom-
needtoliedown.Sir, 1 (kind)listen puterwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelaws
tomefirst. 6 (be)thatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshould
18

英语·语法填空
payforthecost.Thatwilencouragethemtomake again.Different 2 thedaybefore,hetookouta
computers 7 (easy)torepairandupgrade(升级). largepieceofpaperandlaiditonthegroundandput
Yetwhilemanypeoplearethrowingawaygood somestonesonit.Thenheadjustedtheviolinand
computers, others cannot afford 8 at al. beganplaying.Beforelong,he 3 (surround)by
Hundredsoforganizationsareworkingtosolvethis manypeople,whowerealattractedbythewordson
problem.Theycolectandrepairoldcomputers.Some thatpaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentleman 4
alsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers. 9 com- (name)GeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomy
putersthengotoschools,charities(慈 善 团 体)and hatbymistake.Pleasecometoclaim 5 .”After
peoplewhoneedthem.Givingausedcomputertoone abouthalf 6 hour,amiddle-agedmanrantherein
oftheseorganizationscanturnoneperson srubbish ahurryandaskedifhehadseenalottery.Afterthe
10 someoneelse susefulthingsandcutdown youngviolinistmadesureitwasMr.GeorgeSang,he
waste,too. returnedthelottery 7 aprizeof$500,000tohim.
1. 2. 3. Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist,“Whydidn tyou
4. 5. 6. takethelotteryticketforyourself ”Theviolinistsaid,
7. 8. 9. “ 8 Idon thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butif
10. Ilose 9 (honest),Iwon tbehappyforever.”
Cloze4 Throughourlives,wecangainalotandlosealot.But
体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:211 难度:中等 10 (be)honestshouldalwaysbewithus.
OnaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthe 1. 2. 3.
gateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.The 4. 5. 6.
musicwassogreat 1 manypeoplesloweddown 7. 8. 9.
theirpacesandputsomemoneyintothehatofthe 10.
youngman.Thenextday,theyoungartistwentthere
19

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
第7讲 情态动词和虚拟语气
15.—It shardtobelievethatJack have
——单句语法填空。 foughtwiththepoliceman.
— Yes.Ifone askfortrouble,it
一、阅读下列各个小题,用正确的情态动词或单词的 can tbehelped.
正确形式填空。 16.Lifeisunpredictable;eventhepoorest
1.—Can tyoustayalittlelonger becometherichest.
—It sgettinglate.Irealy gonow, 17.Mybook,TheHouseof Hales,ismissing.
Mydaughterishomealone. Who havetakenit
2.You beCarol.Youhaven tchangeda 18.Istilremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmy
bitafteraltheseyears. mother takemetoDisneylandat
3.Itwassonoisythatwe hearourselves weekends.
speak. 19.— How syourtouraroundtheNorthLake Is
4.I haveworriedbeforeIcametothe itbeautiful
newschool,formyclassmatesherearevery —It be,butitisnowheavilypolu-
friendlytome. ted.
5.You becarefulwiththecamera.It 20.He havecompletedhiswork;orhe
costsmuch! wouldn tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.
6.You feelalthetrainingawasteof 21.I veorderedsomepizza,sowe
time,butI m ahundredpercentsurelater worryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.
you lbegratefulyoudidit. 二、阅读下列各个小题,根据虚拟语气用法,用所给词
7.— Sorry,Mum! Ifailedthejobinterview 的适当形式填空。
again. 1.IfI (see)itwithmyowneyes,I
— Oh,it stoobad.You havemade wouldn thavebelievedit.
fulpreparations. 2.Withouthiswartimeexperiences,Hemingway
8.Peoplearerecyclingmanythingswhichthey (notwrite)hisfamousnovel.
(throw)awayinthepast. 3.IwishI (be)atmysister swedding
9. Ihaveawordwithyou Itwon ttake lastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripin
long. NewYorkthen.
10.Althoughyou findbargainsinLon- 4.Elenisafantasticdancer.IwishI
don,it snotgeneralyacheapplacetoshop. (dance)aswelasher.
11.ItisusualywarminmyhometowninMarch, 5.Itmighthavesavedmesometrouble
butit berathercoldsometimes. (know)theschedule.
12.—I vepreparedalkindsoffoodforthepic- 6.Itisluckywebookedaroom,orwe
nic. (have)nowheretostaynow.
— Doyoumeanwe bringanything 7.I (come)soonerbutIdidn tknow
withus thattheywerewaitingforme.
13.We haveboughtsomuchfoodnow 8.We (be)backinthehotelnowifyou
thatSuziewon tbewithusfordinner. didn tlosethemap.
14.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves, 9.Gracedoesn twanttomovetoNewYorkbe-
bringmefood. causeshethinksifshe (live)there,
20

