Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元核心素养培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)

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名称 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元核心素养培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷鲁教版
(五四学制)(2024)Unit 4 My Favourite Subject
本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
先阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dale is an English boy. He is a 1 of Britain Middle school. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to 2 . He studies hard (努力) at school. So he is very 3 every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday—the 4 day of a week. For most of the students, Monday is 5 , because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play 6 and they can’t watch TV, either. But for Dale, he likes Monday. 7 Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite 8 . The PE teacher, Mr. Liu is very good. He always 9 games with students on the playground (运动场). And he always has ways (方法) to make his 10 interesting, 11 Dale likes Monday very much.
But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle school, it is different (不同的). Thursday is his 12 day. He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day, and on that day, they have 13 . From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家). So he 14 he must study it from now on.
Do you know what 15 Jim likes best It’s Friday. Why Haha, because the next day is Saturday! What about you
1.A.player B.student C.teacher D.father
2.A.Friday B.Thursday C.Wednesday D.Tuesday
3.A.easy B.interesting C.tidy D.busy
4.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
5.A.great B.easy C.boring D.interesting
6.A.time B.games C.soccers D.class
7.A.On B.In C.At D.For
8.A.food B.subject C.sport D.color
9.A.watches B.gets C.plays D.buys
10.A.shoes B.breakfast C.food D.classes
11.A.so B.because C.and D.but
12.A.first B.last C.black D.favorite
13.A.science B.geography C.math D.art
14.A.thinks B.has C.eats D.brings
15.A.subject B.time C.day D.sport
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
What is an American school like There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under trees.
There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it.
Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own classroom.
The school day finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games after school. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life.
16.Why do some schools in America look like parks
A.Because there are many buildings. B.Because there are lots of trees and flowers.
C.Because there is a big playground. D.Because the students can play games.
17.How many students are there in a class in America
A.5 or 6. B.20 or 30. C.11. D.50.
18.What does the underlined word “place” mean in English
A.Make. B.Buy. C.Read. D.Put.
19.The last paragraph (段落) talks about ________ in a school.
A.subjects B.after-school activities C.buildings D.teachers
20.What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A.Lessons in America B.Schools in America
C.Buildings in America D.Life in America
B
We have many new subjects this term. I like biology best because my hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). They are interesting, and they are very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house and the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I let it go. I want it to be free. I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) to study insects. I believe my dream will come true one day!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What’s the writer’s favourite subject this term
A.English. B.Geography. C.Biology. D.IT.
22.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)
A.A new insect. B.A glass bottle.
C.A magnifying glass. D.A picture.
23.Which of the following does an entomologist study
A. B. C. D.
24.In what order do the following things happen (发生)
a. The writer lets the insect go.
b. The writer sees a new insect.
c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.
d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.b-c-d-a D.d-b-c-a
25.What is the passage mainly (主要地) about
A.What the writer likes to do. B.How the writer draws pictures.
C.Why the writer likes insects. D.Where the writer is.
C
My name is Jim Green. I’m a new student in this school. I like my school because it is big, and my teachers and classmates are very nice to me.
Classes begin at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. ________ I think all the subjects are useful to us. On Thursday and Friday morning, we have science. It is fun for me. And the science teacher, Mr. Black, is really nice. On Monday afternoon and Thursday morning, we have geography. It’s my favourite subject. Who is the geography teacher It’s my father! On Wednesday afternoon, we have an art lesson, and on Thursday afternoon we have a music lesson. I like art and music because they are relaxing. On Friday, we have two Chinese lessons. Our Chinese teacher is Mrs. Chen. She is a great teacher. Her lessons are very interesting. Chinese is not easy for me, but I like it. I think Chinese is very useful.
On Saturday and Sunday, we don’t have lessons, so we don’t need to go to school. My brother Dale and I like to go to the library on Saturday. On Sunday, Dale and I do some sports. I think it’s great fun. I like to play football with my classmates. Dale likes to play tennis with his friend Paul.
26.How is Jim’s school
A.New. B.Big. C.Tidy. D.Small.
27.How many classes does Jim have in a day
A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Seven.
28.Choose the best sentence to fill in the “________” in Paragraph 2.
A.I have a busy week. B.I have two maths lessons every day.
C.I like all the subjects at school. D.I don’t like some subjects at school.
29.What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to
A.Chinese. B.Music. C.Art. D.Mrs. Chen.