英语·语法填空
shewouldn tbeabletoseeherparentsveryof- thetreeandhelditinhermouth.Thensheflewoverto
ten. thelittleant.Shedroppedtheleafintothewater.The
10. (therebe)nomoderntelecommuni- ant 4 (climb)ontotheleafandgottosafety.
cations,wewouldhavetowaitforweeksto “Thankyouforsavingme,”saidtheanttothe
getnewsfromaroundtheworld. dove.“Oneday,I 5 (do)somethingtohelpyou.”
11.IfMr.Dewey (be)present,he “Thatisverykind,”saidthedove.“ButI 6
wouldhaveofferedanypossibleassistanceto (notthink)alittleantlikeyoucouldeverhelpme.”
thepeoplethere. Afewdayslater,theantsawabirdcatcher 7
12.Ifmycar (be)morereliable,I (stand)underatree.Hewaswaitingtocatchthedove
wouldhavedriventoLhasainsteadofflying withanet.
lastsummer. “Oh,no! MyfriendDove 8 (sleep).Sheisin
13.Wewouldratherourdaughter (stay) danger!I 9 (help)her.”
athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andshe So,heranovertothebirdcatcherandbithisfoot.
isnotachildanylonger. Thebirdcatchercriedandthrewdownhisnetinpain.
14.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyof Thedovewasabletoflyaway.
hiscountry,butI dratherhe “Thankyou,mydearfriend.You 10 (save)
(focus)moreonitsculture. mylife.NowIcometoseeIwaswrong.Iamsorryfor
15. (catch)themorningtrain,hewould whatIsaid.”thedovesaidtotheant.
nothavebeenlateforthemeeting. 1. 2. 3.
16.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwe 4. 5. 6.
werecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey 7. 8. 9.
(come)toourhelp. 10.
17.— Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou. Cloze2
— Thanks.You (needdo)it.Icould 体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:148 难度:中等
manageitmyself. Oneday,arabbitwasplayingnearthefield.Sud-
18.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.Whyare denlyit 1 (catch)andcarriedawaybyahungry
youtalkingtomeasifI (do)it lion.Thefarmersworkinginthefieldssawthisand
cried,“Look! Thelion 2 (take)awayourrabbit
——篇章语法填空。 andit 3 (eat)ourrabbit!”
Thecleverrabbitwasn tafraidandsoonhadan
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当 idea.
形式填空。 Itsaidtothelion,“Dear MrLion,we 4
Cloze1 (know)eachotherforalongtimeandI 5 (think)
体裁:记叙文 时间:10分钟 词数:269 难度:中等 youaremyfriend.Youwanttoplaywithme,don t
Itwasanotherhot,drydayintheforest.. you Butthefarmersarenowsayingyou recarrying
Alittleantwasthirsty.Sohewenttoariver offtheirrabbit.Please 6 (tel)themquicklythatI
1 (get)adrink.Buttheantgottooclosetotheriv- amyours,nottheirs.”Thelionwasglad 7 (hear)
er.He 2 (carry)awaybytheflow(流动)ofthe thisandatonceopeneditsmouthandsaidloudly,
river. “Therabbit 8 (notbe)yours!”Ithadn tfinished
“Help! Help!”criedthelittleant. 9 (say)thatbeforetherabbitgotoutofthelion s
Adove(鸽子) 3 (sit)onatreenearby.She mouthand 10 (run)awayasquicklyasitcould.
sawwhathappenedtotheant.Shepuledaleaffrom 1. 2. 3.
21

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
7. 8. 9. 10.
10. Cloze4
Cloze3 体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:179 难度:中等
体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:190 难度:中等 Yesterdaywasmy18thbirthday.AsFatherand
Godhasblessedmewithalovelybrother.Heis4 Motherthoughtitwasabigoccasionforme,theysug-
yearsyoungerthanme.Istilrememberthatdaywhen gestedI 1 (hold)abirthdaypartyathometocele-
hewasborn.Heis 1 prematurebaby.Whenhe brateit.Forseveraldaystheyhadbeenbusy 2
wasalittlebaby,healwaysusedtocryfornoreason (prepare)forthis.By4o clockIwaspleasedtoseeal
andhardlyslept.Heneveralowedmeandmyparents myfriendshadcome 3 alotofbeautifulpresents.
2 (sleep)wel. Mothercookedusabigmeal.
Astimewentby,he 3 (become)alittleolder. We 4 (spend)awonderfulnighttogether,
Iusedtogetangrywith 4 sincehestartedsnatc- eatingandtalking 5 (happy).Themostexciting
hing(抢)al mytoysawayfrom me. 5 ,my momentwaswhenMotherputabigbirthdaycakeon
parentstaughtmethatheismyyoungerbrotherandI thetableandal myfriendsbegantosing Happy
6 makehimlearntosharethings. Birthday.Seeingthe18candlesburning,Icouldn t
Now, 7 westilfightoverthings,weboth keepback mytears.Without MotherandFather s
loveeachotherdeeply.Wesharethesameschooland love,I 6 (notlead)suchahappylifenow.Mother
havethesame 8 ,likedoingsports,singingand askedmetomakeawish 7 Iblewoutalthecan-
reading. dles.Afterthat,everyoneenjoyedthesweetbirthday
Wedoalotofsecretthingswithoutinformingour cakeandsharedmyhappiness.
parentsandif 9 (catch),wewiljoinhandstodeal Iameighteenyearsoldnow, 8 meansI ve
withthesituation.Lifeisfunwhenwearetogether.As becomeanadultandhavemore 9 (responsibility).
wearegrowingolddaybyday,wearebecoming 10 I ldo 10 (me)besttoreturnmyparents loveand
(responsible)forourdutiesthanbefore.Andweknow liveuptotheirexpectations.
thatnomatterwherewegoinlife,webotharealways 1. 2. 3.
thereforeachothertofacethehardshipsoflife. 4. 5. 6.
1. 2. 3. 7. 8. 9.
4. 5. 6. 10.
22

英语·语法填空
第8讲 非谓语动词
students (talkover)whatisbothering
——单句语法填空。 them.
二、阅读下列各个小题,用所给单词的正确形式填空。
一、阅读下列各个小题,用单词的正确形式填空。 1.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget
1.Whentheclerksawakindfacewrinkledinan (promote),Henrydidhisbesttoperform
apologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground, hisduty.
(wonder)whethertostayorleave. 2. (observe)carefulyifanychange
2. (catch)theearlyflight,weordereda occurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.
taxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly. 3.Lastnight,thereweremilionsofpeople
3.Theparkwasfulofpeople, (enjoy) (watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.
themselvesinthesunshine. 4.Therearestilmanyproblems (solve)
4.If (accept)forthejob,you lbein- beforewearereadyforalongstayonthemoon.
formedsoon. 5.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,he
5. (raise)inthepoorestareaofGlasgow, cangoshoppingwithout (recognize).
hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootbal 6.Todaythereare moreairplanes
star. (carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeinthe
6.Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway skies.
(use)thesunandthestars. 7. (spend)thepastyearasanexchange
7.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,going studentin Hong Kong,Lindaappears more
tohearit (perform)another. maturethanthoseofherage.
8. (work)fortwodays,Stevemanaged 8.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,the
tofinishhisreportonschedule. personalcomputerandthephoneareimportant
9. (absorb)inpainting,Johndidn t instaying (connect).
noticeeveningapproaching. 9.Children,when (accompany)bytheir
10.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupporting parents,arealowedtoenterthestadium.
Actress,AnneBenedictwenton 10. (understand)yourownneedsand
(thank)althepeoplewhohadhelpedinher stylesofcommunicationisasimportantas
career. learningtoconveyyouraffectionandemo-
11. (learn)moreaboutChineseculture, tions.
JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicas 11.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmy
anelectivecourse. backinthemiddleofthegrassland,
12.InrecentyearsanEnglishword“infosphere” (stare)atthenightsky.
hasappeared, (combine)thesense 12. (free)ourselvesfromthephysical
of“information”and“atmosphere”. and mentaltensions,we each need deep
13.Muchtime (spend)sittingatadesk, thoughtandinnerquietness.
officeworkersaregeneralytroubledbyhealth 13.Thelecture (give),alivelyquestion
problems. andanswersessionfolowed.
14. (ignore)thedifferencebetweenthe 14.Whenitcomesto (speak)inpublic,
tworesearchfindingswilbeoneoftheworst noonecanmatchhim.
mistakesyoumake. 15. (spend)nearlyalourmoney,we
15.SometimesIactasalisteningearforfelow couldn taffordtostayatahotel.
23