30.Who likes to go to the library on Saturday
A.Dale. B.Jim. C.Jim and Dale. D.Dale and Paul.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Are you ready to cook, clean or plant vegetables From September, students in some middle schools have at least one labor (劳动) class a week. 31
Labor education can help people become more creative and happier in life. Kids from a school have a class about how to plant potatoes and they learn about their nature. Having such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值). 32 In No. 11 Middle School, students made tofu with a millstone (磨石). 33 “We learn about the wisdom and hard work of people,” said Li Lin, an eighth grader. 34 They learn how baby chickens are born and how to take care of them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn 35
Cleaning the house.
Planting vegetables or looking after animals.
Washing vegetables and fruit by yourself.
Cooking two or three dishes, like Gongbao Chicken.
What are you waiting for Take action right now!
A.Here are some labor skills you need to learn.
B.In fact, no schools in Xi’an have interesting labor classes.
C.Some students also keep small animals at home, like chickens and rabbits.
D.They made tofu by themselves for the first time.
E.These classes are very important to students.
F.They try different kinds of labor and learn life skills.
三、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.We have an (excite) football game this afternoon.
37.Remember (wear) your sports shoes tomorrow.
38.I don’t like history because it’s (bore).
39.Li Mei thinks P. E. is not (interest). She doesn’t like it.
40.My father is a (science) and he is very busy every day.
41.We can get a lot of (有用的) information from the Internet.
42.This maths (难题) is easy enough for me. I can work it out in one minute.
43.Peter doesn’t like maths because it’s (乏味的).
44.My music teacher is very (优秀的,极好的).
45.I think (地理) is very difficult.
四、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.一个好的聆听者应该善于问问题。
A good listener must be asking questions.
47.如果我们不快点,就会上学迟到了。
We’ll be school if we don’t hurry up.
48.Tom就是喜欢数字,但他没有说原因。
Tom just likes , but he doesn’t say the .
49.天宫课堂在物理实验方面帮助我们许多。
The Tiangong Classroom us a lot the physics experiments.
50.他几乎没有时间去看望他的女朋友,因为他总是很忙。
he is always , he has little time to visit his girlfriend.
五、短文选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
front, good, difficult, why, help, me, from, subject, sleep, have
Today is Monday and it’s 5:30 p. m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home 51 school. “How is your school day, my children ” Mom asks.
“It’s interesting, Mom,” Alice says first. “In the morning, I 52 history and geography. They are my favorite 53 . In the afternoon, I’m not busy because I only have PE. We play tennis today. It’s 54 for me because I can’t play tennis 55 . But my classmate Meimei 56 me with it,” Alice says.
“You really have a good day! So how about your school day, Bob ” Mom asks.
“Very good,” Bob says. “Mrs Brown asks 57 to stand in the 58 of the classroom this morning and I feel like I’m a teacher.”
“ 59 does she ask you to do that ” Mom asks.
“Because I am 60 in class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number and she says she needs to call you this evening,” Bob says.
六、短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
I get up at 7:00 and I go to school at 8:00. I h 61 science at 9:00 and then I have maths at 10:00. Maths is my favourite s 62 . I like maths b 63 it’s very interesting. But I am not good 64 English. There are so many new words to remember. The grammar is d 65 for me. Luckily, my English teacher and my classmates help me a lot.
Mr. Wang is my maths teacher and Mr. Li is my 66 (China) teacher. They are good teachers. I have l 67 at 12:00 and then I have music at 13:00. The music lesson is relaxing. At 14:00, I have g 68 . I am interested 69 it because I can know a lot of knowledge from the map. I don’t like history. But I will work h 70 at all subjects.
七、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
I’m Emily and I’m from Ireland. Of all the school days, I like Monday best.
We start with a maths class in the morning. Mrs. Smith is our maths teacher. She is good with students so we all like her. Maths is a little hard for me, but it is really interesting.
In the morning, we also have an English class. Every Monday we have an English spelling test (测试). It is hard for my classmate and best friend, Annie. But it is easy for me because I’m good at spelling.
In the afternoon, we have art. Earth Day is coming. Today our art teacher asks us to draw something about nature, like plants, animals and lakes. We have fun drawing nice pictures. We are also happy to learn something about our home—the earth.
My last class is music. We learn to play the drums this term. I like the class because I think playing the drums is never boring.
I always have fun on Mondays at school. How great Monday is!