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
4. 5. 6.
——篇章语法填空。 7. 8. 9.
10.
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当 Cloze2
形式填空。 体裁:说明文 时间:8分钟 词数:204 难度:中等
Cloze1 OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisverypopular
体裁:对话 时间:8分钟 词数:204 难度:中等 organizedwithyoungpeopleinmytown.Ihavebeen
Betty:Hi,Edward.Whatareyoudoing 1 memberforfouryearsnowandI vetakenpart
Edward:I 1 (watch)amovie.Joinme,Bet- inalotofinterestingprojects.Theseincludefunactivi-
ty tiessuch 2 holidaycampsanddiscos.Wehaveor-
Betty:OK.Whatkindofmovie ganizedsportscompetitionsandwehaveevenmadea
Edward:Actionmovie.Thenameofthemovieis video. 3 itisn taljustenjoyment;we 4
PoliceStory2013,whichisso 2 (start)doingsocialworktohelppeopleinourneigh-
(thril)buttouchingintheend.Iam borhood.We have organized activities for smal
crazy 3 moviesstarredbyJackie childrenduringtheholidays.Wehavealsoformeda
Chan. specialsupportgrouptohelpyoungpeoplestop 5
Betty:Yeah.Heisoneof 4 (great)Kungfu (smoke)! Wehavebeen 6 (particular)proudof
starsalovertheworld.Whatmakesyou themostrecentgroupwehavecreated.Itorganizes
likeactionmovie regularvisitstothelocaloldpeople shome.Theold
Edward:Thereisagreatheroineveryaction people, 7 wereveryexcitedbyourvisit,toldus
movie,whois 5 (bravery)and their 8 (person)stories.Wesangsongsandplayed
oftenbeatsthebadguysandsavesthe gameswiththemandhadteatogether.Someofthem
weakones.Heisnotlockedbyrules.So wereinpoorhealthandwereveryunhappy. 9 this
Ican thelplovingit. visit,myfriendsandIdecidedweshoulddosomething
Betty:Wow, 6 amanyouare! 10 (help)improvethequalityoftheirlives.
Edward:Thanks.ButIneedtodomoretocatch 1. 2. 3.
upwiththem.Whataboutyou 4. 5. 6.
Betty:Me Ipreferlovestories.Thenewmovie 7. 8. 9.
TheDestiny, 7 wasshownonValentine 10.
Day,touchedmetotears. Cloze3
Edward:Realy 体裁:夹 叙 夹 议 时 间:8分 钟 词 数:204 难 度:
Betty:Yeah.Yousee,whenaladyandamanfal 中等
in 8 witheachotherandbecomea Autumnwascomingtoanend.Altheinsectsand
couple,theyovercome 9 seriesofdif- animalswereworkinghardtostorefoodforwinter,
ficulties,whichteststruelove.Howro- exceptthegrasshopper(蚱 蜢),whospenthisdays
mantic! Andespecialy,themanfrequently 1 (jump)fromleaftoleaf.
savesthelady 10 alsosaveshistrue Oneday,ananthappenedtopassby.She 2
love.Wow,soromanticandmoving.. (pul)aheavygrainofrice.“Couldyougiveme 3
Edward:Okay,Okay.DoyouwanttoseeThe hand,MrGrasshopper ”askedtheant.“Myanthilis
Destinyonceagain justafewtreesaway,butthisissoheavy.”
Betty:Yeah. “Youcomeandplaywithmeforsometime,and
1. 2. 3. thenIshalgladlyhelpyou.Autumnissobeautiful.
24