71.Which school day is Emily’s favourite
72.Why do students like Mrs. Smith
73.Who is Annie
74.What does Emily draw in today’s art class
75.What does Emily think of playing the drums
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
76.亲爱的同学们,初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。假如你是李华,请结合下表提示,以“My Wonderful School Life”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的学校生活。
美丽校园 我的学校既漂亮又现代;有3 栋教学楼,40 间教室。教室里…… 体育场……
友善师生 我有很多乐于助人的同学和友善的老师;对我很好,互帮互助。
学科 我最喜欢的学科是生物,因为……; 我们学习许多动植物,了解大自然。
活动 我们学校有各种各样的社团,我加入了……社团, 因为……;活动使我非常快乐……
要求:表达准确,行文连贯。不出现真实的个人信息。不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Wonderful School Life
I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍戴尔及其他学生一周里最喜欢的一天。
1.句意:他是英国中学的学生。
player运动员;student学生;teacher老师;father父亲。根据“Britain Middle school”可知,是一名学生,故选B。
2.句意:他每周上学五天,从星期一到星期五。
Friday星期五;Thursday星期四;Wednesday星期三;Tuesday星期二。根据“He goes to school five days a week”可知,从周一到周五,故选A。
3.句意:所以他每天都很忙。
easy容易的;interesting有趣的;tidy整洁的;busy忙碌的。根据“He studies hard (努力) at school.”可知,每天很忙,故选D。
4.句意:但是今天戴尔很高兴,因为今天是星期一——一周的第二天。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“Monday”可知,一周中的第二天,故选B。
5.句意:对于大多数学生来说,星期一是无聊的,因为他们又要去学校了。
great好的;easy容易的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play... and they can’t watch TV.”可知,又要上学,不能玩,不能看电视,因此很无聊,故选C。
6.句意:他们不能玩游戏,也不能看电视。
time时间;games游戏;soccers足球;class班级。根据“play”可知,玩游戏,故选B。
7.句意:星期一,戴尔有体育课。
On用于具体的一天;In用于年、月和季节;At在;For为了。根据“Monday”可知,具体的一天用on,故选A。
8.句意:这是戴尔最喜欢的科目。
food食物;subject学科;sport体育;color颜色。根据“Dale has PE.”可知,体育是他最爱的学科,故选B。
9.句意:他总是在操场上和学生们做游戏。
watches观看;gets得到;plays玩;buys购买。根据“games”可知,play games“玩游戏”,故选C。
10.句意:他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣,所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。
shoes鞋子;breakfast早餐;food食物;classes课。根据“And he always has ways”可知,让课程有趣,故选D。
11.句意:他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣,所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。
so所以;because因为;and和;but但是。根据“Dale likes Monday very much”可知,前因后果的关系,故选A。
12.句意:星期四是他最喜欢的一天。
first第一;last最后的;black黑色的;favorite最爱的。根据“He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day”可知,周四是他最爱的一天,故选D。
13.句意:他喜欢有一天环游世界,在那天他们有地理课。
science科学;geography地理;math数学;art艺术。根据“From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家).”可知,周四有地理课,故选B。
14.句意:所以他认为他必须从现在开始学习它。
thinks认为;has有;eats吃;brings带来。根据“he must study it from now on”可知,认为要好好学习,故选A。
15.句意:你知道吉姆最喜欢哪一天吗?
subject学科;time时间;day天;sport运动。根据“It’s Friday”可知,询问最喜欢哪一天,故选C。
16.B 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的学校。
16.细节理解题。根据“There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks.”可知,里面有很多树木和花朵,所以有些学校看起来像公园。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“There are 20 or 30 students in a class.”可知,一个班有20或30名学生。故选B。
18.词义猜测题。根据“Every student has a box.”可知,每个学生有一个箱子,他们应该是可以把书和衣服放在箱子里,划线单词表示“放置”。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据“Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games after school.”可知,最后一段谈论了学校的课后活动。故选B。
20.最佳标题题。根据“What is an American school like ”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国的学校的一些情况。故选B。
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜爱收集昆虫并希望以后成为一个昆虫学研究家。
21.细节理解题。根据“I like biology best”可知,作者最喜欢的科目是生物。故选C。
22.代词指代题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle”(当我看到一只新昆虫时,我把它放在一个玻璃瓶中)可知,it指代的是新昆虫。故选A。
23.推理判断题。根据“I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) to study insects”可知,昆虫学研究家是研究昆虫的,B项“蝴蝶”是昆虫类。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I let it go.”可知,作者先是找到昆虫,放瓶子里,仔细观察,然后用放大镜看,之后把昆虫的样子画在笔记本里,最后放生。故正确的顺序是b-d-c-a。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢收集昆虫的爱好以及他如何处理这些昆虫。故选A。
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆在新学校的学习和生活。
26.细节理解题。根据“I like my school because it is big”可知,他的学校很大。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知,吉姆一天有7节课。故选D。
28.推理判断题。根据“I think all the subjects are useful to us.”可知,他觉得所有的学科都有用,说明应是喜欢这些学科。故选C。
29.词义猜测题。根据“Chinese is not easy for me”可知,it指“Chinese”语文这门学科。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“My brother Dale and I like to go to the library on Saturday.”可知,吉姆和戴尔喜欢在周六去图书馆。故选C。
31.F 32.E 33.D 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些中学的学生接受劳动教育,让他们了解劳动的意义和价值。
31.根据“From September, students in some middle schools have at least one labor (劳动) class a week.”可知,从9月开始,一些中学的学生每周至少上一节劳动课。选项F“他们尝试不同的劳动,学习生活技能”符合语境。故选F。
32.根据“Having such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值).”可知,通过这样的课程,学生们可以了解劳动的意义和价值。选项E“这些课程对学生很重要”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据“In No.11 Middle School, students made tofu with a millstone (磨石).”可知,学生们用磨石做豆腐。选项D“他们第一次自己做豆腐”符合语境。故选D。
34.根据“They learn how baby chickens are born and how to take care of them.”可知,他们学习小鸡是如何出生的以及如何照顾它们。选项C“一些学生还在家里养小动物,比如鸡和兔子”符合语境。故选C。
35.根据“Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn ”和下文可知,接下来要介绍不同种类的劳动技能。选项A“这里有一些你需要学习的劳动技能”符合语境。故选A。
36.exciting
【解析】句意:我们今天下午有一场令人兴奋的足球比赛。空格处需填入形容词作定语,修饰名词短语football game。exciting表示“令人兴奋的”,修饰事物。故填exciting。
37.to wear
【解析】句意:明天记得穿运动鞋。根据“tomorrow”判断事情还未做,故应用remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”,不定式作宾语。故填to wear。
38.boring
【解析】句意:我不喜欢历史,因为它很无聊。根据“I don’t like history because it’s ...”可知,此处要用形容词作表语;bore的形容词为bored/boring;此处是形容历史很无聊,修饰物应用-ing结尾的形容词,即boring“无聊的”。故填boring。
39.interesting
【解析】句意:李梅认为体育不是有趣的。她不喜欢它。分析句子可知,此处应填形容词作表语,interest的形容词是interesting,意为“有趣的”,修饰P.E.。故填interesting。
40.scientist
【解析】句意:我的爸爸是一位科学家,他每天都非常忙。根据分析句子成分可知,空处缺表示职业的名词作表语,science“科学”,其表示职业的名词为scientist“科学家”,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填scientist。
41.useful
【解析】句意:我们能够从互联网上得到许多有用的信息。useful“有用的”,此处作名词的定语。故填useful。
42.problem
【解析】句意:这道数学题对我来说很简单。我一分钟就能算出来。根据中文提示和“is”可知,需要名词单数,problem“问题”符合句意,故填problem。
43.boring
【解析】句意:Peter不喜欢数学,因为它很无聊。根据汉语提示可知,此处为boring“乏味的”,在句中作表语。故填boring。
44.excellent
【解析】句意:我的音乐老师是非常优秀的。结合句意和汉语提示可知,excellent“优秀的,极好的”,符合语境,此处作表语。故填excellent。
45.geography
【解析】句意:我认为地理是很难的。结合句意和汉语提示可知,geography“地理”,符合语境。故填geography。
46.good at
【解析】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“擅长”,be good at“擅长……”,形容词短语。故填good;at。
47.late for
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填形容词短语be late for,意为“迟到”。故填late;for。
48.numbers reason
【解析】number“数字”,用名词复数表示泛指;reason“原因”,空二处是特指喜欢数字的原因,用名词单数。故填numbers;reason。
49.helps with
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“帮助某人某事”,英文表达为help sb with sth,时态为一般现在时,主语The Tiangong Classroom为单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps;with。
50.As busy
【解析】as“因为”,引导原因状语从句;busy“忙碌的”,形容词作表语。故填As;busy。
51.from 52.have 53.subjects 54.difficult 55.well 56.helps 57.me 58.front 59.Why 60.sleepy
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝和弟弟鲍勃在学校的事情。
51.句意:爱丽丝和她的弟弟鲍勃从学校回到家。根据“get home...school”可知是从学校回到家,from“从”。故填from。
52.句意:早上,我有历史课和地理课。根据“history and geography”可知是上历史和地理课,用动词have,句子用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填have。
53.句意:它们是我最喜欢的科目。根据“history and geography”可知历史和地理是爱丽丝最喜欢的科目,subject“科目”,用名词复数。故填subjects。
54.句意:这对我来说有点困难,因为我网球打得不太好。根据“because I can’t play tennis”可知网球打得不好,所以很难,difficult“困难的”。故填difficult。
55.句意:这对我来说有点困难,因为我网球打得不太好。根据“because I can’t play tennis”可知网球打得不好,修饰动词用副词well“好”。故填well。
56.句意:不过我的同学梅梅帮助了我。根据“me with it”可知此处是help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,句子用一般现在时,主语是名词单数,谓语动词用单三。故填helps。