英语·语法填空
Youshouldenjoyit,”thegrasshopperreplied. children.Heowned 1 farm,whichlookedalmost
“No,sir.Youmustalsostartpreparingforthe abandoned. 2 (lucky),healsohadacow which
winter 4 youwanttohaveenoughtoeat,”theant producedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeof
said 5 (serious). themilkinthetownsnearly 3 otherfoodand
“Nothingdoing.Rightnowitistime 6 (have) madecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat 4
fun,”thesilygrasshopperreplied. (leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,in
Hearingthis,theantshookherheadandwenton. fact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass 5 itbegan
Wintercame.Theantstayed 7 herwarmant- torainheavily.While makinggreateffortstorun
hilandenjoyedherfood, 8 thegrasshopperhadto away,she 6 (fal)overthehilanddied.Thenthe
sufferfromcoldandhunger.Hewentouttohuntfor Johnsontriedtomakealiving 7 thecow.Inorder
foodwhenitwas 9 (warm)thanusual,buthe tosupporthisfamily,MrJohnsonbegantoplantherbs
couldhardlyfindanyfoodandsoonbecameweakwith andvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,
hunger. hestartedcuttingdowntrees 8 (sel)thewood.
“Oh,whydidIwastemy 10 (day)playing I Thinkingabouthischildren sclothes,hestartedgrow-
shouldhavelistenedtotheant,”hethoughtwithre- ingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasal-
gret. readyseling herbs,vegetablesandcottoninthe
1. 2. 3. market 9 peoplefromthetown metregularly.
4. 5. 6. Nowitoccurredto 10 thathisfarmhadmuchpo-
7. 8. 9. tentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.
10. 1. 2. 3.
Cloze4 4. 5. 6.
体裁:记叙文 时间:8分钟 词数:204 难度:中等 7. 8. 9.
MrJohnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeand 10.
25

小题狂刷 高考专题特训
第9讲 简单句和并列句
二、阅读下列各个小题,用适当的词填空,使句意
——单句语法填空。 完整。
1.— WilyoucomeonMondayorTuesday
一、阅读下列各个小题,用适当的连词填空。 —Iamafraid dayispossible.I lbe
1.Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoan- busynextweek.
other, plantscanspreadtonew 2. Lily Lucymaygowithyou
places. becauseoneofthemmuststayathome.
2.You dbettertakeataxi, you lmiss 3.Becarefulwithyourmachine, you l
thetrain. behurt.
3.Lookatthemanoverthere. tal 4.— Didn tyougiverosestoyourfatheron
heis! Father sDay
4. (notread)picturebooksinclass, — Oh,notonly myfather, my
please. grandpagotredroses.
5.Idon tthinkshewilagreewithme, 5.— Howdoyoulikethetwopairsofshoes
6.Thereislittlemilkinthebottle, — Theydon tfitmewel.Theyare
7.— wiltheforeignstudentsbeback toobig toosmal.
fromQufu 6.— Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme
—Intwodays,Ithink. —I dloveto, Ican t.Ihavealotof
8.— isitfromheretothenearestpost homeworktodo.
office 7.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethepatient s
—It s20minutesonfoot. life, failed.
9.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread, 8.Da-faiscleaningthehouse— someof
hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail. hisfriendsarecomingfordinner.
10.Standoverthere, you lbeableto 9.Motherwasil, Fathercookedforus
seetheoilpaintingbetter. instead.
11.MrBrownknowslittleJapanese, he 10.Thereisalotoftrafficinthiscity,
can tunderstandtheinstructionsonthebottle lookbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet.
ofthepils. 11.Comealittleearliernexttime,
12.—Canyouplayfootbal you lmissthebestpartoftheTVplay.
— Yes,Ican. Ican tplayverywel. 12.— doesyourcousinlooklike
13.Thewarwasoveraboutthreemonthsago, — He stalandthin.
theAmericansoldiersinIraqare 13.— Whichdoyouprefer,orangesorapples
stilhavingalotoftroubletodealwith. — .Thanks.Ilikebananas.
14.Youmustworkhard, youwilfal 14.— Shedidn tcometoschoolyesterday,did
behind. she
15.Workhard, you resuretobesuc- — , .Though
cessfulinthisexam. shewasnotfeelingwel.
26

英语·语法填空
beeasilyfoundonGoogle,butveryoftenpeople 2
——篇章语法填空。 (actual)askthesethingsbytelephoning.Youranswer
may 3 (reply)towithathank-youe-mail.
阅读下列材料,用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当 Thisisn tthefirsttimethatgreat 4 (change)
形式填空。 havetakenplaceinourmannersduetotechnology.In
Cloze1 thelate1870s,when 5 telephonewasinvented,
体裁:说明文 时间:10分钟 词数:201 难度:中等 peopledidn tknowhowtogreetacaler.Oftenthere
Areyoufacingasituation