57.句意:今天早上,布朗老师让我站在教室的前面。根据“asks...to stand in the...of the classroom”可知是让“我”站在教室的前面,作宾语用代词宾格me。故填me。
58.句意:今天早上,布朗老师让我站在教室的前面。根据“asks...to stand in the...of the classroom”可知此处是in the front of“在……的前面”。故填front。
59.句意:她为什么让你这么做呢?根据“Because...”可知此处询问原因,why“为什么”。故填Why。
60.句意:因为我在课堂上有点困。根据“Because I am”可知是在课堂上困倦,作表语用形容词sleepy“困倦的”。故填sleepy。
61.(h)ave 62.(s)ubject 63.(b)ecause 64.at 65.(d)ifficult 66.Chinese 67.(l)unch 68.(G)eography 69.in 70.(h)ard
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己在学校一天的学科学习情况。
61.句意:我9点有科学课,10点有数学课。and then是一个词组,是连词,意思是“然后”,连接并列句子,根据后一句I“I have maths”可知空处也用“have”,故填(h)ave。
62.句意:数学是我最喜欢的科目。根据“Maths is my favourite...”可知,此处表达数学是自己最喜欢的科目,故填(s)ubject。
63.句意:我喜欢数学,因为它很有趣。前句“I like maths”和后一句“it’s very interesting”之间是因果关系,所以用连词because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
64.句意:但是我不擅长英语科目。be good at“擅长...”,此处表达自己英语不太好,故填at。
65.句意:语法对我来说很难。根据“Luckily, my English teacher and my classmates help me a lot.”可知,英语语法对我来说很难,老师和同学们帮了我很多。difficult“困难的”符合语境,故填(d)ifficult。
66.句意:王先生是我的数学老师,李先生是我的语文老师。根据“my maths teacher 我的数学老师”可知,此处表达李老师是我的语文老师,Chinese“汉语,语文”,故填Chinese。
67.句意:我中午12点吃午饭,然后13点上音乐课。根据时间和首字母推测,中午12:00是午饭时间,故填(l)unch。
68.句意:下午2:00,我有一节地理课。根据下文“...because I can know a lot of knowledge from the map.”可知,能从地图上学到很多知识,所以是地理课。故填(G)eography。
69.句意:我对它很感兴趣,因为我可以从地图上学到很多知识。be interested in“对...感兴趣”,故填in。
70.句意:但是我会努力学习所有的科目。根据“I don’t like history.”可知,虽然我不喜欢历史,但是我会努力学习所有的科目。此处用副词hard修饰动词work。故填(h)ard。
71.Her favourite school day is Monday. 72.Because she is good with students. 73.Annie is Emily’s classmate and best friend. 74.She draws something about nature, (like plants, animals and lakes.)/She draws plants/animals/lakes. 75.It’s never boring./It’s interesting.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在周一的学校生活。
71.根据“Of all the school days, I like Monday best.”可知,她最喜欢周一。故填Her favourite school day is Monday.
72.根据“She is good with students so we all like her”可知,她对学生很好,所以我们都喜欢她。故填Because she is good with students.
73.根据“It is hard for my classmate and best friend, Annie.”可知,Annie是Emily的同学和最好的朋友。故填Annie is Emily’s classmate and best friend.
74.根据“Today our art teacher asks us to draw something about nature, like plants, animals and lakes”可知,她画了一些关于自然的东西,比如植物、动物和湖泊。故填 She draws something about nature, (like plants, animals and lakes.)/She draws plants/animals/lakes.
75.根据“I like the class because I think playing the drums is never boring.”可知,她认为打鼓从不无聊,很有趣。故填It’s never boring./It’s interesting.
76.例文
My Wonderful School Life
I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here.
My school looks nice and modern. There are three classroom buildings and 40 classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright. We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. We study many animals and plants and learn about nature. There are all kinds of clubs in our school. I join the basketball club, because I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming in the future. The activities make me happy.
My school life is wonderful. I always have a good time here.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己的学校生活,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,根据提示内容介绍自己的学校生活;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①do sports做运动
②have fun玩得开心
③help each other互相帮助
④all kinds of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. (where引导的定语从句)
②I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. (who引导的定语从句)
③My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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